Ergogenic aids can be useful in some circumstances, some are possibly useful but still under study, and still others are downright dangerous and illegal. 1. human growth hormone.
2. anabolic steroids
3. creatine
4. caffeine
5. beta-hydroxy-beta methylbutyric acid (HMB)
6. branched-chain amino acidsA. The use of_____may improve performance for those who undertake repeated bursts of activity, such as in sprinting or weightlifting.B. Consuming small amounts of_______can increase menta alertness. C. Consuming______may enhance muscle recovery after intense physical activity. D. An ergogenic aid that increases muscle mass but may also cause uncontrolled growth of the heart or other organs and is banned by the International Olympic Committee is______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Using beta-hydroxy-beta methylbutyric acid (HMB) can improve performance for those who perform explosive repetitions of activity, such as running or lifting weights. Consuming small amounts of caffeine can increase mint alertness. C. The consumption of branched-chain amino acids and creatine can improve muscle recovery after intense physical activity. D. An ergogenic aid that increases muscle mass but can also cause uncontrolled growth of the heart or other organs and is prohibited by the International Olympic Committee: anabolic steroids.

Explanation:

In the answer I leave you the text with the blanks completed ... It is also important that you know that amino acids are important for the formation of muscle mass and its recovery, in addition to creatinine.

On the other hand, these supplements are administered in people who have high performance in sports, and accompanied by a good diet and specific diet, otherwise they will not work.

Anabolics are chemical structures that promote energy reserves and anabolism for muscle tissue hypertrophy, but they do not have a selective effect on the skeletal muscle, but rather affect other parts of the body, that is why they are risky, cause heart failure, cardiovascular, liver, kidney, and even possible alterations of the gallbladder.


Related Questions

Soil is a mixture of eroded rock and: ii. rhizopus biotic iii. humus i. aquous iv. cycas v. rhizopus​

Answers

Answer:

organic Matter is the mixture of soil

How is multi cellularity advantages over increasing the mass of a single cell

Answers

Answer:

Multicellular organisms

hoped i helped

In part A, you analyzed genes that contribute to two diseases. (cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy) How can scientists use this information to develop new treatments for these diseases? Based on your findings, do you think that scientists will need to develop multiple treatments to control symptoms of these diseases? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

By designing suitable gene therapies in order to restore target gene expression.

Explanation:

Cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy are inherited genetic disorders associated with serious health problems. Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations in the gene that encodes for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein, and it is a condition associated with abnormal production of sticky mucus that leads to problems in the lungs and the digestive systems. On the other hand, muscular dystrophy is produced by mutations in genes localized on the X chromosome such as, for example, the gene 'dystrophin'. Gene therapy is an experimental approach used to compensate abnormal gene function by introducing exogenous genetic material and thus restore their altered protein products. Consequently, personalized gene therapies can be useful to treat inherited disorders such as cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy.

The theory of evolution states: Question 5 options: better adapted organism reproduce at a higher rate organisms change by acquired characteristics organism populations can change physically over long periods of time modifications in an individual is caused by its environment none of the above

Answers

Answer:

The theory of evolution was proposed by Charles Darwin and was first formulated in his book, "Origin of Species" in 1859. It focuses on the changes in species and populations over time

What is the definition of salinity ?

Answers

Answer:

Salinity pertains to the degree of saltiness or the relative proportion of salt in a solution. ... By definition, salinity in relation to limnology refers to the total amount of dissolved solids in water in parts per thousand by weight.

Answer:

Salinity is the saltiness or dissolved inorganic salt content of a body of water. Substances that are dissolved in water are usually called solutes.

Explanation:

Fill in the chart using the terms pseudoscience, science, and myths.

Answers

Answer:

Science is based on observations and facts.

Pseudoscience and Myths are based on opinions, beliefs, or biases.

Let me know if this helps!

Pseudoscience

Based on observations and facts: Not based on reliable data or scientific procedures. Based on opinions, beliefs, or biases: Relies on human opinion and often lacks empirical basis.

Science

Based on observations and facts: Relies on methodological research and empirical data. Based on opinions, beliefs, or biases: Draws conclusions using a scientific approach to gather facts.

Myths

Based on observations and facts: Possibly based on folklore, but not necessarily true. Based on opinions, beliefs, or biases: Often support erroneous ideas and may lack scientific basis.

Humans use science as a systematic approach to understanding the natural world. Its goal is to eliminate prejudice by using facts and observations to identify and describe underlying concepts and mechanisms. Pseudoscience lacks scientific rigor and relies on unproven claims driven by prejudices or beliefs, resulting in misunderstandings.

The basis of real science is actual data collected by experiment, observation, and application of the scientific process. Myths are important cultural myths that may not reflect scientific reality. While myths have their roots in tradition, they should not be confused with facts verified by science. Unlike pseudoscience and myths, which lack evidence-based scrutiny, science provides a solid framework for unbiased observation and testing.

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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND POINTS!!!!!!! How long can we survive on each planet of the solar system without a spacesuit?

Answers

Answer:

about 80 days

Explanation:

the time period of survival is roughly a second, even though the gravity force is equal to that of Earth (the more you know!) Without holding our breaths, or donning any kind of spacesuit, we can survive for about 80 years

Which area of the brain receives information collected from mechanoreceptors?
Pons
Olfactory lobe
Medulla
Somatosensory cortex

Answers

Answer:

I think, you answer is.

somatosensory cortex.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you.....

Thank you..

Somatosensory cortex area of the brain receives information collected from mechanoreceptors. Option D is correct.

The somatosensory cortex is a region of the brain that receives information collected from mechanoreceptors. Mechanoreceptors are sensory receptors that respond to mechanical stimuli, such as touch, pressure, and vibration. The somatosensory cortex is located in the parietal lobe of the brain, and it is divided into two parts: the primary somatosensory cortex and the secondary somatosensory cortex.

The primary somatosensory cortex receives information from the skin, muscles, and joints. The secondary somatosensory cortex integrates this information and allows us to perceive the location, intensity, and quality of touch. The pons is a region of the brainstem that is involved in the coordination of movement and the regulation of sleep. The olfactory lobe is a region of the brain that is involved in the sense of smell. The medulla is a region of the brainstem that is involved in the control of breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Option D is correct.

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Which of the following refers to the movement of biochemical and other atomic or molecular substances across biological membranes?
Membrane transport
ATP breakdown
Diffusion
Osmosis

Answers

Answer:

diffusion / osmosis passive transport does not require an input of chemical energy.

Explanation:

True or False: Within the body, all atoms combine to form molecules. If false, why?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Two or more atoms combine to form a molecule, like how the water molecules, proteins, and sugars are found in living things.

Hope this helps! (づ ̄3 ̄)づ╭❤~

The statement i.e. ''Within the body, all atoms combine to form molecules'' is true.

Atoms combine together to form molecules because atom is unstable substance which can't stay in single form due to its reactive nature but become stable when they form molecules due to filling of outermost shell and attain the electronic configuration of noble gases so we can say that atoms formed molecules in order to attain stability and can not remain individually.

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What will happen if external factors affect cell division in a group of cells placed in a culture dish? A) Anchorage dependence will cause the cells to attach to each other after dividing. B) Anchorage dependence will prevent the cells from dividing until they attach to the dish. C) Density-dependent inhibition will cause the cells to divide until the dish is completely full. D) Density-dependent inhibition will destroy large cells to create room for new cells.

Answers

Answer:

C) density-dependent inhibition will cause the cells to divide until the dish is completely full

Explanation:

Just took the exam

Which timeline best shows the history of the development of cell theory?

Which organelle is most like a factory delivery driver?

lysosome
endoplasmic reticulum
cytoplasm
nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm

Explanation:

Hope it helps :)

Read each of the following statements. If it describes a process of reproduction, write yes.
If not, write no.
19. New leaves appear on a tree in spring.
20.
An amoeba divides in half.
21.
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods.
22.
Pollen grains are released from a flower.
23.
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator.​

Answers

Answer:

New leaves appear on a tree in spring. - NO

An amoeba divides in half. - YES

A bean plant produces seeds in long pods. - YES

Pollen grains are released from a flower. - YES

A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator.​ - NO

Explanation:

The appearance of new leaves has nothing to do with reproduction but rather regeneration.

An amoeba dividing in half is a form of reproduction known as asexual. Binary fission is a reproductive process in which an organism divides into two and each half develops into new independent organisms.

A bean plant producing seed is part of the reproductive process. After fertilization, the ovule of a flower becomes the seed. A seed in itself is a ripened fertilized ovule.

The release of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of a compatible flower in the same or different individuals plants is known as pollination. Pollination is a reproductive process similar to fertilization.

A sea star producing a new arm after losing one to a predator is a regeneration process rather than a reproductive process.

steps of Biological method of study taking malaria as an examples

Answers

Explanation:

The different steps which are involved in biological method are the the invasion, the rapid division followed by the spread of infection. ... Malaria results in infection after the bite of the female anopheles mosquito. The parasites enter the bloodstream. as a result of this there is predominant infection.

The following events are part of a negative-feedback mechanism. I. blood pressure increase II. receptors detect a low blood pressure III. control center compares actual pressure with the set point IV. the heart beats faster Choose the arrangement that lists the event in the order they occur.

Answers

Answer:

II, III, IV, I

Explanation:

Blood pressure regulation is an example of negative feedback mechanism. When the blood pressure is low, sensor in the blood vessels called baroreceptors detect this and send a signal to the control center which is the hypothalamus.

The hypothalamus compares the current blood pressure with the normal and proceeds to send signals to the heart, as well as blood vessels and kidneys. The heart begins to beat faster, thereby increasing the heart rate and a a result, blood pressure goes back up to normal.

what is an independent variable

Answers

Answer:

Cause or Independent Variable (VI) is the reason, or explanation for the occurrence of another phenomenon. In the experiment, it is the variable that the researcher can manipulate and it is usually called treatment. Effect or Dependent Variable (DV) is the phenomenon that results, the one that must be explained.

by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
smaller pieces is called
a. emulsification b. chemical digestion
c. absorption de mechanical d
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the
a. esophagus. b.epiglottis
c. peristalsis. d. pancreas.
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called
a, a molar.
b. enamel.
c. an enzyme. d. dentin
- The building blocks of proteins are
a. enzymes. b. minerals,
c. amino acids, d. molecules
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C d. vitamin B
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause
a. rickets.
b. goiter.
c. anemia d. beriberi.
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called
a. emulsification b. digestion. c. oxidation d. peristalsis.
. The enzyme that digests proteins is called
a. gastric juice. b. pepsin. c. chyme. d. lipase.
Food leaves the stomach in a thick, liquid form called
a. chyme. b. bile с. pepsin.
d. saliva
The movement of food molecules from the digestive system to the blood is called
a. emulsification. b. chemical digestion. c. absorption d. peristalsis.
Gastric juice contains all of the following except
a. hydrochloric acid
b. mucus c. pepsin
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
molecules is
a. chemical digestion. b. oxidation c. mechanical digestion d. absorption
d. mouth
Fats are digested in the
a. large intestine b. small intestine. c. stomach.
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called
a. rickets. b. anemia. c. malnutrition
d. goiter.
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called
h cilia
d. villi.
c. bile

Answers

Answer:

by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into

by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed intosmaller pieces is called:

d. mechanical digestion

5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the:

a. oesophagus

5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called:

b. enamel

- The building blocks of proteins are:

c. amino acids

5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?

a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C

. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause:

b. goitre

The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called:

d. peristalsis

Gastric juice contains all of the following except:

d. bile

The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food

The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller foodmolecules is:

c. mechanical digestion

Fats are digested in the:

b. small intestine

Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called:

c. malnutrition

The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called:

b. villi

[tex].[/tex]

Answer:

d. mechanical digestion

a. esophagus

b. enamel

c. amino acids

a. vitamin D

c. anemia

d. peristalsis

b. pepsin

a. chyme

c. absorption

b. mucus

a. chemical digestion

b. small intestine

c. malnutrition

b. villi

Not 100% sure on some of these but very positive on most of them :) Hope this helps.

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT true of enzyme activity? a. enzyme shape may change during catalysis b. the active site on an enzyme orients its substrate molecules, therby promoting interaction of their reactive parts c. all enzymes have an active site where substrates are temporarily bound d. each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions

Answers

Answer:

D. Each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions

Explanation:

Each enzyme can only catalyze a few, specific types of reactions.

Since enzymes and substrates are very specific to one another, enzymes cannot catalyze a wide variety of reactions.

If a substrate is not the correct one that fits in the enzyme's active site, a reaction will not occur.

So, each enzyme can only assist in a few reactions.

The correct answer is D. Each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions

land environments are different than water environments


true
false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

because land environment is different from water environment .

Hope it help you

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which activity would most likely cause a rapid breakdown of glucose molecules

Answers

Answer:

A rabbit running a predator

Explanation:

When CFCs are exposed to high levels of UV radiation, what occurs? A. The compound breaks down into nitric oxide and ozone. B. All of these C. A chlorine breaks off and forms a free radical. D. They become ionized and stick together in clumps that become part of smog.

Answers

Answer:

C. A chlorine breaks off and forms a free radical

Explanation:

When CFCs are exposed to high levels of UV radiation in the atmosphere, the CFC molecule breaks into chlorine and forms free radicals.

These free chlorine radicals then reacts with ozone molecules and breaks the ozone atom (O3) to form chlorine monoxide and oxygen (O2) molecule.

CFCs are main cause of ozone depletion in the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct option is "C".

What is biology??And what does it came from??

Answers

Answer:

BIOLOGY IS THE STUDY OF LIFE

Explanation:

Answer:

Biology is studying about life and the human body. The term biology in its modern sense appears to have been introduced independently by Thomas Beddoes (in 1799)

Hope this helps!

Which state of water concentration is healthiest in an animal cell?
A. Isotonic
OB. Hypertonic
C. Equitonic
D. Hypotonic

Answers

Answer:

D. Hypotonic

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Isotonic

Explanation:

i took the quiz and its right

Which of the following descries a solution that contain a buffer? A. Sodium hydroxide, a base, is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution becomes higher. B. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change. C. Acetic acid is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution becomes lower. D. Distilled water is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution does not change.

Answers

Answer:

B. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.

Explanation:

In chemistry, buffer solutions or simply called Buffer are solutions that resist a change in pH when an acid or base is added to them i.e they maintain a constant pH. This is as a result of the content of the solution. A buffer may contain a weak acid and its conjugate base (salt) or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

Hence, when a strong base or acid is added to them, they still restore the original pH of the solution due to the reaction that removes or neutralizes the hydrogen or hydroxide ions from the acid and base added to them respectively. This is what happens when Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.

Citric acid, which is an acid, does not practically increase or decrease the pH of the solution. Hence, the solution is called a buffer.

Answer:

Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.

Explanation:

Got it right on Apex

Hope I helped! :)

Type your response in the box. Many countries have laws that regulate hunting, including restricting hunting to specific times of year. Why is this hunting restriction important for preserving certain animal populations?

Answers

Answer:

You can only hunt dear (example) for only sertin times of the year because when the doe's have their fans people want them to get big before they shoot them

Answer:

Animal populations can change from one season to another, so it’s important to restrict hunting to seasons when the population is high. Such a restriction helps prevent a severe drop in population, which could threaten the species. It’s also important to limit hunting during breeding seasons to increase the possibility of offspring reaching adulthood.

Explanation:

Plato.

the size of ribosome of _________cell is smaller than ribosome of plant cell. A. Animal cell B. fungal cell C.Bacterial cell D. Protists cell

Answers

Answer:

the size of ribosome of (animal cell )is smaller than ribosome of plant cell

Answer:

Animal cell  is smaller than ribosome of plant cell

Explanation:

Shannon is making a Venn diagram to organize the characteristics of cell walls and cell membranes. Which pair of characteristics both belong in the two areas of the Venn diagram that do not intersect?

helps with communication; contains mostly cellulose
contains mostly cellulose; forms the outer layer of animal cells
is found in plant cells; is found in animal cells
is semipermeable; found in animal cells

Answers

Answer:the answer is the second

Because cell wall made up of most cellulose while cell membrane the outer if the animal cell

Answer:

B.

contains mostly cellulose; forms the outer layer of animal cells

Explanation: just took the test(❁´◡`❁)

what is difference between pressure exerted by liquid than by a solid​

Answers

pressure of solids occurs only due to the weight of the solid, whereas pressure of liquid occurs due to both weight and movement of the liquid molecules

Please help! Will give Brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

A. Do bees fly faster before or after feeding?

Explanation:

 Because of the observations made, you can assume the answer has something to do with the bees weight, or wing support. Because the bee probably has a harder time flying when it has more weight on it, the answer is probably A.

I believes it’s A! Correct me if I’m wrong

Which is the best interpretation of the two flat portions of the graph?

A. These show where the temperature is 0ºC.

B. These show where changes of state are occurring.

C. These show where kinetic energy is increasing.

D. These show where thermal energy does not exist.

Answers

Answer:

B, they are changes of state.

The best interpretation of the two flat portions of the graph where these shows that change of state are occurring. Thus, C is correct option.

What are change of state?

A state is physical condition of any substances it means that any substance which found on earth are mainly found in three states and these are following:-

1- Solid

2- Liquid

3- Gas

A change of state is physical change of state i.e any substance which changes their state from ( solid to liquid called melting), (liquid to gas called evaporation), (gas to solid called diffusion) etc  are called change of state.

These change of state occurs when temperatures or pressure changes in a system or substances. When the temperature or pressure increase  the interaction between the molecules also increases.

Therefore,the best interpretation of the two flat portions of the graph where these shows that change of state are occurring. Thus, C is correct option.

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The dollar value consist of all the goods and services sold by each of the following enteties EXCEPT Read the sentence. Digestion is divided into four parts, ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination. Which revision is necessary? add a colon after divided add a colon after is remove the comma after absorption change the comma after parts to a colon Proton pumps embedded in the cell membrane use ATP to move hydrogen ions across the membrane. Which of the following best describes a function of the proton pump? A. It decreases the pH inside the cell to prevent toxicity. B. It generates a voltage across the membrane as a way to store energy. C. It helps maintain homeostasis by absorbing electrical charges. D. It increases the fluidity of the cell membrane as energy is used. Can you recommend me a movie? Use the excerpt below to answer the question.That the inhabitants of the English colonies in North-America, by the immutable laws of nature, the principles of the English constitution, and the several charters or compacts, have the following RIGHTS:. . . That they are entitled to life, liberty and property: and they have never ceded to any foreign power whatever, a right to dispose of either without their consent.Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress, 1774In the Declaration of Independence, one of the rights listed in this excerpt was replaced with which of the following as an unalienable right?Group of answer choicesrule by democracyexpression of ideaspursuit of happinessfreedom to worship 5. Which of the following is NOT a course goal?For students to understand fitness principlesFor students to establish a habit of physical activityFor students to do nothingFor students to enhance their level of physical fitness Someone please helppp Sonny's BBQ Company recently issued $85 par value preferred stock that pays an annual dividend of $9. Analysts estimate that the stock has a beta of 1.01. The current T-bill rate is 2.4%. The S&P 500's expected return is 12.1%. Assuming that CAPM holds, what is the intrinsic value of this preferred stock? please solution this question now .thank you very much A line passes through point (4,-3) and has a slope of 5/4. Write an equation in Ax + By = C 2,17,82,257,626,1297 next one please ? Please help! Need the answers to be able to move on. 1.) 26 times 26^82.) (-5)^5/(-5)^-63.) 8^15 divided by 8^-34.) Which expressions are equivalent to 1? Select all that apply.~-(5/8)^0~-(-3141)^0~1291^0~0^1~(1/3)^0~(-0.0008)^0 Magnesium nitrate, magnesium hydroxide and magnesium carbonate all decompose when heated.Which statement about these decomposition reactions is correct?A. Magnesium carbonate decomposes to release carbon dioxide and oxygenB. Magnesium hydroxide decomposes to release hydrogen and oxygenC. Magnesium hydroxide decomposes to release water vapourD. Magnesium nitrate decomposes to release oxygen only What directly causes the Athenians to hide in their homes? A) the return of spring B) the arrival of the Cretan soldiers C) the arrival of Theseu D) the oppressive rule of King Aegeus I need help on this please! Rose likes to water ski using her sister's boat. The boat takes 3 gallons of gas each hour to run. Gas costs $5 per gallon, how much money will she spend on gas to ski for 4 hours? Suppose your yearly demand for renting DVDs is Q = 20 4P. If there is a rental club that charges $2 per rental plus an annual membership fee, what is the most that you would be willing to pay for the annual membership fee? Evaluate m^2 2m + 5 for m = 2 Why should you get the interviewers business card? A. to get the interviewers complete name, title, and contact information for your follow-up call and thank-you note B. so you can add the interviewer to your professional network file and online network C. so you can call on the interviewer for assistance in future job searches D. to provide a hard copy of the interviewers information for your files Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D What are two effects that high aluminumlevels in sensitive bodies of water haveon fish?