english explorer whose men mutinied while searching for the northwest passage.

Answer: George Washington

Explanation:

Famous astronomer proposed a model of the solar system that involved the Earth revolving around the sun, which is also according to NASA provision.

Copernicus, who was the father of modern astronomy, was a Polish astronomer and mathematician was the first European scientist to propose the heliocentric theory of the solar system, which states that Earth and other planets revolve around the sun.

Prior to the publication of his major astronomical work, "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres," in 1543, European astronomers argued that Earth was at the center of the universe, as most ancient philosophers did. Therefore, most astronomer proposed a model of the solar system that involved the Earth revolving around the sun, which is also according to NASA provision.

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According to the germ hypothesis, diseases could develop locally and be influenced by things like poor drainage or abrupt changes in the weather. As a result, answer option (A) is correct.

Many diseases have a currently recognized scientific theory, which is the germ theory of disease. It claims that pathogens, or "germs," are microorganisms that cause disease. They invade people, other animals, and other live hosts because they are too small to be noticed without magnification.

Within their hosts, they can multiply and expand, potentially causing disease. The term "germ" encompasses not only bacteria but also other microorganisms like fungus and protists, as well as dead pathogens like viruses, prions, and viroids that can still spread disease.

Hence, option (A) is accurate.

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Progressive reformers rejected Social Darwinism because they believed that social progress was not necessarily the result of competition and struggle.

Progressive reformers sought to end political corruption, improve the standard of living for the populous, and increase the level of government protection of the people. One of the reform movements throughout the Progressive Era was the suffrage movement. The most notable suffragists were active in many other progressive causes.

Early progressives rejected Social Darwinism and believed that better education, a safe environment, a more productive workplace, and an honest government were the best methods to solve social evils including poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class strife. Progressives at the period tended to be educated urbanites who believed that the government might be a catalyst for change.

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Budgeting is important because it allows you to control your spending, keep track of your expenses, and save more money. Budgeting can also help you make better financial decisions, plan for emergencies, get out of debt, and stay on track with your long-term financial goals.

The first step in regaining control of your personal financial wellness is to understand how much money comes in each month and how much is spent. The ideal situation is, of course, to have more income than expenses.

A personal or household budget is essentially a financial plan that is used to allocate expected income toward paying monthly expenses and debts. Spending history influences how much money is allocated to each budget item. A budget should include a provision for saving.

The foundation of budgeting is always the same: tracking your money, not only to know where it is going but also to plan how to spend or save it better.

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Imperialism is a system in which a strong nation occupies, governs, and takes advantage of weaker nations. Before World War I, a number of European countries held imperial positions. Early in the 20th century, nationalism was a powerful force in Europe and a major factor in the outbreak of World War I.

Imperial rivalry and the quest for additional lands and possessions fueled friction between the major European powers and contributed to the start of the conflict. Colonies are ruled by the imperial nation, a puppet administration, or local allies. In the colony, there is frequently a military presence to uphold law and order, put down uprisings and opposition, and discourage imperial competitors.

A strong sense of patriotism or loyalty to one's country is known as nationalism. Nationalists elevate their own country's interests above those of other nations by exaggerating its significance or qualities.

Through their statements and language, politicians, diplomats, and royals helped to foster this nationalism. Additionally, press coverage and popular culture were heavily influenced by nationalist sentiment. Nationalist rhetoric and provocative articles, like rumors about rival countries and their sinister intentions, were commonplace in many periodicals. Literature, music, theater, and visual arts all contained nationalist concepts.

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He has gathered legislative bodies in awkward places, far from the place where their public records are stored.

What does it imply when a law is the most comprehensive and necessary for the good of society?

He has disregarded the laws that are most beneficial and necessary for the general welfare of society. This usually refers to situations where domestic laws were approved by colonial legislatures but were not ratified by the British Parliament.

What does something weird, unpleasant, and distant mean?

He has gathered legislative bodies in extraordinarily uncomfortable places, far from the repository of their public records, with the sole intent of tiring them into agreement with his policies. asked for representatives to gather in awkward locations just to make it challenging.

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Note: The correct question would be as bellow,

What does this statement mean and He has called together legislative bodies at places unusual, uncomfortable, and distant from the depository of their public Records, for the sole purpose of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures.

The United States lagged behind Europe in implementing key social welfare programs during the first three decades of the twentieth century due to the dominance of individualism and laissez-faire economic ideology.

During the early twentieth century, European countries, such as Germany and Great Britain, began to implement social welfare programs, including old-age pensions, unemployment insurance, and health care. However, the United States did not follow suit until much later.

One of the main reasons for this was the dominance of individualism and laissez-faire economic ideology in the United States. These beliefs held that the government should not interfere in the economy and that individuals should be responsible for their own welfare. This led to resistance to government intervention in social welfare programs.

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Answer:

E. The President

The dred scott decision convinced more people, especially republicans that there really were no states that could be free state.

The Free State, known as Orange Free State until the 28th of June 1995 when its name was changed, is a province of South Africa. Its capital is Bloemfontein, which is also South Africa's judicial capital. Its historical origins lie in the Boer republic called the Orange Free State and later Orange Free State Province.

The current borders of the province date from 1994 when the Bantustans were abolished and reincorporated into South Africa. It is also the only one of the four original provinces of South Africa not to undergo border changes, apart from the reincorporation of Bantustans, and its borders date from before the outbreak of the Boer War.

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Britain was responsible for the  running of the German advance during the interwar period( 1919- 1939).

During this period, Britain had a policy of conciliation towards Germany, which allowed Germany to rearm and take back  homes lost in WWI without any consequences. This lack of action, combined with Britain's  turndown to form alliances with other European countries, encouraged Germany to come more aggressive and eventually led to the  launch of WWII.

Britain's  reckless  running of the German advancement during this time period allowed an aggressive, militaristic nation to gain power and launch a  ruinous war that could have been averted.

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Truman's Loyalty Review Board looked into government workers, and those found to be unfaithful were fired. Individuals under investigation were not permitted to view the evidence against them, which is a violation of their constitutional rights.

The fundamental components of Truman's directive created the foundation for an extensive and potent government organization to conduct loyalty checks. In every federal department and agency, loyalty boards were to be established. These boards were tasked with reviewing each employee using lists of "totalitarian, fascist, communist, or subversive" organizations that the attorney general had provided. They also relied on FBI investigations. A worker would be fired if there were "reasonable grounds" to question their commitment. The Civil Service Commission established a Loyalty Review Board to handle employee appeals.

Only a few employees whose loyalty could be "reasonably" questioned were found, thanks to Truman's loyalty program. Although some of the allegations that his administration was "soft" on communists did go away temporarily due to his decision. In 1949–1950, things underwent a significant transformation. The Soviet Union created the atomic bomb, the Communists conquered China, and Senator Joseph McCarthy delivered his infamous speech in which he claimed that the Department of State employed over 200 "known communists." The Red Scare was in full swing as a result of accusations that the Truman administration was "coddling" communists.

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A small number of those who survived the Nazi camp complex came back to make sure the location wouldn't be erased from history.

The word "holocaust," which means "burnt offering," is derived from ancient Greek. The phrase was occasionally used to describe the deaths of huge groups of individuals before the Second World War, but since 1945, it has almost exclusively been associated with the extermination of European Jews during the conflict. Because of this, we refer to it as "the Holocaust." Jews often use the Hebrew word "Shoah," which means "catastrophe," to describe it.

The Holocaust, often spelled as the Shoah, was World War II's mass murder of Jews in Europe. Six million Jews, or roughly two-thirds of the Jewish population in Europe, were methodically murdered by Nazi Germany and its allies between 1941 and 1945 while living under German occupation.

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Brigham Youthful picked the separated valley of the Incomparable Salt Lake as another home for the Mormons. He was trusted by the Mormons to be their prophet - designated by God to lead them. he chose to go to Salt Lake, coordinated the walk, and let Mormons know that Salt Lake was "the promised land".

The Mormons needed to settle in someplace separated where they could rehearse their religion without others harassing them or obstructing their convictions. They likewise needed to get comfortable in a spot where there was no administration to irritate them.

They picked Salt Lake since it was quite far from any remaining settlements. It was completely abandoned. It was not the most ideal cultivating land thus it was doubtful that there would be some other pioneers.

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According to Hannah-Jones Black Americans contributed in building the richest and most powerful country in the world and that the United States just would not exist without them.

The New York Times Magazine's domestic correspondent who focuses on racial inequality is Nikole Hannah-Jones. She is renowned for covering civil rights in the country. Hannah-Jones' commentary on the contentious 1619 Project earned her the Pulitzer Prize.

According to Nikole Hannah Jones, African Americans, not the Founding Fathers, are responsible for the United States' democratic government and the safeguarding of citizens' rights and liberties. It is well known that Nikole Hannah-Jones wrote The 1619 Project, a book about American history. It often demonstrates how racism is the keystone element that defines American history and culture.

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It is true that the crew of starship enterprise encounters floating head of Zsa Zsa Gabor.

In an organized or hierarchical organization, a crew is a group or a class of people who collaborate on the same project. Where a crew works is known as a crewyard or workyard. The word has nautical implications, alluding to ship operations, particularly those of a sailing ship, which usually involve a chain of command and call for a range of crew members with different skills. Despite the fact that the two teams together make up the ship's company, officers and crew are clearly separated in traditional nautical jargon. Members of a crew are usually referred to as crewmen or crew-members. The rowing sport known as crew also refers to teams competing in racing shells.

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What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Even though Elizabeth was next in line after Charles, she did not have English support because she was a woman.

Elizabeth was a Catholic who was tolerant to Protestants, while Charles was an intolerant Protestant.

Elizabeth did not directly challenge the authority of parliament, while Charles tried to rule defying parliament.

Elizabeth had to establish a new royal line, while Charles was part of a well-established family.What was the significant difference between Elizabeth I and Charles I?

Answer:

Biblical principles and the Christian perspective view marxism as a flawed ideology. Marxism is based on the belief that society is divided into two classes, the capitalist class that owns production and the working class that does not. Karl Marx believed that the only way to achieve true equality and justice is to abolish private ownership of production, and to distribute wealth and resources to the working class.

On the other hand, the bible teaches that all people are created in god's image and have equal value and worth. Marxism on the other hand, simplifies individuals to economic units and puts them against one another in a struggle for resources. Christianity teaches the concept of private property, which is protected by the government, as a right and blessing from god. In contrast, marxism promotes the abolition of private property.

In conclusion, christian perspectives see marxism as flawed ideology because it promotes the opposite of christian ideology -  human dignity, private property, individual responsibility, and limited government. Christianity advocates for a society where everyone is valued and empowered to make their own choices.

Explanation:

Answer:

The upper answer is correct.

Capture of Mexico City September 1847 convinced many Mexicans that they could not win the war.

Explain Mexican–American War?

The Mexican–American War was a conflict between the United States and Mexico that lasted from 1846 to 1848. It was a result of the annexation of Texas by the United States in 1845, which led to further disputes. The United States sought to gain land from Mexico and ultimately captured much of present-day California, Arizona, and New Mexico. The war left a legacy of distrust between the two countries and established the Rio Grande as the border between them. The war also established the United States as a major world power, and it was a major boost to the nation’s economy.

The Capture of Mexico City in September 1847 convinced many Mexicans that they could not win the war because it marked the defeat of the Mexican army and the capture of the capital. This event was the last major battle of the war and effectively ended it in favor of the United States.

Therefore, Capture of Mexico City September 1847 is the correct answer.

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Answer: the answer is Battle of

Buena Vista

Answer:

In the explanation:

Explanation:

Ancient farmers in the tropical lowlands of Mesoamerica, such as the Maya, developed a number of techniques to cope with the poor soils and thick forests of the region. One such technique was terrace agriculture, in which farmers built terraces on the sides of hills to create level areas for planting. This allowed them to take advantage of thin soils and increased sunlight while also preventing soil erosion. Another technique was the creation of raised fields or chinampas, which were small plots of land created by piling up soil and then flooding it. This method allowed farmers to grow crops in nutrient-rich soil that was artificially created and took advantage of the water table.

Additionally, ancient Mesoamerican farmers used a complex system of irrigation, canals, dams, and reservoirs to manage water resources and control flooding. They also used slash-and-burn agriculture, clearing small areas of forest, planting crops, and then moving on when the soil was depleted. They also developed a variety of crop rotation methods, intercropping and agroforestry, which allowed them to sustainably use the land over time.

The ancient Mesoamerican farmers were also skilled in identifying and cultivating a wide range of crops suitable for the tropical lowlands, for example, maize, beans, squash, and manioc. They also domesticated a number of animals such as turkeys, dogs, and also developed a system of trade and exchange to get the resources they couldn't produce themselves.

In summary, ancient farmers in the tropical lowlands of Mesoamerica coped with poor soils and thick forests through a combination of techniques including terrace agriculture, raised fields, irrigation systems, slash-and-burn agriculture, crop rotation, agroforestry, and the cultivation of a wide range of crops and domestication of animals.

British author and poet Rudyard Kipling penned "The White Man's Burden: The United States and The Philippine Islands" in February 1899. In this poem, Kipling exhorted the United States to bear the "weight" of empire, as had done Britain and other European nations.

Kipling's attitude was unfavorable toward the interviewer. He considered it to be immoral and the equivalent of an assault on the individual. However, he had earlier made a similar attack on Mark Twain.

Mark Twain shows that society is a poor role model for what an ideal person should be. Society encourages everyone to be the same in order to keep everything in check. Huck Finn fights with this throughout the entire novel since everyone he encounters wants him to be what they believe he should be in order to help them.

Kipling defined imperialism as a national strategy that entailed enlarging a nation's influence into less developed nations using economic, political, and military means in order to obtain labor and natural resources in exchange for law and order.

Americans who supported annexation did so for a number of reasons, such as a desire for business opportunities in Asia, concern for the Filipino people's ability to govern themselves, and worry that another nation (such as Germany or Japan) might seize sovereignty over the islands if the United States didn't.

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It is most likely that Las Casas would have been deeply critical of the actions of Columbus and Cortés towards the indigenous peoples of Hispaniola and Tenochtitlan.

Las Casas was a strong advocate for the rights of indigenous peoples and was critical of the violence and exploitation that was inflicted upon them by Spanish colonizers. He believed that the indigenous peoples should be treated with respect and dignity and that forced labor and violence were unacceptable methods of colonization.

Also, he stated that the natives were innocent sheep and that they were devoid of craft and malice. Therefore, it is likely that he would have condemned the actions of Columbus and Cortés as cruel and unjust because they explored and violated the indigenous peoples.

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Answer: They had lost their faith in the goodness of humanity as a result of the violence of World War I.

Explanation: Honestly, it has got to be either c. or d., but I think it's d. in my thought.

''A woman who practices Judaism and whose Christian husband has two Jewish grandparents'' this person would be safe from losing their German citizenship.

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Answer: A

Explanation: ''A woman who practices Judaism and whose Christian husband has two Jewish grandparents'' this person would be safe

The statement differing views on what the nation should be come led to factions and the rise of political parties is true.

An individual or group that works toward a similar political goal but varies in certain ways from the rest of the political body is called a political faction.

Its activities might be more dependable and steady due to the factional system's presence. The organization is able to function without having to appease the whims of several uncompromising people who may otherwise lead to a split by reaching compromises and engaging in give-and-take amongst groups.

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This means we should avoid a common fundamental misunderstanding about the teaching of Jesus by realizing that God begins the Beatitudes with a guarantee that the kingdom of heaven belongs solely to those who acknowledge their spiritual poverty, repent, and believe the gospel (Matt. 5:3).

When thinking about the second beatitude, "Blessed are those who weep, for they shall be comforted," it is crucial to keep this in mind (gospel Matt. 5:4). When we read this, we might assume that God is consoling us in our grief over the loss of a loved one. In times of loss, believers undoubtedly feel God's comfort, but this is only one way the second beatitude's promise is realized.

Scripture mentions more causes for mourning among the Lord's people, and He keeps His promise to ease our pain in these circumstances as well.

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The Dark Passing was the most important of the many factors that caused the middle age estate system to collapse down a long time ago.

The massive bequest that the ruler gave to a master for the medieval-era home. The villa served as both the master's and his family's residence as well as the estate's central gathering place. Workers were given permission to live on the estate in exchange for working the demesne, or land set aside for the master. The fortified lodge emerged around the fourteenth century. These mid-strengthened mansions had a lumber rooftop and weren't quite palaces, but they were more advanced than the Saxon corridor. The base materials were block or stone. The Dark Passing was the most important of the many factors that caused the middle age estate system to collapse a long time ago.

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Delhi and Beijing. For the fourth year in a row, Delhi topped the list of most polluted cities in the world. People's health is impacted by the pollution in the air. By causing conditions including heart disease, lung disease.

The introduction of toxins into the environment that have a negative impact on it is known as pollution. Any material, whether solid, liquid, or gas, as well as energy forms like radioactivity, heat, sound, or light, can be considered a kind of pollution. Both naturally occurring contaminants and imported substances energies can be considered pollutants, which are the elements of pollution. Despite the fact that natural disasters can result in environmental contamination, the word pollution often suggests that the toxins come from an anthropogenic source, or a source that was produced by human activity. Point source and nonpoint source pollution are two common categories for pollution. Nine million people died from pollution in 2015, accounting for one in every six fatalities. There are several definitions of pollution, some of which could or might not include specific categories like noise pollution or greenhouse.

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answer : east asia

Chinese Cultural Influence

It is difficult to overstate the level of influence that Chinese culture had on surrounding countries. Most notably, in Vietnam, the government was not only a protectorate of the Chinese Emperor for much of the last two thousand years, but many aspects of Vietnamese culture, from food and social customs, to government and philosophy, have come almost exclusively from China.

In fact, during the one period of foreign occupation in China, when the Mongols ruled China as the Yuan Dynasty, Chinese cultural norms ended up besting the Mongols, having a role in their inability to govern the vast country as their own and resulting in their downfall. This lesson will take a look at how China's culture permeated two other regions of the Middle Kingdom: Korea and Japan.

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Korea and Chinese Culture

Of the two countries in question, Korea certainly had the greater exposure to Chinese culture. For starters, the Koreans had been home to Chinese military colonies during the Han Dynasty and maintained strong cultural ties to China throughout the Tang period. One of Korea's original three kingdoms, the Goguryeo, was itself heavily influenced by China. And another, the Silla, openly allied with the Tang against its foes. Korea also adopted new philosophies via China: first, Buddhism and later, Confucianism.

Yet Korea was still strongly independent and rejected Chinese domination, both politically and culturally. Perhaps the most startling example of this is that the Koreans endeavored to create their own writing system at a time when other cultures simply borrowed Chinese characters. Known as Hangul, this syllable-based system was designed to provide another layer of cultural protection by limiting the influence of the Chinese language on Korean.

Politically, it was impractical for Korea, a small country in comparison to China, to adopt too aggressive a stance against its neighbor. So instead, the Koreans opted for a strategy based on the Confucian paradigm of how an elder brother, here China, should treat his younger brother, or Korea. By embracing this Chinese philosophy, the Koreans were able to ensure their independence from China, both culturally and militarily.

Japan and Chinese Culture

The Japanese were quite distant from China, lacking the border that the Koreans had with the Middle Kingdom, but still felt the cultural influence from the Imperial throne. Even with the 120 miles of open water between China and Japan, the distance was still short enough to allow the Japanese to take the best of what they saw in Chinese culture.

In fact, while relatively few Chinese would come to Japan, the Japanese sent envoys to learn everything they could about China, picking the best aspects to adopt in their homeland. Much of this involved philosophical issues, since the Japanese were quite keen to adopt more of the tenets of Buddhism. However, they added many native Japanese elements to the practice. This resulted in a style of belief known as Zen Buddhism, which was quite different from the other varieties of that religion. Further, the Japanese clung to the idea of the Emperor as above the fray of political strife, but this was less from a philosophical love of the Emperor and more from a desire to limit the influence of that office on the political movements of the dominant clan in Japan, the Fujiwara.

He then sent missionaries to other countries to spread Buddha's message where it was received so well that Buddhism became more popular in countries like Sri Lanka, China, Thailand, and Korea than it was in India - a situation which, actually, is ongoing – and Buddhist thought developed further after that.