Explain how trait are governed by the genetic material found in the genes within chromosomes in the cell nucleus.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Genes determine which phenotypes you get

Explanation:

When you have a gene, it determines what proteins get bonded together. Such as eye color, hair color, hair type, etc.

Answer 2

Genes are the elements that influence traits. Alleles are the many varieties of a gene. Trait inheritance is controlled by individual alleles. While some alleles are recessive, others are dominant.

What are genes ?

The term "gene" can be interpreted in a number of ways. The molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to form a functional RNA, whereas the Mendelian gene is the fundamental unit of inheritance. Protein-coding genes and noncoding genes are the two categories of molecular genes.

Chromosomes, which are found in the cell nucleus, are where genes are found. There are hundreds to thousands of genes on each chromosome. There are 46 chromosomes in all, or 23 pairs, in each typical human cell.

Some features are controlled by genes that are passed down from parents to their children, while others are learned via observation and experience, and the majority are influenced by genetics.

Thus,  Alleles are the many varieties of a gene.

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Related Questions

7. Some of the following sublevels do not exist. Cross out the ones that are not real.
1s 3d 4p 2d 3f 5s 6p 1p 2s 5g 4f 1f

Answers

Answer:

1f 3f 5g 1p 2d

Explanation:

There is only 4f and 5f orbitals.

G is not an orbital.

P orbital starts with 2p

D orbital starts with 3d

Black hair (B) is dominant to brown hair (b). Cross a black rabbit and a brown hair. The black rabbit had a brown haired mother.

What is the punnet square for this and the genotype and phenotype for this.​

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb

Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit

Explanation:

This question involves a gene coding for hair color in rabbits. The allele for Black hair (B) is dominant to the allele for brown hair (b).

According to this question, a black rabbit whose mother is brown haired (bb) is crossed with a brown hair rabbit. This means that the black rabbit will have a genotype 'Bb' while the brown rabbit will have a genotype 'bb'. Each parent will produce the following gametes:

Bb - B and b

bb - b and b

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

Bb, Bb, bb and bb

This means that the;

Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb

Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit

A rock sitting on the surface of the Earth is pushed down deep into the Earth over time and is exposed to tremendous heat and pressure over time. Although the rock does not melt, it does change into a new type of rock.

Answers

Answer:

The rock changes into a Metamorphic rock

Explanation:

Usually, metamorphic rocks start out as some other type of rock, either igneous, sedimentary or even a metamorphic rock. The process of transformation is known as Metamorphism.

When a rock sitting on the surface of the earth is pushed down deep into the earth over time and is exposed to tremendous heat and pressure over time and does not melt, it changes into a metamorphic rock.

A metamorphic rock is formed from a combination of factors such as tremendous heat, high pressure, hot fluids rich in minerals which are all found deep down in the earth.

Can someone pls help me with a paragraph of what endangered wildlife means ?

Answers

Answer:

Endangered wildlife means that something is at risk of extinction.

Explanation:

Hope I helped


How many grams of Oz would be needed to produce 1.875 moles of aluminum?
4 AI + 3 O2 -> 2Al2O3

Answers

Answer:

1.4063 moles of oxygen are required

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

4 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of oxygen.

To solve this question we need to convert the moles of aluminium to moles of oxygen using the chemical reaction:

1.875 moles Al * (3 moles O₂ / 4 moles Al) =

1.4063 moles of oxygen are required

Saturated molecules of this nutrient, which may predispose humans to cardiovascular disease, are solid at room temperature.

Answers

All I can think of is fats/lipids. Maybe?

Which of following is true of liquids?
Group of answer choices

The particles move at a high rate of speed

The particles have a medium amount of kinetic energy and slide past one another.

The particles vibrate in place.

The particles have a fixed volume and shape

Answers

Answer:

The particles have a medium amount of kinetic energy and slide past one another

Explanation:

If particles move at a high rate of speed its gas, and if they vibrate in place and they have a fixed volume and shape its probably a solid. So a medium amount of kinetic enery is correct.

In your opinion,what will happen to a person who has sustained injury in the spinal cord?​

Answers

Answer: I think they get will paralysed and some of the impulses may not be able to get through.

In what way is heat transferred to the tubes? (Hint “touching’”)
Please help

Answers

answer:

in heat transfer, as the fluid flows along the tube, the wall layers are heated or cooled. temp. variation occurs in the wall layers.

good luck :)

hopefully, this helps

have a great day !!

1. Which one does not belong the the group?" helium iodine radon or krypton

Answers

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

Helium, Radon, and Krypton are all in group 18 but Iodine is not

(it's in group 17)

:)

Help e please i give brainlist

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

List four functions that different proteins have in living organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Proteins have different functions within living beings: Cellular transport. Structure of hair, muscle, nails, cell components and cell membranes. Biological catalysts or enzymes.

Explanation:

I hope this answer has helped you

Answer:

Enzymes and antibodies

Select odd one out.
I) O
II) Na
III) Cu
IV) Ag

Answers

Explanation:

0 is the odd one...............

and rest are metals and they lose electron and 0 gain electron and is non metal

I) O , is the odd one out because Na, Cu , Ag are all metals while O is a nonmetal ( look from periodic table )

Explain the difference, with sketches, between the titration curves of monoprotic acid and a triprotic acid.

Answers

Answer:

A monoprotic acid has only one equivalence point in a titration curve while a triprotic acid has three equivalence points.

Explanation:

Monoprotic acids, HA, are acids that are able to donate one proton per molecule during the process of ionization or dissociation as shown below:

HA ----> H⁺ + A⁻

A triprotic acid is a polyproprotic acid, that is acids that can donate more than one proton per molecule during ionization. a triprotic acid can donate three protons per molecule during the process of ionization. The dissociation of a triprotic acid is shown below;

H₃A -----> H₂A⁻ + H⁺

H₂A⁻ ----> HA²⁻ + H⁺

HA²⁻ -----> A³⁻ + H⁺

The value Ka, is known as the acid dissociation constant. It is found by looking at the equilibrium constant for the dissociation of the acid. The higher the Ka, the more the acid dissociates

A titration curve is the plot of the pH of the analyte solution versus the volume of the titrant added as the titration progresses.

In a titration curve in which base is added to acid, the pH rises slowly until the equivalent point at which point the pH remains constant before it begins to rise again on the addition of more base.

In a titration curve of a monoprotic acid, there is only one region in which the equivalence point is obtained corresponding to the point of acid of dissociation of all its protons.

In the titration curve of a triproprotic acid, three equivalent points are obtained corresponding to the point of dissociation of each of three protons of the triprotic acid.

The titration curves are shown below

Which of the elements shown below has 7 Valence e-? Help please timed!!!

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

Valence means the outer most energy level

Specify the steps included in the sedimentary rock formation

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rocks are the product of 1) weathering of preexisting rocks, 2) transport of the weathering products, 3) deposition of the material, followed by 4) compaction, and 5) cementation of the sediment to form a rock. The latter two steps are called lithification.

Select the correct answer. Samuel adds a teaspoon of salt to a glass of water. He notices that the salt disappears. Samuel takes a sip to discover that the water tastes salty. What kind of change has occurred? OA It's a chemical reaction because a new substance has formed. O B. It's a physical change because the water and the salt kept their original properties. O C. It's an example of synthesis because two substances reacted to give one substance. O D. It's a chemical reaction because the water now tastes salty but originally did not.

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Answers

Answer:

B. It's a physical change because the water and the salt kept their original properties.

Explanation:

Even though it tastes like salty water, the salt is still present, just in smaller molecules. It can be brought back so it is a physical change.

: B is your answer
:

Which of the following pH values is the most acidic? *

a. 1
b. 3
c. 5
d. 14

Answers

A.1

Explanation. The lower the number the more acidic
A.1

.........................

helppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

ITS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

Which of the following is a product in the reaction described by the word equation below?
iron + copper(II) sulfate ----------> iron(II) sulfate +copper

Answers

Answer:

Please answer my question

How much pressure does an elephant with a mass of 2200 Kg and a total footprint area of 4500 cm2 exert on the ground?

Answers

Answer:

47911.1 pa

Explanation:

The SI base unit of pressure is pascal, which is N/m^2.

2200 kg is 2200*9.8=21560 N, and 4500 cm^2=4500/10000=0.45 m^2.

So the total pressure exerted on the ground (!!) is 21560/0.45= 47911.1 Pa.

Lodestone is magnetic. How might you identify weather a mineral sample might be lodestone
A. By examining how it bends
B. By determining if it contracts electricity
C. By determining if it glows under ultraviolet light
D. By determining if it attracts metal objects

Answers

D because it’s magnetic

Answer: D

Explanation:

whoever can help me will get the brainliest! Please

Answers

Answer:

Food chain, in ecology, the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from organism to organism. Food chains intertwine locally into a food web because most organisms consume more than one type of animal or plant. ... In a predator chain, a plant-eating animal is eaten by a flesh-eating animal.

Explanation:

What is one disadvantage of using nuclear fission to produce electricity?​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer is the last one.......

Nuclear reaction of which nuclear fission is a type has a disadvantage that it is difficult to store and dispose of radioactive wastes.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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What is the mass of propane, C3H8, in a 27.5 L container of gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

54 g

Explanation:

STP means 22.4L/mol

27.5/22.4=1.23(mol)

1.23 mol of C3H8=1.23*44= 54 g

what provides support and transportation of materials for a plant​

Answers

Answer: Xylem is the tissue responsible for supporting the plant as well as for the storage and long-distance transport of water and nutrients, including the transfer of water-soluble growth factors from the organs of synthesis to the target organs.

Explanation:

Answer:

Xylem is the tissue responsible for supporting the plant as well as for the storage and long-distance transport of water and nutrients, including the transfer of water-soluble growth factors from the organs of synthesis to the target organs

Explanation:

3. When the water level is higher outside the flask than inside, is the gas pressure inside the flask higher, lower or the same as atmospheric pressure? (Take your time to think about this. Perhaps think of what it feels like to be 10 feet under water.)

Answers

Answer:

The gas pressure inside the flask is higher than outside the flask ornthe atmospheric pressure.

Explanation:

Given a U-tube manometer with water in between each arm of U-tube. One end is open to the atmosphere while one end is sealed to a flask filled with a gas. The water in the open end of the tube is experiencing a pressure equal to the atmospheric pressure whereas the water at the end sealed of to the flask is experiencing pressure due to the gas in the flask.

If the water level in both arms of the tube are equal, then the pressure due to the gas is equal to atmospheric pressure.

If the water level in the arm sealed to the gas is higher than that of the open end, The gas pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure.

If the water level in the arm sealed to the flask is lower than the open end, the pressure due to the gas is higher than atmospheric pressure.

From the question, when the water level is higher outside the flask than inside, then the gas pressure inside the flask is higher than the atmospheric pressure.

How many Na atoms are shown in the products?​

Answers

Answer: 6.02214179×1023 atoms

Explanation: I think so

Explain the process of rainwater harvesting with its advantages .

Answers

Answer:

the environmental benefits of rain water harvesting

Explanation:

rainwater harvesting can reduce stormwater runoff a property by reducing stormwater runoff rainwater harvesting can reduce is term peak flow volume and velocity in local cricket stream and rivers thereby reducing the potential for stream Bank erosion

Plz helpppp^^^^^^^^^^

Answers

To be completely honest I don’t really know but my best guess is C

or B but I would go with C lmk if I’m wrong
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In this activity, you will explore scholarship opportunities for a chosen career pathway, choose a scholarship that meets yourneeds, and gather information about the application requirements.Use this scholarship search tool e, sponsored by the Department of Labor, to look for scholarships and grants that areavailable to you for your chosen career pathway. If a perfect match is not available, then choose the next closest match anddiscuss the scholarship requirements. How do you apply for the scholarship? How much money could you get for thescholarship? Do you meet these requirements? If not, how could you make sure that you could apply for this scholarship? what does x equal help please How can you changee u fraction into a decimal Select the sentence that has an error in subject verbagreement.a. The new system of taking messages havehelped our response time tremendously. B.Neither one of the children has agreed tocome to the meeting.b. The student, as well as her parents, waspleased with the grade report.Either the student or his parents havecollected his books.C. 1) Which of the following lines has an undefined slope? A. y = 6x - 2B. y = 3C. y = -4x + 7D. x = -5 A. vastB. third worldC. underdeveloped Trying again, but im attaching the screenshot this time! A cube numbered from 1 through 6 is rolled 300 times. The number 6 lands face-upon the cube 32 times. What is the closest estimate for the experimental probability of 6 landing face-up on the cube?A: 0.087B: 0.107C: 0.127D: 0.188 8. What is the mean of this set of data?13,7, 20, 13, 12a. 13b. 12.6c. 12.8d. 12.7 Roberto y Teresa____ en la clase de ingls. *Uds.____ en la clase de espaol. *En qu clase ____ Ud. en la segunda hora? *Los estudiantes no _____ en la clase. *Manuel y yo ____ en la clase de ciencias naturales. *Cmo ____ Ud. hoy, Sr. Pascual? *Yo no ____ muy bien. *Rosalinda ____ muy bien, gracias, Selena. *Hola, Tania! Cmo ____ t? *Nosotros____ en la clase de arte. *Juan ____ en la escuela. *Dnde ____ la silla? *Las computadoras ____ en la clase de tecnologa Side c on a right triangle is ALWAYS the longest.O No answer text provided.O No answer text provided.O TrueO False I need help on this problem Please help me!!! Thank you Brad was provided with a piece of bread and egg yolk. He wants to know which component is present in the given food. Suggest him the scientific procedures to find the right component present in each food item. Can yall help with 1-3? How does the gain or loss of thermal energy cause molecules to evaporate? Mindy is playing a game. She notices that the ratio of red tokens to purple tokens is 2 to 3. She counts 6 red tokens. Draw numbers to complete the diagram to the number of purple tokens. Numbers may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Who should you ask about how to start a study group for your Spanish class? A. The student who seems to know the most B. The principalC. Your teacher D. Your best friend Jenny used the expression 16x2 + 38x + 5 to determine the height of an object x seconds after it was hit into the air. How long does it take the object to hit the ground? Which phrase best completes the diagram?Goals of Social Policy: Providing citizens with an education Ensuring the safety of citizens?A. Helping people who live in poverty.B. Increasing aid to foreign countries.The correct answer is:A. Helping people Who live in poverty