DIRECTIONS: Drag & drop to complete the sentences below describing the flow of genetic information in cells.

___ is the process of recording the base sequence from DNA into mRNA, which takes place in the ___. ___ is the process of assembling a protein from an mRNA transcript, which takes place in the ___.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- Transcription, nucleus

- Translation, cytoplasm (ribosome)

Explanation:

Two major processes are involved in the expression of a gene in living organisms and they are: transcription and translation. Transcription is the process whereby mRNA transcript is synthesized from a DNA template. In the process of transcription which occurs in the NUCLEUS, the base sequence from DNA is recorded into the mRNA.

On the other hand, translation is the process whereby the mRNA transcript is used to synthesize an amino acid sequence. In other words, translation involves the process of assembling a protein from an mRNA transcript in an organelle called RIBOSOME located in the cytoplasm.


Related Questions

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infects cells of the immune system.
Describe the effects of HIV on the immune system.

Answers

Explanation:

Results in a decline in CD4+T cell numbers below the critical level, and loss of cell-mediated immunity. Therefore the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections and cancer.

Tonya is standing on a rock about to jump into a lake. Which best describes her potential and kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Tonya's potential energy is converted into kinetic energy

Explanation:

Potential energy:

Potential energy is a type energy possessed by a body by virtue of the position of the body.

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of the body possessed by the motion of the body.

In the context, Tonya is standing on a rock. So Tonya has a potential energy due to her position which is equal to :

P.E. = mgh

where m = mass of Tonya

           g = acceleration due to gravity

           h = height of her position from the surface

When Tonya jumps into the lake, she posses kinetic energy due to her motion.

So her potential energy is transferred into kinetic energy when she jumps from the rock to the lake.

A hypothetical bacterium swims among human intestinal contents until it finds a suitable location on the intestinal lining. It adheres to the intestinal lining using a feature that also protects it from phagocytes, bacteriophages, and dehydration Fecal matter from a human in whose intestine this bacterium lives can spread the bacterium, even after being mixed with water and boiled. The bacterium is not susceptible to the penicillin family of antibiotics. It contains no plasmids and relatively little poptidoglycan. This bacterium's ability to survive in a human who is taking penicillin pills may be due to the presence of
A) gram-negative cell wall
B) peptidoglycan in the cell wall
C) lipopolysaccharides in the cytoplasm
D) long polypeptides in the cell wall

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer would be b

Explanation:

How large was Biosphere 2?

A.
1 acre
B.
3 acres
C.
10 acres
D.
25 acres

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it was 3.14 acres but that is closest to 3 Acres so the answer is B

it says the ground was 40 Acres but that isn’t an option so i went with floor area which was 3.14 so i would say B

Answer:

Your answer would be B

Explanation:

1
What is the major difference between prokaryotic and
eukaryotic cells?

А
Prokaryotic cells have no genetic material; eukaryotic cells
do

B
Prokaryotic cells engage in photosynthesis; eukaryotic
cells don't

C
Prokaryotic cells have no membranes around their nuclear
material; eukaryotic cells do

D
Prokaryotic cells can move on their own; eukaryotic cells
can't

Answers

There are several differences between the two, but the biggest distinction between them is that
—————————————————————
eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.

Answer:

the answer is a

Explanation:

I did the same assignment as well

Hope this helped ;)

List various ways that humans impact the environment and change the ecosystems in which they live. Include your explanation how this can impact the population of animals that live in these ecosystems.

Answers

Answer:

Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

Explanation:

Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

what is the mass in grams of 300 ml of salt water with a density of 1.30 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

The mass of salt water is 390 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of salt water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}Density of substance=

Volume of substance

Mass of substance

Density of salt water = 1.30g/cm^31.30g/cm

3

Volume of salt water = 300 mL = 300cm^3300cm

3

(Conversion factor: 1mL=1cm^31mL=1cm

3

)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\begin{gathered}1.30g/cm^3=\frac{\text{Mass of salt water}}{300cm^3}\\\\\text{Mass of salt water}=(1.30g/cm^3\times 300cm^3)=390g\end{gathered}

1.30g/cm

3

=

300cm

3

Mass of salt water

Mass of salt water=(1.30g/cm

3

×300cm

3

)=390g

Hence, the mass of salt water is 390 grams

Answer: 390 grams

Explanation: You should use an equation to get this answer.

Hope I could help! brainlist?plz

What type of wave is created by boats?

Answers

Answer:

A bow wave is the wave that forms at the bow of a ship when it moves through the water. As the bow wave spreads out, it defines the outer limits of a ship's wake. A large bow wave slows the ship down, is a risk to smaller boats, and in a harbor can damage shore facilities and moored ships.

hope this answer helps you.....

Bow wave is created by boats

4. How does photosynthesis relate to cell respiration?

Answers

Photosynthesis produces glucose and oxygen from the carbon dioxide and water in the air so when respiration is done, the glucose is used as a reactant and for energy for the respiration to complete.

anyone know the phylum name for horsetail?

Answers

Phylum name for horsetail : Sphenophyta

Phylum Name of Horsetail: Equisetum

how many neutrons does this atom of argon have?

Answers

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]

22

The atom of Argon has 22 neutrons.

Thanks ☺️☺️

What is the correct sequence of steps in the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer should be B. Hope that helps.

Can someone please look at the picture and help me?!

Answers

Answer:

B. Hom*zygous with red leaves

Explanation:

It is hom*zygous because it’s the same alleles (B and b are the different alleles).

the dominant trait always takes priority over the recessive trait. So for example:

BB - hom*zygous with brown leaves

Bb - heterozygous (because different alleles) with brown leaves

bb - hom*zygous with red leaves

(* = o ; brainly thought I was saying something offensive)

Which of the following is a secondary consumer in the food web shown above?
A. tadpole
B. frog
C. earthworm
D. algae

Answers

Hello! Greetings from Turkey!

Answer: B

Because The frog is the secondary consumer.

Explanation: The ant that eats the grass is the primary consumer. The frog that eats the ant is the secondary consumer.

                                                                             GOOD LUCK! :)

Helpp pwzz i need help :DDD

Answers

Answer:

C) and E)

Explanation:

A), B), and D) would lead to a decrease in bison,

9. Why don't the seasons change in the Carribean?

Answers

Answer:

because it is near the equater so it is in a warmer climate

Explanation:

Edge habitat
Which of the following will most likely happen when a road is built through the middle of the terrestrial ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer would be c

Explanation:

the species would move away from the road but some well stay but most well move to the edge habitat

What would happen to species if it stopped reproducing?

Answers

Answer:

The event that would be the result of a species halting its reproducing would be the species becoming endangered and eventually becoming extinct.

Explanation:

Since animals eventually die, the reproduction creates additional animals, in which replace the dead ones. If the species stopped its reproduction, the species would die off because there are no other animals of that species to replace the dead ones.

What type of plate boundary is illustrated in the diagram below? *
Plate
F Transform boundary
G Divergent boundary
H Convergent oceanic - Continental boundary
J Convergent continental - Continental boundary


HELP ME PLEASEE

Answers

F is your answer. Transform Boundary

White blood cells is also known as​

Answers

White blood cells are also known as “leukocytes” .

Answer:

White blood cells are also called leukocytes. They protect you against illness and disease.

Explanation:

Hope that helps

can I have brainliest

What happened to the biodiversity of a managed ebony forest as human population increased?
A) Biodiversity increased.
B) Biodiversity decreased.
C) Biodiversity remained the same.

Answers

Option B is the answer I guess

The increase in human population will lead to decrease in biodiversity. This is because as the human population increases they need more resources. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Biodiversity?

Biodiversity is the total number of living organisms present in a particular area. The biodiversity of an area is dependent upon a number of factors like habitat, competition among species, resources, and climatic conditions. Usually, there are three types of biodiversity which include genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity.

The increase in human population in an area creates a problem for the biodiversity because with the increase in population comes a need to convert natural habitats to land for human consumption and shelter.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Biodiversity here:

https://brainly.com/question/16921363

#SPJ2

Why do starfish not need a heart

Answers

Explanation:

Because the purpose of heart is to pump blood. But starfish don't have blood, instead they have a water vascular system.

Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of plants and animals that have lived on Earth throughout Earth's history. How does the fossil record of animals compare to animals that exist today

Answers

Answer:

Fossilized animals are ancestors of animals that exist today

Explanation:

A fossil is a preserved remain or trace of an organism (e.g., an animal) in a sedimentary rock which lived in a past geological age. Moreover, a fossil record is a group of fossils that are arranged chronologically and/or in taxonomic order. The fossil record provides direct evidence of extinct organisms and shows the progression of the evolution of organisms (from ancestors to descendants) over millions of years. In consequence, the fossils from recent geological periods are more similar to organisms living on Earth today.

When immigrants open business and hire people they are supporting the United States

A. Culture

B. Economy

C. Religion

D. Technology

Answers

Answer:

Economy

Explanation:

it's the answer that makes the most sense, they're contributing by providing jobs, so it must be economy.

The answer is B......

he hurt u I to passive voice​

Answers

.......................IIok

1) What is the primary purpose of a cell's
plasma membrane?

Answers

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell.

Why is it commonly believed that carbon dioxide is responsible for global warming?
1.Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth’s atmosphere have been steadily decreasing.

2.Carbon dioxide has a longer average lifetime in the atmosphere.

3.The warming effect associated with carbon dioxide has remained unchanged.

4.Other greenhouse gases amplify the effect of carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

2. Carbon dioxide has a longer average lifetime in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

I do not personally believe carbon dioxide is the cause of warming as it takes up less than 1% of the atmosphere but I am giving you this answer because I have seen this question before and this is what the book deemed was the "correct" answer,

Explain how selective breeding is being used to
try to produce commercial peanuts that will not
cause allergic reactions in people.

Answers

Answer:

by bringing the peanuts that lack the allergic reaction proteins

Selective breeding is being used to produce commercial peanuts that will not cause allergic reactions in people by focusing on specific traits related to allergenicity.

The goal is to identify and breed peanut varieties that have reduced levels of allergenic proteins, particularly those known to trigger allergic responses in individuals.

The process involves selecting and breeding peanuts that exhibit low allergenic potential or lack specific allergenic proteins. This is typically done through extensive screening and testing of different peanut varieties to determine their allergenicity.

Peanuts with lower levels of allergenic proteins or novel varieties that lack specific allergenic proteins are favored for further breeding.

The selective breeding process then involves cross-breeding these selected peanuts to produce offspring with reduced allergenic potential. The offspring are evaluated for their allergenicity through laboratory testing and human trials, where allergic individuals are monitored for adverse reactions.

Know more about selective breeding:

https://brainly.com/question/31643887

#SPJ2

what part of Arkansas are the crops grown?

Answers

The production of these crops is centered in the eastern third of the state but there are notable concentrations elsewhere, particularly in the river valleys of the Arkansas River (central Arkansas) and the Red River (southwest Arkansas).

PLEASE ANSWER WITH CLEAR AND CORRECT EXPLANATION!!
HELP
DUE: IN 35 MINUTES

Answers

Answer:

5 fats

Explanation:

Other Questions
Explain how natural resources are identified and why natural resources are unevenly distributed.Please help me I will write this in my own words and you will be given 20 points ad brainlist also please don't put a super long answer just a small simple paragraph and don't give me a link.. Find the length of the missing side What points in this platform were designed to exclude groups of people Which of the following is NOT a reason for United States involvement in World War? Which One Doesn't Belong?Choose the shape that does NOT belong with theothers.Explain your thinking . What is the main idea of Paragraph I? PLS HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE Check which of the following reasons might make you think it's time to look at buying rather than renting. 1.You're settled in a town and like it. 2. You're successful in your job and think you have a good future with your company. 3. You've got really bad credit problems. 4. You have a settled home life. 5. Your family is thinking about splitting up. 6. Your credit is in good shape. 7. You do not feel stressed financially. Even though you may not make a lot of money, you do make enough to be able to save some. 8. You see a really cool ad aimed at young people with credit problems that says, "We'll sell you a house!"9. You have a good bit of money you can use for a down payment. 10. The housing market in your town is a "buyers market": Prices are low for buyers. How many joules are required to heat 15 grams of ice from -200 to 1400 C? Why is air pollution harmful? What can we do to reduce the amount of air pollution we contribute to? ( science) find the area help me please :( In which quadrant said is each point located. Find the value of X. 120+x=180 Write at least 15 things you want to do before you die names the process which takes place when a red litmus paper turns white when dropped into chlorine water According to 7-Year-Old Girl Gets New Hand from 3-D Printer, which features of Faiths hand most make it a breakthrough invention? Choose two options.Group of answer choicesits costits colorits weightits sensorsits lifelike look A system of linear equations is shown below.y= 2x + 1y = - 1/4x + 3Which equation can be used to determine the value of x for the solution? Can someone give me the correct answer please thanks What is Prometheus's role/ Most know for- Job?(No file) How will South Africa benefit from the BRICS membership?