Answer:
Explanation:
Framed in this way, the problem of climate change becomes not one of simply producing greenhouse gas, but how quickly we do so when compared with the Earth’s natural ability to soak it up again. And it makes that natural ability – the continuing capacity of forests and oceans to act as carbon sinks – as significant a factor in deciding the likely course of rising temperatures in the near future as intended controls on our greenhouse gas emissions. Yet many people are unaware of this side of the carbon balancing equation. And if they are, they take it for granted – they expect that forests and oceans and other carbon sinks will continue to act as our environmental get-out-of-jail-free card.
Or, more accurately, our go-to-jail-slightly-slower card. While sinks have managed to grab about half the carbon released as human pollution in recent centuries, the rest steadily accumulates in the atmosphere. The forests and oceans simply can’t suck it in fast enough. At the last count, atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide registered almost 412 parts per million (ppm) and rising. That’s a 47 per cent jump since the beginning of the industrial age, when the concentration was near 280 ppm, and an 11 per cent rise since just 2000, when it was near 370 ppm. Without our natural carbon sinks working to buffer the impact, that figure would probably be closer to 700ppm today.
It makes sense, then, that the future behavior of Earth’s massive carbon sinks – and specifically the question of whether they will continue to bail us out by taking in carbon dioxide – is a key topic of research for scientists. How will tropical forests respond to warmer temperatures? Will ocean currents continue to carry carbon to the depths? What happens to the pace of climate change if the carbon-catching capacity of these sinks weakens?
Which organ system is used for smelling
How does golgi apparatus and lysosomes work together
Answer:
A lysosome is basically a specialized vesicle that holds a variety of enzymes. ... Those proteins are packaged in a vesicle and sent to the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi then does its final work to create the digestive enzymes and pinches off a small, very specific vesicle. That vesicle is a lysosome.
Plants use these ______ as food for growth, maintenance, reproduction
Answer:
Explanation:
Fertilizers
Which cellular component is considered an organelle?
Answer:
Organelles in animal cells include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicles, and vacuoles. Ribosomes are not enclosed within a membrane but are still commonly referred to as organelles in eukaryotic cells. Membrane-bound organelles. Membrane-bound organelles are cellular structures that are bound by biological membrane. Examples of membrane-bound organelles are nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, plastids, lysosomes and vacuoles.
Have a great day friend! :D
Answer:
Organelles play an important role in a variety of cell processes. The nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicles, and vacuoles are all organelles found in animal cells. Although ribosomes are not surrounded by a membrane, they are nonetheless referred to as organelles in eukaryotic cells.
Explanation:
ORGANELLESAn organelle is a specialized subunit of a cell that has a defined role in cell biology. The name organelle stems from the idea that these structures are sections of cells, similar to how organs are parts of the body, therefore the diminutive suffix -elle. Organelles are either independent lipid bilayer-enclosed functional units (also known as membrane-bound organelles) or spatially distinct functional units without a lipid bilayer surrounding them (non-membrane bound organelles). Although most organelles are functional units within cells, some functional units that extend outside of cells, such as cilia, the flagellum and archaellum, and the trichocyst, are often referred to as organelles.Learn more about Organelles here
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Which two formulas contain 4 atoms of oxygen
Answer:
Methane CH4 1 carbon atom : 4 hydrogen atoms
Sulfuric acid H2SO4 2 hydrogen atoms : 1 sulfur atom: 4 oxygen atoms
answer in a paragraph
During interphase, how does a cell prepare for division? Describe cell division, including the processes of mitosis and cytokinesis. Be sure to describe the mitotic steps.
Answer: Interphase is the phase in the cell cycle during which cells that will undergo mitosis prepare for division. In interphase, DNA of the cell copies. After that cell undergoes mitosis, which is the phase of the cell cycle during which cell divides on two identical. Mitosis consists of four phases:
1. Prophase: Chromatin in the nucleus condenses and chromosomes pair up
2. Metaphase: Chromosomes line up at the centre of the cell.
3. Anaphase: The sister chromatids separate from each other to the opposite sides of the cells.
4. Telophase and Cytokinesis: Membrane forms around each set of chromosomes on two opposite sides of the cells and cell divides into two identical daughter cells.
How can antiviral medications help someone who has the flu?
- helps the person sleep better so that they heal
- prevents the person from ever getting the flu
- makes the person feel better faster and makes the symptoms milder
- cures the person immediately (I know its not this one)
Answer:
Prevents the person from ever getting the flu. (better said as 'prevents attracting flu in the future")
Explanation:
Antiviral drugs are recommended for both treatment and prevention of flu. They can protect you from getting viral infections or spreading a virus to others.
A.flowering plant located in one part of the garden is producing showy purple flowers. A plant in the same species in a different part
of the garden has bright pink flowers. When the pollen from one of these plants is transferred to the ovule of the other plant, seeds
and then offspring are generated. When these seeds are planted in a different place in the garden, the resulting plants are allowed to
flower, and data are gathered. Which statements predict the appropriate outcomes based on the inheritance patterns? Select ALL that
apply
A)
All offspring would be magenta in a codominance inheritance pattern
B)
All offspring would be magenta an incomplete dominance inheritance
pattern
All offspring would be magenta if the pH of the soil is intermediate to the
other two locations.
C)
D)
Half of the offspring would be magenta and half would be pink in a
codominance inheritance pattern
All offspring would be purple if this is dominant to pink according to a
simple Mendelian inheritance pattern
E)
Answer:
its B,C,andE
Explanation:
i just did the usa testprep
The appropriate outcomes based on the inheritance patterns is all the offspring would be magenta on incomplete dominance inheritance pattern, they are magenta is the pH of the soil is intermediate to the other two locations. Thus, the correct options are B, C, and E.
What is Inheritance pattern?
Inheritance pattern describes how the genetic variants are distributed in the families. These help in understanding the patterns which is crucial to predicting disease risk in the family members of an affected individual.
According to the data given, all the offspring would be magenta in an incomplete dominance pattern, offspring would be magenta if the pH of the soil is intermediate to the other two locations, and all the offspring would be purple if this is dominant to pink according to a simple Mendelian inheritance pattern.
Therefore, the correct options are B, C, and E.
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give difference Himalaya rivers- Peninsula river?
Answer:
- Himalayan rivers get water from snow and rain,
-whereas Peninsular rivers are fed by rain only.
-Himalayan Region is the shape of an arc.
- The Peninsular Plateau is in the shape of a triangle.
-Himalayan Region is made up of sedimentary rocks
- The Peninsular Plateau is made up of metamorphic and igneous rocks.
What is plants?
Answer will be marked as brainlist.
Answer:
Plants are multicellular organisms in the kingdom Plantae that use photosynthesis to make their own food. There are over 300,000 species of plants; common examples of plants include grasses, trees, and shrubs. Plants have an important role in the world's ecosystems. ... The study of plants is called botany.
Please mark as brilliant answer
The first steps in glycolysis involve
A) splitting glucose into two three-carbon molecules.
B) generation of ATP.
C) reducing glucose.
D) adding two phosphates from ATP to glucose.
E) both the addition of two phosphates to glucose, and then splitting glucose
Answer:
E I think
Explanation:
Turning glucose into pyruvates (Glucose got split)
Canine Respiratory System. I need to figure out about how it works. Like a step by step on how it’s processed. I can’t find any good articles that actually explain.
Answer:
The Respiratory System helps you breath, here are the steps for it
(I have terrible spelling so sorry if you don't understand the words)
Explanation:
1) You take a breath
2) It goes down the treacha
3) Goes into the lungs
4) then the Bronchial tubes to the capillaries
5) The capillaries make perfect oxygen, and makes you breath out the Carbon Dioxide
Sorry if this explanation is super confusing or terrible
What does a pyramid of biomass represent? A. Amount of living tissue within a tropic area.
B. Percentage of energy that’s passed through each tropic level.
C. Range of food webs found in one trophies level.
D. Number of total organisms within each trophic level.
Explanation:
I hope it's helpful
in which order do plants development
Answer:
According to plant physiologist A. Carl Leopold, the properties of organization seen in a plant are emergent properties which are more than the sum of the individual parts. "The assembly of these tissues and functions into an integrated multicellular organism yields not only the characteristics of the separate parts and processes but also quite a new set of characteristics which would not have been predictable[by whom?] on the basis of examination of the separate parts."[7]
Growth
Leaf development
Flower development
References
Which charasteristics of each habitat helped you to correctly identify it.
Hi there!!
I'm pretty sure I'm missing some information but here's what I know:
Shelter, water, food, and space are the four fundamental components of a habitat. When a habitat contains the right number of each of these, it is considered to have an appropriate layout.
why don't we have the same means of livelihood in the different provinces and regions of the country?
I don't know........,...........................................
Answer:
there are differenties on the place and people we grew up with
HELP PLZ
WILL MARK BRAINLIST!!
(EARTH SCIENCE)
1. Which of the following factors made the land a place where the first land plants could thrive? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)
A) abundant sunlight for photosynthesis
B) evolution of animals
C) low levels of oxygen in the atmosphere
D) new, nutrient-rich soil made of cyanobacteria and deteriorating rock
2. Select the 2 correct statements that describe cyanobacteria.(1 point)
A) Cyanobacteria were the first photosynthesizing organisms
B) Cyanobacteria decreased the levels of oxygen in the atmosphere
C) Cyanobacteria have complex cells containing a nucleus
D) Cyanobacteria lived in the ocean
3. Select the correct answer from the list.(1 point)
Increased levels of oxygen in the atmosphere due to photosynthesis caused rates of weathering to ((remain constant, decrease, increase)) which aided in the formation of ((soil, roots, chloroplasts))
1. Plant can thrive due to abundant sunlight for photosynthesis and new, nutrient-rich soil made of cyanobacteria and deteriorating rock.
2. Cyanobacteria were the first photosynthesizing organisms and Cyanobacteria lived in the ocean.
3. Oxygen increase weathering leads to formation of soil.
Factors made the land a place where the first land plants could thrive are abundant sunlight for photosynthesis and new, nutrient-rich soil made of cyanobacteria as well as deteriorating of rock.
Cyanobacteria were the first photosynthesizing organisms that lived on Earth 3 billion years ago. Cyanobacteria live anywhere on the earth where light and moisture is available i.e. in the open oceans, lakes and streams, in soils, hot and cold deserts, hot springs and salty water.
Increased levels of oxygen in the atmosphere due to photosynthesis caused rates of weathering to increase which help in the formation of soil. Oxygen directly take part in the chemical weathering of rocks through the process of oxidation. In this process, oxygen reacts with a substance present in the rock and forms oxides which will result in weathering.
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Mosses that reproduce with gametes are , and those that reproduce with spores are .
At first, things that are reproduce with spores called sporulation. It means it is reproduction type. plants like bacteria, mucor etc reproduce by spores
write the two importance of cilia in ciliated protozoan
Explanation:
They are primarily responsible for locomotion, either of the cell itself or of fluids on the cell surface. They are also involved in mechanoreception. There is even a class of microorganisms named for these small structures. Ciliates are protozoans that possess cilia which they use for both locomotion and feeding.
The eyes of some birds contain cells that detect ultraviolet (UV) light.
UV light is reflected by some fruits and the urine of small mammals.
Explain how birds that detect UV light have evolved from birds that could not detect
UV light
[6 marks
Birds that detect UV light have favorable characteristics that enable them to survive and reproduce. These characteristics are passed on to their offspring.
According to Darwin's theory of evolution, organisms that are better adapted to their environment live long enough to survive and reproduce and pass on these favorable traits to their offspring.
Since birds depend on these fruits for food and these fruits reflect UV light. A bird that can not detect UV light will find it difficult to obtain food. Hence, birds that have developed the ability to detect UV light will live long enough and reproduce, passing on these favorable characteristics to their offspring. Hence, birds that can detect UV light appears from birds who do not originally detect UV light.
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why behavioral perspectives is the most logical perspectives in your opinion. Explain
Answer:
The behavioral approach is the most logical perspective because it is easier to quantify and collect data and information when one is conducting a research.
Explanation:
if a plant cell and animal cell were placed in a dilute salt solution and than transferred to distilled water what will happen to the cells
higher water concentration outside the cell to a lower water concentration inside the cell
Explanation:
water will defuse from a higher water concentration outside the cell to a lower water concentration inside the cell. Red blood cells are placed in a solution with a lower water Concentration compared to content 1.7% salt solution will lose water by the osmosis and shrink
PLEASE HURRY IM ON A TIMER
What causes the differences in physical characteristics like hair color among people?
A. different versions of genes
B. variations in DNA length
C. different numbers of chromosomes
D. variations in cell nucleus size
Answer:
i think B
Explanation:
:)))))
mention the 7 groups of Baitmore classification of viruses
Answer:
Structure of some viruses classified by Baltimore group: HSV (group I), HCV (group IV), DENV (group IV), IAV (group V), and HIV-1 (group VI) HIV-2(group VII)Where does a plants food come from
1. The food comes in from the soil through the plants roots
2. The food comes from the air through the plants leaves
3. The plant makes its food from the carbon dioxide and water
4. The plant makes its food from minerals and water
Answer:
Actually, you made me confused!
The food comes from plant root in the form mineral's and water and they also use Gas as CO2.
If there is sunlight, they can even convert the light energy into Chemical, in the form of sugar (Glugose)
We call this process as Photosynthesis.
Answer is 3, food dont come from ground, nor just CO2, it requirs minerals and Water too...
If a mutation occurs such that splicing does not remove one of the introns in a gene, what effect will this have on the protein encoded by that gene
Translation will continue, but it is likely that a nonfunctional or aberrant protein will be made as a result of this effect.
Mutation is described as the alteration in the genetic sequence caused by varying effects. Diseases and exposure to dangerous materials or elements (like x-rays) can cause mutation.
However, when alteration in a genetic sequence is effected such that the splicing that occurs prior to mRNA translation, does not remove a segment of a DNA or RNA molecule (which does not code for protein), and this will disrupt the gene sequence. Although, translation will continue, but the protein synthesised will be a nonfunctional or abnormal one.
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What is gel electrophoresis used for? Select all that apply.
O A) It is used to sort DNA strands.
B) It is used to produce more DNA strands.
C) It is used to measure DNA strands.
D) It is used to break down DNA molecules.
Answer:
used to separate mixtures of DNA, RNA, or proteins according to molecular size
Gel electrophoresis is used for the separation of genetic material present in the cell such as DNA, RNA and even proteins. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Gel electrophoresis?Gel electrophoresis is a technique which is used to separate the genetic material such as DNA fragments, RNA and proteins on the basis of their size and charge. Gel Electrophoresis involves running an electric current through a gel containing the molecules of interest in it.
The principle of Gel electrophoresis is that the DNA or protein sample to be separated is loaded on to a porous gel placed in an ionic buffer. On the application of electric charge, each of the molecules having different size and charge will move through the gel at different speeds and therefore separates out.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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What are some possible applications of therapeutic cloning?
Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer....
Other applications of therapeutic cloning include the diagnosis of epigenetically triggered cancer and the tailoring of a treatment using SCNT, the creation of animal models of human diseases, and could eventually lead to tissue engineering of organs de novo.
Hope it helps!
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If all burning of fossil fuels was stopped today, why will temperatures continue to rise? A) Fossil fuel emissions are not responsible for the enhanced greenhouse effect. B) Greenhouse gases remain in the atmosphere for many years. C) Deforestation must also be stopped in order for temperatures to decline. D) Increased methane emissions will more than make up for the difference.
Answer:
I think it's d)
Explanation:
What's your guess?
If the burning of fossil fuels was stopped immediately, the temperature still continues to rise because of the green house gases which remain in the atmosphere for many years. Thus, the correct option is B.
What causes global warming?Global warming is the increase in the temperature of the planet as a whole due to many factors such as burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, pollution, increase in green house gases, etc.
Global warming lead to the depletion of ozone layer and affect the air quality which can cause various diseases. If the burning of all fossil fuels was stopped today, the temperature of the planet still continues to rise because of the green house gases which remain in the atmosphere for many years. These are the heat-trapping gases.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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describe the features of the endocrine system for control in the example given.
- endocrine gland
-negative feedback mechanism
-produce hormone -> travel via blood-> target specific cells organs
Please expand these bullet points
Answer:
The endocrine system is a major system in the body composed of glands that secrete hormones, which are substances produced by the body to stimulate an organ or group of cells. The endocrine system controls essential bodily functions, which include movement, sexual development, sensory perception, and even growth.
Explanation:
Hormones are chemicals that are produced by the glands in the endocrine system and coordinate distinct bodily functions by carrying important messages throughout the body. They send signals to receiver cells in organs, muscles, and tissues.
Role of Hormones
Hormones have very essential roles in the body, as they regulate metabolism, growth, and sex development. For example, testosterone and estrogen are sex hormones that are released in the body to initiate sex development during puberty. The rate at which these hormones are produced and released must also be highly controlled for optimal development and growth. Hormones also control levels of hunger or exhaustion. Overall, they are very important in telling the body what to do and how to do it.
Function of Hormones
As previously mentioned, hormones serve several important functions throughout the body. They are responsible for the function of organs, in addition to controlling how the body stores and uses energy. Hormones only target specific organs or cells: for example, thyroid-stimulating hormones are released by the pituitary gland, and only target the thyroid gland. Some hormones can affect several kinds of tissues at once; for instance, the thyroid hormone, produced by the thyroid gland, can affect several bodily functions, such as heart rate and metabolism.