In a legal context, the word "exception" is frequently used to mean an item, idea, or person that deviates from the norm or is omitted from the general proposition/condition which is laid down.
According to the decision of State of Oregon v. Moravek 297 Or. App. 763, when a defendant invokes an exception in the context of criminal law, "it constitutes an affirmative defence, which the defendant must establish to prevail in the case".
An exception is a statement that something is not included in a contract, law, or deed, such as "Landlord rents to Tenant the first floor, with the exception of the storage room."
To express disagreement with a judge's decision, a lawyer may "take exception" to the decision.
The burden of proof for exceptions rests with the accused, who must establish the facts that qualify the case for any of the common exceptions. The court will assume that none of these circumstances exist. The defence must establish the accused's guilt.
To know more about exceptions click here
https://brainly.com/question/28682308
#SPJ4
The given question in English is:
Explain what it is and what the resource enabled for cases of decisions that resolve issues related to exceptions consists of.
Why is it important to know how to write well as a Criminal Justice Professional or Law Enforcement Officer
Answer: "Poor writing affects the prosecution of cases and reflects poorly on both the individual officer and on the department".
Explanation:
Answer:
Its important to know how to write as those because gramar is everything and these job placement are very straightforward and strategic.
Explanation:
Up
T/F : aristotle was the first philosopher to develop a complex ethical philosophy related to the ideas of natural law theory
The statement "Aristotle was the first philosopher to develop a complex ethical philosophy related to the ideas of natural law theory" is true. He believed that morality was not just a set of rules or guidelines but rather a natural part of human life that could be discovered through observation and reason.
According to Aristotle, natural law theory held that there were certain basic principles or values that were inherent in the world and that could be discovered through rational inquiry. These principles included things like justice, equality, and the common good, and they formed the foundation of his ethical philosophy.
Aristotle's natural law theory was based on the idea that humans have a natural tendency to seek happiness and fulfillment and that these goals could only be achieved through living a virtuous life. He believed that virtues were habits or dispositions that enabled individuals to act in accordance with natural law principles and that these virtues could be developed through practice and habituation.
Overall, Aristotle's ethical philosophy represented a significant departure from earlier moral theories and has had a lasting impact on Western philosophical thought.
To know more about Aristotle refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28928819#
#SPJ11
the supreme court over time has ruled that ap gov u3 readings 6th f18
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority in the United States and plays a significant role in interpreting the Constitution and federal laws.
Over time, the Court has made landmark decisions that have shaped American society and government. These rulings, often referenced in AP Government Unit 3 readings, demonstrate the Court's power in maintaining a balance between the different branches of government and ensuring that individual rights are protected.
For example, the Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education in 1954 declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional, leading to the desegregation of public schools and marking a significant milestone in the civil rights movement.
The Court's decision in Roe v. Wade in 1973 established a woman's right to seek an abortion under the constitutional right to privacy, shaping the ongoing debate on reproductive rights in the United States.
The Court's decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission in 2010 expanded the role of corporations in political campaigns, shaping campaign finance laws and the influence of money in politics.
The Supreme Court also plays a critical role in maintaining a balance between the different branches of government. Through its decisions, the Court can limit the powers of the executive and legislative branches and ensure that they do not exceed their constitutional authority.
This role is essential for maintaining the system of checks and balances established by the U.S. Constitution, which aims to prevent the concentration of power and protect individual rights.
To learn more about supreme court, refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/12848156
#SPJ11
Over time, the Supreme Court has rendered decisions in a number of cases that have profoundly influenced American politics and society. These judgements have dealt with a variety of topics, including abortion, voting rights, and civil rights. The most well-known cases include Citizens United v. FEC, Roe v. Wade, and Brown v. Board of Education. As the nation's top court, the Supreme Court's decisions are highly significant and frequently used as precedent in subsequent cases.
The Supreme Court has ruled on various cases over time that have had a significant impact on American government and society. These rulings have addressed issues such as civil rights, voting rights, abortion, and more. Some of the most notable cases include Brown v. Board of Education, Roe v. Wade, and Citizens United v. FEC. As the highest court in the land, the Supreme Court's rulings carry a great deal of weight and are often cited as precedent in future cases.
learn more about supreme court here
https://brainly.com/question/12848156
#SPJ11
this is a session that takes place without a jury before a judge in which evidence and/or arguments are presented to determine some factual or legal issue. A. Hearing
B. Diversion
C. Commitment
Hearing is a session that takes place without a jury before a judge in which evidence and/or arguments are presented to determine some factual or legal issue. The correct answer is A.
A hearing is a legal proceeding where evidence and arguments are presented to a judge to determine a factual or legal issue. Hearings are typically conducted in courtrooms or other official settings and may involve witnesses, testimony, and cross-examination.
Hearings can cover a variety of legal issues, such as motions to dismiss a case, bail hearings, or preliminary hearings to determine if there is enough evidence to proceed to trial. The purpose of a hearing is to allow both sides to present evidence and arguments to a judge, who will then make a decision based on the facts presented.
Unlike a trial, a hearing is typically held without a jury, and the judge is responsible for determining the outcome of the case.
To know more about legal issue, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30178117#
#SPJ11
Heavy construction equipment and farm equipment are commonly referred to as__
Answer:
heavy machinery or Earthmover
Explanation:
Hope this helps
In order to qualify for a liquor license, an applicant must prove, at minimum, all of the following except...
an applicant must prove all of these
no past abuse of alcohol
good character
not a party to any pending civil litigation
no prior felony convictions
In order to qualify for a liquor license, an applicant must prove all of the following: good character, no past abuse of alcohol, not a party to any pending civil litigation, and no prior felony convictions.
These requirements are put in place to ensure that those who are given the privilege of selling and serving alcohol are responsible and trustworthy individuals who will not put the public at risk.
Good character is essential for those who are going to be in the alcohol business. This means that they have a history of making ethical and moral decisions, and are generally respected in their community. Past abuse of alcohol is also important to consider since it could indicate a lack of responsibility or potential risk for future alcohol-related incidents.
Not being a party to any pending civil litigation is also a requirement, as it shows that the applicant is not currently facing any legal issues that could affect their ability to responsibly serve alcohol.
No prior felony convictions are required to ensure that the applicant does not have a history of serious criminal activity that could put the public at risk.
Learn more about liquor license here:
https://brainly.com/question/4982619
#SPJ4
policies and practices intended to focus on health promotion and disease prevention should
a law changed after the contract was arranged but before the full performance of the contract. the law prohibits the transaction from taking place. this would be an example of
Answer:
Impossibility
Explanation:
some believe this rule is upheld by the wealthy to oppress the poor, a view that aligns with the ______ perspective.
some believe this rule is upheld by the wealthy to oppress the poor, a view that aligns with the Marxist perspective.
The Marxist perspective is based on the works of Karl Marx, who believed that the wealthy exploit the working class in order to maintain their power and wealth. The idea of the wealthy upholding a rule to oppress the poor is an example of this exploitation.
The wealthy are able to manipulate the rules and laws in their favor, while the poor are left behind with no voice or power. This creates an unequal society, where the working class is unable to achieve economic prosperity. The wealthy use their power to maintain their privileged status, while the poor are left to suffer in poverty.
This view aligns with the Marxist perspective, as it highlights the unequal power distribution between the wealthy and the working class in society. Ultimately, this rule is seen as a means to maintain the status quo and further the interests of the wealthy at the expense of the poor.
Know more about Marxist perspective here
https://brainly.com/question/29483756#
#SPJ11
A §351 deferral is only available when a single shareholder transfers property for a controlling stock interest in a corporation. true or false?
False. A Section 351 deferral under the Internal Revenue Code is available when a shareholder transfers property to a corporation in exchange for stock, and it can apply to both single and multiple shareholders.
Under Section 351, the transfer of property to a corporation is not taxable if the transfer is made in exchange for stock in the corporation, and if immediately after the transfer, the transferor and other persons who transfer property to the corporation (if any) own at least 80% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote and at least 80% of the total number of shares of all other classes of stock of the corporation.
Therefore, it is not necessary for a single shareholder to transfer property for a controlling stock interest in a corporation to qualify for a Section 351 deferral. Multiple shareholders can transfer property to the corporation and still qualify for the deferral if the 80% ownership requirement is met.
learn more about Section 351 here:
https://brainly.com/question/14788745
#SPJ4
It is true that a §351 deferral is only available when a single shareholder transfers property for a controlling stock interest in a corporation.
A §351 deferral is available when one or more shareholders transfer property to a corporation in exchange for stock, and the transferors are in control of the corporation immediately after the exchange. The control requirement is met if the transferors own at least 80% of the total combined voting power and 80% of the total number of shares of all other classes of stock. It is not limited to a single shareholder.
Know more about §351 deferral here:
https://brainly.com/question/14788745
#SPJ11
Name the agency of the Department of Justice charged with enforcing laws against narcotics trafficking.a. NCIC b. Secret Service c. DEA d. SSA
C. DEA agency of the Department of Justice charged with enforcing laws against narcotics trafficking.
The Drug Enforcement Administration is primarily a federal law enforcement organization in the United States that reports to the Department of Justice and is responsible for countering illicit drug trafficking and shipping within the country.
The DEA is America's tenacious combatant against the illicit supply of drugs. DEA Special Agents are on the hunt for the most notorious drug trafficking and narco-terrorist organizations that pose a threat to our country. Special Agent responsibilities include collecting and organizing evidence to assist in the prosecution of serious violators of US drug laws.
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is a single-mission body tasked with enforcing drug prohibitions. The ATF's primary mission is to enforce federal weapons laws and to investigate arson and bombs. In scenarios in which our jurisdictions overlap, the FBI collaborates extensively with both agencies.
learn more about the DEA agency here:
https://brainly.com/question/29453276
#SPJ4