Explain about Bose-Einstein condensate​.

Answers

Answer 1
A Bose-Einstein condensate is a group of atoms cooled to within a hair of absolute zero. When they reach that temperature the atoms are hardly moving relative to each other; they have almost no free energy to do so. At that point, the atoms begin to clump together, and enter the same energy states.
Answer 2

Answer:

A Bose-Einstein condensate or BEC in simple words is a group of atoms cooled near absolute zero.


Related Questions

Describe the stages of water cycle

Answers

Evaporation, Condensation, precipitation and collection would be stages
There are four main stages in the water cycle. They are evaporation, condensation, precipitation and collection.

Hope this helps!

2.0 mole of water at STP would occupy what volume?
a) 22.4
b) 22.7
c) 44.8
d) 45.4
plzzz help me

Answers

c for all Plato users
It would probably be A

Which shape is being shown by the model?

Answers

Hm I don’t know if this has to do with color but I would think a molecule

What mass of lithium phosphate would you mass to make 2.5 liter of 1.06 M lithium
phosphate solution?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]3.06 \times 10^{2}\; \rm g[/tex] (approximately [tex]306\; \rm g[/tex].)

Explanation:

Calculate the quantity [tex]n[/tex] of lithium phosphate in [tex]V = 2.5\; \rm L[/tex] of this[tex]c = 1.06\; \rm M = 1.06\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex] lithium phosphate solution.

[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V\\ &= 2.5\; \rm L \times 1.06\; mol \cdot L^{-1}\\ &= 2.65\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Empirical formula of lithium phosphate: [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex].

Look up the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm Li[/tex], [tex]\rm P[/tex],and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:

[tex]\rm Li[/tex]: [tex]6.94[/tex].[tex]\rm P[/tex]: [tex]30.974[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].

Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex]:

[tex]M(\rm Li_3PO_4) = 3 \times 6.94 + 30.974 + 4 \times 15.999 = 115.79\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex].

Calculate the mass of that [tex]n = 2.65\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex] formula units:

[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &= 2.65\; \rm mol \times 115.79\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1} \\ &\approx 3.06 \times 10^{2}\; \rm g \end{aligned}[/tex].

If you were sitting near a gram of protactinium-234 and a gram of uranium-234, both solid materials, which would you consider more dangerous to you?

Answers

aswer: protactinium-234 is more dang erous than uranium

There can be emissions of radiations like gamma radiation. There can be emission of particles too like alpha particle. Therefore protactinium-234 is more dangerous than uranium-234.

What is nuclear decay?

Nuclear decay is process in which the radioactive element releases particles or radiations. Alpha particles is ⁴₂He. Alpha particle is nothing but helium particle.  Protactinium-234 and uranium-234 are radioactive element.

If we were sitting near a gram of protactinium-234 and a gram of uranium-234, both solid materials then protactinium-234 is more dangerous than uranium-234. The half-life of protactinium-234 is smaller than that of uranium-234. So, protactinium-234 is more active than uranium-234 and hence more harmful than uranium-234.

Therefore, protactinium-234 is more dangerous than uranium-234.

To know more about nuclear decay, here:

https://brainly.com/question/21114779

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help plz ill give extra points

Answers

D all the above.

hope this helps!

Answer: i think its d sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

Prometheus is a character that stole fire from the gods in Greek mythology. Which element is named from Prometheus?

Answers

Answer:

Promethium

Pm 61

Discovered by Jacob .A. Marinsky

How many grams are in 8.3 moles of CaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

(8.3×40)+(8.3×71)

921.3grames

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf 921.3 \ g}[/tex]

Explanation:

Use formula

[tex]\displaystyle moles=\frac{mass}{M_r}[/tex]

[tex]M_r=40+35.5 \times 2 = 111[/tex]

Solve for mass

[tex]mass=8.3 \times 111=921.3[/tex]

The temperature of water decreases on the dissolution of NH4NO3. From this observation, we can conclude that the solution process would be best described asa)exothermic with a positive entropy change.b)exothermic with a negative entropy change.c)endothermic with a negative entropy change.d)endothermic with a positive entropy change.e)exothermic with a negative free energy change

Answers

Answer: d)endothermic with a positive entropy change

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are those in which heat is absorbed by the system and exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released by the system.

 Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from  an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.

As temperature of water decreases on dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] , it means heat has been absorbed by [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] during dissolution and that heat is taken from water. Thus process is endothermic. As dissolution will lead in the formation of ions [tex]NH_4^+[/tex] and [tex]NO_3^-[/tex] , randomness will increase and thus there is a positive entropy change.




answer with explanation and you’ll get brain list

Answers

Answer:

Option D.

Explanation:

6H₂ + P₄ → 4PH₃

First we convert the given reactant masses into moles, using their respective molar masses:

4.00 g H₂ ÷ 2 g/mol = 2 mol H₂6.20 g P₄ ÷ 124 g/mol = 0.05 mol P₄

0.05 moles of P₄ would react completely with (6*0.05) 0.3 moles of H₂. There are more H₂ moles than required, meaning H₂ is in excess and P₄ is the limiting reactant.

Now we calculate how many PH₃ moles could be formed, using the number of moles of the limiting reactant:

0.05 mol P₄ * [tex]\frac{4molPH_3}{1molP_4}[/tex] = 0.2 mol PH₃

Finally we convert 0.2 mol PH₃ into grams, using its molar mass:

0.2 mol PH₃ * 34 g/mol = 6.8 g

So the correct answer is option D.

why does ocean water found near the poles often have a higher leaves of salinity than ocean water found near the equator

Answers

The ocean water found near the poles has a higher level of salinity because the area of rain reduces as one moves toward the poles, and as a result of less rain and more sunshine, evaporation increases.

What is salinity?

Salinity is the presence of salt in the water. Freshwater bodies have very less amount of salt, but ocean water has a large amount of salt dissolved in it.

Because cold polar air cools the water and decreases its temperature, raising its salinity, water close to the poles frequently has more salinity. When fresh water freezes out of seawater to form sea ice, the salinity of the remaining water likewise rises.

Therefore, as one travels toward the poles, the area of rain decreases, and as a result of less rain and more sunshine, evaporation increases, and the ocean water there has a higher level of salinity.

To learn more about salinity, refer to the link:

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Are real or ideal gases used in labs?

Answers

Yes I’m pretty sure......

Newton's second law states that force is equal to
mass times weight
mass times acceleration
weight divided by mass
weight times acceleration

Answers

Newton’s second law states that force is equal to mass times acceleration.

salt in soap make the soap stronger ​

Answers

Answer:

yes correct salt hardens soap

this is a flase statement

A self-aldol or crossed aldol reaction REQUIRES a(n) ___________________. Group of answer choices strong acid only a very, very strong base, such as LDA (lithium diisopropyl amide), NaOH or LiOH won't work acid catalyst a strong base such as LiOH or NaOH

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{a \ strong \ base \ such \ as\ LiOH \ or \ NaOH.}[/tex]

Explanation:

In the condensation reactions of carbonyl compounds, it is essential to establish the order of events in advance to minimize or suppress the possibilities of self-condensation and the occurrence of cross-condensation, which unfortunately are an obvious threat in these reactions.

Self-condensation:

Any carbonyl compound that has one or more alpha hydrogens, on the carbons adjacent to the carbonyl group, runs the risk of undergoing a self-condensation reaction if the corresponding rigor is not carried out.

Cross-condensation:

Ideally, in the condensation reactions of carbonyl compounds, one of the reacting molecules should quickly enolise, while the other preferably should not have Hα, to ensure that no other by-products are formed.

[tex]\text{To achieve this process;}[/tex] [tex]\text{A self-aldol or crossed aldol requires a strong base such as LiOH or NaOH.}[/tex]

True or False: Air pollution contributes to global warming.

A. True
B. False

Answers

True because air pollution affects the environment and oxygen of our world.
True


Explanation -

Burning fossil fuels releases gases and chemicals into the air. And in an especially destructive feedback loop, air pollution not only contributes to climate change but is also exacerbated by it. Air pollution in the form of carbon dioxide and methane raises the earths temperature.

Hope this helps :)

Hope you have a great day !

A(n) ____________ is a push or a pull.
newton
acceleration
force
momentum

Answers

A force is a push or a pull :)
If I’m correct, force is a push or a pull.

Help please...........

Answers

Ummm better pic ??? Plz

Help pleaseeeeeee

Using your knowledge of alpha beta and Gamma decay and your periodic table practice using your ideas by completing the following equations

Answers

Answer:

20. ²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ²³⁷₉₃Np + ⁴₂He

21. ⁴²₁₉K —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

Explanation:

20. ²⁴¹₉₅Am —> __ + ⁴₂He

Let ⁿₘX be the unknown.

Thus, the equation becomes:

²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ⁿₘX + ⁴₂He

Next, we shall determine n, m and X. This can be obtained as follow:

241 = n + 4

Collect like terms

n = 241 – 4

n = 237

95 = m + 2

Collect like terms

m = 95 – 2

m = 93

Thus,

ⁿₘX => ²³⁷₉₃X => ²³⁷₉₃Np

Therefore, the complete equation is:

²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ²³⁷₉₃Np + ⁴₂He

21. __ —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

Let ʸₓZ be the unknown.

Thus, the equation becomes:

ʸₓZ —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

Next, we shall determine y, x and Z. This can be obtained as follow:

y = 0 + 42

y = 42

x = –1 + 20

x = 19

Thus,

ʸₓZ => ⁴²₁₉Z => ⁴²₁₉K

Therefore, the complete equation is:

⁴²₁₉K —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

in the ideal gas law which variable represents the gas constant?

a: T
b: R
c: n
d: V
e: P

Answers

Explanation:

It is represented using the ideal gas equation , or PV = nRT, where P is the pressure in atmospheres, V is the volume in liters, n represents the quantity of particles in the container, T represents the temperature in Kelvin, and R is the ideal gas constant equal to 0.0821 liters atmospheres per moles Kelvin.

what are causes of students to drop-out from university ​

Answers

Answer:

stress

Explanation:

people cn get stressed and not want to do work

Some because they want to party but also becaste it is to much to handle

what metric unit would be most appropriate to use when measuring the length of a paperclip?

A. millimeter
B. kilometer
C. decimeter
D. centimeter

Answers

centimetres

Explanation:

centimetres

Answer:

D. Centimeter is used when measuring the length of a paperclip

FIRST CORRECT ANSWER GETS 10 POINTS!!!!
Which explains how the nervous system is typically involved in keeping the body in homeostasis?

It processes the environment and sends out signals.
It controls movement and provides structure.
It physically breaks down and absorbs food.
It puts oxygen in the blood, which is essential for life.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It processes the environment and sends out signals.

I NEED HELP PLS ;-; !!!!


Identify the number of electrons each of the following atoms needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer electron configuration.
a. sodium (Na)
b. strontium (Sr)
c. sulfur (S)
d. astatine (As)

Answers

A is the answer to the question

24. Explain what happens at the particle level when a solid melts.

Answers

Answer:

When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster. ... At this point the solid is melting to form a liquid. The particles in the liquid are the same as in the solid but they have more energy.

Explanation:

sana maka help

A 1.250-g sample of benzoic acid, C7H6O2, was placed in a combustion bomb. The bomb was filled with an excess of oxygen at high pressure, sealed, and immersed in a pail of water which served as a calorimeter. The heat capacity of the entire apparatus (bomb, pail, thermometer, and water) was found to be 10.134 kJ/K. The oxidation of the benzoic acid was triggered by passing an electric spark through the sample. After complete combustion, the thermometer immersed in the water registered a temperature 3.256 K greater than before the combustion. What is DEcombustion per mole of benzoic acid burned

Answers

Answer:

3224 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The combustion of benzoic acid occurs as follows:

C₇H₆O₂ + 13/2O₂ → 7CO₂ + 3H₂O + dE

The change in temperature in the reaction is the change due the energy released, that is:

3.256K * (10.134kJ / K) = 33.00kJ are released when 1.250g reacts

To find the heat released per mole we have to find the moles of benzoic acid:

Moles benzoic acid -Molar mass: 122.12g/mol-:

1.250g * (1mol / 122.12g) = 0.0102 moles

The dE combustion per mole of benzoic acid is:

33.00kJ / 0.0102moles =

3224 kJ/mol

In an experiment, the molar mass of the compound was determined to
be 228.276 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of the compound? Please help!

Answers

Determine the mass in grams of each element in the sample. If you are given percent composition, you can directly convert the percentage of each element to grams.
For example, a molecule has a molecular weight of 180.18 g/mol. It is found to contain 40.00% carbon, 6.72% hydrogen and 53.28% oxygen.
Convert the percentages to grams.
40.00 grams of carbon
6.72 grams of hydrogen
53.28 grams of oxygen

K2S(s) + MgI2 (aq) -----> ?

Answers

Answer:

MgS + KI = K2S + MgI2

Sort the numbers based on the number of significant figures they have.
Drag each tile to the correct location.
One Significant
Figure
Two Significant
Figures
Three Significant
Figures
Four Significant
Figures

Answers

Answer:

I think one significant figure??

Calculate the formula weight or molecular for the following:
a. LiCI

b. SO2 (The 2 is in subscript)

Answers

Answer:

42.39, 64.06

Explanation:

Formula Weight can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of the elements in the formula.

LiCl

AM for Li is 6.94 amu, AM for Cl is 35.45 amu

[tex](6.94)+(35.45)=42.39[/tex]

SO₂

AM for S is 32.06 amu, AM for O is 16 amu

[tex](32.06)+2(16.00)=64.06[/tex]

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