Estimating the weight of a dinosaur using only bones is difficult. Another way is by using scale models. The density of a dinosaur is scaled based on the average density of what living animal

Answers

Answer 1

Given what we know about the methods used by scientists to estimate the weight of a dinosaur, we can confirm that the density of a dinosaur is scaled based on the average density of the common crocodile.

Scaling the density of an extinct animal based solely on bones can be a daunting task. Since the bones themselves do not offer much information on which to base such a calculation, scientists are often forced to rely on other estimations. One such example is the bone scaling method.

This method relies on the genetic relationships shared between the dinosaur and current-day living animals. This offers the ability to compare the dinosaur to the known body mass of a modern-day living animal. The animal most commonly used is the crocodile, however, though this method can provide the scientists with a degree of accuracy, it lacks precision.

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Related Questions

the condition of having a diploid chromosome complement in which one chromosome lacks its homologous partner.

Answers

Monosomy: the condition of having a diploid chromosome complement in which one chromosome lacks its homologous partner.

A trisomy is a chromosomal disorder characterized by an additional chromosome, so the person has 47 instead of 46.

Nullisomic is a genetic condition involving the lack of both the normal chromosomal pairs for a species (2n-2).

So, the correct answer is 'Monosomy'.

The most common starting pathway for the breakdown of sugars is ___________________. a. respiration b. fermentation c. glycolysis d. anabolism

Answers

Answer:

respiration

Explanation:

the vestibular system relies on hair cells that are similar in structure and function to those found in the auditory system.

Answers

Answer:

There are five vestibular receptor organs in the inner ear: the utricle, the saccule, and three semicircular canals.

Explanation:

PLEASE PLEASE SOMEONE HELP PLEASE BRAINILY I ASSURE YOU

Answers

Salt marshes, mangroves, and seagrass beds absorb large quantities of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it, thus decreasing the effects of global warming. ... Carbon sequestration — the process of capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, measured as a rate of carbon uptake per year

noaa

Time differences are detected by specialized neurons called coincidence detectors, while intensity differences are detected by a phenomenon called ______.

Answers

Answer:

Sound Shadow

Explanation:

What is the term that describes the loud, high-pitched sound made with each inhalation that occurs when there is respiratory obstruction in the larynx or trachea

Answers

Stridor, its as described in the definition above, a high pitched wheezing sound caused from a blockage

The organelles of eukaryotic cells interact with each other to maintain homeostasis within the cell. The nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria all contribute to protein transport, packaging, export, and energy harnessing. According to the endosymbiotic theory, certain organelles are proposed to have evolved from free-living bacteria that were engulfed by a larger cell. These organelles have multiple membranes, their own circular DNA, and can replicate by binary fission. The origin of which organelles are likely explained using the endosymbiotic theory?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria and chloroplast

Explanation:

USA test prep

Answer:

mitochondria and chloroplast

Explanation:

I did it

describe the function of the denticulate ligaments

Answers

Answer:

The function of the denticulate ligament is the stabilize the spinal cord in the vertebral canal.


mot nucleoxom co cau truc gom

Answers

Sorry i didn’t understand
Sorry

why is it necessary to have 6co2 entering the chloroplast

Answers

the photosynthesis reaction must be balanced. six carbons are needed to make glucose, so six CO molecules are needed.

1. Where does the energy of food originally come from?​

Answers

The energy content of all food molecules can be traced back to the Sun. It is the process of photosynthesis that locks the Sun's energy into simple carbohydrates like glucose.

Differentiate How
does telophase II differ from
telophase I?

Answers

Answer: Telophase I is the ending phase of the first division of meiosis which would split the parent cell into two daughter cells while telophase II is the ending phase of the second division of meiosis which would split the two daughter cell into four daughter cells and resulting in the end of the process.

in aerobic respiration, what is the ultimate fate of the electrons released from the breakdown of glucose?

Answers

Answer:

They are combined with oxygen and hydrogen ions to form water.

Explanation:

The electron released from the breakdown of glucose transfers in the electron transport chain and is used in the formation of a proton gradient across the membrane.

What is aerobic respiration?

In the presence of oxygen gas, cells undergo cellular respiration, which is how energy from food is produced. The majority of plants, animals, birds, humans, and other mammals all engage in this sort of respiration regularly. As byproducts of this process, water and carbon dioxide are created.

The energy that was stored in carbohydrates and lipids during photosynthesis is released during the process of aerobic respiration and made available to living things. Glycolysis, the link reaction, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the four phases.

Protons are pushed out of the matrix and into the intermembrane space as a result of the electrons moving through the electron transport chain. The electrons eventually reach oxygen, which reacts with protons to create water.

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if you were to take 10 breaths/min and inhaled about 600 ml/breath, your minute ventilation rate would be

Answers

your minute ventilation rate would be 6 L/min :)

If you see a bird flying toward you this information is most likely processed in the: a. avian lobe b. temporal lobe c. occipital lobe d. limbic system

Answers

Occipital lobe processes visuals so, C.

If you see a bird flying toward you this information is most likely processed in the occipital lobe.

What is occipital lobe?

Occipital lobe lies at the back of the brain and is responsible for the vision, colour and motion of an object. It also helps in memorizing the shape, structure or face of an object.

The occipital lobe is situated in the cerebrum part of the brain between the parietal and temporal bone.

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Give an example of display behavior exhibited by a territorial animal.

Answers

Answer:

Agonistic (aggressive) displays usually occur near the borders of a territory. When a strange howler monkey approaches the territory of others, resident males set up a tremendous din, warning the intruder off. Many songbirds sit on highly visible perches while singing, providing both auditory and visual displays.

how many sperm are produced in the testes each day?

Answers

Answer:

300 million..........

Describing Cause and Effect Select the question mark. Choose the cause that brings about the effect. option a: the chicks hide in tall grass. b: not much grass grows on the nesting grounds. c: the chicks parents bring him good. d: the gray chick hatches.​

Answers

Answer:

Cause: Not much grass grows on the nesting grounds

Effect: Some Arctic tern chicks have nowhere to hide

what does it mean when we say a gene is turned off?

Answers

When a gene is turned off, It no longer provides the directions for making proteins. this means that the proteins needed to fulfill a particular job ( let’s say, tolerate lactose ) aren’t produced.

The Middle East and Eurasia (primarily Russia) have about 70% of the world's
Select one:
Оа.
natural gas reserves.
on
O b. coal reserves.
O coil reserves.
O d. peat reserves.

Answers

a. Natural gas reserves

For the following DNA segment, please make the RNA segment that matches it.
ATT CGA AAG

Answers

Answer: DNA sequence: C C A C T C T T A C T T

mRNA sequence: G G U-G A G-A A U- G A A

Amino acid: GLY-GLU-ASN-GLU

Letter symbol: GENE

Explanation:

Whats up

DNA sequences that control traits are called
a. genes
b. proteins
C. enzymes
d. deoxyribose sugar

Answers

gene

Explanation:

the gene of a human being carried all the traits of the person which can be transferred to an embryo when fertilization occurs

A. Genes

Genes carry traits from the person to the embryo which is then given to the baby.

Explain the relationship between the food we eat and the energy we have. What other reasons do we need to consume food?

Answers

The food we eat converts into energy in our body so we can operate.

Food is important because no food for a certain amount of time can cause health problems to death. This is the same for water.

What is the base sequence of the DNA gene that originally produced this mRNA codon?

Answers

Answer:

A, TCA. Using the corresponding bases working backwards, A becomes T, G becomes C and U becomes A. Hope this helps

Explanation:

What is one way that microorganisms can be beneficial to humans? Question 11 options: Microorganisms cause disease. Microorganisms decompose wood. Microorganisms decompose waste. Microorganisms decay tooth enamel.

Answers

Microorganisms decompose waste.

Answer: I’m am pretty sure the answer is microorganisms decompose waste.

Explanation:

The stomata are flattened stacks of sacs and the --(blank)-- is a sticky substance where complex organic products of photosynthesis are made.

A. stomata
B. stroma
C. grama

Answers

the answer is well stomata

Answer: C

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The Chemical composition of the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

cell membrane

Explanation:

Cell membranes are composed primarily of fatty-acid-based lipids and proteins. Membrane lipids are principally of two types, phospholipids and sterols (generally cholesterol).

If you study and specialize in chemical processes, you might be a __________.

If you are in charge of sketching the design for a new product, you might be a _______.

If you are interested in operating biotechnology equipment, you are most likely interested in becoming ___________.

If you have dreams of working in the field, collecting samples, and putting together data, you are most likely interested in becoming a _____________.

Answers

Answer:

Biochemists and biophysicists

bioengineer

biotechnology technician

biotechnology researcher

Explanation:

8. Name three things that form during the cell cycle.​

Answers

Answer:

Hair, Blood Cells, and Skin

Which of the following food items would be the most energy efficient to eat?
A. Grilled chicken
B. Steak
C. Apple
D. Shark fin soup

Answers

Answer:

Apple

Explanation:

The food item that would be the most energy efficient to eat is an Apple. The correct option is C.

What do you mean by energy-efficient?

The meaning of energy-efficient is the objects that have high energy but are low in calories. Fruits and vegetables have ample amounts of energy and are good sources of natural sugar. These items are good for health and provide energy at the same time.

The food items that are given are grilled chicken steak, and shark fin soup are all non-veg items, and contain a large amount of fat in them. But apple is a fruit, and it is low calorie and rich in fibers and energy.

Thus, the correct option is C. Apple regarding the food items that would be the most energy efficient to eat.

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