Evaluate the following.
Write an exponential function of the form y = ab^x that has the given points
(−1,6 3/4), (2, 1-4)

The total areas of each composite shape are:

1) 121 in²

2) 150m²

3) 14.03 ft²

4) 538.36 cm²

1) Formula for area of a rectangle is:

Area = Length * width

Thus:

Area of composite shape = (9 * 8) + (7 * 7)

= 121 in²

2) Formula for area of rectangle is:

Area = Length * width

Area = 12 * 5 = 60 m²

Area of triangle = ¹/₂ * base * height

Area = ¹/₂ * 12 * 15

Area = 90 m²

Area of composite shape = 60 + 90 = 150m²

3) Area of triangle = ¹/₂ * 3 * 7 = 10.5 ft²

Area of semi circle = ¹/₂ * πr²

= ¹/₂ * π * 1.5²

= 3.53 ft²

Total composite area = 10.5 ft² + 3.53 ft²

Total composite area = 14.03 ft²

4) Total composite area = (¹/₂ * π * 7.5²) + (30 * 15)

= 538.36 cm²

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Step-by-step explanation:

vf = vo + at      vo = 0 in this case  ( you dropped it from 'at rest')

4 f/s = 32 t

t = 1/8 s

df = do + vot + 1/2 at^2                  df = final position = 0 ft (on the ground)

0 = do  + 0   + 1/2 (-32)(1/8)^2

   solve for do = 1/4 foot

Answer:

To find the average rate of change of the function f(x) = 1.5x² over the interval [10, 11], we need to calculate the change in f(x) over the interval, and divide by the change in x.

The change in f(x) over the interval [10, 11] is:

f(11) - f(10) = (1.511^2) - (1.510^2) = 165 - 150 = 15

The change in x over the interval [10, 11] is:

11 - 10 = 1

Therefore, the average rate of change of the function over the interval [10, 11] is:

(15/1) = 15

This means that for every 1 cm increase in diameter (i.e., for every 1 unit increase in x), the number of calories in the pancake increases by an average of 15 calories per cm of diameter.

Therefore, the answer is (A) 150 calories per cm of diameter.

The measure of angle A and angle B are 28.61 and 61.39 rounded to two decimal place, using trigonometric ratio of tangent for the respective angles.

The trigonometric ratios is concerned with the relationship of an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths.

The basic trigonometric ratios includes;

sine, cosine and tangent.

tan B = 6/11 {opposite/adjacent}

B= tan⁻¹(6/11) {cross multiplication}

B = 28.6105.

tan A = 11/6 {opposite/adjacent}

A= tan⁻¹(11/6) {cross multiplication}

A = 61.3895.

Therefore, the measure of angles A and B are 28.61 and 61.39 rounded to two decimal place, using trigonometric ratio of tangent for the respective angles.

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It has been proved that the lines MN and PR are parallel because they have the same slope.

We are given the coordinates of the points P, Q and R as:

P(-3, -6)

Q(1, 4)

R(5, -2)

Since M is the midpoint of PQ, we have:

M = (-3 + 1)/2, (-6 + 4)/2

M = (-1, -1)

N is the midpoint of QR and so:

N = (1 + 5)/2, (4 - 2)/2

N = (3, 1)

Slope of MN = (1 + 1)/(3 + 1) = 1/2

Slope of PR = (-2 + 6)/(5 + 3)

Slope of QR = 4/8 = 1/2

Both slopes are equal and as such they are parallel lines

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Applying the right triangle altitude theorem and the leg rule, we have:

5. x = 6; y ≈ 6.7; z ≈ 13.4       6. x = 32; y ≈ 35.8; z ≈ 17.9

The right triangle altitude theorem states that the altitude drawn on the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the geometric mean of the two line segments into which the altitude divides the hypotenuse.

5. To find x, apply the right triangle altitude theorem, which is:

x = √(3*12)

x = √36

x = 6

Using the leg rule, we can find y and z. It is expressed as:

hypotenuse/leg = leg/part

Therefore, substitute and find y:

(3 + 12) / y = y / 3

Cross multiply:

y² = 15 * 3

y = √45

y ≈ 6.7

Find z using the leg rule:

15/z = z/12

z² = 180

z = √180

z ≈ 13.4

6. Use the same theorem and leg rule as done in question 5:

Find x:

16 = √(8 * x)

16² = 8x

256 = 8x

x = 256/8

x = 32

Find y using the leg rule:

(8 + 32) / y = y/32

y² = 40 * 32

y = √1,280

y ≈ 35.8

Find z:

40/z = z/8

z² = 40 * 8

z = √320

z ≈ 17.9

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A reasonable prediction for the number of times a sixth or seventh grader will be chosen is 24 out of the 40 games.

What is reasonable prediction?

A reasonable prediction is a prediction made with a reasonable degree of accuracy or likelihood, based on available information and knowledge. It is based on facts, past events, and logical assumptions, and is not based on conjecture or guesswork. Reasonable predictions can be made about future events, trends, and outcomes, and can be used to inform decisions, plans, and strategies.

The total number of sixth and seventh graders on the team is:

10 sixth graders + 14 seventh graders = 24 students

The total number of students on the team is:

10 sixth graders + 14 seventh graders + 16 eighth graders = 40 students

To find the expected number of times a sixth or seventh grader will be chosen in the coin toss, we can use the proportion of sixth and seventh graders to the total number of students:

(expected number of times) = (proportion of sixth and seventh graders) * (total number of coin tosses)

(expected number of times) = (24/40) * 40

(expected number of times) = 24

Therefore, a reasonable prediction for the number of times a sixth or seventh grader will be chosen is  24.

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Answer:

-23. In my explanation I will include in my picture how this will look in your final answer

Step-by-step explanation:

So to solve this, I first set x + 3 = 0. This means that x = -3, which we will use soon. Now, here's how you would work out this problem. It would be confusing if I explained over text, so I included a picture of my work.

You would first set up your problem like it is in the picture. Then, bring 2 down. Next, multiply 2 by -3 (for future problems, you would multiply the number you brought down by whatever number is on the side). -3 × 2 = -6, so you would put that under 3 (as shown in the picture). Now, add 3 and -6 (which = -3). Repeat this step each time.

I hope this made sense! Please let me know if you have any questions.

The diameter of the circle is √74. Answer: C.

What is circle?

A circle is a geometric shape that consists of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point called the center. It can also be defined as the set of points that are a fixed distance (called the radius) away from the center point.

To find the diameter of the circle, we need to find the distance between points A and B, which will give us the length of the diameter.

Using the distance formula, we have:

d = √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]

where (x1, y1) = (-3, 6) and (x2, y2) = (-8, -1).

Plugging in the values, we get:

d = √[(-8 - (-3))² + (-1 - 6)²]

= √[(-5)² + (-7)²]

= √[25 + 49]

= √74

Therefore, the diameter of the circle is √74. Answer: C.

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Answer: 14%

Step-by-step explanation:

Our formula is i=prt but we're trying to find the rate (r) so we'll rearrange it to become r=i/pt.

i = $245

p = $7000

t = 3/12= 0.25 years

[tex]r=\frac{245}{(7000)(0.25)} \\r = 0.14[/tex]

In the given equation r = 2/5 t "r" is the dependent variable.

In mathematics, a variable is a symbol that represents a quantity that can take on different values. In many cases, variables can be divided into two types: dependent variables and independent variables.

An independent variable is a variable that can be changed freely, and its value is not dependent on any other variable in the equation.

A dependent variable is a variable whose value depends on the value of one or more other variables in the equation

Here we have

Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always  2/5 of the total number of cups.

She writes the equation r = 2/5 t to describe the relationship.

In the equation, r = 2/5 t, "t" represents the total number of cups, while "r" represents the number of cups of red paint.

Here "t" is the independent variable because it represents the total number of cups, which can be changed arbitrarily.

The value of "r" depends on the value of "t" because the number of cups of red paint is always 2/5 of the total number of cups.

Therefore,

In the given equation r = 2/5 t "r" is the dependent variable.

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Complete Question:

Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always  2/5 of the total number of cups. She writes the equation r = 2/5 t to describe the relationship. Which is the independent variable? Which is the dependent variable? Explain how you know.

The depreciation rate of Nancy is 15%.

Depreciation is the reduction in the value of an asset over time due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or other factors. It is a non-cash expense that is recorded on a company's income statement, which reflects the decrease in the asset's value during its useful life. Depreciation is commonly used in accounting to allocate the cost of an asset over its useful life, and it helps businesses to accurately reflect the true value of their assets on their financial statements.

In mathematics, a function is a relation between a set of inputs and a set of possible outputs with the property that each input is related to exactly one output.

The given function V(t) = [tex](30000*0.85)^{t}[/tex]represents the value of Nancy's car after t years.

Depreciation rate is the rate at which the value of an asset decreases over time. In this case, the depreciation rate of Nancy's car is 1 - 0.85 = 0.15 or 15%.

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the sine function that meets the given conditions is:
[tex]y(t) = 3 \times sin ((2\pi / 1200) \times t) + 2[/tex]

Function with the given characteristics.

The terms and their definitions we need to consider:
Amplitude:

The maximum displacement from the midline (in this case, 3)
Midline:

The horizontal line that passes through the center of the wave (y = 2)
Period:

The length of one complete cycle of the wave (1200)
Now, let's write the sine function:
[tex]y(t) = A \times sin (B \times t) + C[/tex]
Where:
y(t) is the sine function with respect to time (t)
A is the amplitude (3)
B is the frequency (to be determined)
C is the midline (2)
First, we need to find the frequency (B).

The period and frequency are related by the following formula:
[tex]Period = 2\pi / B[/tex]
In this case, the period is 1200:
[tex]1200 = 2\pi / B[/tex]
Now, solve for B:
[tex]B = 2\pi / 1200[/tex]
Now, we can plug in the amplitude (A), frequency (B), and midline (C) into our sine function:
[tex]y(t) = 3 \times sin((2\pi / 1200) \times t) + 2[/tex]

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If the area of the base is 19. 6 ft^2 and the height of the pyramid is 11. 6 ft, the volume of the pyramid is approximately 79.1 cubic feet.

The formula for the volume of a pyramid is given by:

V = (1/3) × base area × height

In this case, we are given that the pyramid has a square base, so the base area is simply the area of a square with side length s:

base area = s^2 = 19.6 ft^2

We are also given the height of the pyramid:

height = 11.6 ft

Substituting these values into the formula for the volume of a pyramid, we get:

V = (1/3) × base area × height

= (1/3) × 19.6 ft^2 × 11.6 ft

≈ 79.1 ft^3 (rounded to the nearest tenth)

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the correct answer is A.

5,220,000 songs were downloaded in the year 2020.

The interpretation of s(2020) = 5,220,000 is "5,220,000 songs were downloaded in the year 2020".

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 5,220,000 songs were downloaded in the year 2020.

Interpretation refers to the process of explaining or giving meaning to information, data, or phenomena. It involves analyzing and making sense of information to draw conclusions or make decisions based on the findings.

Interpretation can involve subjective judgment and may depend on the perspective, assumptions, or biases of the interpreter.

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If p is a prime number and a is a positive integer, then pa has (a+1) distinct positive divisors.

A prime number is a positive integer greater than 1, which is divisible only by 1 and itself. Divisors are the numbers that evenly divide a given number.

For a prime number p raised to the power of a (p^a), the number of distinct positive divisors can be found using the following formula:

Number of divisors = (a + 1)

This is because each power of p from 0 to a can divide p^a without any remainder, giving us a total of a + 1 distinct divisors. These divisors are:

1, p, p^2, p^3, ..., p^(a-1), p^a

For example, if p = 2 (a prime number) and a = 3 (a positive integer), then the number of distinct positive divisors for 2^3 (which is 8) would be:

Number of divisors = (3 + 1) = 4

The divisors for 2^3 (8) are 1, 2, 4, and 8.

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The expression that represents the total amount that Julian paid at the register in terms of x is 0.84x.

What is Percentage?

Percentage is a way of expressing a proportion or fraction as a quantity out of 100. The word "percent" means "per hundred," so percentages are often denoted by the symbol %, which represents one part in a hundred.

The first step is to find the discounted price after the 20% discount. This can be found by multiplying the original price by (1 - 0.2), which represents a 20% reduction.

Discounted price = x - 0.2x = 0.8x

Next, a 4% tax is added to the discounted price. This can be found by multiplying the discounted price by (1 + 0.04), which represents a 4% increase.

Total amount paid = (0.8x) * (1 + 0.04) = 0.84x

Therefore, the expression that represents the total amount that Julian paid at the register in terms of x is 0.84x.

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V=π(d

2)2h=π·(20.12

2)2·6.4≈2034.42618m

The major flaw of the linear probability model is, Option d, which allows predicted values to range from above 1 to below 0

The binary dependent variable, which accepts values of 0 and 1, and the independent variables are assumed to have a linear relationship under the linear probability model.

The anticipated values from the linear probability model, however, can range from 0 to 1, and in some circumstances, they can be either above or below 0. This goes against the dependent variable's probabilistic character and can produce inaccurate forecasts.

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The inference is that,  Incorrect because of a failure to distinguish between incidence and prevalence.

What is inference drawn from statistics?

Utilising data analysis to determine characteristics of a probability distribution at play, statistical inference is the process. Through the use of estimation and hypothesis testing, inferential statistical analysis infers characteristics of a population. It is presumed that a bigger population than the observed data set was sampled for this data collection.

What distinguishes random assignment from random sampling inferences?

As a method of choosing participants for your study's sample, random selection or random sampling can be used. The sample can be divided into control and experimental groups using random assignment, however.

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The complete question is -

At the initial examination in the Framingham study, coronary heart disease was found in 5 per 1,000 men aged 30yrs to 44yrs and in 5 per 1,000 women aged 30yrs to 44yrs. The inference that in this age group men and women have an equal risk of developing coronary heart disease is Selected Answer: A. Correct Answers: A. Correct B. Incorrect because of a failure to distinguish between incidence and prevalence C. Incorrect because a proportionate ratio is used when a rate is required to support the inference D. Incorrect because of failure to recognize a possible cohort phenomenon E. Incorrect because there is no control or comparison group.

The chance/

probability

is

16/33

, or roughly 0.485 that 1 and 2 are in the

same set.

Let's say we divide the range of numbers from

1 to 15

into two sets, each containing seven and eight numbers, respectively. Finding the likelihood that the numbers 1 and 2 are included in the same

set

is our goal.

We can determine the

total number

of ways to divide the numbers into the two sets of

7

and

8

in order to begin solving this issue. Calculating this yields the result 6435 using a formula.

The number of ways in which the pairs 1 and 2 can be found in the same set must then be determined. Considering that there are

seven numbers

in the set, we must select six more from the remaining thirteen to complete the set, presuming that one is among the seven .There are

1716

ways to do this. The number of methods remains the same, 1716, even if we suppose that 2 is among the set of 7 numbers.

Hence, there are

3432

different ways to combine the numbers 1 and 2 into one set. The chance is 16/33, or roughly 0.485, when we divide this number by the total number of possible

divisions

of the numbers.

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The greatest number of 27-inch pieces that she can cut from three pieces of ribbon is found to be 19. So, option B is the correct answer choice.

Each yard is equal to 36 inches, so 5 yards are equal to 180 inches. Therefore, each piece of ribbon is 180 inches long.

To find out how many 27-inch pieces Lucia can cut from each piece of ribbon, we divide 180 by 27.

180/27 = 6.67

Since Lucia can only cut whole pieces, she can cut 6 pieces of ribbon from each piece of ribbon.

Therefore, she can cut a total of 6 x 3 = 18 pieces of ribbon from the three separate pieces of ribbon.

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Assuming a two-tailed test with 9 degrees of freedom (10 stores minus 1), the p-value for a t-value of 2.3 is approximately 0.040.

In order to calculate the p-value, we need to know the specific test being used and the significance level of the test. Let's assume that the test is a two-tailed t-test with a significance level of 0.05.

Since the test statistic is 2.3, we need to find the probability of getting a t-value of 2.3 or greater (in absolute value) under the null hypothesis. We can use a t-distribution table or a statistical software to find the corresponding p-value.

Assuming a two-tailed test with 9 degrees of freedom (10 stores minus 1), the p-value for a t-value of 2.3 is approximately 0.040. Therefore, if the significance level of the test is 0.05, we would reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is a significant difference between the ratings given by the three reviewers.

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(a) The linear programming model to maximize the profit is written as,

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

(b) The optimal solution is x1 = 0, x2 = 8/3, x3 = 8, x4 = 0, and the maximum profit is $40.

(a) Linear programming model:

Let x1, x2, and x3 be the number of acres allocated to lemon, peach, and cherry trees, respectively. Then, the objective function we want to maximize is:

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

The first term represents the revenue from selling lemons, the second term represents the revenue from selling peaches, the third term represents the revenue from selling cherries, the fourth term represents the cost of fertilizer, and the last term represents the cost of labor.

The constraints are:

x1 + x2 + x3 ≤ 200 (total available land)

10x1 + 12x2 + 10x3 ≤ 20000 (total available labor hours)

x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0 (non-negativity constraints)

(b) Simplex algorithm:

Convert the linear programming model into standard form by introducing slack variables and expressing all variables in terms of these variables.

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

Subject to:

x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 200

10x1 + 12x2 + 10x3 + x5 = 20000

x1, x2, x3, x4, x5 ≥ 0

In this case, the entering variable is x1, as it has the highest coefficient in the objective function.

Step 5 (continued):

1.6 0.1 0 1 -48 32 <- Z

0.4 0.9 1 1/10 0 40 <- x1

8.4 3.3 0 -1/10 1 1840 <- x5

The entering variable is x3, as it has the highest coefficient in the objective function.

The leaving variable is x1, as it has the smallest ratio of RHS to its coefficient in the x3 column.

x2 x1/12 x3 x5/120 x4 RHS

2.5 1/5 0 -1/60 0 40 <- Z

0.5 -1/5 1 1/60 0 8 <- x3

0.5 2/15 0 1/60 1/10 8/3 <- x2

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We the best reason behind why we call National halothane study is an observational study rather than an experiment is: " In order to be an experiment, the treatments (choice of anesthetic) would have to be randomly assigned." So, option( b) is right one.

We have data from the National Halothane Study that correlates with important research into the safety of anesthetics used in surgery. The above shows the death rate and aesthetic. There is a relationship between the anesthetic used and the death of the patient. The data was collected after that the anesthesia was administered is started. In the observational study, interesting observer in the subjects & any treatment that the subjects recive are beyond the council of the investigators. Here the motion of anaesthesia is anesthetics used her determined by the doctors and the investigators are simply observing. So, it is an observational study due to because in order to be an experiment, the treatments (choice of anesthetic) would have to be randomly assigned. Instead, a patient's anesthetic is selected by his or her doctor(s).

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Complete question:

The National Halothane Study was a major investigation of the safety of anesthetics used in surgery. Records of over 850,000 operations performed in 34 major hospitals showed the following death rates for four common anesthetics:27 Anesthetic A Death rate B CD 1.7% 1.7% 3.4% 1.9% There is a clear association between the anesthetic used and the death rate of patients. Anesthetic C appears dangerous.

a) in order to be an experiment, the subjects would have to be randomly selected from the population. however, these are hospital patients who all have some disease or condition and have not been randomly selected from the population, which includes both healthy and sick people.

b) in order to be an experiment, the treatments (choice of anesthetic) would have to be randomly assigned. instead, a patient's anesthetic is selected by his or her doctor(s).

c) there is not enough information to say for sure, but it is safer to assume that it is only an observational study, so that we are not overconfident about the results.

d) actually, it is an experiment and not an observational study.

194 member voted against the bill whereas 241 members voted in favour of the bill.

A bill usually refers to a piece of paper money, such as a dollar bill or a euro bill.

To solve this problem, we can use algebra. Let's call the number of members who voted against the bill "x". Then, the number of members who voted in favor of the bill would be "x + 47" (since there were 47 more members voting in favor than against).

We know that the total number of members who voted (either for or against) was 435. So, we can write an equation:

x + (x + 47) = 435

Simplifying this equation, we get:

2x + 47 = 435

Subtracting 47 from both sides:

2x = 388

Dividing both sides by 2:

x = 194

So, 194 members voted against the bill, and the number of members who voted in favor would be:

x + 47 = 194 + 47 = 241

Therefore, 241 members voted in favor of the bill.

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Answer: C 70%

Step-by-step explanation:

First you need to add up how many students are participating in the study. 4+6+12+8+4=34. There are 24 people who own more than 5 video games. This means that it is 24/34. This equals about 70%

Answer:

Using similar triangles, we can set up a proportion:

(tree height)/(tree shadow) = (building height)/(building shadow)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

8/4 = 24/x

Solving for x, we get:

x = (24 x 4)/8 = 12 feet

Therefore, the length of the building's shadow is B. 12 feet.