Explain the horizontal periodic trend

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Trends on the Periodic Table have a vertical component and a horizontal component. Vertical trend: as more “shells” are added to the electron cloud, it expands. Horizontal trend: if atoms have the same number of “shells”, atoms with more protons will draw the electron cloud in tighter.

Explanation:


Related Questions

why is carbon dioxide a green house gas

Answers

Answer:

That's because the glass walls of the greenhouse trap the Sun's heat. The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth.

Explanation:

Gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, trap heat just like the glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases.

Replication, Transcription, and Translation Chart
Please answer


DNA Replication:

1。Template Strand: Start with this nucleotide chain.

TACCCTTGAATAAAAAATCTCTGTTTGGTCGGTATTGTTGAAATC



2。Complementary DNA Strand: Write directly below template strand.


Transcription:

3。mRNA Strand: Write the complementary mRNA strand from the DNA template strand (#1).



Translation:

4。Anticodon: Write the anticodon sequence to match the mRNA strand (#3).



5。Protein Synthesis: Write the mRNA sequence that is complementary to the anticodons. Meaning the opposite code of the anticodons (#4).



6。Amino Acid Sequence: Create the amino acid sequence from protein synthesis using 3 letter abbreviation for amino acids (#5).

Answers

I can help with 1, 2, 3, and 4... 5 and 6, I don't understand.

Template sequence : TACCCTTGAATAAAAAATCTCTGTTTGGTCGGTATTGTTGAAATC

Complement sequence : ATGGGAACTTATTTTTTAGTGTCAAACCAGCCATAACAACTTTAG

mRNA sequence : AUGGGAACUUAUUUUUUAGAGACAAACCAGCCAUAACAACUUUAG

Anticodon sequence : AUG-GGA-ACU-UAU-UUU-UUA-GAG-ACA-AAC-CAG-CCA-UAA-CAA-CUU-UAG

(not 6) Protein synthesis : START-Gly-Thr-Tyr-Phe-Leu-Glu-Thr-Asn-Gin-Pro-Stop

explain how to find the mass of water. show your calculations as well​

Answers

Answer:

You can find the mass of water by multiplying the density of water by its volume.

mass = Density x volume

Explanation:

It is very easy to find the mass of water once you know the formula of density. "Density" refers to mass per unit volume.

Density (ρ) = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Therefore, mass = ρ x volume

The density of water is 1 kg/L.

For example, if the volume of water is 500 ml, then you can get its mass by multiplying 500 ml by 1 kg/L.

Let's convert 500 ml to Liter first.

500 ml x [tex]\frac{1 L}{1,000 ml}[/tex] = 0.5 L

Now, let's compute.

mass = ρ x volume

mass = 1 kg/L x 0.5L

mass = 0.5 kg

The mass of a 500-ml water is 0.5 kg.

(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.

If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?

42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g​

Answers

Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option

Further explanation

Given

The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g

Required

The actual yield

Solution

Reaction

4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)

So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂

Then the actual yield :

[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752[/tex]

Name the three stress forces that cause changes in Earths crust. Explain how each type of force affects rock.Identify the type of fault that each force produces. This is science i couldnt find a science thing

Answers

Answer:

Shear

Tension

Compression

Explanation:

The 3 stress forces are;

-shear

-tension

-compression

1) Shear is the stress force that pushes back a mass of rock in two opposite directions which in turn will produce strike - slip faults.

2) Tension is the stress force that pulls on the crust thereby stretching in a manner that it becomes thinner at its middle which in turn will produce normal faults.

3) Compression is the stress force that makes rocks squeeze until they fold or break and this will in turn produce reverse faults.

why is
helium number 2 (the second element)
and beryllium number 4 (the fourth
element) on the periodic table ?

Answers

Answer:

See note in Explanation

Explanation:

The modern periodic table of the elements is arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is also in terms of the number of protons in the nucleus. That is, for any element listed on the periodic table its atomic number equals the number of protons in the nucleus. Thus, the element with 2 protons in its nucleus would be element #2 (Helium), element #3 (Lithium) has 3 protons in its nucleus and element #4 (Beryllium) has an atomic number 4 and contains 4 protons in its nucleus.

Also, this arrangement of elements finds that elements below elements 2, 3 & 4, Neon #10; sodium #11 & magnesium #12 have similar chemical and physical properties as does elements #2, #3 & #4. Such gives rise to the 'Periodic Law' => the chemical and physical properties of the elements is a periodic function of their atomic number (or, number of protons in the nucleus).

An atom has 38 protons and 42 neutrons it is ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is, Strontium

Answer:

Name                         Molybdenum

Atomic Mass                95.94 atomic mass units

Number of Protons 42

Number of Neutrons 54

Number of Electrons 42

Explanation:

What happens when the number of electrons and protons inside of an atom are Not equel?

Answers

Hello, It's me Moriah Elizabeth!

Answer:

When the number of electrons does not equal the number of protons, the atom is ionized.

please help me I will give brainesty if your right ​

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight

Explanation:

My science teacher has told us that plants need the sun to photosynthesis. And even though their is a lot of sun, they need to compete for it still.

Why do scientists often use bacteria to produce medicines?​

Answers

Answer:

Bbbbb eg2020

Explanation:

Bbbbb

Yes they do because its their job

Help pls true or false

1. Oxygen from the lungs moves into the blood by active transport.
2. Osmosis requires no ATP energy
3. Active transport over time results in equilibrium
4. Oxygen, glucose, and carbon dioxide are not permeable to the cell membrane
5. In a salty environment, cells will decrease in volume and shrivel

Answers

Answer:

1 oxygen from the lungs

Explanation:

maybe too help you breath better

A family consumes 2.5 gallons of milk per week. How many liters of milk do they need to buy for one month? (Assume there are exactly 4 weeks in 1 month) SHOW WORK

Answers

Answer:

37.85 liters

Explanation:

they need 10 gallons for a month (2.5*4)

after that, convert gallons to liters (conversion to liters= 3.785)

10*3.7585= 37.85

Which of the following salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions?
O Barium Nitride
O Barium sulfide
Barium chloride
O Barium oxide

Answers

Explanation:

kind of ion formed (anion or cation) and the size of the ionic charge. ... O-‐2 oxide. S-‐2 sulfide. N-‐3 nitride. P-‐3 phosphide. Table 3.1. Common, simple anions. It is critically important that you distinguish between ...

Ions and Ionic Compounds – Introductory Chemistry – 1st Canadian Edition - BC Open Textbooks

opentextbc.ca › chapter › ions-and-ionic-...

The formula Na 2Cl 2 also has balanced charges, but the convention is to use the lowest ratio of ions, which ... For the ionic compound between magnesium cations (Mg 2+) and oxide anions (O 2−), again we need only ...

[PDF] Tutorial 2 FORMULAS, PERCENTAGE COMPOSITION, AND THE MOLE FORMULAS: A chemical formula shows the elemental composition of a sub

www.eiu.edu › eiuchem › forms › t...

Ba2+ barium. HSO3. – hydrogen sulfite. MnO4. – permanganate. Al3+ aluminum. SO4. 2– sulfate. NO2. – nitrite. Sn2+ tin(II). HSO4. – hydrogen sulfate. NO3. – nitrate. Sn4+ tin(IV). S2O3. 2– thiosulfate. OH– hydroxide.

Symbols and Charges for Monoatomic Ions

www.edu.xunta.es › portal › Nomenclature

Cs+ cesium ion O2- oxide. Be2+ beryllium ion S2- sulfide. Mg2+ magnesium ion Se2- ... one K+ and one Cl¯ are required. The resulting formula is KCl. Example 3: Write the formula from the following name: barium

Barium chloride salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions. thus option C is correct.

what are the properties of barium chloride  ?

Barium Chloride an inorganic salt which is composed up of barium cations (Ba2+) and chloride anions (Cl–), otherwise named as  Barium Muriate or Barium dichloride.

It is a white solid , water-soluble, hygroscopic and gives a slight yellow-green color to a flame,  extensively used in the industry mainly The sulfate is used in white paints where as Barium chloride is poisonous in nature.

It is soluble in water which dissociate into barium cations and chloride anions in its dissolved state, However, the solubility of this compound in water is temperature-dependent.

For more details barium chloride,  visit

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________ is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of a substance is formed from its elements under standard conditions.

A. ΔHθc
B. ΔHθn
C. ΔHθf
D. ΔHθa

Answers

The correct answer is C

The correct answer is C. ΔHθf

We define the standard enthalpy of formation as the enthalpy change when one mole of a substance is formed from its elements under standard conditions. The standard conditions are 1 atm pressure, 273 K temperature and 1 M concentration.

The standard enthalpy of formation is denoted using the symbol ΔHθf.

Hence, ΔHθf is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of a substance is formed from its elements under standard conditions.

https://brainly.com/question/3640529

Compare the modern model of an atom to the atomic model proposed by John Dalton in 1805

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Dalton's atomic theory furnished us with a basis to discuss the theory of atoms. However, not all his ideas holds up under the scruitiny of morden science.

He postulated that atoms were 'indivisible' the discovery of subatomic particles indeed show that there are smaller particles than atoms.

His postulation that atoms can neither be created nor destroyed does not hold water today because atoms are being created in nuclear reactors.

He said that atoms of all elements are exactly alike. Today we know there are isotopes of elements which are not exactly alike.

We can see that the Dalton's atomic theory did not take cognisance of the important role of subatomic particles in studying the structure of the atom. Modern atomic theory tries to look at the importance of these particles in the understanding the structure of the atom.

The density of H2O2 is 1.407 g/mL, and the density of O2 is 1.428 g/L. How many liters of O2 can be made from 55 mL H2O2

Answers

Explanation:

mass H2O2 = 55 mL(1.407 g/mL) = 80.85 g

molar mass H2O2 = 2(1.01 g/mol) + 2(16.00 g/mol) = 34.02 g/mol

moles H2O2 = 80.85 g/34.02 g/mol = 2.377 moles H2O2

For each mole of H2O2 you obtain 0.5 mole of O2 (see the equation).

moles O2 = 2.377 moles H2O2 (1 mole O2)/(2 moles H2O2) = 1.188 moles O2

Now, you need the temperature.  If you are at STP (273 K, and 1.00 atm) then 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L.  Without temperature you are not really able to continue.  I will assume you are at STP.

Volume O2 = 1.188 moles O2(22.4 L/mole) = 0.0530 L of O2.

which is  53 mL.

TOPICAL ASSINMENT 2
1. If 25cm' of O.IM H,SO, solution neutralised a solution containing 1.06g anhydrous sodium carbonate in
250cm. of solution, calculate the molarity and the volume of the sodium carbonate solution used. (3mks)​

Answers

The molarity = 0.04 M

The volume = 6.25 ml

Further explanation

Given

25cm³ of 0.1 M H₂SO₄

1.06g Na₂CO₃ in  250cm³ of solution

Required

the molarity and the volume of Na₂CO₃

Solution

Molarity of  Na₂CO₃ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1.06/106~mol}{0.25~L}=0.04~M[/tex]

Reaction

H₂SO₄ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒Na₂SO₄ + H₂O + CO₂

mol H₂SO₄ = 25 x 0.1 = 0.25 mlmol= 2.5 x 10⁻⁴ moles of  Na₂CO₃

The volume of solution used :

[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{n}{M}=\dfrac{2.5.10^{-4}}{0.04}=6.25.10^{-3}~L=6.25~ml[/tex]

5(a) Consider the following schemes
Petroleum
>petroleum fractions
Higher petroleum fractions 1 , petrol + x
X + Y MI >CH,CICH,CI
nX"V (CH2 - CH2 - CH2-CH2)n
(i) State the type of reaction involved in I to IV​

Answers

Answer:

is number 1

Explanation:

cause i know

There is an equal number of protons and __________ in a neutral atom.
A. electrons
B. neutrons
C. protons
D. elements.

Answers

the answer is electrons

4. What is the substance called that dissolves the other substance in a solution?
a. Soluto
b. Mixture
c. Solvent
d. Concentrator

Answers

Answer:

Solvent

Explanation:

When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent

All matter is involved in motion of some kind. True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation: all matter down to the molecular or even atomic level has a constant vibration and movement. The only time that any matter could stop moving would be at absolute zero.

All living organisms are composed of
OA. at least three cells.
ОВ.
one or more cells.
OC. at least 100 cells.
OD. only one cell.

Answers

Answer:

OB- one or more cells

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

atoms or helium nickel would represent _____

Answers

Answer:

they represent their own atoms

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

what is a substrate

Answers

Answer:

a substrate is surface or material on or from an organism lives, grows, or obtains its nourishment.

Explanation:

Hey I hope this helps.....

What types of radiation cause the parent isotope to change into a different element?

Answers

Answer:

Beta decay is most common in elements with a high neutron to proton ratio. Gamma decay follows the form: In gamma emission, neither the atomic number or the mass number is changed. A high energy gamma ray is given off when the parent isotope falls into a lower energy state.

Explanation:

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What is the momentum of a bird with a mass of 2 kg flying at 9 m/s? *

Answers

Answer:

18 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 2 × 9

We have the final answer as

18 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

What is the relationship between the circulatory and respiratory systems?
A. They work together to store the waste that blood collects from the body.
B. The circulatory system provides oxygen that the respiratory system uses to fill the lungs
C. The respiratory system provides blood that the circulatory system uses to transport nutrients.
D. They work together to supply oxygen to tissues and rid the body of carbon dioxide​

Answers

Answer:

The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart

Explanation:

This should help you out

I think it’s (A) I’m not sure

For the reaction C+2H 2 —->CH 4 calculate the percent yield if 98 g of methane is produced when 100. g of carbon reacts with an excess of hydrogen?

Answers

The percent yield : 73.5%

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

C+2H₂⇒CH₄

Required

The percent yield

Solution

mol of Carbon(as a limiting reactant) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{100}{12}=8.3[/tex]

mol CH₄ based on C, and from equation mol ratio C : CH₄, so mol CH₄ = 8.3

Mass of Methane(theoretical yield) :

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=8.3\times 16=133.3~g[/tex]

[tex]\tt \%~yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{98}{133.3}\times 100\%=73.5\%[/tex]

What does bananas batteries and people have in common

Answers

Simple, humans share 60% of DNA with bananas. That means that you are asking the similarities to humans and batteries which means the answer is that they both have energy or can be used as ‘portable energy.’

What is different about the atomic structure of the oxygen isotopes?

Answers

Answer:

Each isotope of oxygen contains 8 protons, but differs in the number of neutrons. An isotope number is a shorthand representation of its mass. Because protons and neutrons are roughly equal in mass, an isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons and neutrons.

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons and electrons. The difference in the number of neutrons between the various isotopes of an element means that the various isotopes have different masses.

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in French write 3 sentences describing what you really need in life and 3 describing what you want in life. Examples of juxtaposition BRAINLY!!Which type of job do you consider to be more important: doing crime-related research or working directly with offenders and victims? Please answer!!! Will give brainliest to best answer!!1. What is the difference between magma and lava?2. Under what circumstances do large crystals form from a cooling magma?3. Under what circumstances do small crystals form from a cooling magma?4. What happens to the mineral particles in salt water when the water evaporates?5. Explain how halite forms.6. Explain how mineral veins form. StarterQuestion 1: Simplify each of the following(a) y + y + y + y(b) w+W+W+W + W(c) a + a + a + a + a + a(d) 5+$+(e) nunOg+ 8 + 8 + g-8(g) y + y + y + y - y - y(h) + p-p-p(1) 3y + 2y0) 4a + 3a(k) 9k + 5k("m+ m(m) 150 - 200(n) 6w - 3w(0) 10y + 3y - 5y(p) 20 - 140 Un estudiante perezoso estudia _____. poco todos los das mucho When did The Crown Tower get rebuilt? I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Harappan civilizationBuilt well-plannedcitiesCreated a writtenlanguage?A. Traded with other ancient civilizationsB. Only built temporary citiesC. Was destroyed by monsoonsD. Sent armies to invade Europe The probability that a women likes the color blue is 10%. The probability of being a women is 40%.What is the probability that a person likes the color blue given that they are a woman? Question1 of 10Which is the best definition of an equilateral triangle?O A. A triangle that has at least two congruent sidesOB. A triangle that has three congruent sidesO C. A triangle in which no two sides are congruentSUBMIT Ramon earns $1,690 each month and pays $53.60 on electricity. To the nearest tenth of a percent, what percent of Ramon's earnings are spent on electricity each month? Brandon is playing hide-and-seek with Katy and Tony. Katy is hiding 63 feet south of Brandon, and Tony is hiding due east of Katy. If Brandon is 87 feet from Tony, how far apart are Katy and Tony? A sequence is defined by the recursive function f(n + 1) = one-halff(n). If f(3) = 9 , what is f(1) ? 1 3 27 81 For representation in Congress, there were two plans. One favored larger states, by suggesting states get representation only by their population. One favored smaller states, by saying each state gets the same number of representatives, no matter their population. The one that favored smaller states was called what?A.) The New jersey Plan.B.) The Virginia Plan.C.) The Tennessee Plan.D.) The New York Plan.PLEASE HELP!!!!!! Which of the following was an outcome of the Indian Removal Act?A. Native Americans were forced to learn white American culture inboarding schoolsB. Lands that were sacred to Native Americans were protected.C. Native Americans were moved to lands west of the MississippiRiverD. Conflicts between Native Americans and white settlers ended. What was the goal of Congress when it passed the Sherman Antitrust Act to break up corporate trusts?A. to remove government regulation from businessesB. to return private competition to the marketplaceC. to lower taxes on small and medium businessesD. to prevent politicians from investing in businessesE. to increase laissez-faire ideals in the marketplac The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic_________lipids, proteins, and_____ Cosimo Medici was taken prisoner and tortured after rivals of the Medici found a way to have him arrested. Cosimo was sentenced to be executed for his crimes against the state. However, his family managed to have him released and sent into exile instead. Why did the people of Florence decide to end Cosimo's exile and invite him back?Select one:a.to stop the financial suffering that occurred once the Medidi withdrew their money from the cityb.to keep peace in Florence after families loyal to the Medici threatened to drive out the Medici's enemiesc.because they had begun to feel sorry for the aging Cosimo and his familyd.because they had new evidence that proved Cosimo Medicis innocence When war began in April of 1775, what was Britains initial military strategy?