Answer:
Ellajane Corporation - Journal Entries
Date Particulars Debit Credit
1-Mar Treasury Stock $35,000
To Cash $35,000
(Being 2500 shares of treasury stock purchased at $14 per share)
10-Apr Cash A/c (1250*$18) $22,500
To Treasury Stock (1250*14) $17,500
To Additional Paid in Capital $5,000
(Being 1250 shares of treasury stock sold at $18 per share)
12-Jun Cash A/c (1250*12) $15,000
Additional Paid in Capital A/c $2,500
To Treasury Stock (1250*14) $17,500
(Being 1250 shares of treasury stock sold at $12 per share)
Garrett Company provided the following information:
Product 1 Product 2
Units Sold 10,000 20,000
Price $20 $15
Variable cost per unit $10 $10
Direct fixed cost $35,000 $75,000
Common fixed cost totaled $46,000. Garrett allocates common fixed cost to Product 1 and Product 2 on the basis of sales. If Product 2 is dropped, which of the following is true?
a. Sales will increase by $300,000.
b. Overall operating income will increase by $2,600.
c. Overall operating income will decrease by $25,000.
d. Overall operating income will not change.
e. Common fixed cost will decrease by $27,600.
Jennings Hardware Store marks up its merchandise by 30%. If a part costs $25.00, which of the following is true?
a. The price is $7.50.
b. The markup is $32.50.
c. The price is $32.50.
d. The markup is pure profit.
e. All of these choices are correct.
Answer:
Overall operating profit will decrease by $25,000
Price is $32.5
Explanation:
A product should be shut down if doing so would make the savings in fixed costs associated with the product to exceed the lost contribution. Other wise , the product should remain.
In a shut down decision , the following relevant cash flows should be considered:
1. Lost contribution from the product to be shut down
2. Savings in fixed directly attributable to the product under consideration.
$
Lost contribution from products 2
(15-10)× 20,000 (100,000)
Savings in direct fixed cos 75,000
Net loss from the drop of product 2 (25,000)
Overall operating profit will decrease by $25,000
Mark up is the proportion of cost as profit
Price = cost + (mark-up %× cost
Price = 25 + (30%× 25) = 32.5
Price is $32.5
Lifecycle Motorcycle Company is expected to pay a dividend in year 1 of $2, a dividend in year 2 of $3, and a dividend in year 3 of $4. After year 3, dividends are expected to grow at the rate of 7% per year. An appropriate required return for the stock is 12% (for both stages). Using the multistage DDM, the stock should be worth __________ today. Group of answer choices
Answer:
$67.95
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much should the stock should be worth today.
First step is to calculate the dividend per year;
D4= D3(1+g) = 4(1.07) = $4.28
Second step is to calculate the PV of each dividend
PV (D1) =2 / (1.12)
PV (D1) = 1.7857
PV (D2) = 3/ (1.12²)
PV (D2) = 2.3916
PV (D3) = 4/ (1.12³)
PV (D3) = 2.8471
Fourth Step is to calculate the Value of Perp. at t=3
=[(4(1.07))/(.12-.07)]/1.12^3
=85.6/1.4049
=60.9296
Now let calculate how much should the stock should be worth today
Worth today = 1.7857+ 2.3916 + 2.8471 + 60.9296
Worth today=$67.95
Therefore Using the multistage DDM, the stock should be worth $67.95 today
Overhead Application, Activity-Based Costing, Bid Prices Firenza Company manufactures specialty tools to customer order. Budgeted overhead for the coming year is:
Purchasing $40,000
Setups 37,500
Engineering 50,000
Other 40,000
Previously, Sanjay Bhatt, Firenza Company's controller, had applied overhead on the basis of machine hours. Expected machine hours for the coming year are 50,000. Sanjay has been reading about activity-based costing, and he wonders whether or not it might offer some advantages to his company. He decided that appropriate drivers for overhead activities are purchase orders for purchasing, number of setups for setup cost, engineering hours for engineering cost, and machine hours for other. Budgeted amounts for these drivers are 5,000 purchase orders, 500 setups, and 2,500 engineering hours. Sanjay has been asked to prepare bids for two jobs with the following information:
Job 1 Job 2
Direct materials $4,600 $9,340
Direct labor $1,200 $2,200
Number of purchase orders 15 20
Number of setups 3 4
Number of engineering hours 45 10
Number of machine hours 200 200
The typical bid price includes a 40 percent markup over full manufacturing cost.
Required:
1. Calculate a plantwide rate for Firenza Company based on machine hours.
2. Calculate activity rates for the four overhead activities. What is the bid price of each job using these rates?
3. Which bids are more accurate?
Answer:
Firenza Company
1. Plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours = $3.35
2. Overhead Rates:
Purchasing $8 per purchase order
Setups $75 per setup
Engineering $20 per engineering hour
Other $8 per machine hour
Plantwide rate ABC rates
Bid prices
Job 1 $6,470 $12,103
Job 2 $12,210 $19,320
3. The bids based on ABC rates are more accurate.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Budgeted overhead for the coming year is:
Purchasing $40,000
Setups 37,500
Engineering 50,000
Other 40,000
Total overhead $167,500
Expected machine hours = 50,000
Plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours = $3.35 ($167,500/50,000)
Overhead Usage / Cost Driver Overhead Rates
Purchasing $40,000 5,000 purchase orders $8/purchase order
Setups 37,500 500 setups $75/ setup
Engineering 50,000 2,500 engineering hours $20/eng. hour
Other 40,000 5,000 machine hours $8 /machine hour
Job Costing based on Plantwide rate:
Job 1 Job 2
Direct materials $4,600 $9,340
Direct labor 1,200 2,200
Overhead costs: 670 670
Total production costs $6,470 $12,210
Job Costing based on ABC rates:
Job 1 Job 2
Direct materials $4,600 $9,340
Direct labor $1,200 $2,200
Overhead costs: $2,845 $2,260
Total costs of production $8,645 $13,800
Markup (40%) $3,458 $5,520
Selling price $12,103 $19,320
Number of purchase orders $120 (15*$8) $160 (20*$8)
Number of setups 225 (3*$75) 300 (4*$75)
Number of engineering hours 900 (45*$20) 200 (10*$20)
Number of machine hours 1,600 (200*$8) 1,600 (200*$8)
Overhead costs: $2,845 $2,260
On July 1, 20X1, Mirage Company issued $250 million of bonds with an 8% coupon interest rate. The bonds mature in 10 years and pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 of each year. The market rate of interest on July 1, 20X1, for bonds of this risk class was 8%. Mirage closes its books on December 31. Ignore income taxes.
Required:
a. At what price were the bonds issued?
b. On July 1, 2019, the market interest rate for bonds of this risk class is 6%. What is the fair value of the bonds on this date?
c. Suppose that 50% of the bonds were repurchased for cash on July 1, 2019, at the market price. What journal entry would the company make to record this partial retirement?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. At what price were the bonds issued?
The bonds were issued at $250 million since the issue price will have thesame value as the face value in this case.
b. On July 1, 2019, the market interest rate for bonds of this risk class is 6%. What is the fair value of the bonds on this date?
The fair value of the bond on this date will be:
= {$250,000,000 × 4% × [(1-1.03)^-16]0.03} + {$250,000,000 × (1/1.03)^-16}
= $281402755
c. Suppose that 50% of the bonds were repurchased for cash on July 1, 2019, at the market price. What journal entry would the company make to record this partial retirement?
The journal entry will be:
July 1 ,2019
Debit Bond payable $250,000,000/2 = $125,000,000
Debit loss on bond redemption = $140,701,378 - $125,000,000 = $15,701,378
Credit Cash $281402755 × 50% = $140,701,378
(To record bond payable redemption)
Annabelle is employed as an administrator for GRM Industries. She noticed that her Box 1 and Box 3 amounts on her W-2 were different.
b Employer identification number (EIN)
c Employer'd name, address, and ZIP code
1 Wages, tips, other compensation
2 Federal income tax withheld
3 Social security wages
4 Social security tax withheld
What is a reason why the amounts in boxes 1 and 3 would be different?
a) Annabelle received tips, which are not subject to Social Security taxes.
b) Annabelle has contributed to a pre-tax 401(k) that reduced her taxable wages.
c) Annabelle changed her withholding allowances on her W-4.
d) Annabelle's wages were subject to a pre-tax garnishment.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
:::::::::::::::::::
Fiat money has value based on:
O A. the role it plays in traditional religious ceremonies.
O B. the type of material that was used to make it.
O C. a government declaring that it is a legal currency.
O D. an agreement that it can be exchanged for something else.
Answer:
D.an agreement that it can be exchanged for something else.
Explanation:
The value is given thanks to the people who trust the group or gov. that is emmiting this money.
The partnership of Hendrick, Mitchum, and Redding has the following account balances: Cash $ 53,000 Liabilities $ 38,000 Noncash assets 138,000 Hendrick, capital 98,000 Mitchum, capital 73,000 Redding, capital (18,000 ) This partnership is being liquidated. Hendrick and Mitchum are each entitled to 40 percent of all profits and losses with the remaining 20 percent going to Redding. What is the maximum amount that Redding might have to contribute to this partnership because of the deficit capital balance
Answer:
$45,600
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Redding capital $18,000
Potential loss of non-cash Assets (138,000*20%) $27,600
Maximum amount contributed by Redding, Capital $45,600
So, the maximum amount that Redding might have to contribute to this partnership because of the deficit capital balance is $45,600.
The petty cash fund of Ricco's Automotive contained the following items at the end of September 2021:
Currency and coins $58
Receipts for the following expenditures:
Delivery charges $16
Printer paper 11
Paper clips and rubber bands 8 35
Lent money to an employee 25
Postage 32
Total $150
The petty cash fund was established at the beginning of September with a transfer of $150 from cash to the petty cash account.
Required:
Prepare the journal entry to replenish the fund at the end of September.
Answer:
Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Sep 30 Delivery expenses $16
Offices supplies $19
Postage expenses $32
Receivables from employees $25
Cash $92
(To record replenishment of petty cash fund)
Select the education and qualifications that are most helpful for Warehousing and Distribution Center Operations careers. Check all that apply.
high school degree
stamina
leadership
patience
concentration skills
associate degree
creativity
Answer:
High school degree
Stamina
Patience
Concentration skills
Explanation:
Just did it on edg.
The education and qualifications that are most helpful for Warehousing and Distribution Center Operations careers are:
High school degreeStaminaPatienceConcentration skillsWhat is Warehousing and Distribution Center Operation?Distribution centers offer value-added services such product mixing, order fulfilment, cross-docking, kitting, and packing in addition to the primary function of storing items in warehouses. Distribution centers, in contrast to warehouses, also only keep the necessary quantity of goods for a shorter amount of time.
Because they primarily support B2B enterprises as a conduit between suppliers and customers, distribution centers are more customer-centric. Distribution centers are in charge of effectively meeting customer demands and expectations; warehouses are in charge of safely keeping products.
Operations at distribution centers are therefore more complicated than those at warehouses. Distribution centers use state-of-the-art technology for order processing, inventory management, warehouse management, and transportation management.
Define concentration."The ability to direct your thinking in any direction you choose and to hold it for as long as you choose" is the definition of concentration.
Concentration is the capacity to narrow the field of awareness to one particular idea or subject while rejecting all other distractions.
One of the most crucial skills anybody should have is the capacity to concentrate. However, the majority of people find it difficult to focus. They frequently can't focus on one thing for a reasonable amount of time since their attention tends to wander.
This is a problem that can be solved. The capacity for concentration can be improved, just like any other talent. A person who practices mental discipline may concentrate without being interrupted by thoughts, sounds, or anything else.
While you might occasionally appear to be reading or concentrating on your work, if your attention is diverted you probably won't be able to retain the information for long enough to use it properly to produce something intelligible.
If you find the subject matter to be "boring," you're too sleepy or hungry, you have too much on your plate, you lack motivation for a long-term or short-term goal, or you're very concerned or worried and easily distracted, your ability to focus may be affected.
To learn more about concentration, click here
https://brainly.com/question/4184101
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Portions of the financial statements for Alliance Technologies are provided below. ALLIANCE TECHNOLOGIES Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2021 Net sales $ 335,000 Expenses: Cost of goods sold $ 200,000 Operating expenses 63,000 Depreciation expense 16,300 Income tax expense 23,500 Total expenses 302,800 Net income $ 32,200 ALLIANCE TECHNOLOGIES Selected Balance Sheet Data December 31, 2021, compared to December 31, 2020 Decrease in accounts receivable $ 6,300 Increase in inventory 13,300 Decrease in prepaid rent 9,300 Increase in salaries payable 5,300 Decrease in accounts payable 8,300 Increase in income tax payable 21,200 Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Alliance Technologies using the indirect method. (List cash outflows and any decrease in cash as negative amounts.)
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the cash flow from operating activities is presented below:
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income $32,200
Add: Decrease in accounts receivable $ 6,300
Less: Increase in inventory -$13,300
Add: Decrease in prepaid rent $9,300
Add: Increase in salaries payable $5,300
Less: Decrease in accounts payable -$8,300
Add Increase in income tax payable $21,200
Net cash flow provided by operating activities $52,800
Marginal revenue,graphically is:_________
a. the slope of a line from the origin to a point on the total revenue curve.
b. the slope of a line from the origin to the end of the total revenue curve.
c. the slope of the total revenue curve at a given point.
d. the vertical intercept of a line tangent to the total revenue curve at a given point.
e. the horizontal intercept of a line tangent to the total revenue curve at a given point.
Answer:
c. the slope of the total revenue curve at a given point.
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis is also known as the break even analysis, it is an important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is. It is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Marginal cost can be defined as the additional or extra cost that is being incurred by a company as a result of the production of an additional unit of a product or service.
Generally, marginal cost can be calculated by dividing the change in production costs by the change in level of output or quantity.
Marginal revenue can be defined as the additional amount of money that is gained or generated by a business firm from the sales of an additional unit of a product or service.
Marginal revenue, graphically is the slope of the total revenue curve at a given point.
This ultimately implies that, the change in the value of the total revenue curve at a given point gives the marginal revenue.
Which of the following is not true of the 3 level variance analysis of operating income?
a. Level 2 shows the direct material price and efficiency variances
b. Level 2 shows the sales-volume variance for operating income
c. Level 3 shows the fixed overhead production volume variance as a component of the sales-volume variance for operating income
d. Level 1 shows the static budget variance for operating income
Answer:
The option that is not true of the 3 level variance analysis of operating income is:
a. Level 2 shows the direct material price and efficiency variances
Explanation:
The operating income can be analyzed in three levels. The first level is the static budget versus actual results variance, which shows the difference between the planning budget and the actual results. The second level is the sale-volume variance, while the third level shows the fixed overhead variance. This can be collapsed into level 2, with the final level showing more details about direct material price and efficiency variances, etc.
You are thinking about the things that can go wrong on your trip home over the Thanksgiving break. You have booked a flight with US-Scareways. You know that in 38% of the cases the company has canceled the flight you were on. Should such a thing occur, there would be no other air travel option home for you. As a backup, your friend Walter has offered you a ride back. However, you know that Walter only has a seat in his car for you with 72% probability. What is the probability of you making it home for the holidays?
Answer:
The probability of you making it home for the holidays is:
= 45%.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Probability of Scareways flights being canceled = 38%
Probability of successfully traveling with Scareways = 62% (100 - 38%)
Probability of getting a seat in Walter's car = 72%
Therefore, the probability of making it home for the holidays = the combined probabilities (either Scareways flight or Walter's car)
= 62% * 72%
= 0.62 * 0.72
= 0.4464
= 45%
Fitz Company reports the following information. Use the indirect method to prepare only the operating activities section of its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2015. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Selected 2015 Income Statement Data Selected Year-Ned 2015 Balance Sheet Data
Net income $397,000 Accounts receivable decrease $142,900
Depreciation expense 49,200 Inventory decrease 48,500
Amortization expense 7,500 Prepaid expenses increase 4,800
Gain on sale of plant assetes 6600 Accounts payable decrease 9,400
Salaries payable increase 1,600
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the operating activities is presented below:
cash flow from operating activities
Net income $397,000
Add: Depreciation expense $49,200
Add: Amortization expense $7,500
Add: Accounts receivable decrease $142,900
Less: Gain on sale of plant asset -$6,600
Add: Inventory decrease $48,500
less: Prepaid expenses increase -$4,800
Less: Accounts payable decrease -$9,400
Add: Salaries payable increase $1,600
net cash flow from operating activities $625,900
At December 31, Gill Co. reported accounts receivable of $288,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,500 (credit) before any adjustments. An analysis of accounts receivable suggests that the allowance for uncollectible accounts should be 1% of accounts receivable. The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be:
Answer:
$1,380
Explanation:
Given that;
Accounts receivables = $288,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts = $1,500 (credit balance)
Allowance should be 1% of accounts receivables = $288,000 × 1% = 2,880
Then, the adjustment = $2,880 - $1,500 = $1,380
Therefore, the amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be $1,380
Candy or cookies? i want to know
Answer:
Candy
Explanation:
FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS
You wish to take an Excel course. You may enroll at one within your school or you may take a community class at the local library. You've gathered the following information to aid in your decision-making process.
Costs/Benefits College Course Community Course
Cost $2,600 $1,390
Distance to course 0.40 miles (walking distance) 16 miles (driving distance)
Timing of course Weekday Weekend
Number of meetings 16 8
Qualitative considerations Convenience, quality of instruction Flexibility, brief duration
If you enroll in the community class, you will be unable to work at your regular job on weekends for the eight weekend days when the class meets. If you typically earn $260 per weekend shift, which option would you choose (considering enrollment cost and opportunity cost)?
a) Neither alternative
b) College course
c) Community course
d) Both alternatives
Answer:
The chosen option (considering enrollment costs and opportunity cost) is:
b) College course.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Costs/Benefits
College Course Community Course
Cost $2,600 $1,390
Opportunity costs -2,080 2,080
Net costs $520 $3,470
Distance to course 0.40 miles 16 miles
(walking distance) (driving distance)
Timing of course Weekday Weekend
Number of meetings 16 8
b) With the College course option, you will earn $2,080 ($260 * 8) weekdays to offset part of the enrollment cost. With the Community course option, $2,080 will be lost in opportunity cost, thereby increasing the total costs incurred. These costs are apart from the driving costs associated with traveling 16 miles to the Community Course at the local library.
Units-of-activity Depreciation A truck acquired at a cost of $160,000 has an estimated residual value of $10,350, has an estimated useful life of 41,000 miles, and was driven 3,300 miles during the year. Determine the following. If required, round your answer for the depreciation rate to two decimal places. (a) The depreciable cost $fill in the blank 1 (b) The depreciation rate $fill in the blank 2 per mile (c) The units-of-activity depreciation for the year $fill in the blank 3
Answer:
Cost of Truck = $160,000
Residual Value = $10,350
Useful Life = 41,000 miles
a. Depreciable Cost = Cost of Truck / Residual Value
Depreciable Cost = $160,000 - $10,350
Depreciable Cost = $149,650
b. Depreciation Rate = Depreciable Cost / Useful Life
Depreciation Rate = $149,650 / 41,000
Depreciation Rate = $3.65 per mile
c. Number of miles driven during the year = 3,300
Depreciation for the Year = Depreciation Rate * Number of miles driven during the year
Depreciation for the Year = $3.65 per mile * 3,300
Depreciation for the Year = $12,045
Karen, Kelsey, Rita, and Lizzi own a large commercial building as concurrent owners. They are tenants with the right to survivorship. Lizzi transfers her one-quarter interest in the building to a private charity organization owned by Stella. Which form of concurrent ownership would allow Karen, Kelsey, and Rita to become the owners of the property following Lizzi's death without the inclusion of the private charity organization run by Stella?
a) a tenancy in common
b) a tenancy by entirety
c) a joint tenancy
d) a community property
Answer:
Option C: A Joint tenancy
Explanation:
Joint Tenancy
This is simply a type of a concurrent estate. This is the process by which the cotenants have acquired four unities of title. That is the: the unity of Time, the unity of Title, the Unity of Interest and the Unity of Possession. The cotenants must received these unities from the same transferor(s) and each joint tenant is has equal right to the primary benefit of a joint tenancy such as the right of survivorship. It is the property that belongs to two or more people, even if married or unmarried.
This Joint tenancy deals with 2 or more tenants who owns the land altogether, in all. No tenant has more than the other.
The right of survivorship
It is stated that upon death of a joint tenant, the deceased's interest transfers straight to the surviving joint tenant or tenants-one less owner
Esquire Clothing is a manufacturer of designer suits. For June 2020, each suit is budgeted to take 4 labor-hours. The budgeted number of suits to be manufactured in June 2020 is 1,040. Esquire Clothing allocates fixed manufacturing overhead to each suit using budgeted direct manufacturing labor-hours per suit. Data pertaining to fixed manufacturing overhead costs for June 2020 are budgeted, $62,400, and actual, $63,916. In June 2020 there were 1,080 suits started and completed. There were no beginning or ending inventories of suits.
Required:
a. Compute the spending variance for fixed manufacturing overhead. Comment on the results.
b. Compute the production-volume variance for June 2017. What inferences can Esquire Clothing draw from this variance?
Answer:
a-1. Fixed overhead spending variance = $1,516 Unfavorable
a-2. The manufacturing was not able to reduce fixed overheads by eliminating inefficiency.
b-1. Production-volume variance = $2,400 Favorable
b-2. It is favrable becausde actual output is higher than budgeted output resulting in over allocation of fixed overhead.
Explanation:
a. Compute the spending variance for fixed manufacturing overhead. Comment on the results.
a-1. Fixed overhead spending variance = Actual fixed overhead – Budgeted fixed overhead = $63,916 - $62,400 = $1,516 Unfavorable
a-2. The fixed overhead spending variance is unfavorable because Actual fixed overhead is higher than Budgeted fixed overhead. The implication of this is that the manufacturing was not able to reduce fixed overheads by eliminating inefficiency.
b. Compute the production-volume variance for June 2017. What inferences can Esquire Clothing draw from this variance?
Allocated fixed overhead = (Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead costs / Budgeted number of suits) * Actual number of suits = ($62,400 / 1,040) * 1,080 = $64,800
b-1. Production-volume variance = Fixed overhead volume variance = Allocated fixed overhead - Budgeted fixed overhead = $64,800 - $62,400 = $2,400 Favorable
b-2. Fixed overhead volume variance is favorable because the allocated fixed overhead is higher than the budgeted fixed overhead. This indicates that actual output is higher than budgeted output resulting in over allocation of fixed overhead.
what is human resource managment
Explanation:
Human resource management, or HRM, is defined as the process of managing employees in a company and it can involve hiring, firing, training and motivating employees.
An example of human resource management is the way in which a company hires new employees and trains those new workers.
noun
27
3
Answer:Human aid management is the strategic approach to the powerful management of people in a agency or corporation such that they assist their business gain a competitive benefit. it's far designed to maximise employee overall performance in provider of an corporation's strategic targets.
Explanation:
One of the defining characteristics of a matrix organizational structure is that it overlays two organizational structures in order to leverage the benefits of both. is the only structure that organizes employees around specific knowledge or other resources. uses self-directed work teams rather than individuals as the basic building block of organizations. is an alliance of several organizations for the purpose of creating a product or serving a client.
Answer:
overlays two organizational structures in order to leverage the benefits of both.
Explanation:
An organizational structure can be defined as the process which typically involves dividing an organization into various functional units.
Basically, the organizational structure comprises of three (3) main dimensions and these are;
I. The vertical dimension: this is typically the decision-making responsibilities (decentralization and centralization).
II. The horizontal dimension: this divides the organization into subunits.
III. Integrating mechanisms: it is based typically on the strategic mechanism that controls the various subunits within an organization.
A functional (departmental) organizational structure is a type of structure used to organize staffs by dividing them into various departments based on their skill set, roles or functions and knowledge.
These departments which are vertically structured may include, finance, IT, sales and marketing, research and development, customer service etc. Also, the various departments are headed by a functional manager who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing, managing and reporting to the executive management.
A matrix organizational structure is a type work structure where reporting relationships between employees are set up as a matrix rather than the conventional hierarchy approach. This simply means, there are two (2) chains of command; employees have dual reporting relationships to both a project and functional manager.
The matrix organizational structure can be classified into three (3) categories, these are;
1. Weak matrix structure.
2. Balanced matrix structure.
3. Strong matrix structure.
One of the defining characteristics of a matrix organizational structure is that it overlays two organizational structures in order to leverage the benefits of both.
The following are selected 2017 transactions of Shamrock Corporation.
Sept. 1 Purchased inventory from Encino Company on account for $55,600. Shamrock records purchases gross and uses a periodic inventory system.
Oct. 1 Issued a $55,600, 12-month, 8% note to Encino in payment of account.
Oct. 1 Borrowed $55,600 from the Shore Bank by signing a 12-month, zero-interest-bearing $59,960 note.
Required:
Prepare journal entries for the selected transactions above.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
a.
On Sep-01
Purchases $55,600
Accounts Payable $55,600
(Being inventory is purchased)
On Oct-01
Accounts Payable $55,600
Notes Payable $55,600
(being note payable is issued)
On Oct-01
Cash $55,600
Discount on Notes Payable $4,360
Notes Payable $59,960
(Being amount is borrowed)
b
On Dec-31
Interest Expense $1,112 ($55,600 × 8% × 3 ÷ 12)
Interest Payable $1,112
(Being interest on the note is recorded)
On Dec-31
Interest Expense $1,090 ($4,360 ÷ 12 × 3)
Discount on Notes Payable $1,090
(Being discount on the note is recorded)
Determine aggregate expenditures (AE) in this economy when real GDP (Y) is equal to $1,500 billion, $2,000 billion, and $2,500 billion.
When Y = $1,500 billion, AE =
billion.
When Y = $2,000 billion, AE =
billion
When Y = $2.500 billion, AE =
billion.
Answer:
a) When Y = $1,500 billion, AE =$1050 billion
b)When Y = $2,000 billion, AE = $1400 billion
c) When Y = $2.500 billion, AE =$1750 billion
Explanation:
As we know,
Yd = Y- T
Y = national income (or GDP)
T = Tax Revenues = 0.3Y
a) When Y = $1,500 billion, AE = $1,500 -0.3*$1,500 = $1050 billion
b) When Y = $2,000 billion, AE =$2,000 - 0.3*$2,000 = $1400 billion
c) When Y = $2.500 billion, AE = $2.500 - 0.3 * $2.500 = $1750 billion
Assuming the economy to operate in equilibrium, the aggregate expenditure model explains that GDP is equal to the Aggregate expenditure. Therefore, the solutions are:
Y = $1,500 billion, AE = $1,500 billion.Y = $2,000 billion, AE = $2,000 billion.Y = $2,500 billion, AE = $2,500 billion.What is the aggregate expenditure model?The aggregate expenditure model explains the relationship between GDP and planned spending. The model states that:
[tex]\rm GDP = Planned \:spendings[/tex]
Therefore the Aggregate expenditure for the real GPDs is:
Y = $1,500 billion, AE = $1,500 billion.Y = $2,000 billion, AE = $2,000 billion.Y = $2,500 billion, AE = $2,500 billion.Learn more about the aggregate expenditure model here:
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Bramble Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $325,000 (units 5,000); variable costs $212,000; and fixed costs $70,400. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income. Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. 1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or sales volume. Net income $ 2. Reduce variable costs to 60% of sales. Net income $ 3. Reduce fixed costs by $18,000. Net income $ Which course of action will produce the highe
Answer
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information,
1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or variable cost
Net income = Sales - Variable cost - Fixed cost -
10% increase in selling price = $325,000 × 10% = $357,500
Net profit = $357,500 - $212,000 - $70,400
Net profit = $75,100
2. Reduce variable costs to 60% of sales
Variable costs = $325,000 × 60% = $195,000
Net profit = Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs
Net profit = $325,000 - $195,000 - $70,400
Net profit = $59,600
3. Reduce fixed costs by $18,000
Net profit = Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs
Net profit = $325,000 - $212,000 - $18,000
Net profit = $95,000
CHRO Conversations: SVP of HR Tim Richmond, AbbVie
People will work harder if they know their results are noticed and rewarded appropriately. At AbbVie, the Human Resources area places special emphasis on rewarding employees based on levels of contributions. This activity is important because it will examine how one company utilizes talent philosophies that differentiate rewards based on employee results.
The goal of this activity is to help you recognize how strategic goals of a company can be supported by HR activities that reward and recognize employees who produce at high levels. These rewards go well beyond salary and include opportunities for career growth and development.
At AbbVie, people want to know their ________ and results will be rewarded appropriately.
a) hard work
b) time off
c) verbal communication
d) philosophical ideals
At AbbVie, HR tends to think of "more and better and now" as it relates to career opportunities, human capital capabilities, and raising the bar on a continual basis for:__________
a) career growth.
b) higher salaries.
c) better benefits.
d) higher quantity outputs.
e) higher quality outputs.
The "talent philosophy" at AbbVie includes differentiating levels of:________
a) development and hiring.
b) performance and rewards.
c) rewards and terminations.
d) performance and hiring.
e) development and global travel.
AbbVie has a standard in hiring of "replacing every person who leaves with someone":________
a) younger.
b) with a college degree.
c) who has more experience.
d) better.
e) from another country.
AbbVie does not want to pay its ________ performers the same as it pays its higher performers.
a) older
b) more experienced
c) lower
d) international
e) specialized
Answer:
1. a) hard work
2. e) higher quality outputs
3. b) Performance and rewards
4. d) better
5. c) lower
Explanation:
AbbVie Human resource is mostly concerned with the performance of their employees and rewarding them according to their capabilities. The employees who perform better and completes their tasks within given time are rewarded more than those employees who fail to perform better.
The Human Resource department is an aspect of government that manages the people that work in the organization. The following answers to the prompts about the Human Resources at an organization called AbbVie have been indicated below;
At AbbVie, people want to know their (A. Hardwork) and results will be rewarded appropriately.At AbbVie, HR tends to think of "more and better and now" as it relates to career opportunities, human capital capabilities, and raising the bar on a continual basis for (A. career growth).The "talent philosophy" at AbbVie includes differentiating levels of (B. performance and rewards).AbbVie has a standard in hiring of "replacing every person who leaves with someone" (D. better).AbbVie does not want to pay its (C. lower) performers the same as it pays its higher performers
The excerpt above shows the policies that the Human Resource department of an organization has taken to move the system forward. They have resolved to reward only the top performers.
This will motivate the staff that are not doing well to get better at their jobs.
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Forever Ready Company expects to operate at 85% of productive capacity during May. The total manufacturing costs for May for the production of 34,000 batteries are budgeted as follows:
Direct materials $330,600
Direct labor 121,600
Variable factory overhead 34,000
Fixed factory overhead 68,000
Total manufacturing costs $554,200
The company has an opportunity to submit a bid for 3,000 batteries to be delivered by May 31 to a government agency. If the contract is obtained, it is anticipated that the additional activity will not interfere with normal production during May or increase the selling or administrative expenses.
What is the unit cost below which Forever Ready Company should not go in bidding on the government contract? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
$14.3
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the unit cost which Forever Ready Company should not go in bidding on the government contract.
Direct materials $9.72
($330,600/34,000)
Direct labor $3.58
($121,600/34,000)
Variable factory overhead $1
($34,000/34,000)
Total per unit cost $14.3
($9.72 + $3.58 + $1)
Therefore, the unit cost which Forever Ready Company should not go in bidding on the government contracts is $14.3
The independent cases are listed below includes all balance sheet accounts related to operating activities:
Case A Case B Case C
Net income $314,000 $17,000 $424,000
Depreciation expense 44,000 154,000 84,000
Accounts receivable
increase (decrease) 108,000 (204,000) (24,000)
Inventory increase
(decrease) (54,000) 39,000 54,000
Accounts payable
increase (decrease) (54,000) 124,000 74,000
Accrued liabilities
increase (decrease) 64,000 (224,000 ) (44,000)
Show the operating activities section of cash flows for each of the given cases.
Answer:
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Case A Case B Case C
Net Income $314,000 $17,000 $424,000
Adjustments to Reconcile Net income to
Net cash provided by Operating Activities
Depreciation $44,000 $154,000 $84,000
Changes in Assets and Liabilities
Accounts Receivable -$108,000 $204,000 $24,000
Inventory $54,000 -$39,000 -$54,000
Accounts Payable -$54,000 $124,000 $74,000
Accrued Liabilities $64,000 -$224,000 -$44,000
Net cash under Operating Activities $0 $236,000 $508,000
JDog Corporation owns stock in Oscar Inc. valued at $2,000,000 at the beginning of the year and $2,200,000 at year-end. Jdog received a $10,000 dividend from Oscar Inc. What temporary book-tax differences associated with its ownership in Oscar stock will Jdog report for the year in the following alternative scenarios (income difference only-ignore the dividends-received deduction)?
a. JDog owns 5 percent of the Oscar Inc. stock. Oscar's income for the year was $500,000.
b. JDog owns 40 percent of the Oscar Inc. stock. Oscar's income for the year was $500,000.
Answer:
a. The temporary book-tax differences associated with 5 percent ownership in Oscar stock which Jdog will report for the year is $0.
b. The temporary book-tax differences associated with 40 percent ownership in Oscar stock which Jdog will report for the year is $190,000.
Explanation:
a. JDog owns 5 percent of the Oscar Inc. stock. Oscar's income for the year was $500,000
The 5 percent ownership implies that JDog has to report $10,000 in book income, and also report $10,000 in gross income. Therefore, we have:
Temporary book difference = Amount to report in book income – Amount to report in gross income = $10,000 - $10,000 = $0
Therefore, the temporary book-tax differences associated with 5 percent ownership in Oscar stock which Jdog will report for the year is $0.
b. JDog owns 40 percent of the Oscar Inc. stock. Oscar's income for the year was $500,000.
The 40 percent ownership implies that:
Amount to report in book income = $40% * $500,000 = $200,000
Amount to report in gross income = $10,000
Temporary book difference = Amount to report in book income – Amount to report in gross income = $200,000 - $10,000 = $190,000
Therefore, the temporary book-tax differences associated with 40 percent ownership in Oscar stock which Jdog will report for the year is $190,000.
Question 8 of 10
Which of the following features might a kiosk use to engage shoppers?
O A. Several endcaps
OB. A touch screen computer
OC. A billboard
OD. Point-of-sale signs
SUBMIT
Answer:B. A touch screen computer
Explanation:
A screen touch computer might a kiosk use to engage shoppers. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
What is a computer?A computer is a machine that can be programmed to automatically perform sequences of arithmetic or logical operations (computation). Programs are generic sets of operations that modern digital electronic computers can perform. These programmes allow computers to perform a variety of tasks.
A touch screen is a type of electronic display screen that also functions as an input device. A user interacts with a computer, tablet, smartphone, or touch-controlled appliance by tapping pictures, moving elements, or typing words on the screen with hand gestures and fingertip movements.
Therefore, a touch screen computer is useful for kiosk to engage shoppers.
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