A tree with more than one vertex has at least two vertices of degree 1.To show that a tree with more than one vertex has at least two vertices of degree 1, let's extend the argument given in the proof of Lemma.
To extend the argument given in the proof of Lemma, let's first recall the definition of degree in graph theory. The degree of a vertex in a graph is the number of edges incident to it. Now, in a tree, we know that there is a unique path between any two vertices. Therefore, if a vertex has degree 0, it is not connected to any other vertex, and the tree is not connected, which is a contradiction. Now suppose that there is a tree with more than one vertex, and all vertices have a degree of at least 2. Pick any vertex and follow one of its edges to a new vertex. Since the new vertex has degree at least 2, we can follow one of its edges to another new vertex, and so on. Since the tree is finite, this process must eventually lead us to a vertex that we have visited before, which means we have created a cycle. But this contradicts the fact that the tree is acyclic.
Therefore, we must conclude that there exists a vertex of degree 1 in the tree. But can we say that there is only one such vertex? No, we cannot. Consider a tree with two vertices connected by a single edge. Both vertices have degree 1, and there are no other vertices in the tree. So we have at least two vertices of degree 1.In general, if a tree has n vertices and k of them have degree 1, then the sum of the degrees of all vertices in the tree is 2n-2, by the Handshaking Lemma. But each vertex of degree 1 contributes only 1 to this sum, so k=2n-2-k, which implies that k>=2. Therefore, any tree with more than one vertex has at least two vertices of degree 1.
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Find the interest rates earned on each of the following. Round your answers to the nearest whole number. a. You borrow $650 and promise to pay back $780 at the end of 1 year. b. You lend $650 and the borrower promises to pay you $780 at the end of 1 year. % c. You borrow $55,000 and promise to pay back $73,706 at the end of 6 years. d. You borrow $18,000 and promise to make payments of $4,390.00 at the end of each year for 5 years.
a. The interest rate earned on borrowing $650 and promising to pay back $780 at the end of 1 year is 20%.
b. The interest rate earned on lending $650 and having the borrower promise to pay back $780 at the end of 1 year is 20%.
c. The interest rate earned on borrowing $55,000 and promising to pay back $73,706 at the end of 6 years is approximately 3.5%.
d. The interest rate earned on borrowing $18,000 and promising to make payments of $4,390.00 at the end of each year for 5 years is approximately 7.1%.
To calculate the interest rate earned in each scenario, we use the simple interest formula:
Interest rate = (interest / principal) x 100
For scenario a, the interest earned is $780 - $650 = $130. The interest rate is then (130 / 650) x 100 = 20%.
For scenario b, the interest earned is $780 - $650 = $130. The interest rate is then (130 / 650) x 100 = 20%.
For scenario c, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where A is the amount paid back, P is the principal, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years. Solving for r, we get:
r = n[(A/P)^(1/nt) - 1]
Plugging in the numbers, we get r = 2[(73706/55000)^(1/(6*2)) - 1] x 100, which simplifies to approximately 3.5%.
For scenario d, we can use the same formula as in scenario c, but with a slightly different calculation. The total payments made over the 5 years is $4,390 x 5 = $21,950. The interest earned is then $21,950 - $18,000 = $3,950. Plugging in the numbers, we get r = 1[(3950/18000)^(1/(5*1)) - 1] x 100, which simplifies to approximately 7.1%.
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education and public health professionals are interested in how many adolescents between 15 and 18 years of age in a youth detention facility have a reading disability. a comprehensive screening program found that 38 adolescents were found to having a reading disability and 369 adolescents did not have a reading disability. the u.s. department of education estimates that about 9% of adolescents in this age group have a reading disability. conduct a hypothesis test to determine if there is significant evidence to suggest that the population of adolescents in a youth detention facility has a reading disability prevalence that is different than 9% (use a 0.05 significance level). what is the z-test value (test statistic for the hypothesis test)?
To determine if there is significant evidence to suggest that the population of adolescents in a youth detention facility has a reading disability prevalence that is different from 9%, we need to conduct a hypothesis test. Let p be the proportion of adolescents in the population who have a reading disability. Our null hypothesis is that p=0.09, and the alternative hypothesis is that p is not equal to 0.09. We will use a significance level of 0.05.
Using the sample data, we can calculate the sample proportion, p-hat, which is 38/407=0.0933. To calculate the z-test value, we first need to calculate the standard error, which is sqrt(0.09*(1-0.09)/407)=0.0191. The z-test value is (0.0933-0.09)/0.0191=1.57. This z-test value can be compared to the critical value of the standard normal distribution at a significance level of 0.05/2=0.025. The critical value is 1.96. Since the calculated z-test value of 1.57 is less than the critical value of 1.96, we fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, there is not significant evidence to suggest that the population of adolescents in a youth detention facility has a reading disability prevalence that is different than 9%.
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On her first five Spanish tests, Coco received the following scores: 83, 90, 92, 85, and 96. What score must Coco earn on the sixth test so that her mean score for all six tests will be 90%?
To find the score Coco must earn on the sixth test, we can use the formula for the arithmetic mean:(mean score) = (sum of scores) / (number of scores)
In this case, we want the mean score to be 90%, which is equivalent to a numerical average of 90. We already have the sum of the first five scores, which is 446 (83 + 90 + 92 + 85 + 96). To find the score Coco needs to earn on the sixth test, we can use algebra to solve for it:
(446 + x) / 6 = 90
where x is the score Coco needs to earn on the sixth test. Solving for x, we get:x = 94
Therefore, Coco needs to earn a score of 94 on the sixth test to achieve a mean score of 90% for all six tests. In summary, Coco needs to earn a score of 94 on her sixth Spanish test to achieve a mean score of 90% for all six tests. This can be found by using the formula for arithmetic mean and algebraically solving for the unknown score.
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a) describe the history of the chinese remainder theorem. b) describe some of the relevant problems and how the chinese remainder theorem applies to them.
The Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) is a mathematical principle that dates back to ancient Chinese mathematics. Its origins can be traced to Sun Tzu's "The Art of War," written in the 5th century BC, where he discussed a problem related to the deployment of troops.
However, the earliest known reference to the theorem as we know it today comes from the Chinese mathematician Sun Zi in the 3rd century AD. The theorem was later rediscovered and popularized in Europe by the mathematician Gottfried Leibniz in the 17th century.
The CRT has many practical applications in number theory, cryptography, and computer science. For example, it can be used to solve systems of linear congruences, which arise in a variety of mathematical problems. It is also used in Chinese remainder coding, a method for efficient data transmission in computer networks. In cryptography, the theorem is used to construct public-key cryptosystems, such as the RSA algorithm. Additionally, the CRT is used in the design of error-correcting codes and in the solution of problems related to modular arithmetic.
Overall, the Chinese Remainder Theorem is an ancient yet still relevant mathematical concept that has found a wide range of applications in modern times. Its history spans millennia and multiple cultures, from ancient China to Europe and beyond.
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A graphic designer is creating a logo for a client. Lines DB
and AC
are perpendicular. The equation of DB
is 1/2x+2y=12
. What is the equation of AC
The required equation of line AC is y = (7/4) x + 6.
The equation of line DB is given as (1/2)x + 2y = 12.
The slope of line DB can be found by rearranging the equation in slope-intercept form:
2y = -(1/2)x + 12
y = -(1/4)x + 6
The slope of line DB is -1/4.
Since lines DB and AC are perpendicular, the slope of line AC is the negative reciprocal of the slope of line DB.
Therefore, the slope of line AC is 4.
To find the coordinates of point A, we need to solve the system of equations:
y = -(1/4)x + 6 (equation of line DB)
y = 4x + b (equation of line AC)
Substituting the second equation into the first equation, we get:
4x + b = -(1/4)x + 6
17/4 x + b = 6
b = 6 - 17/4 x
Therefore, the equation of line AC is:
y = 4x + (6 - 17/4 x)
y = 4x - (17/4) x + 24/4
y = (7/4) x + 6
Therefore, the equation of line AC is y = (7/4) x + 6.
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find vectors w1 and w2 so that s will be the transition matrix from [w1, w2] to [v1, v2]
To find vectors w1 and w2 so that s will be the transition matrix from [w1, w2] to [v1, v2], you need to follow these steps:
1. First, arrange the given vectors v1 and v2 in matrix form, let's call this matrix V:
V = |v1 v2|
2. Next, arrange the unknown vectors w1 and w2 in matrix form, let's call this matrix W:
W = |w1 w2|
3. Your goal is to find the transition matrix S, which when multiplied with matrix W will give you matrix V:
S * W = V
4. To find the transition matrix S, you need to multiply both sides of the equation with the inverse of matrix W:
S = V * W⁻¹
5. Now, calculate the inverse of matrix W (W⁻¹), and multiply it with matrix V to obtain the transition matrix S.
Keep in mind that we cannot provide specific numerical values for w1 and w2 without knowing the values of v1 and v2. However, by following these steps, you can find the vectors w1 and w2 that correspond to the given transition matrix S from [w1, w2] to [v1, v2].
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What is the value of x
6
6sq root 3
12
12 sq root 3
Answer:
[tex]6\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the side opposite to the right angle is [tex]2x[/tex] , the side opposite to the 30 degrees is x and the side opposite to the 60 degrees is [tex]x\sqrt3[/tex]. Since 12 is on the side with [tex]2x[/tex], we can use reasoning to deduce that the unknown side is [tex]6\sqrt3[/tex].
A light bulb manufacturer guarantees that the mean-life of a certain type of light bulb is at least 743 hours. A random
sample of 21 light bulbs has a mean life of 714 hours. Assume the population is normally distributed and the population
standard deviation is 57 hours. At a= 0.05, do you have enough evidence to reject the manufacturer's claim? Complete
parts (a) through (e).
A) Identify Null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis
B) Identify critical values
C) Identify rejection regions and standardized test statistics
D) Reject or FTR hypothesis
A) Null hypothesis (H₀): The mean-life of the light bulbs is equal to 743 hours. Alternative hypothesis (H₁): The mean-life of the light bulbs is less than 743 hours. B) The critical value for α = 0.05 and 20 degrees of freedom (n-1) to be -1.725. C) The standardized test statistic (t-score) is -2.157. D) Sufficient evidence to reject the manufacturer's claim that the mean-life of the light bulbs is at least 743 hours.
The sample mean of 714 hours, along with the population standard deviation of 57 hours and a significance level of 0.05, leads us to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis, indicating that the mean-life of the light bulbs is less than 743 hours.
B) To determine the critical values, we need to consider the significance level (α) of 0.05 and the one-tailed test since the alternative hypothesis is less than. Using a t-distribution table or software, we find the critical value for α = 0.05 and 20 degrees of freedom (n-1) to be -1.725.
C) The rejection region is the left tail of the distribution, where the test statistic is smaller than the critical value. In this case, since it's a one-tailed test, the rejection region corresponds to test statistics less than -1.725.The standardized test statistic (t-score) can be calculated using the formula:t = (sample mean - hypothesized mean) / (sample standard deviation / sqrt(sample size))[tex]= (714 - 743) / (57 / \sqrt{} (21))[/tex]= -2.157.
D) Since the standardized test statistic of -2.157 falls in the rejection region (-2.157 < -1.725), we can reject the null hypothesis. The evidence suggests that the mean-life of the light bulbs is less than 743 hours. This means there is enough evidence to reject the manufacturer's claim and conclude that the mean-life of the light bulbs is below the guaranteed value.
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Use your understanding of angle relationships to set up and solve an equation to find the missing angle measures. Pls help <3
The measure of the missing angle of the line is x = 47°
Given data ,
Let the lines be represented as m and n
Now , the measure of angle = 141°
Let the missing angles be x and 2x
Now , the equation is
x + 2x = 141°
On simplifying , we get
3x = 141°
Divide by 3 on both sides , we get
x = 47°
Hence , the missing angles are 47° and 94°
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Triangle XYZ is graphed on a coordinate plane at points X(3, -4), Y(3, 2), and Z(7, -4).
What is the area of the triangle in square units?
The area of the triangle is 24 square units
How to calculate the area of the triangle in square units?From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
X(3, -4), Y(3, 2), and Z(7, -4).
The area of the triangle in square units is calculated as
Area = 1/2 * |x₁y₂ - x₂y₁ + x₂y₃ - x₃y₂ + x₃y₁ - x₁y₃|
Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation
Area = 1/2 * |3 * 2 - 3 * 4 + 3 * -4 - 7 * 2 + 7 * -4 - 3 * -4|
Evaluate the sum and the difference of products
Area = 1/2 * 48
So, we have
Area = 24
Hence, the area of the triangle is 24 square units
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write an equation of an ellipse in standard form with the center at the origin and with the given characteristics vertex at -3,0 and co vertex at 0.2
The equation of the ellipse in standard form with center at the origin, with vertices at (-3,0) and (3,0), and co-vertices at (0,2) and (0,-2) is [tex](x^2/9) + (y^2/4) = 1[/tex].
Ellipses are important mathematical objects that can be used to describe various phenomena in science and engineering. An ellipse is a curve that is symmetric around two axes, and it can be defined in terms of its center, vertices, and co-vertices.
The equation of an ellipse in standard form with center at the origin is given by:
[tex](x^2/a^2) + (y^2/b^2) = 1[/tex]
where a and b are the lengths of the semi-major and semi-minor axes, respectively. The semi-major axis is the distance from the center to the farthest vertex, and the semi-minor axis is the distance from the center to the co-vertex.
To write the equation of an ellipse in standard form with center at the origin and given vertices and co-vertices, we first need to find the values of a and b. We can use the distance formula to find the lengths of the semi-major and semi-minor axes:
a = distance from (0,0) to (-3,0) = 3
b = distance from (0,0) to (0,2) = 2
Now we Substitute the values of a and b into the equation of the ellipse in standard form:
[tex](x^2/3^2) + (y^2/2^2) = 1[/tex]
Simplifying, we get:
[tex](x^2/9) + (y^2/4) = 1[/tex]
This is the equation of the ellipse in standard form with center at the origin, with vertices at (-3,0) and (3,0), and co-vertices at (0,2) and (0,-2).
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11^(x-4)=121^x
Show your work and solve for x
Answer:
11^(x-4) = 121^x
11^(x-4) = 11^(11x)
x-4 = 11x
x-11x = 4
-10x = 4
x = -4/10
x ≈ -0.4
i need help fast
for question 2,3 simplify each polynomial
2. 3x²+6-2x+5x-4x²+9
A.-X²+3X+15
B.7X²+3X+3
C.X²-3X+15
D.-X²+7X+15
3. 2X²+6X-7X+8=3X²+1
A.2x²+x+9
B. -2x²-x-9
C. -X²-X+9
D.X²+9
Step-by-step explanation:
For question 2, simplify the polynomial 3x²+6-2x+5x-4x²+9 by combining like terms:
3x² - 4x² + 5x + 6 + 9 = -x² + 5x + 15
Therefore, the simplified polynomial is: D. -x² + 7x + 15
For question 3, simplify the polynomial 2X²+6X-7X+8=3X²+1 by moving all terms to one side and combining like terms:
2X² + 6X - 7X - 3X² = 1 - 8
-X² - X - 7 = 0
Therefore, the simplified polynomial is: C. -X² - X + 9
e. The food delivery service charges $4.98 for every 2 meals delivered, plus a $2.00 service fee. What is the slope of this situation?
The slope of the line is m = 2.49
Given data ,
Let's denote the number of meals delivered as x and the total cost as y.
Now , the cost is determined by two components
$4.98 for every 2 meals delivered and a $2.00 service fee
The first component, $4.98 for every 2 meals delivered, can be represented by the expression (4.98/2)x, which simplifies to 2.49x.
The second component is a fixed $2.00 service fee, which remains the same regardless of the number of meals delivered.
So , the total cost equation is:
y = 2.49x + 2.00
And , slope of this situation is the coefficient of x in the equation, which is 2.49
Hence , the slope of this situation is 2.49
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suppose that a married man is selected at random and a married woman is selected at random. find the approximate probability that the woman will be taller than the man.
The approximate probability that a married woman selected at random is taller than her husband is 8.85%.
We can use the concept of sampling distribution of the difference between two means to approximate the probability that a randomly selected married woman is taller than her husband.
Let X be the height of a married man and Y be the height of a married woman. Then, the probability that a woman is taller than her husband can be expressed as P(Y > X).
The sampling distribution of the difference between two means can be approximated by a normal distribution if the sample sizes are large enough. In this case, since we have a large sample of 400 couples, we can assume that the sampling distribution of the difference in heights between married men and women is approximately normal.
The mean of the difference in heights between married men and women is
65 - 70 = -5 inches
The standard deviation is the
√(3² + 2.5²) = 3.7 inches.
We can then standardize the difference using the formula:
Z = (Y - X - (-5))/3.7
P(Y > X) = P(Z > (0 - (-5))/3.7) = P(Z > 1.35)
Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that the probability of a woman being taller than her husband is approximately 0.0885 or 8.85%.
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Complete question is:
A random sample of 400 married couples was selected from a large population of married couples.
Heights of married men are approximately normally distributed with mean 70 inches and standard deviation of 3 inches.
Heights of married women are approximately normally distributed with mean 65 inches and standard deviation 2.5 inches.
There were 20 couples in which the wife was taller than her husband, and there were 380 couples in which the wife was shorter than her husband
suppose that a married man is selected at random and a married woman is selected at random. find the approximate probability that the woman will be taller than the man.
Xavier drove for 30 minutes, then spent 2 hours shopping, then drove for 15 minutes and stopped at a friend's house for 1 hour. The total distance he traveled by car is a function of time.
Which graph most accurately represents this scenario? (4 points)
Since the total distance Xavier traveled by car is a function of time, we can plot the distance on the y-axis and the time on the x-axis. From the information given, we can break down the journey into three parts: 30 minutes of driving, 2 hours of shopping (which does not add to the distance traveled by car), and 15 minutes of driving followed by 1 hour of stopping at a friend's house.
Therefore, the graph would show a horizontal line for the time period of 2 hours (since no distance was traveled during this time), a positive slope for the first 30 minutes of driving, a horizontal line for the 1 hour of stopping at the friend's house (since no distance was traveled during this time), and a positive slope for the final 15 minutes of driving.
Of the four graphs shown, the one that most accurately represents this scenario is graph D, which shows a positive slope for the first and last sections of the journey, and horizontal lines for the periods of shopping and stopping at the friend's house.
I don't want your points, instead give me brainliest
Ten kids line up in a random order. There are three boys and seven girls in the group. Let X be a random variable denoting the number of boys in the front half of the line. What is E[X]? O 1. 5 O 10! о 10 O 1
So the answer is E[X] = 1.2, which is approximately equal to 1.
What is probability?
Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 means the event is impossible and 1 means the event is certain to happen.
Let's first consider the probability of a boy being in the front half of the line. There are two possible cases:
The first half of the line contains exactly one boy: There are three boys and seven girls, so the probability of this happening is (3/10)*(7/9) = 7/30. The probability of any one of the three boys being in the front half of the line is therefore 7/30 * 3 = 7/10.
The first half of the line contains exactly two or three boys: There are three boys and seven girls, so the probability of this happening is (3/10)(2/9) + (3/10)(3/9) = 3/10. The probability of any one of the three boys being in the front half of the line is therefore 3/10 * 1 = 3/10.
So, the probability distribution for X is:
X = 0 with probability (7/10)(6/9) = 14/30
X = 1 with probability (7/10)(3/9) + (3/10)(7/9) = 21/30
X = 2 with probability (3/10)(2/9) + (3/10)*(3/9) = 9/30
Now we can calculate the expected value of X:
E[X] = 0*(14/30) + 1*(21/30) + 2*(9/30) = 1.2
So the answer is E[X] = 1.2, which is approximately equal to 1.
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What is the intermediate step in the form
(
x
+
a
)
2
=
b
(x+a)
2
=b as a result of completing the square for the following equation?
x
2
+
8
x
=
x
2
+8x=
−
10
x
−
76
−10x−76
To complete the square for the equation x^2 + 8x = 0, we first take half of the coefficient of x, which is 4. Then we square this value to get 16, which we add and subtract from both sides of the equation:
x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = 0 + 16
(x+4)^2 = 16
We can simplify this further to get the equation in the desired form:
(x+4)^2 = 4(x+4)
By dividing both sides by 4, we get:
(x+4)^2/4 = x+4
This can be rearranged to match the form (x+a)^2 = b(x+a)^2, with a= -4 and b = 1/4.
For the equation -10x - 76, there is no need to complete the square as it is already in the standard form of a quadratic expression.
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To complete the square for the equation x^2 + 8x = 0, we first take half of the coefficient of x, which is 4. Then we square this value to get 16, which we add and subtract from both sides of the equation:
x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = 0 + 16
(x+4)^2 = 16
We can simplify this further to get the equation in the desired form:
(x+4)^2 = 4(x+4)
By dividing both sides by 4, we get:
(x+4)^2/4 = x+4
This can be rearranged to match the form (x+a)^2 = b(x+a)^2, with a= -4 and b = 1/4.
For the equation -10x - 76, there is no need to complete the square as it is already in the standard form of a quadratic expression.
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Given the figure below with the measures shown, is AEC similar to BDC?
Answer:
yes they're similar
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
21
how many n digit ternary sequences are there in which at least one pair of consecutive digits are the same
To solve this problem, we can use the principle of inclusion-exclusion.
First, let's consider the total number of n digit ternary sequences. For each digit, we have 3 choices (0, 1, or 2), so the total number of n digit ternary sequences is 3^n.
Next, let's consider the number of n-digit ternary sequences in which no pair of consecutive digits are the same. To construct such a sequence, we can start with any digit (3 choices), and then for each subsequent digit, we must choose a different digit than the previous one (2 choices). Therefore, the number of n digit ternary sequences in which no pair of consecutive digits are the same is 3 x 2^(n-1).
Finally, to find the number of n digit ternary sequences in which at least one pair of consecutive digits are the same, we can use the principle of inclusion-exclusion. We want to subtract the number of n digit ternary sequences in which no pairs of consecutive digits are the same from the total number of n digit ternary sequences. However, if we simply subtract these two values, we will have double-counted the sequences in which there are two (or more) pairs of consecutive digits that are the same. So we need to add back in the number of sequences in which there are two (or more) pairs of consecutive digits that are the same, and so on.
The formula for the number of n digit ternary sequences in which at least one pair of consecutive digits are the same is:
3^n - 3 x 2^(n-1) + 3 x 2^(n-2) - 3 x 2^(n-3) + ... + (-1)^(n-1) x 3
So, for example, if n = 4, the number of n digit ternary sequences in which at least one pair of consecutive digits are the same is:
3^4 - 3 x 2^(4-1) + 3 x 2^(4-2) - 3 x 2^(4-3) = 81 - 24 + 12 - 6 = 63.
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Shapes A and B are similar. a) Calculate the scale factor from shape A to shape B. b) Find the value of t. Give each answer as an integer or as a fraction in its simplest form. 5 cm A 7 cm 15 cm 4 cm B tcm 12 cm Not drawn accurately
a) The scale factor from shape A to shape B is given as follows: 4/5.
b) The value of t is given as follows: t = 5.6.
What are similar triangles?Similar triangles are triangles that share these two features listed as follows:
Congruent angle measures, as both triangles have the same angle measures.Proportional side lengths, which helps us find the missing side lengths.The concepts relating to similar shapes shape can be extended to any, hence the proportional relationship is given as follows:
5/4 = 7/t = 15/12.
Hence the value of t is obtained as follows:
5/4 = 7/t
5t = 28
t = 28/5
t = 5.6.
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This line has a y-intercept of -
Answer: C(2)
Step-by-step explanation: Count by 2's like 4,6,8
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
y-intercept is when x=0.
The rule here is y-x=3.
So when x=0, we get y=3.
SOLUTION: (D) 3
What is the mean ? Of 3 ,3,6,5,8,11
The mean of the given data is 6.
The given data is 3 ,3,6,5,8,11
we have to find the mean of the given data
To find the mean, you need to add up all the numbers and divide by the total number of numbers.
Mean = (3 + 3 + 6 + 5 + 8 + 11) / 6 = 36 / 6 = 6
Therefore, the mean of the given numbers is 6.
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find the numbers b such that the average value of f(x) = 7 10x − 9x2 on the interval [0, b] is equal to 8. b = (smaller value) b = (larger value)
The two values of b satisfy the equation are b = (5 + √13) / 6 and b = (5 - √13) / 6
The average value of a function over an interval:The average value of a function f(x) over an interval [a, b] is the mean value of the function on that interval. Mathematically, it is calculated using the following formula:
Average value = (1 / (b - a)) × ∫[a to b] f(x) dx
In this formula, the integral ∫[a to b] f(x) dx represents the definite integral of the function f(x) over the interval [a, b]. The integral measures the accumulated "area" under the curve of the function within that interval.
Here we have
The average value of f(x) = 7 + 10x − 9x² on the interval [0, b] is equal to 8.
To find the number 'b' such that the average value of the function
f(x) = 7(10x - 9x²) on the interval [0, b] is equal to 8, we need to set up the equation and solve for 'b'.
The average value of a function f(x) on the interval [a, b] is given by the formula:
=> [tex]8 = \frac{1}{b} \int\limits^0_b {(7 + 10x - 9x^{2} ) } \, dx[/tex]
=> [tex]8 = \frac{1}{b}[ \int\limits^b_0 {(7) dx +\int\limits^b_0 {10x} \ dx - 9\int\limits^b_0 {x^{2} } \, dx } \,][/tex]
=> [tex]8 = \frac{7}{b} \int\limits^b_0 {(7) dx ] + \frac{10}{b} \int\limits^b_0 {x} \ dx - \frac{9}{b}\int\limits^b_0 {x^{2} } \, dx } \,[/tex]
=> [tex]8 = \frac{7}{b} (b) + \frac{10}{b} ( \frac{b^{2} }{2} ) - \frac{9}{b} (\frac{b^{3} }{3} )[/tex]
=> [tex]8 = 7 + 5b - 3b^{2}[/tex]
=> 3b² - 5b + 8 - 7 = 0
=> 3b² - 5b + 1 = 0
Here 3b² - 5b + 1 = 0 can solved as follows
b = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)
In this case, a = 3, b = -5, and c = 1.
Substituting these values into the quadratic formula:
b = (-(-5) ± √((-5)² - 4 × 3 × 1)) / (2 × 3)
= (5 ± √(25 - 12)) / 6
= (5 ± √13) / 6
Therefore, the solutions to the equation 3b² - 5b + 1 = 0 are:
b = (5 + √13) / 6
b = (5 - √13) / 6
Therefore,
The two values of b satisfy the equation are b = (5 + √13) / 6 and b = (5 - √13) / 6
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In circle L with � ∠ � � � = 106 m∠KLM=106 and � � = 6 KL=6 units, find the length of arc KM. Round to the nearest hundredth.
The length of arc KM is 11.09 units.
We have,
Arc length = 2πr x angle/360
From the figure,
∠KLM = 106
Radius = KL = 6
So,
Arc length KM
= 2πr x angle/360
= 2 x 3.14 x 6 x 106/360
= 11.09 unit
Thus,
The length of arc KM is 11.09 units.
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Find the lengths of X and Y! Need urgent help please!!!
The length of x is, 32/9
And, The length of y is, 40/9
We have to given that;
Sides of triangle are, 8, 12 and 15.
Hence, By definition of proportionality we get;
⇒ CB / y = AB / x
⇒ 15 / y = 12 / x
⇒ x / y = 12 / 15
⇒ x / y = 4 / 5
So, Let x = 4a
y = 5a
Since, We have;
x + y = 8
4a + 5a = 8
9a = 8
a = 8/9
Hence, The length of x = 4a = 4 × 8/9 = 32/9
And, The length of y = 5a = 5 × 8/9 = 40/9
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The diagonals of a rectangle intersect at (0, 0). The rectangle is 6 units long and 4 units wide. Find the coordinates of the four corners of the rectangle
The coordinates of the four corners of the rectangle are A(3, 2), B(0, 3), C(-3, -2), and D(0, -3).
The rectangle has two pairs of parallel sides and right angles at each corner, and the diagonals intersect at the origin. We can use this information to find the coordinates of the four corners of the rectangle.
Let's start by drawing a diagram and labeling the coordinates of the intersection point of the diagonals, (0, 0).
B ________ C
| |
| |
| |
|________|D
(0,0)
Since the rectangle is 6 units long and 4 units wide, we know that the distance from the origin to each corner is a multiple of 2 or 3 units (using the Pythagorean theorem). We can also use the fact that the diagonals bisect each other to find the coordinates of the corners.
Starting with corner A, we can use the fact that it is 3 units to the right and 2 units up from the origin to find its coordinates: A(3, 2). Similarly, we can find the coordinates of corner C, which is 3 units to the left and 2 units down from the origin: C(-3, -2).
Next, we can use the fact that corner B is equidistant from A and C to find its coordinates. Since the rectangle is symmetric, we know that corner B is 3 units up from the origin: B(0, 3). Finally, we can find the coordinates of corner D, which is 3 units down from the origin: D(0, -3).
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suppose that f(x)=−3x4 is an antiderivative of f(x) and g(x)=2x3 is an antiderivative of g(x). find ∫(f(x) g(x))dx.
Suppose that f(x) = −3x4 is an antiderivative of f(x) and g(x) = 2x3 is an antiderivative of g(x). The valsue of ∫(f(x) g(x))dx is " -108/5 + C", where C is the constant of integration.
To find the integral of the product of two functions, we can use the formula ∫(f(x) g(x))dx = f(x) ∫g(x)dx - ∫[f'(x) (∫g(x)dx)]dx. Using this formula, we can evaluate the given integral as follows:
∫(f(x) g(x))dx = (-3x^4)(2x^3) - ∫[(-12x^3)(2x^3)]dx = -6x^7 + 24x^6/2 + C = -108/5 + C.
Therefore, the answer is " -108/5 + C".
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translation: (x, y)→ (x-3, y+1)
X
V
W
X
The required graph has been attached below which represents the given translation.
According to the shown figure, the coordinates of the given quadrilateral can be written as:
The coordinates of vertice X are (-1, 4)
The coordinates of vertice V are (2, 0)
The coordinates of vertice W are (3, 4)
The coordinates of vertice Y are (-2, 1)
As the question, translation: (x, y)→ (x-3, y+1)
Then, the coordinates after translation can be written as:
The coordinates of vertice X' are: (-1-3, 4+1) = (-4, 5)
The coordinates of vertice V' are: (2-3, 0+1) = (-1, 1)
The coordinates of vertice W' are: (3-3, 4+1) = (0, 5)
The coordinates of vertice Y' are: (-2-3, 1+1) = (-5, 2)
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ellen renovates his square farmhouse foyer that has a side of 15 feet. calculate the area of the foyer.
Ellen renovates his square farmhouse foyer that has a side of 15 feet. Therefore, the area of Ellen's square farmhouse foyer is 225 square feet.
The area of Ellen's square farmhouse foyer, with a side of 15 feet, is 225 square feet.
To find the area of a square, you need to multiply the length of one side by itself.
In this case, the side of the square foyer is 15 feet, so you simply need to multiply 15 by 15.
15 x 15 = 225
Therefore, the area of Ellen's square farmhouse foyer is 225 square feet. This measurement can be useful for determining how much flooring, paint, or other materials are needed to complete the renovation project.
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