Fill in the chart with the following words:
- Potential energy
- kinetic energy
- Chemical energy
- Joules
- Energy
- thermal energy

 Fill In The Chart With The Following Words: - Potential Energy- Kinetic Energy- Chemical Energy- Joules-

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

                      Energy

potential energy        kinetic energy

chemical energy         thermal energy

                                                                   joules

Explanation:

chemical energy is a type of potential energy or stored energy. Heat is a kinetic energy and energy is measured in joules.

Answer 2

The first box is energy. It can be divided into kinetic energy in one side and potential energy in the other side. Here, kinetic energy can be converted to the thermal energy and potential energy can be converted to chemical energy. They are measure in Joules.

What are various forms of energy ?

Potential energy and kinetic energy are two forms of energy that are commonly encountered in physics.

Potential energy is energy that an object possesses due to its position, shape, or state. An object can store potential energy when it is moved away from its equilibrium position, such as when a spring is stretched or a book is lifted to a certain height above the ground.

The amount of potential energy an object has is proportional to its mass, height, and the strength of the force that is acting on it. The average kinetic energy of an object is called its thermal energy.

Therefore,  first box is energy. It can be divided into kinetic energy in one side and potential energy in the other side. Here, kinetic energy can be converted to the thermal energy and potential energy can be converted to chemical energy. They are measure in Joules.

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Related Questions

If the speed of light is 3.0 × 108 m/s2, then how much energy would be released if a 23.7 gram object is converted to pure energy?

A. 2.133 x 10^15 J
B. 3.797 x 10^18 J
C. 7.11 x 10^6 J
D. 2.133 x 10^18 J

Answers

Answer:

B:

Explanation:

Hopes this help best friends.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cause b is not the right answer and when calculating you get D So I hope you guys understand

BRAINLIESTTTT
If a solution has pOH of 5.2 the pH of the solution is?
A. 0.17
B. 5.2
C. 6x10-6
D. 8.8

Answers

Answer:

D 8.8

Explanation:

To solve this question you must know that, using the kw equation:

Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]

-log 1x10⁻¹⁴ = -log ([H⁺] [OH⁻])

14= -log [H⁺] + -log [OH⁻]

As pH = -log[H⁺] and pOH = -log [OH⁻]

we can obtain the equation:

pH = 14 - pOH

As the pOH of the solution is 5.2:

pH = 14 - 5.2

pH = 8.8

Right option is:

D 8.8

Calculate the number of moles in 3.01 x 10²² atoms of calcium.​

Answers

Answer:

Using dimensional analysis:

3.01x1022 molecules CO2 x 1 mol CO2/6.02x1023 molecules x 44. g CO2/mole = 2.20 g CO2

Explanation:

List four reasons why scientists perform experiments.


Edit: this is for scientific research not chemistry, but they don't have that as a subject on here.

Answers

Answer:

1.To discover new things.

2.To improve accuracy of existing experiment.

3.To prove or disprove theories.

4.To find anomalies in experiment.

PLEASE HELP
Activation energy is
a. the energy required to form the activation complex.
b. the net energy difference between the products and reactants.
c. the heat of reaction.
d. free energy.

Answers

A. Have a good day. :)
A is the best answer

In cellular respiration the energy starts as ____________ energy and ends up as ______________ energy.

Answers

Answer: food, chemical

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a process in which the food or glucose reserve is oxidized so as to produce chemical form of energy in the form of ATP, that is used by the body's cell to perform metabolic activities within the cell. During this process the glucose in the presence of oxygen is converted into water and carbon dioxide and the chemical form of energy so produce is called adenosine triphosphate or ATP. Thus in the end chemical energy is produced.

What method of heat transfer occurs when your skin feels hot outside on a sunny, summer day?

A. Conduction
B. Radiation
C. Vibration
D. Convection

Answers

Answer:

B. Radiation

Explanation:

Lol this weekend I got a rlly bad sunburn and ik a lot ab the sun

The method of heat transfer occurs when your skin feels hot outside on a sunny, summer day is radiation. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is radiation ?

Energy that emanates from a source and moves through space at the speed of light is referred to as radiation. This energy has wave-like qualities and is accompanied by an electric field and a magnetic field. Radiation may also be referred to as electromagnetic waves.

As a mutagen, radiation has the potential to eventually cause cancer. Radiation has the power to kill cells or harm the DNA within them, which impairs the cells' capacity for reproduction and may ultimately result in cancer. High energy particles flow through your body when radiation is present.

The DNA in our cells can be harmed by radiation. Acute Radiation Syndrome (ARS) or Cutaneous Radiation Injuries can result from high radiation doses (CRI). Cancer may develop later in life as a result of high radiation doses.

Thus, option B is correct.

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ionic bounds are quite weak and will break easily? T or F​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are actually strong, but unfortunately can be broken easily

The points labeled on the chart below represent the approximate size of Earth, the Milky Way, the Moon, and the Sun. The approximate size of the Solar System is also shown.Space Size Which point on the chart best represents the approximate size of the Sun? Question 5 options: W X Y Z

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Y

Explanation:

:p

A 2.5-liter sample of a gas has 0.30 mole of the gas. If 0.15 mole of the gas is added, what is the final volume of the gas? Temperature and pressure remain constant.

Answers

Answer:

1.125

Explanation:

I think it is his because if you add 0.30 and 0.15 it adds up to 0.45 so you just multiply 0.45 and 2.5 and then it gives you 1.125. HOPE IT HELPS.

what happens during rusting
A. iron oxide decomposes to iron releasing oxygen
B. iron and oxygen react to form iron oxide
C. iron combusts in oxygen
D. water reacts with iron releasing oxygen

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: I had an even lengthier explanation but Brainly is being a butthead. But I got it right on my test for those who want to know.

Rusting is the process of corroding metallic parts by the action of water and air. Iron forms iron oxide by reacting with water or air.

What is rusting ?

Rusting is the process of corrosion of  metallic parts by forming a red oxide film on the surface of the metals containing Fe.  Metals on reacting with water or air destroys by the action of oxygen.

Mostly iron and copper undergo corrosion. Corrosion is an electrochemical process by which the metal part undergo reduction and deposits in cathode.

Iron easily undergo corrosion forming rust or the red colored iron oxide. Iron react with water through air or water and forms iron oxide on the metal surface which eventually cover the whole metal.

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How does weather impacts our lives

Answers

Answer:

Weather affects us in a huge number of ways. Climate influences the growth of crops, thus affecting the availability and kind of food we eat. Fluctuations in weather (e.g. dry spells, wet spells) also affect crops. Weather affects what clothes we wear.

Explanation:

Calculate the mass of 488 moles of calcium carbonate, CaCO3
Help please!

Answers

Answer:

≅ 4.88 grams (3 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

to convert from ...

grams to moles => divide by formula wt.

moles to grams => multiply by formula wt.

this problem:

mass in grams = 488moles / 100.09g/mol = 4.875612 grams (calculator)

≅ 4.88 grams (3 sig. figs.)

What types of matter consist of particles that are highly organized?

Answers

Answer: Solids

Explanation:

Solids have a definite volume and structure. These are comprised of atoms, ions, and molecules closely packed together giving a confined structure to the solids. The particles are bound with strong force of attraction. The particles in the solid are arranged in an repeated, orderly, and three dimensional pattern. Depending upon the substance of the solid the particles within the solid can be ions, atoms, and can be molecules.

why is the average number of fish species not a whole number?

Answers

Answer:

Because in order to find the average, you need to divide by the number of sites tested. Sometimes that doesn't divide evenly.

Explanation:

Why should we try to use less oil, natural gas and electricity?

Answers

Because they aren’t sustainable and they contribute to global warming, I think.
When using oil, natural gas, and electricity, and uses natural resources. Many mass production companies in factories use a lot of oil, natural gas, and electricity and it contributes to global warming negatively.

Which of the following represent Dinitrogen tricarbide
1) NC
2) NC2
3) N2C2
4) N203​

Answers

Answer:

I think is nc2 that represents

The nucleus of an atom is positively charged​

Answers

Answer:

It's because of the presence of protons.

Explanation:

A nucleus of an atom has protons and neutrons. We know that a proton has a charge of

+

1

, while a neutron has no charge, or

0

. Therefore, the nucleus of an atom will always have a positive charge.

plz help me 14 points

Answers

Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.

3. Determine the pH of each of the following solutions. (Hint: See Sample Problem B.) a. 1.0 x 10-2 M HCI c. 1.0 x 10-MHI b. 1.0 x 10-3 M HNO3 d. 1.0 x 10-M HB​

Answers

Answer:

a. pH = 2 b. pH = 3 c. pH = 1 d. Unanswerable

Explanation:

pH = -log[H+] OR pH = -log{H3O+]

                    and inversely

pOH = -log[OH-]

1. Determine what substance you are working with, (acid/base)

2. Determine whether or not that acid or base is strong or weak.

a. 1.0 x 10^-2M HCl

HCl is a strong acid, therefore it will dissociate completely into H+ and Cl- with all ions going to the H+, therefore, the concentration of HCl and concentration of H+ are going to be equal, meaning we simply take the negative logarithm of the concentration of HCl and that would equal pH

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(1.0x10^-2)

pH = 2

b. 1.0 x 10^-3M HNO3

HNO3 like part a, is a strong acid, therefore it would simply require you to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of the compound itself, to find its pH.

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(1.0 x 10^-3)

pH = 3

c. 1.0 x 10^-1M HI

Like the previous parts, HI is a strong acid

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(0.10)

pH = 1

d. HB isn't an element, nor is it a compound so that would be unanswerable.

Describe how wave frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays

Answers

I believe the way it works is the frequency increases as it goes from radio waves to gamma rays, because the energy is increasing.

By increasing the frequency which changes the wavelength,  frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.

What is the electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic spectrum is a wide range of frequencies that vary depending upon the wavelength of the spectrum and somehow the energy of photons also affects the frequencies and wavelengths.

There are three types of electromagnetic spectrum hydrogen spectrum emission spectrum due to the emission of light and absorption spectrum due to absorption of light.

Therefore, frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays are By increasing the frequency which changes the wavelength.

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A home is heated by a system that uses sunlight to warm water in pipes. Which statement best describes this system?

A. An active solar system because sunlight shines on the pipes naturally.
B. A passive solar system because light from the sun generates electrical energy.
C. An active solar system because the sun's energy is collected and moved throughout the house.
D. A passive solar system because sunlight heats the home without generating electrical energy.

Answers

Answer:

In which part of a nuclear power plant does fission take place? A home is heated by a system that uses sunlight to warm water in pipes. Which statement best describes this system? An active solar system because sunlight shines on the pipes naturally.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS

Answer:

In which part of a nuclear power plant does fission take place? A home is heated by a system that uses sunlight to warm water in pipes. Which statement best describes this system? An active solar system because sunlight shines on the pipes naturally.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 7.777x 10^24 molecules of Mg2. Watch your significant
figures

Answers

Answer:

12.91 moles of Mg₂, 8.4x10²⁴ atoms of I.

Explanation:

The number of molecules of any chemical substance is converted to moles using Avogadro's number (That is 6.022x10²³ molecules / mol) :

7.777x10²⁴ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³molecules) =

12.91 moles of Mg₂

As you can see, there are 4 significant figures in the number of molecules and the answer of moles.

In the same way, 14 moles of I are:

14 moles I * (6.022x10²³ atoms / mol) =

8.4x10²⁴ atoms of I

One major problem with wind and solar energy is that they are conditional. Explain how hydroelectric pumped storage could be used to eliminate this
obstacle? *​
Link to the article https://thinkprogress.org/the-inside story-of-the-worlds-biggest-battery-and-the-future-of-renewable-energy-8984c81283c/

Answers

Answer:

Hydroelectric pumped storage can be used to eliminate the conditional nature of wind and solar energy. At times of peak production of energy from either solar or wind (during summer and windy days), the excess electrical energy produced can be stored using hydroelectric pumped storage methods. When conditions no longer favour energy production from either wind or solar sources, these stored energy can then be regenerated for use.

Explanation:

Pumped-storage hydroelectricity is a type of hydroelectric energy storage used by electric power systems to store excess electrical power during periods of low demand for later release at periods when demand for energy rises again. It stores energy in the form of gravitational potential energy of water, pumped from a lower level reservoir to a higher level reservoir.

At times of low electrical demand, excess generated energy is used to pump water into the upper reservoir. When there is higher demand, water is released back into the lower reservoir through a turbine, generating electricity.

This form of energy storage is useful in circumventing the conditional nature of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar energy. At times of peak production of energy from either solar or wind (during summer and windy days), the excess electrical energy produced can be stored using hydroelectric pumped storage methods. When conditions no longer favour energy production from either wind or solar sources, these stored energy can then be regenerated for use.

Even though the same amount of energy was transferred into both substances from the air, the isopropanol evaporated while the water did not. Why do you think the isopropanol changed phase, but the liquid water did not ... Earlier in the lesson, you observed isopropanol and water drops on a paper towel.HELP HELP PLS

Answers

Answer:

The isopropanol evaporated while the water did not because the molecules don't stick together as strongly as the molecules in the water do. The water would need more energy transferred in, in order to evaporate.

Explanation:

The isopropanol evaporates and the water does not because the heat capacity and the latent heat of isopropanol is far lesser than that of water.

The latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required by a given amount of substance to change its phase from liquid to gas. The latent heat of vaporization of isopropanol is far less than water, so at the same amount of heat, the isopropanol changes phase as it can easily evaporate even if a small amount of heat is provided. Whereas water requires to absorb a lot of heat energy to change its phase, since its latent heat of vaporization and specific heat capacity is very large as compared to isopropanol.

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how many grams of AgNO3 (MM=169.87) are needed to prepare 0.125 M solution in 250 mL of water?
a. 0.5 g
b. .03 g
c. 5.3 g
d. 84.9g​

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer-C 5.3g

Explanation:

Molarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litre

olarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litreno of moles of solute = 0.125×0.25=0.03125

olarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litreno of moles of solute = 0.125×0.25=0.03125one mole AgNO3 weighs 169.87 gm,

olarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litreno of moles of solute = 0.125×0.25=0.03125one mole AgNO3 weighs 169.87 gm,so the mass of 0.03125 moles of AgNO3 = 0.03125×169.87= 5.3084g

The grams of AgNO₃ are needed to prepare 0.125 M solution in 250 mL of water is 5.3 grams.

How do we calculate mass from moles?

Moles is a unit which is used to define any amount and it is calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.125 M

Volume of water = 250mL = 0.25L

moles (n) from the molarity (M) will be calculated as:

n = M × V

n = (0.125)(0.25) = 0.0312 moles

Now we calculate the mass of AgNO₃ by using the above formula as:

W = (0.0312mol)(169.87g/mol)

W = 5.30 g

Hence option (c) is correct.

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Nitrogen oxide is a gas that is injected into potatoes chip bags right before they are sealed. How
many moles of nitrogen oxide are in a bag at 760 mmHg, 273 K, and has a volume of 1.0 liter?
(2 sig figs)

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]pressure = 760mm \: of \: mercury \\ = 101325 \: pascals \\ from \: PV = nRT \\ 101325 \times 1 = n \times 8.314 \times 273 \\ n = 44.6 \: moles[/tex]

Answer:

740

Explanation:

The nitrogen is combined with it.

What would be the oxidation number of the atoms in these compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Oxidation state] is defined as the charge an atom might be imagined to have when electrons are counted according to an agreed-upon set of rules:

The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero for a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion.

Hydrogen has an oxidation state of 1 and oxygen has an oxidation state of −2 when they are present in most compounds. (Exceptions to this are that hydrogen has an oxidation state of −1 in hydrides of active metals, e.g. LiH, and oxygen has an oxidation state of −1 in peroxides, e.g. H2O2 the algebraic sum of oxidation states of all atoms in a neutral molecule must be zero, while in ions the algebraic sum of the oxidation states of the constituent atoms must be equal to the charge on the ion.

The same is written in my textbook. But how am I supposed to find the ox. number of an atom, which is in compound like K2UO4?

Particle motion in ice is _________
than particle motion in water.

Answers

Answer:

slower(less faster)

the particles motion in a liquid state of a substance is faster than the particle motion in substance's solid state.

Particle motion in ice is slower than particle motion in water.

What is the motion of particles?

The motion of particles is the random movement of the particles or electrons inside the atoms. These movements happen due to an increase in temperature or heat.

There are three types of matter, solid, gas, and liquid. These matters have different particle movements. Because these matters have different organizations of charged particles within them.

As ice is solid, the particles in solid have compact particle present. These particles are near to each other and do not move. And water is liquid, its particles move randomly. As liquid move and get the shape of the container. Its particles are in motion.

Thus, particle motion in ice is slower than particle motion in water.

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5)
Which statement is true about a liquid but not a gas?
A)
It has more internal energy than the solid state.
B)
It will change shape and take the shape of its container
C)
It allows particle to move past each other relatively easily.
D)
It has close to a constant volume as pressure is applied to it.

Answers

Answer:

D) It has close to a constant volume as pressure is applied to it.

This is true for liquids but not for gas because on changing the pressure volume of gas may not be constant always

Helped by the one and only #DrippQueenMo

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