Describing Radiation Detection Instruments
Describe the nature and variety of instruments used to detect radiation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:A Geiger counter is an instrument used for detecting and measuring ionizing radiation. Also known as a Geiger–Müller counter (or Geiger–Muller counter), it is widely used in applications such as radiation dosimetry, radiological protection, experimental physics, and the nuclear industry.

Answer 2

Answer:

Geiger counter

scintillation counter

dosimeter

film badge

detection of ionizing radiation

detection of radiation in the environment

determination of the concentration of radio isotopes in the body

film sensitive to radiation

Explanation:

on edg


Related Questions

Please help
I need to turn in in 5 min


<3

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i am learning this right now in earth science! the answer is the sun;)

If I contain 2 moles of gas in a container with a volume of 30 liters and at a temperature of 337 K, what is the pressure inside the container?

Answers

Answer:

1.84

Explanation: just input the value into the formula pv=nrt

p*30=2*0.08206*337 then divide both sides by 30 and  get 1.84

The phenomenon that causes air masses and water to bend or curve is the ______________.
PLZ I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The Coriolis effect

Explanation:

The Coriolis effect is the effect that makes tornados, water spouts, and are often seen in storms. They make water curve and rotate as well as the wind And current.

The half-life of I-37 is 8.07 days. If 25 grams are left after 40.35 days, how many grams were in the original sample?

Answers

Answer:

800 g

Explanation:

We can express the decay of I-37 using the formula:

Final Mass = Initial Mass * [tex]0.5^{\frac{Time}{Half-Life} }[/tex]

We input the data:

25 g = Initial Mass * [tex]0.5^{(\frac{40.35}{8.07})}[/tex]

And solve for Initial Mass:

25 g = Initial Mass * [tex]0.5^{5}[/tex]25 g = Initial Mass * 0.03125Initial Mass = 800 g

Meaning that out 800 grams of I-37, only 25 will remain after 40.35 days.

A 1.757-g sample of a / alloy was dissolved in acid and diluted to exactly 250.0 mL in a volumetric flask. A 50.00-mL aliquot of the diluted solution was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer; the subsequent titration involved both cations and required 28.89 mL of 0.06950 M EDTA. A second 50.00-mL aliquot was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer, which also served to mask the ; 19.07 mL of the EDTA solution were needed to titrate the . Calculate the percent and in the sample.

Answers

Answer:

78.14% Pb²⁺ and 21.86% of Cd²⁺

Explanation:

The first titration involves the reaction of both Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺

In the second titration, as the buffer is HCN/NaCN, the Cd²⁺ precipitates as Cd(CN)₂ and the only ion that reacts is Pb²⁺

In the first titration:

Moles EDTA = Moles Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺:

28.89mL = 0.02889L * (0.06950moles / L) = 2.008x10⁻³ moles in the aliquot. In the sample:

2.008x10⁻³ moles * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =

0.01004 moles = Pb²⁺ + Cd²⁺ (1)

In the second titration:

19.07mL = 0.01907L * (0.06950mol / L) = 1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ in the aliquot. In the sample:

1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =

6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺

That means the moles of Cd²⁺ are:

0.01004 moles = Cd²⁺ + 6.626x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺

3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺

The mass of each ion is:

Cd²⁺ -Molar mass: 112.411g/mol-:

3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺ * (112.411g / mol) =

0.384g of Cd²⁺

Pb²⁺ -Molar mass: 207.2g/mol-:

6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (207.2g / mol) =

1.373g of Pb²⁺

The percent mass of each ion is:

1.373g Pb²⁺ / 1.757g = 78.14% Pb²⁺

And:

0.384g of Cd²⁺ / 1.757g * 100 = 21.86% of Cd²⁺

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

my guy we need to read lesson cuz int know what any of that mean

Explanation:

When 86.5 g of calcium chlorate decomposes into calcium chloride and oxygen, how many grams of oxygen are produced? Ca(ClO3)2 → CaCl2 + O2

Answers

Answer:

40.1 g

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

Ca(ClO₃)₂ → CaCl₂ + 3O₂

First we convert 86.5 g of calcium chlorate into moles, using its molar mass:

86.5 g Ca(ClO₃)₂ ÷ 206.98 g/mol = 0.418 mol Ca(ClO₃)₂

Then we convert Ca(ClO₃)₂ moles into O₂ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

0.418 mol Ca(ClO₃)₂ * [tex]\frac{3molO_2}{1molCa(ClO_3)_2}[/tex] = 1.254 mol O₂

Finally we convert O₂ moles into grams:

1.25 mol O₂ * 32 g/mol = 40.1 g O₂

a sample of 0.0084 mol of HCl is dissolved in water to make a 1500 mL solution. calculate the molar it’s of the HCl solution, The H3O, and the pH

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.25

Explanation:

pH is a measurement in chemistry defined as the -log [H₃O⁺]. Molarity [], is defined as the ratio between moles of solute (HCl) and the liters of solution

To solve this question we must find the molarity of the H₃O⁺ knowing: [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]

[HCl]:

0.0084moles / 1.500L

= 0.0056M = [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = -log [0.0056M]

pH = 2.25

A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.

A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution. The molarity of HCl is:

[tex][HCl] = \frac{0.0084mol}{1.5L} = 5.6 \times 10^{-3} M[/tex]

HCl is a strong acid according to the following equation.

HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇒ Cl⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Thus, the concentration of H₃O⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of HCl, 5.6 × 10⁻³ M.

Finally, we will calculate the pH of the solution using its definition.

[tex]pH = -log [H_3O^{+} ] = -log (5.6 \times 10^{-3} ) = 2.3[/tex]

A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.

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During the reaction of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene with methoxide in methanol it was observed that it occurs at a significantly higher rate than the same reaction of 3,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. Explain the observation with a detailed mechanism and convincing structural arguments.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

your not so smart

A solution has a pH of 9.5. Is the solution an acid or a base?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is Basic

Tectonic plates interact with each other and can create landforms. TRUE/FALSE

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Answer: True

I hope this helped!

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

5.50 L of a 0.190 M CaCl2M CaCl2 solution
How do you find Grams?

Answers

Answer:

115.891

Explanation:

Molarity is equal to moles/liters so to get moles we multiply molarity by liters, after this we multiply the moles by the total atomic weight of the compound to get grams

Help help help :/

Please

Answers

super giants have the greatest luminosity!

15 The Following statement describes which body system? It also produces blood cells, and stores calcium. It regulates endocrine as well. This specific system uses all bones & joints in your body. A. The Lymphatic System B.The Muscular System C.The Reproductive System D.The Skeletal System​

Answers

the skeletal system. it produces blood cells and stores calcium while regulating endocrine. :)

How was the position of planet Uranus predicted?

Answers

Upon studying the orbit of Uranus more closely, astronomers realized its orbit was being affected by the presence of another very large mass - so the hunt was on for another large planet. He sent his prediction to the Astronomer Royal, Sir George Airy, who passed it on to an 'observer'.

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The position of Uranus was predicted by determining the position of a larger mass ( Neptune ) exerting a gravitational push on Uranus

Uranus is the 7th planet in the galaxy it was initially  discovered with the aid of a telescope by an astronomer whom initially thought it was a star.

The position of Uranus was predicted when an astronomer ( John Couch Adams ) and his colleague predicted the gravitational effect on Uranus from another larger mass ( Neptune ). they discovered the position of the larger mass affecting the orbit of Uranus and the position of this larger mass ( Neptune ) was used to predict the position of Uranus in the galaxy.

Hence we can conclude that the position of Uranus was predicted by determining the position of a larger mass ( Neptune ) exerting a gravitational push on Uranus

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How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 10.6 grams of gaseous neon from
20.0 °C to 37.9 °C ?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J[/tex].

Explanation:

Look up the specific heat of gaseous neon:

[tex]c = 1.03 \; \rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex].

Calculate the required temperature change:

[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].

Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of a sample of specific heat [tex]C[/tex]. Energy required to raise the temperature of this sample by [tex]\Delta T[/tex]:

[tex]Q = c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T[/tex].

For the neon gas in this question:

[tex]c = 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}[/tex].[tex]m = 10.6\; \rm g[/tex].[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].

Calculate the energy associated with this temperature change:

[tex]\begin{aligned}Q &= c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T \\ &= 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1} \times 10.6\; \rm g \times 17.9\; \rm K \\ &\approx 1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].

What can be different between products and reactants in a balanced equation?

a) The total mass of products and reactants

b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.

c) The number of molecules in the reactants and in the products​​

Answers

Answer:

b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the law of conservation of mass is used to realize that the mass, atoms and molecules of all the species involved in a chemical reaction must be the same at both reactants and products, we can see that a and c stand for those that must be equal; thus, we infer that the moles can be different as they stand for the amount of substance which is related to the mass via molar masses. Therefore, the answer would be b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.

Regards!

What is the molarity of a solution made by adding :1.565 moles of PbN03 to 500 mL

Answers

Answer:

This question is a bit vague. We're not told if 500ml is the volume of the solution and additional info is not given to calculate the volume of pbNo3 being added.

If you solve with 500ml as the volume of solution ... You'll have the answer below.

Molarity=moles of solutes/Volume of solvent(in litres)

moles of solute given=1.565moles

Volume = 500ml. There's 1000ml to a litre. Dividing by 1000ml to convert to Litres... You have 0.5L

Molarity = 1.565/0.5

=3.13M

Deep water currents are formed partly due to the amount of _________________ in the water.

Answers

Answer:

Density differences

Explanation:

The water transports cool masses of air and hot air, the transports is driven by the amount of changes of Temperature and Salinity (ThermoHaline)

I think it’s due to the amount of density-driven forces and gravity

PLSSS HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

i-dk but A seems most logical to me

Explanation:

number of atoms per unit cell in face centred cube is




Answers

Answer:  4 atoms is the answer. I hope it helped you.

Explanation:

Which of the following is TRUE about most gases?


1) They expand to completely fill their container.

2) They cannot be compressed.

3) All of their particles are the same size.

4) They have a fixed volume.

5) Their particles are very close together.

Answers

Explanation:

I think it is the first option

Answer:

1) They expand to completely fill their container.   :)

Explanation:

Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?

(NO LINKS)

Answers

Since pH + pOH = 14, given a pOH of 4.53, our pH would be 14 - 4.53 = 9.47. And since the pH is greater than 7, this solution is basic. So, the correct answer choice would be D.

22 Which of the following statements is true for all loving organisms? A. All living organisms are made of one or more cells with a cellular membrane and have a cell wall. B. All living organisms are made of one or more cells with a cellular membrane and have a nucleus. C. All living organisms are made of one ore more cells with a cellular membrane and genetic material. D. All living organisms are made of one or more cells with a cellular membrane and have chloroplast​

Answers

The answer is C. No all cells have cell walls. Prokaryotes don’t have a nucleus or chloroplast. Leaving C to be correct

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Ape-x

how many types of hybridization does carbon undergo?​

Answers

Answer:

For carbon the most important forms of hybridization are the sp2- and sp3- hybridization. Besides these structures there are more possiblities to mix dif- ferent molecular orbitals to a hybrid orbital. An important one is the sp- hybridization, where one s- and one p-orbital are mixed together.

Compounds consist of two or more elements. Which of the following properties must each of the elements in a compound
have?
A. solubility
B. conductivity
c. high density
D. chemical reactivity

Answers

B is the correct answer

Which product forms from the synthesis reaction between lithium (Li) and oxygen (O)?
A. Li2O
B. LiO
C. LiO2
D. Li2O2​

Answers

Answer:

A Li2O

Explanation:

Li has a 1+ charge and O has a 2- charge so to balance the charges there needs to be 2 Li for every 1 O

The product forms from the synthesis reaction between lithium (Li)and oxygen (O) is Li₂O. The correct option is A.

What is synthesis reaction?

Synthesis reaction is the reaction when two or more products combine to form a single product.

An example of a synthesis reaction is the combination of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl).

Thus, the correct option is A. Li2O.

Learn more about synthesis reaction

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c) If 21.0 g of potassium reacts with 62.5 g of barium nitride, what mass of potassium nitride will be produced?

Answers

Explanation:

21.0 g of potassium reacts with 62.5 g of barium nitride, what mass of potassium nitride will be produced

I NEED HELP WITH THIS CHEMISTRY QUESTION PLS

Answers

Answer:

Iron, according to:

[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hi there!

In this case, according to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed, it is possible for us to figure out the missing element in the reaction by taking into account this is a single displacement reaction in which Al goes with NO3 to produce the Al(NO3)3, and therefore the other element would be iron (Fe) as can be seen on the following chemical reaction:

[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]

Best regards!

explain the importance of changing states of matter​

Answers

As a result, when a substance absorbs enough energy then its atoms or molecules move around. And, when increase in this energy takes place then atoms tend to collide frequently with each other. Hence, it causes change in state of a substance. Therefore, changes in matter are important for the conservation of energy

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