Determine how many grams of precipitate (solid) will form when 621 g of magnesium
chloride react with excess silver nitrate in the reaction
2 AgNO3(aq) + MgCl(aq) - 2 AgCl(s) + Mg(NO3)2(aq)
NB: Convert to moles, then use your preferred method to get moles AgCl produced
from the given moles of MgCl, then convert moles AgCl produced to grams AgCI.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2,981g

Explanation:

Firstly, we need to find the number of moles of MgCl that we have by using the formula: mass = No. Moles x Molar Mass, which we can rearrange so that we are solving for no. moles:

No. Moles = mass / Molar Mass

We are given a mass of 621g, and we can calculate the molar mass of MgCl by adding the two molar masses together: 24.31+35.45 = 59.76

Now we can calculate number of moles by substituting these values into the formula:

n = 621 / 59.76

No. moles = 10.4

Now we can use the co-efficients in the formula to tell us how many moles of AgCl will be formed. The coefficient of MgCl is 1, and the coefficient of AgCl is 2. This means that every 1 mol of MgCl will form 2 moles of AgCl. So, to find the no. moles of AgCl, we multiply our no. moles by 2:

10.4 x 2 = 20.8 moles

Finally we convert this back into mass by multiplying the no. moles by the Molar mass of AgCl:

m = 20.8 x (107.87+35.45)

m = 2,981g


Related Questions

What is the OH- ion concentration, in moles per liter, of an aqueous solution with a pH of 7?

A. 1 × 10-14

B. 1 × 10-7

C. 7

D. 14

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the pH scale is based on the function

1x10-14

So since pH is neutral the concentration of OH and H must be equal hence the only option in which the concetration would [OH]{H}= 1x10-14 would be when both are equal so it cannot be a or d and when they are expressed in concetration so the only option is B.

The pH of the solution can be used to give the relation between the pOH and the hydroxide ion concentration. The concentration of hydroxide ions is 1 ×10⁻⁷. Thus, option B is correct.

What is pOH?

pOH is the measure of the hydroxide ion in the solution. The hydroxide concentration from pH is related as:

pH = - log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = 10⁻⁷

= 1 × 10⁻⁷

The hydroxide concentration from hydrogen concentration is calculated as:

[H⁺][OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹⁴

[OH⁻] = (1 × 10⁻¹⁴) ÷ (1 × 10⁻⁷)

= 1 ×10⁻⁷

Therefore, option B. 1 ×10⁻⁷ is the hydroxide ion concentration.

Learn more about hydroxide concentration here:

https://brainly.com/question/22938758

#SPJ2

On the pH scale higher numbers indicate ?

Answers

Answer:

Higher numbers indicate bases- not acidic/less acidic

Explanation:

Answer:

higher the ph number means stronger base

Explanation:

what is the chemical name for Se8O7​

Answers

Answer:

Selenium oxide

Explanation:

What is an Independent Variable (IV)? *

Answers

here's your answer dear friend❤❤



2. Explain how an ionic bond is formed. Use the words "metal", "transfer", "nonmetal”, “cation", "anion" and
"attraction" in your description

Answers

Forming an Ion Ionic bonds are a class of chemical bonds that result from the exchange of one or more valence electrons from one atom, typically a metal, to another, typically a nonmetal. This electron exchange results in an electrostatic attraction between the two atoms called an ionic bond.

The enthalpy of a reaction is -1207 kJ/mol. Which of the following best
describes this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

D. Exothermic

Explanation:

The enthalpy, ΔH, of a reaction is defined as the change in heat when a reaction occurs.

A reaction with ΔH > 0 is called endothermic and requires energy to be produced

A reaction with ΔH < 0 is called exothermic and produce energy when occurs (An example is the combustion of octane that produce energy that is used in engines to produce movement)

As the enthalpy of the reaction is -1207kJ/mol (ΔH < 0) the reaction is:

D. Exothermic

What is one difference between an electron and a neutron?

Answers

Answer: Neutron has no charge, electron has a charge and mass. Neutron occurs inside the nucleus where electron is seen outside the nucleus.

Explanation:

Dropping leaves in the fall is a characteristic of what type of tree?


A; deciduous
B; evergreen
C; coniferous
D; boreal

Answers

Answer:

A; deciduous

Explanation:

Trees that lose all of their leaves for part of the year are known as deciduous trees. Those that don't are called evergreen trees. Common deciduous trees in the Northern Hemisphere include several species of ash, aspen, beech, birch, cherry, elm, hickory, hornbeam, maple, oak, poplar and willow

Answer:

the answer is decidous trees

According to Chargaff's Rule, if a segment of DNA contains 60 cytosine bases out of a total of 300 bases how many thymine bases are in the segment?

Answers

Answer:

90 Thymine bases

Explanation:

Chargaff's rules states that in the DNA of any organism, the amount of purine and pyrimidine bases must be in a 1:1 ratio. This means that the amount of Adenine and Guanine bases (purines) should be equal with their complementary pairs of Thymine and Cytosine bases respectively (pyrimidines). (A = T) + (G = C) = 100

Hence, according to this question, if there are 60 cytosine bases, this means that there will be 60 Guanine bases. 60 C + 60 G = 120 pyrimidines

300 total bases - 120 pyrimidine bases = 180 purine bases.

180/2 = 90 equal bases of Adenine and Thymine. Hence, Thymine bases will be 90.

The balanced equation below represents a reaction between propane and oxygen. C3H8 + 5 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O According to this equation, which ratio of propane to oxygen is correct? 5 grams CO2 1 gram C3H8 3 moles CO2 1 mole C3H8 5 moles O2 1 mole C3H8 3 moles CO2 4 moles H2O

Answers

Answer:

5 moles O2 1 mole C3H8

Explanation:

In the question, it is mentioned about the ratio Propane and Oxygen. So the the ration will be 1:5 i.e, 5 moles of O2 1 mole C3H8. There is only one option which mentions both Propane and Oxygen and others doesn't.

A sample of crushed rock is found to have 4.81 x10^21 atoms of gold. How many moles of gold are present in this sample?

Answers

Answer:

0.8 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

[tex]n = \frac{4.81 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{4.81}{6.02} \\ = 0.799003...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.8 moles

Hope this helps you

The addition of 250.0 J to 30.0 g of copper initially at 22.0°C will change its temperature to what final value? (Specific heat of Cu= 0.387 J/g °C

Answers

Answer:

Final temperature = [tex]43.53^{\circ} C[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat added, Q = 250 J

Mass, m = 30 g

Initial temperature, T₁ = 22°C

The Specific heat of Cu= 0.387 J/g °C

We know that, heat added due to the change in temperature is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_2-T_1)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}=(T_2-T_1)\\\\T_2=\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_1[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]T_2=\dfrac{250}{30\times 0.387}+22\\\\=43.53^{\circ} C[/tex]

So, the final temperature is equal to [tex]43.53^{\circ} C[/tex].

Which best describes the role of the nephrons ?
Nephrons collect salts to be stored for later use by the body.
Nephrons signal the bladder to release excess urine.
O Nephrons transport urine to the bladder.
Nephrons restore the substances and water the body needs.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

edge 2021

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What type of wave has the SHORTEST wavelength and the highest frequency?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is gamma rays.

Explanation:

Gamma rays have the highest energies, the shortest wavelengths, and the highest frequencies on the electromagnetic spectrum.

5) How many Kilograms are in 12 L of Chlorine Gas?

Answers

Answer: 0.03798 kilograms

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text {Molar Volume}}=\frac{12L}{22.4L}=0.535moles[/tex]

1 mole of chlorine gas [tex](Cl_2)[/tex] weighs = 71 g

Thus 0.535 moles of chlorine gas [tex](Cl_2)[/tex] will weigh = [tex]\frac{71}{1}\times 0.535=37.98g=0.03798kg[/tex]            (1kg=1000g)

Thus there are 0.03798 kilograms in 12 L of chlorine gas.

A lead mass is heated and placed in a foam cup caloriemeter containing 40.0mL of water at 17.0 C. The water reaches a temperature of 20.0 C. How many joules of heat were released by the lead?​

Answers

the Answer is             502 Joules

How does natural selection, or the concept of “survival of the fittest,” affect us?

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps you! :)

Explanation:

Survival of the fittest" is a popular term that refers to the process of natural selection, a mechanism that drives evolutionary change. Natural selection works by giving individuals who are better adapted to a given set of environmental conditions an advantage over those that are not as well adapted.

Convert 6.71 moles NH3 to number of molecules.

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]40.41 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules present in 6.71 moles of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Moles of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] = 6.71 mol

According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules.

Therefore, molecules present in 6.71 moles are calculated as follows.

[tex]Molecules = moles \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 6.71 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 40.41 \times 10^{23}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]40.41 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules present in 6.71 moles of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex].

Define Acid and alkalis​

Answers

Answer:

Acids have a pH less than 7. Acids contain lots of hydrogen ions

Alkalis have a pH greater than 7. Alkalis contain lots of hydroxide ions

Please mark as brainliest if answer is right

Have a great day, be safe and healthy  

Thank u  

XD

Answer:

ACID - A substance with particular chemical properties including turning litmus red, neutralizing alkalis, and dissolving some metals; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind. Often contrasted with alkali and base.

ALKALIS - A compound with particular chemical properties including turning litmus blue and neutralizing or effervescing with acids; typically, a caustic or corrosive substance of this kind such as lime or soda: Often contrasted with acid and base.

Hope this helps

when do electrons release photons​

Answers

Answer:

Later when they are older

Explanation:

brainliest/

Which product is made from nonmetallic mineral resources?

a. Stainless steel
b. iron nails
c. Copper wires
d. concrete

Answers

Answer:

Concrete

Explanation:

What are carbohydrates?

A. a type of base
B. a type of glyceride
C. a type of macromolecule
D. a type of amino acid

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

me say so

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Select the correct image.
The image shows the embryonic development of four different types of vertebrates. Which developmental path is most likely that of a lizard?

Answers

Answer:

what image?????

Explanation:

?

Answer:

2nd image/ image B

What could be an electron configuration of Na in the excited state?

Answers

Answer:

The excited state electron configuration shows when an electron is excited and jumps into a higher orbital. For example, sodium in its excited state would have an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3p1, compared with its ground state of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1.

Explanation:

Given the [H+] = 3.89x10^-7M, what is the pOH?

Answers

Answer:

7.59

Explanation:

WILL MARK BRAINLEISTTTT
HELPPPPPP
Substitute symbols and formulas for names and write balanced equations for each of the
reactions described below.
a) When copper(II) carbonate is heated, it forms copper(II) oxide and carbon dioxide gas.
b) Ammonium nitrate decomposes to water and dinitrogen monoxide.
c) Barium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide to form barium carbonate and water.
d) Sodium reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.​

Answers

Answer:

jkrifhcuhixjck

gvudd

Explanation:

dugucdsorfooggigj

a CUCO3(s) + ( I don't have the symbol on my phone ) delta CUo(s) + CO2(g)

b NH4NO3➡️ HNo3 + H2O

c. Ba(OH)2+CO2 ➡️ BaCO3+H20

d Na +H20 ➡️NaOH +h2

Explanation:

I think this should be it , I think that 8s the symbol for hydrogen gas if its not correct I'm sorry

Convert 4.00 atm to mmHg
Group of answer choices

404 mmHg

2430 mmHg

.746 mmHg

3040 mmHg

Answers

Answer:

3040 mmHg

Explanation:

Here

we have to convert 4.00 atm to mmHg

As we know that

The number of atm in 1 mmHg is 0.0013157895567935

Now there is 4.00 atm So, in mmHg it would be

And, according to this, the working is given below:

= 4 ÷ 0.0013157895567935

= 3,039.99

= 3040 mmHg

Hence, the last option is correct

And, the same is relevant and considered too

2 P + 5 Cl2=2 PCl3 +886.0 kJ
How much energy will be produced when 1.382 mol P reacts with excess
Cl2?

Answers

Answer:

612.2kJ are produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2P + 5Cl₂ → 2PCl₃  + 886.0kJ

When 2 moles of P react with an excess of chlorine 886.0kJ are produced (That is 886.0kJ / 2mol P).

To solve this question we must use the last statement as follows:

1.382mol P * (886.0kJ / 2mol P) =

612.2kJ are produced

What is the molarity of 40ml of NaOH if it takes 25ml of 0.5 molar HCl to neutralize it?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of 40 ml of NaoH is 0.3125 mL

Explanation:

As we know  

Molarity of acid *  volume of acid = molarity of base * volume of base

Substituting the given values, we get  

[tex]0.5 * 25 = X* 40 \\X = \frac{0.5*25}{40} \\X = 0.3125[/tex]

Molarity of 40 ml of NaoH is 0.3125 mL

Which force was the first to be discovered?
Gravity
Weak nuclear force
Strong nuclear force
Electromagnetic force

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Sir Isaac Newton was an English mathematician and mathematician and physicist who lived from 1642-1727. The legend is that Newton discovered Gravity when he saw a falling apple while thinking about the forces of nature.

Answer:

A. Gravity

Explanation:

because Isaac Newton published a comprehensive theory of gravity in 1687. Though others had thought about it before him, Newton was the first to create a theory that applied to all objects, large and small, using mathematics that was ahead of its time.

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