Dutch elm disease is a disease of elm trees caused by a fungus. The fungus lives off water and nutrients from the tree. It spreads through water-conducting vessels in the
tree. Gum forms within these vessels in response to the fungus, and the tree weakens and dies. Beetles spread the fungus from infected trees. What is the relationship
between the fungus and the elm tree?
A. predator-prey
O
B. mutualism
C. commensalism
D. parasite-host

Answers

Answer 1
D, parasite host is the correct answer.
Answer 2
the answer is parasite-host

Related Questions

When sea ice melts, there will be a significant amount of sea level rise.
O True
O False

Answers

It will be true, since the ice bergas that fall off can be as big as a 98-164 feet. Form what I have resched

It is False. Because the volume of water they displace as ice is the same as the volume of water they add to the ocean when they melt. So the sea level does not rise when sea ice melts.

Which statement best explains how periods on the periodic table are organized?
A. increasing atomic number from left to right
B. increasing number of neutrons from left to right
C. decreasing number of electrons from left to right
D. decreasing atomic mass number from left to right

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

they are organized by increasing atomic number from left to right :)

Which feature must a community have in order to use wind energy?
A. An average elevation change of 20 feet per mile to allow the wind
to flow downhill
B. Molten rock near groundwater supplies
C. Nets to keep birds and bats away from the turbines
D. An average wind speed of at least 15 miles per hour and enough
land to build several wind turbines
PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

molten rocck near ground water supplies

Counting a few organisms with in a population and multiplying that number
to estimate the total size of a population is an example of *

Answers

Sincfhshjsnsheje jdhejdhdhdjdj

Please!! I’ll give you lots of points!! PHow do the sensory spines most likely help the cockroach
survive in its environment?
A. They improve the cockroach's vision so it can see
predators sooner.
B. They allow the cockroach to change its body shape
to confuse predators.
C. They reduce the friction along the top of the
cockroach so it can move faster than predators.
D. They allow the cockroach to move through small
spaces where it is unable to use its feet to escape
predators.

Answers

C they reduce friction

A person is observing the oscillations of a wave. If the wave source begins to move away from the person, what will the person notice?

A.
The wavelength will decrease.
B.
The wave appears to have a different amplitude.
C.
The wave appears to change speed.
D.
The wave appears to oscillate at a different rate.

Answers

the wave appears to oscillate at a different rate

Por que las hojas de la lechuga se ponen turgentes al dejarla en agua y luego al preparar la ensalda se arruga

Answers

Answer: Las células de la lechuga son hipertónicas al agua fresca (el agua entra en las células y se hinchan) pero hipotónicas a una solución salina (el agua sale de la célula y se arruga)

Explanation:

La lechuga (Lactuca sativa) es una planta de la familia Asteraceae, que se cultiva sobre todo como verdura de hoja para su consumo, aunque también se utilizan las semillas y el tallo. La lechuga se utiliza especialmente para las ensaladas, aunque también se ve en otros tipos de comida, como sopas o sándwiches.

Cuando la hoja de lechuga se deja en agua, dicha agua entra en las células mediante ósmosis, el cual es es un mecanismo de difusión pasiva en donde el agua se transporta a través de una membrana semipermeable yendo desde la región de mayor concentración al de menor concentración.  Cuando se coloca una célula vegetal (en este caso de lechuga pero puede ser de cualquier vegetal) en una solución hipotónica, el agua se desplazará hacia las células vegetales y éstas se hincharán. Esto se debe a que una solución hipotónica es una solución que tiene una menor concentración de solutos en comparación con otra solución en el interior de la célula.

En el caso en el que se prepara una ensalada, las hojas de lechuga se arrugan porque al agregar sal, el medio se convierte en hipertónico y a través de ósmosis, el agua saldrá del interior de la célula y por ello, se arrugan. Hipertónico significa que el entorno exterior a la célula tiene una mayor concentración de solutos que la propia célula.  Además, las células de la lechuga están cubiertas por una capa impermeable y esto evita que el agua salga de la célula al medio exterior y que la sal entre desde ese medio.

Entonces, las células de la lechuga son hipertónicas al agua fresca pero hipotónicas a una solución salina (agua con sal).

Which of the following would be classified as a renewable resource?
O A barrel of oil that would take 8 million years to form.
A large piece of coal that would take 4 million years to form.
O Solar rays from the Sun that take 8 minutes to reach the Earth.
O Methane gas from the ocean floor that takes 7 thousand years to outgas.

Answers

Answer: Solar rays from the sun that take 8 minutes to reach the earth
The solar rays - as much as the others can be renewed the time that it takes to do so makes them considered fossil fuels

Can someone plz help me on this I beg u plz

Answers

I think option 4 okay coper thnaks u

After which event will ecological succession most likely happen

Answers

Answer:

a) a forest fire

Explanation:

Some sugar is added to cold water in a beaker.
After some time, all the sugar dissolves and spreads throughout the water.
(a)(¡) Name the process that occurs which causes the sugar to spread throughout the water.
(ii) State two ways to make the sugar dissolve more quickly.
(b) Pure water can be obtained from the sugar solution using this apparatus.
Name the process used to obtain pure water from the sugar solution.

Answers

Answer:

(i) dissolved

(ii)increase stirring rate & increase the temperature of the water

(iii)evaporation

Answer:

((A))

(i) The sugar is in its melting/dissolving phase.

(ii)You can either increase stirring rate & increase the temperature of the water.

(iii)The process is called evaporation.

Explanation:

PLS HELP! When I let go of a rock it falls down. What happens explain

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Mark as Brainliest

Please help!!!!!!!

1. Which data shows that Neanderthals are not the ancestors of modern humans?
A.Differences in Neanderthals and human DNA.
B.Evidence from Neanderthals burial grounds
C.Muscular build of Neanderthals as compared to humans
D.Patterns of Neanderthal extinction.

2. Which mammal is most closely related to bats (chiropterans)
A. Carnivorans
B. Xernarthans
C. Primates
D. Rodentains

3. Which radioactive isotope would be used to determine the specific age of a Paleozoic rock formation?
A. Beryllium-10(1.5 million years)
B. Carbon-14(5715 years)
C. Thorium-232(14 billion years)
D. Uranium-235(704 million years)

4. According to the Hardy- Weinberg principle, which situation would disrupt genetic equilibrium?

A. A large pop of deer inhabits a forest region.
B. A particular pop of flies mates randomly.
C. A pop of flowering plants always has the same group of natural predators.
D. A small pop of birds colonizes a new island.

5. According to the endosymbiont theory, which part of the eukaryotic cell evolved from a prokaryotic cell?
A. Chloroplast
B. Golgi apparatus
C. Nuclease
D. Ribosome

Answers

Answer:

C. Muscular build of Neanderthals as compared to humans

D. Rodentains

A. Beryllium-10(1.5 million years)

D. A small pop of birds colonizes a new island.

B. Golgi apparatus

Please help. What is most likely effect of a drought on a population of frogs that live in shallow swamp?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Most valid answer out of the options!

Answer : C

only one that makes sense to me

Who suggested that the distance of a galaxy is proportional to its recessional speed

Answers

Answer:

Edwin Hubble

Explanation:

Explain how extinction affects biodiversity.

Answers

The species that are unable to adapt to environmental changes become extinct. This reduces biodiversity.

Species that are too closely interbreed can go extinct as mistakes in the DNA accumulate in the population. All forms of extinction cause reductions in the remaining biodiversity

Flowering Locus C (FLC) is a gene that is responsible for flowering in certain plants. FLC is expressed in new seedlings, which prevents flowering. Upon exposure to cold temperatures, FLC expression decreases and the plant flowers. FLC is regulated through epigenetic modifications. What type of epigenetic modifications are present in new seedlings and after cold exposure

Answers

Answer:

- New seedlings: histone acetylation

- After cold exposure: histone methylation

Explanation:

Vernalization is an adaptive mechanism whose objective is to ensure that flowering occurs only after winter (i.e., after cold conditions). In certain plants, this process (vernalization) suppresses the expression of genes that encode repressors of flowering. In Arabidopsis, vernalization is associated with histone modifications at FLC chromatin. The FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) is a MADS-box gene that acts as a repressor of flowering in Arabidopsis. Epigenetic modifications control the expression of the FLC gene. The FLC gene is expressed at low temperatures due to histone acetylation at FLC chromatin, and thereby the expression of FLC mRNA transcripts ensures that the Arabidopsis plant cannot flower. Subsequently, as the Arabidopsis plant is exposed to cold, FLC is repressed by the accumulation of trimethylation on lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), thereby allowing it to flower when temperatures become warmer.

Which two processes involve gametes?
A. Sexual reproduction
B. Mitosis
C. Asexual reproduction
D. Meiosis

Answers

A and D
Meiosis produces sperm cells and egg cells
And sexual reproduction uses sperm cells and egg cells to produce a fetus

Using what you read in this passage, evaluate the following vacation
activities. Which one would cause the least disruption of the balance of
the coral reef?
A
Sport fishing on the reef
B
Scuba diving to view the reef species
с
Collecting rocks and shells as souvenirs
D
Attracting sharks to the reef with bait for photos

Answers

From the listed human activities, Scuba diving to view the reef species though disruptive, would produce the least disruption to the balance in the coral reef.

What are coral reefs?

Coral reefs are narrow and shallow stretches land where corals ate found and these corals serves as foundation for reefs to form.

The reef is an ecosystem consisting of algaes and fishes as well as some other aquatic organism.

The balance in coral reefs can be disrupted by human activities such as:

Sport fishing on the reefCollecting rocks and shells as souvenirsAttracting sharks to the reef with bait for photos

However, Scuba diving to view the reef species though disruptive, would produce the least disruption to the balance in the coral reef.

Learn more about coral reefs at: https://brainly.com/question/10970167

Need help ASAP! Will give brainliest;) NO links please, will report.

Which statement is part of Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection?

A). Acquired characteristics that are inherited are the cause of evolution.

B). The organisms that are the fittest are always largest and strongest.

C). The number of offspring is not related to fitness.

D). More offspring are produced than can possibly survive.

Answers

D

More offspring are produced than can possibly survive.

What is climate change? O A. Lange-scale changes to weather patterns B. Increasing temperatures only C. Natural cycles of cooling and heating D. Decreasing temperatures only ​

Answers

Answer:

C. Natural cycles of cooling and heating is the best option.

Explanation:

C. is the only answer that describes climate, the others describe weather. Climate is natural conditions over a long period of time while weather is over a short period of time.

Please give brainliest.

How did researchers try to change the avian flu virus to make it more easily spread between humans?

Answers

The accumulation of several mutations in the main gene on the virus's surface may be able to give H7N9 the ability to spread like human flu viruses do, passing from person to person through coughing and sneezing.

Answer:

They did not try to do this.

Bird flu, when it first crossed over to humans, was not human to human transmissible.

But as a virus evolves, we expect sooner or later that it would get that ability.

Researchers do not need to try to get evolution what evolution would do all by itself anyway.

I know that very often the people that say that the Chinese created a virus in a lab are also people that say that they do not believe in evolution.

Stop being a hypocrite about it.

No one was researching how to do this, no one needed to research how to do this because this is done naturally by natural evolution, and no one would want to do this for any reason.

When you accuse “researchers” of trying to do something that has no benefit to science then you accuse all science researchers when you lie about it.

Is a bird calls warning for prey a physical or behavioral adaptation?
Is an animals body temperature changing a physical or behavioral adaptation?
Is birds flying to high ground when they sense movement a physical or behavioral adaptation?

NO LINKS! NO PDF'S. Please, help ASAP!

Answers

1. the birds call is a behavioral adaptation 2. the animals body temp changing is physical. 3. the birds flying is a behavioral adaptation.

A scientist is observing various phenomena in the environment. He wants to plot the position of various objects as a function of time. Which plot will yield a periodic wave?
A.
the position of a baseball player rounding the bases
B.
the position of a roller-coaster car traveling along a track
C.
the position of a sticker on a wheel rolling along the road
D.
the position of a raindrop falling to the ground

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the position of a sticker on a wheel rolling along the road

What other step do they need to add to their experimental design in order to determine the effect of mass on the speed of the toy cart?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is determine the total distance the toy cart traveled for each trial. Brainliest pls

Explanation:

P-waves vibrate molecules by *

Answers

volume change it travels through all types the media......

Use a Punnett Square of a Bb x Bb cross. B is the factor for brown eyes and bis factor for blue eyes. What color eyes do the parents have:

Answers

Answer:

The parents would have brown eyes.

Explanation:

Given Bb x Bb, this tells you that both parents have brown eyes and are carriers for a reccessive trait (blue eyes). Remember that the uppercase letters are considered dominant and the lower case letters are considered recessive. In order for the blue eye allele to show, you would need to have the genotype: bb.

C. Brown

The parents would have brown eyes.

Given Bb x Bb,

This tells you that both parents have brown eyes and are carriers for a recessive trait (blue eyes). Remember that the uppercase letters are considered dominant and the lower case letters are considered recessive. In order for the blue eye allele to show, you would need to have the genotype: bb.

Therefore, correct option is c.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/12708051

Long-term mineral extraction has no lasting consequences.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The diagram shows the life cycle of a pine tree. What happens during the stage labeled 6?

Answers

Answer:

For Ap3x the answer is:

A seed that contains an embryo plant grows into a young pine tree.

Explanation:

The axon, or thin part of a nerve cell that branches off from the cell body, can be
insulated with: *
Complex proteins
Blood plasma
Skeletal muscle
A fatty myelin sheath

Answers

The answer should be myelin sheath
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The __________________ wascreated by _________________________ in the year_______________.It was made because _____________________________________________________.People who would have read or studied this item at the time it was created were _________________________________ who thought _________________________________________________.It is worth studying today because__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Discuss how the artifact relates to a major event in U.S. history.The event that this artifact best relates to was the Second Great Awakening.This happened around the years ___________________________________________________.One reason this event occurred was because____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Tell me what happened during this event.People participated in this event through three main ways:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Important people involved included:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Many participants were women because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Explain the meaning of "social reform." Discuss how this event relates to social reform. Give an example.Social reform is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Social reform relates to this event because ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.An example of a social reform directly related to the ___________________ is ______________________________ because ________________________________________________________.What was another major event happening in the United States during this time?Another major U.S. event happening during this time was the ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 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