Find the area of the shaded region

Answers

Answer 1

the area of the region is 13.01 ft².

What is area?

Area is the region bounded by a plane shape.

To calculate the area of the of the shaded region, we use the formula below

Formula:

Area of the shaded region = Area of the sector-Area of the triangleA = (∅πr²/360)-(r²sin∅/2).......................... Equation 1

Where:

A = Area of the shaded regionr = Radius of the circle∅ = Angle subtends at the center of the circle

From the question,

Given:

r = 12 ft∅ = 60°π = 3.14

Substitute these values into equation 1

A = (60×3.14×12²/360)-(12²sin60°/2)A = 75.36-62.35A = 13.01 ft²

Hence, the area is 13.01 ft².

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Related Questions

NEED HELP ASAP

Is 100 part of the solution?
1.25(x+16)_> 140.75

Answers

100 is part of the solution to the inequality 1.25(x + 16) ≥ 140.75.

What is an inequality equation?

An inequality equation is a mathematical statement that compares two expressions using an inequality symbol such as < (less than), > (greater than), ≤ (less than or equal to), or ≥ (greater than or equal to).

To determine if 100 is part of the solution to the inequality 1.25(x + 16) ≥ 140.75, we can substitute 100 for x and see if the inequality holds true.

1.25(x + 16) ≥ 140.75

1.25(100 + 16) ≥ 140.75

1.25(116) ≥ 140.75

145 ≥ 140.75

Since 145 is greater than or equal to 140.75, the inequality holds true when x = 100.

Therefore, 100 is part of the solution to the inequality 1.25(x + 16) ≥ 140.75.

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. imagine you had a research question in which you wanted to compare a sample mean to the mean of a population. under these circumstances you would either do a z-test or a one-sample t-test. what key piece of information would be missing if you needed to do a one-sample t-test?

Answers

Sample size and sample standard deviation are the key information needed for a single-sample t-test.

 

In the event that you need to compare the test cruel with the populace cruel, and you perform a single-sample t-test rather than a z-test, the vital piece of data that will be lost is the populace standard deviation.

Within the z-test, the populace standard deviation is known and the standard mistake of the cruel is calculated utilizing the populace standard deviation.

In a single-sample t-test, the populace standard deviation is obscure, and the standard mistake of the cruel is evaluated from the test standard deviation. 

Therefore, sample size and sample standard deviation are the key information needed for a single-sample t-test. 

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the starting sales price of a new car on monticello car lot is normally distributed with a mean of $40,000 and a standard deviation of $5,000. what is the probability that a randomly selected individual will buy a car that costs at least $30,000?

Answers

The chance that a randomly selected individual will buy a car that charges at the least $30,000 is 0.9772, or approximately 97.72%.

To clear up this problem, we need to discover the probability that a randomly selected person will purchase a vehicle that prices as a minimum $30,000, given that the starting income rate of a new automobile on the Monticello vehicle lot is usually dispensed with a mean of $forty,000 and a preferred deviation of $5,000.

We can use the same Standard normal distribution to solve this problem with the aid of changing the beginning sales price of $30,000 to a z-score, and then using a standard normal distribution table or calculator to discover the corresponding opportunity.

The z-rating for a starting sales rate of $30,000 is:

z = (30,000 - 40,000) / 5,000 = -2

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we will locate that the opportunity of a z-score less than or identical to -2 is approximately zero.0228.

But, we need to find the possibility that the starting sales price is at the least $30,000, so we want to subtract this chance from 1:

P(X ≥ 30,000) = 1 - P(X < 30,000)

P(X ≥ 30,000) = 1 - 0.0228

P(X ≥ 30,000) = 0.9772

Therefore, the chance that a randomly selected individual will buy a car that charges at the least $30,000 is 0.9772, or approximately 97.72%.

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Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always 2/5 of the total number of cups. She writes the equation r = 2/5 to describe the relationship.

Answers

In the given equation r = 2/5 t "r" is the dependent variable.

Dependent variables:

In mathematics, a variable is a symbol that represents a quantity that can take on different values. In many cases, variables can be divided into two types: dependent variables and independent variables.

An independent variable is a variable that can be changed freely, and its value is not dependent on any other variable in the equation.

A dependent variable is a variable whose value depends on the value of one or more other variables in the equation

Here we have

Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always  2/5 of the total number of cups.

She writes the equation r = 2/5 t to describe the relationship.

In the equation, r = 2/5 t, "t" represents the total number of cups, while "r" represents the number of cups of red paint.

Here "t" is the independent variable because it represents the total number of cups, which can be changed arbitrarily.

The value of "r" depends on the value of "t" because the number of cups of red paint is always 2/5 of the total number of cups.

Therefore,

In the given equation r = 2/5 t "r" is the dependent variable.

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Complete Question:

Lin notices that the number of cups of red paint is always  2/5 of the total number of cups. She writes the equation r = 2/5 t to describe the relationship. Which is the independent variable? Which is the dependent variable? Explain how you know.

6 greater than a number is 24.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

6 greater than a number is 24.

This means adding 6 to a number, x, will equal 24.

6 + x = 24

subtract 6 from both sides of the equation, and you are left with x=18

18 is your answer!!

How many distinct license plates can be issued consisting of one letter followed by a three-digit number

Answers

There are 26,000 distinct license plates that can be issued consisting of one letter followed by a three-digit number.

To find the number of distinct license plates that can be issued consisting of one letter followed by a three-digit number, we need to consider the number of possibilities for each element of the license plate.

For the first element, there are 26 possible letters in the alphabet (assuming only English letters are used).

For the second element, there are 10 possible digits (0 to 9) that can be used.

For the third element, there are also 10 possible digits that can be used.

For the fourth element, there are again 10 possible digits that can be used.

Therefore, to find the total number of distinct license plates, we need to multiply the number of possibilities for each element:

26 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 26,000

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these four geometry questions i’m not quite sure how to do and have been struggling in them for a while and it’s due tomorrow!!!!

Answers

The total areas of each composite shape are:

1) 121 in²

2) 150m²

3) 14.03 ft²

4) 538.36 cm²

How to find the area of the composite figure?

1) Formula for area of a rectangle is:

Area = Length * width

Thus:

Area of composite shape = (9 * 8) + (7 * 7)

= 121 in²

2) Formula for area of rectangle is:

Area = Length * width

Area = 12 * 5 = 60 m²

Area of triangle = ¹/₂ * base * height

Area = ¹/₂ * 12 * 15

Area = 90 m²

Area of composite shape = 60 + 90 = 150m²

3) Area of triangle = ¹/₂ * 3 * 7 = 10.5 ft²

Area of semi circle = ¹/₂ * πr²

= ¹/₂ * π * 1.5²

= 3.53 ft²

Total composite area = 10.5 ft² + 3.53 ft²

Total composite area = 14.03 ft²

4) Total composite area = (¹/₂ * π * 7.5²) + (30 * 15)

= 538.36 cm²

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in a study of the treatment of congestive heart failure (chf), a new surgical procedure was compared to the standard surgical procedure. the study enrolled 550 people with chf and randomly assigned half to receive the new procedure and half to receive the standard procedure. among those that received the new procedure, 98 died within 5 years. among those that received the standard procedure, 190 died within 5 years. what is the result for the appropriate measure to describe the strength of the association between surgical procedure and death?

Answers

The result for the appropriate measure, relative risk, is approximately 0.515.

This indicates that the risk of death within 5 years is about 51.5% lower in the new procedure group compared to the standard procedure group.

This suggests a strong association between the surgical procedure and the reduction in the risk of death.

To determine the strength of the association between the surgical procedures and death, we can calculate the relative risk.
Identify the numbers given in the question.
- Total participants: 550
- New procedure group: 275 (half of 550)
- Deaths in new procedure group: 98
- Standard procedure group: 275 (half of 550)
- Deaths in standard procedure group: 190
Calculate the death rate (proportion of deaths) in each group.
- Death rate in new procedure group = (Number of deaths in new procedure group) / (Total in new procedure group) = 98/275 ≈ 0.356
- Death rate in standard procedure group = (Number of deaths in standard procedure group) / (Total in standard procedure group) = 190/275 ≈ 0.691
Calculate the relative risk.
- Relative risk = (Death rate in new procedure group) / (Death rate in standard procedure group) = 0.356/0.691 ≈ 0.515.

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What is the difference between
the future total at 3% simple interest
for 4 years on $2800 and 3% compound
interest for 4 years, compounded
annually.

Answers

The difference between the future totals of $2800 invested at 3% simple interest for 4 years and $2800 invested at 3% compound interest, compounded annually for 4 years is $15.4246 .

What is compound interest

Suppose a sum of money is taken out on a loan for a period of n years at r% annual rate of interest at compound interest compounded annually. Then after every year, interest accrued in the last year, is not withdrawn or paid back, but it is left with the loanee. so it is considered to be loaned to the loanee. So that for the next year, the total loan amount increases by this amount. So the new principal is P + Pr = P(1+r). Continuing this idea, the total amount after n years is [tex]$A=P{(1+r)}^n$[/tex].  

In our question for the first investment P = $2800, annual rate of interest = 3%, no of periods n = 4.

So using the formula A = P(1+nr) = 2800(1 + (0.03)(4)) = 2800(1.12) = 3136

For the second investment P = $2800. annual rate of interest r = 0.03, no of

periods = 4, and it is invested at compound interest, compounded annually

So [tex]$A = P {(1 + r)}^n = 2800{(1 + 0.03)}^4 = 2800{(1.03)}^4 = 3151.4246$[/tex] .

The difference in the two total amounts = $3151.4246 - $3136 = $15.4246.

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The difference between the future total of 3% simple interest for 4 years and 3% compound interest for 4 years, compounded annually, is:

$349.40 - $336 = $13.40

What is simple interest?

Simple interest is a type of interest that is calculated only on the original amount of money borrowed or invested, called the principal. It is a linear calculation and does not take into account any interest earned on previously earned interest. The formula for simple interest is:

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal (P) x Rate (R) x Time (T)

What is compound interest?

Compound interest is a type of interest that is calculated on the initial principal as well as on the accumulated interest from previous periods. It is a compounding calculation that allows for interest to be earned on interest. Compound interest can be compounded annually, semi-annually, quarterly, monthly, or even daily, depending on the frequency of compounding. The formula for compound interest is:

Compound Interest (CI) = [tex]p[/tex][tex](1+R)^{T}[/tex][tex]-p[/tex]

The difference between the future total of 3% simple interest for 4 years on $2800 and 3% compound interest for 4 years, compounded annually, can be calculated as follows:

For simple interest:

The formula for calculating simple interest is:

Simple Interest (SI) = P×R×T

Where:

Principal (P) = $2800

Rate (R) = 3% = 0.03 (as a decimal)

Time (T) = 4 years

Plugging in these values:

SI = $2800 x 0.03 x 4 = $336

For compound interest:

The formula for calculating compound interest is:

Compound Interest (CI) = [tex]P[/tex] [tex](1+R)^{T}[/tex]-[tex]P[/tex]

Where:

Principal (P) = $2800

Rate (R) = 3% = 0.03 (as a decimal)

Time (T) = 4 years

Plugging in these values:

CI = $2800 x (1 + 0.03)⁴ - $2800

CI = $2800 x (1.03)⁴ - $2800

CI = $2800 x 1.1255 - $2800

CI = $3149.40 - $2800

CI = $349.40

The difference between the future total of 3% simple interest for 4 years and 3% compound interest for 4 years, compounded annually, is:

$349.40 - $336 = $13.40

So, the difference is $13.40.

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Lucia has three separate pieces of ribbon. Each piece is 5 yards long. She needs to cut pieces that are 27 inches long to decorate folklorico dance dresses. What is the greatest number of 27-inch pieces that she can cut from three pieces of ribbon?

A 20
B 18
C 7
D 6

Answers

The greatest number of 27-inch pieces that she can cut from three pieces of ribbon is found to be 19. So, option B is the correct answer choice.

Each yard is equal to 36 inches, so 5 yards are equal to 180 inches. Therefore, each piece of ribbon is 180 inches long.

To find out how many 27-inch pieces Lucia can cut from each piece of ribbon, we divide 180 by 27.

180/27 = 6.67

Since Lucia can only cut whole pieces, she can cut 6 pieces of ribbon from each piece of ribbon.

Therefore, she can cut a total of 6 x 3 = 18 pieces of ribbon from the three separate pieces of ribbon.

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coin is heads with probability p and tails with probability 1-p. how many independent flips x until first heads?

Answers

The expected number of flips until getting the first heads is equal to the reciprocal of the probability of getting heads on a single flip, which is 1/p.

How to find the probability of flips until getting the first heads?

The number of independent flips x until the first heads follows a geometric distribution. In general, the probability of getting the first heads on the kth flip is given by [tex](1-p)^(^k^-^1^)[/tex]p. Thus, the expected value or mean of the geometric distribution is E(x) = 1/p.

This means that on average, we need to flip the coin 1/p times until we get the first heads. For example, if the probability of getting heads is 0.5, then on average we need to flip the coin 2 times until we get the first heads. If the probability of getting heads is 0.1, then on average we need to flip the coin 10 times until we get the first heads.

The geometric distribution is a fundamental concept in probability theory and has many applications in fields such as finance, engineering, and computer science.

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in a haplodiploid system, calculate the relatedness of a son to a maternal aunt.

Answers

In a haplodiploid system, the relatedness of a son to a maternal aunt is 75%.

In a haplodiploid system, males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, while females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid. This means that sons inherit all of their genetic material from their mother, including her alleles from both her haploid sets of chromosomes. Maternal aunts, on the other hand, share one set of haploid chromosomes with their nephew (the son), as they are the sister of his mother. Therefore, the relatedness between a son and his maternal aunt in a haplodiploid system is 0.75 or 75%.

In a haplodiploid system, the relatedness of a son to a maternal aunt can be calculated using the following steps:

1. Determine the relatedness of the son to his mother: In haplodiploid systems, sons are haploid and inherit their single set of chromosomes from their mother. This means that they are 100% related to their mother, as they share all her genes.

2. Determine the relatedness of the maternal aunt to the son's mother: The maternal aunt is a sister of the son's mother. In haplodiploid systems, sisters share 75% of their genes, as they get half of their genes from their mother and the other half from their father (who, as a haploid male, gives all his genes to his daughters).

3. Calculate the relatedness of the son to his maternal aunt: To determine the relatedness of the son to his maternal aunt, multiply the son's relatedness to his mother (100%) by the maternal aunt's relatedness to the son's mother (75%).

Relatedness of son to maternal aunt = (1.0) * (0.75) = 0.75 or 75%

So, in a haplodiploid system, the relatedness of a son to a maternal aunt is 75%.

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!!PLEASE HELPPP MEEE!!!!

Answers

The balance of the account after all the deposits is given as follows:

B = 800.25 + x + y + b.

What is the balance of the account?

The balance of an account refers to the amount of money that is currently in the account, taking into account all the transactions that have been made on the account, that is, adding all the money that has been deposited on the account.

Considering the initial balance of the account of b dollars, plus all the deposits listed on the problem, the expression is given as follows:

B = 750.25 + x + y + 100 + b

B = 800.25 + x + y + b.

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Please do step by step explanation and the answer to the problem! Please and thank you.

Answers

The volume of the given rectangular prism is 27.6 cubic cm.

What is the volume of the rectangular prism?

Length of the prism = 4⅗ cm

Width of the prism = 3 cm

Height of the prism = 2 cm

Volume of the rectangular prism = length × width × height

= 4⅗ × 3 × 2

= 23/5 × 6

= 138/5

= 27.6 cm³

In conclusion, the rectangular prism has the volume 27.6 cm³

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Please help Which of the following is equal to 2?

Answers

Answer:

The third equation is equal to 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

6 times one third is equal to 6 divided by three, which equals two. Using order of operations, 5 times 2 equals 10, and that divided by 5 is 2, so that equation is equal to 2.

What is the range of this data set?
Length in Roses length in cm 22cm 23cm 24cm 25cm 26cm Number of roses 2 4 5 3 1

Answers

The range of a data set is the difference between the maximum and minimum values.

In this case, the minimum value is 22 cm (the shortest rose length) and the maximum value is 26 cm (the longest rose length).

Therefore, the range of the data set is:

Maximum value - Minimum value = 26 cm - 22 cm = 4 cm

So, the range of the data set is 4 cm.

You need to lower your debt to credit limit ratio by $1000. Your current limit is $1400. $1000 is what percent of your credit limit

Answers

$1000 is 71.43 percent of the credit limit.

To lower the debt to credit limit ratio by $1000, you have a few options. The first option is to increase your credit limit by requesting a higher limit from your credit card issuer. Alternatively, you can pay off some of your outstanding balance to reduce your debt. Either way, it's important to make sure you're not maxing out your credit limit, as this can negatively impact your credit score.

It's also a good idea to review your spending habits and create a budget to ensure you're not overspending and accumulating debt. By making responsible financial decisions and managing your credit wisely, you can improve your credit score and achieve your financial goals.

To calculate the percentage of $1000 in terms of the credit limit of $1400, we need to divide $1000 by $1400 and multiply the result by 100. This gives us,

($1000 / $1400) x 100 = 71.43%

Therefore, $1000 is approximately 71.43% of the credit limit of $1400.

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a fair coin is tossed 26 times. in how many outcomes does at least 1 head occur?

Answers

There are 67,108,863 outcomes in which at least one head occurs if a fair coin is tossed 26 times.

The probability of getting tails on any given toss is 1/2, so the probability of getting tails on all 26 tosses is (1/2)^26. Therefore, the probability of getting at least one head is

1 - (1/2)^26 ≈ 0.999999999996

So there are almost 100% chance of getting at least one head in 26 coin tosses. To find the number of outcomes that satisfy this condition, we can use the formula for combinations

ⁿCₓ = n! / (x! * (n-x)!)

where n is the total number of trials (26 in this case), x is the number of successes (at least 1 head), and ! denotes the factorial function (e.g., 5! = 54321).

Using this formula, we get

26C1 + 26C2 + ... + 26C26

which simplifies to

2^26 - 1 = 67,108,863

So there are 67,108,863 outcomes in which at least one head occurs in 26 coin tosses.

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The function:
V(x) = x(10-2x)(16-2x), 0 a) Find the extreme values of V.
b) Interpret any valuse found in part (a) in terms of volumeof the box.

Answers

The minimum value of V occurs at x ≈ 0.93, which means that the volume of the box is smallest when the height is about 0.93 units.

To find the extreme values of V, we need to take the derivative of V and set it equal to zero. So, let's begin:

[tex]V(x) = x(10-2x)(16-2x)[/tex]
Taking the derivative with respect to x:
[tex]V'(x) = 10x - 4x^2 - 32x + 12x^2 + 320 - 48x[/tex]
Setting V'(x) = 0 and solving for x:
[tex]10x - 4x^2 - 32x + 12x^2 + 320 - 48x = 0\\8x^2 - 30x + 320 = 0[/tex]
Solving for x using the quadratic formula:
[tex]x = (30 ± \sqrt{(30^2 - 4(8)(320))) / (2(8))\\x = (30 ± \sqrt{(1680)) / 16\\x = 0.93 or x =5.07[/tex]
So, the extreme values of V occur at x ≈ 0.93 and x ≈ 5.07. To determine whether these are maximum or minimum values, we need to examine the second derivative of V. If the second derivative is positive, then the function has a minimum at that point. If the second derivative is negative, then the function has a maximum at that point. If the second derivative is zero, then we need to use a different method to determine whether it's a maximum or minimum.

Taking the second derivative of V:
V''(x) = 10 - 8x - 24x + 24x + 96
V''(x) = -8x + 106

Plugging in x = 0.93 and x = 5.07:
V''(0.93) ≈ 98.36 > 0, so V has a minimum at x ≈ 0.93.
V''(5.07) ≈ -56.56 < 0, so V has a maximum at x ≈ 5.07.

Now, to interpret these values in terms of the volume of the box, we need to remember that V(x) represents the volume of a box with length 2x, width 2x, and height x. So, the maximum value of V occurs at x ≈ 5.07, which means that the volume of the box is greatest when the height is about 5.07 units. The minimum value of V occurs at x ≈ 0.93, which means that the volume of the box is smallest when the height is about 0.93 units.

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a) The extreme values of V are:

Minimum value: V(0) = 0

Relative maximum value: V(3) = 216

Absolute maximum value: V(4) = 128

b) The absolute maximum value of V at x = 4 represents the case where the box has a square base of side length 4 units, height 2 units, and width 8 units, which has a volume of 128 cubic units.

a) To find the extreme values of V, we first need to find the critical points of the function. This means we need to find where the derivative of the function equals zero or is undefined.

Taking the derivative of V(x), we get:

[tex]V'(x) = 48x - 36x^2 - 4x^3[/tex]

Setting this equal to zero and solving for x, we get:

[tex]48x - 36x^2 - 4x^3 = 0[/tex]
4x(4-x)(3-x) = 0

So the critical points are x = 0, x = 4, and x = 3.

We now need to test these critical points to see which ones correspond to maximum or minimum values of V.

We can use the second derivative test to do this. Taking the derivative of V'(x), we get:

[tex]V''(x) = 48 - 72x - 12x^2[/tex]

Plugging in the critical points, we get:

V''(0) = 48 > 0 (so x = 0 corresponds to a minimum value of V)
V''(4) = -48 < 0 (so x = 4 corresponds to a maximum value of V)
V''(3) = 0 (so we need to do further testing to see what this critical point corresponds to)

To test the critical point x = 3, we can simply plug it into V(x) and compare it to the values at x = 0 and x = 4:

V(0) = 0
V(3) = 216
V(4) = 128

So x = 3 corresponds to a relative maximum value of V.
b) In terms of the volume of the box, the function V(x) represents the volume of a rectangular box with a square base of side length x and height (10-2x) and width (16-2x).
The minimum value of V at x = 0 represents the case where the box has no dimensions (i.e. it's a point), so the volume is zero.
The relative maximum value of V at x = 3 represents the case where the box is a cube with side length 3 units, which has a volume of 216 cubic units.
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What is the length of XW and what is the length of WV?

Answers

The value of length XW and WV are 20 and 25 respectively.

What are similar triangles?

Similar triangles are triangles that have the same shape, but their sizes may vary. The ratio of corresponding sides of similar triangles are equal.

Therefore XW/VW = XY/XZ

= XW/45 = 24/54

54(XW) = 45× 24

54(XW) = 1080

divide both sides by 54

XW = 1080/54

XW = 20

Therefore WV can be found by subtracting XW for VX

= 45-20 = 25

therefore the value of XW and WV are 20 and 25 respectively.

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the in song the twelve days of christmas, my true love gave to me first 1 gift, then 2 gifts and 1 gift, then 3 gifts, 2 gifts and 1 gift, and so on. how many gifts did my true love give me all together during the twelve days?

Answers

In a song the twelve days of christmas, my true love gave to me, then total number of possible gifts that my true love give me all together during the twelve days is equal to the 364.

We have There are twelve days of Christmas in a song and my true love gives me presents every day. We have to calculate total number of gifts my true love give me all together during the twelve days. Now, according to the song, on the first day of Christmas my true love gave me: a partridge on a pear tree 1 gift. On the second day of Christmas, my love really gave me: two doves and a gift. cake etc. Mathematically, gifts by true love are written as 1+2+3+... n gifts per day. Number of gifts per day: 1 to 1, 2 to 3, 3 to 6 and 4 to 10. The amount of mis N (N + 1) (N + 2) / 6. Number of parts This form is called tetrahedral number. Change the value N = 12, then N (N + 1) (N + 2) / 6

= 12 × 13 × 14 / 6

= 364

Hence, 364, the total number of gifts, almost one for each day of the year.

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An apartment has 95 square meters of carpeting. How much is this in square feet? Use the following conversion: 1 square meter is 10.8 square feet.

Answers

The square meters in square feet is 1026 square feet

How much is the square meters in square feet?

To convert square meters to square feet, we need to multiply the number of square meters by the conversion factor of 10.8 square feet per square meter.

So, the number of square feet in 95 square meters can be calculated as:

95 square meters x 10.8 square feet per square meter = 1026 square feet

Therefore, 95 square meters of carpeting is equivalent to 1026 square feet of carpeting.

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Which statement is true?
Please help

Answers

The answer is A .
Ans-6

at the summer olympics, ten women qualify for the 100 meters race. considering that there can be no ties and that only three people can win medals, how many different ways could the gold, silver and bronze medals be awarded for that event?

Answers

There are 120 different ways to award the gold, silver, and bronze medals to the 10 women in the 100 meters race.

The number of ways that the gold, silver, and bronze medals can be awarded to 10 women is a combination problem.

We can use the formula for combinations to determine the number of ways to choose 3 women out of 10 for the medals:

[tex]nCr = n! / (r! * (n - r)!)[/tex]

Where n is the total number of women (10) and r is the number of medals (3).

So, the number of ways to award the gold, silver, and bronze medals to the 10 women is:

[tex]10C3 = 10! / (3! * (10 - 3)!) = 120[/tex]

Therefore, there are 120 different ways to award the gold, silver, and bronze medals to the 10 women in the 100 meters race.

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call a positive integer monotonous if it is a one-digit number or its digits, when read from left to right, form either a strictly increasing or a strictly decreasing sequence. for example, 3, 23578, and 987620 are monotonous, but 88, 7434, and 23557 are not. how many monotonous positive integers are there?

Answers

The total number of monotonous positive integers either a strictly increasing or a strictly decreasing sequence is equal to 90.

Let us consider the cases of monotonous numbers with increasing digits and monotonous numbers with decreasing digits separately.

For a monotonous number with increasing digits, we can start with any digit from 1 to 9, and for each subsequent digit.

Choose any number from the set of remaining digits.

For example, if we start with 1, we have 8 choices for the second digit, 7 choices for the third digit, and so on.

Until we have only one choice left for the last digit.

There are a total of 9 + 8 + 7 + ... + 1 = 45 monotonous numbers with increasing digits.

For a monotonous number with decreasing digits, we can start with any digit from 9 to 1, and for each subsequent digit.

Choose any number from the set of remaining digits that is smaller than the previous digit.

For example, if we start with 9, we have only one choice for the second digit 8, one choice for the third digit 7, and so on.

Until we have only one choice left for the last digit.

There are a total of 9 + 8 + 7 + ... + 1 = 45 monotonous numbers with decreasing digits.

The number 0 cannot be the first digit of a monotonous number with increasing digits, because it is not a positive integer.

No need to consider this case separately.

Therefore, the total number of monotonous positive integers is 45 + 45 = 90.

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Eli's house is due west of Yardley and due south of Salem. Yardley is 7 miles from Eli's house and 9 miles from Salem. How far is Salem from Eli's house, measured in a straight line? If necessary, round to the nearest tenth

Answers

By Pythagorean , Eli's home is thus roughly **11.4 miles** from Salem when viewed from a straight line.

Define Pythagorean theorem?

A fundamental relationship between a right triangle's three sides in Euclidean geometry is known as the Pythagorean theorem. The hypotenuse is the side that forms the right angle, and the rule says that the square of its length is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. In other words, if the hypotenuse is length c and the legs of a right triangle are lengths a and b, then a²+ b² = c² .

Call Yardley Y, Salem S, and Eli's home E. As far as we are aware, Y is located 7 miles from E and 9 miles from S.

We can check that the distance between Eli's house and Salem is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with Yardley as one of the vertices because Eli's house is located due west of Yardley and due south of Salem. The Pythagorean theorem can be used to determine this distance.

Eli's home is 11.4 miles from Salem at a distance of√(7 + 9 ) = √(130).

√(130) = 11.4miles

Eli's home is thus roughly **11.4 miles** from Salem when viewed from a straight line.

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If you spin the spinner 36 times, what is the best prediction possible for the number of times
it will land on green or blue?

Answers

The best prediction possible for the number of times the spinner will land on green or blue is given as follows:

30 spins.

How to calculate a probability?

A probability is calculated as the division of the desired number of outcomes by the total number of outcomes in the context of a problem/experiment.

Out of six regions, three are green and two are blue, hence the probability of one spin resulting in green or blue is given as follows:

p = (3 + 2)/6

p = 5/6.

Thus the expected number out of 36 trials of spins resulting in green or blue is given as follows:

E(X) = 5/6 x 36

E(X) = 30 spins.

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if p is a prime number and a is a positive inte- ger, how many distinct positive divisors does pa have?

Answers

If p is a prime number and a is a positive integer, then pa has (a+1) distinct positive divisors.



A prime number is a positive integer greater than 1, which is divisible only by 1 and itself. Divisors are the numbers that evenly divide a given number.

For a prime number p raised to the power of a (p^a), the number of distinct positive divisors can be found using the following formula:

Number of divisors = (a + 1)

This is because each power of p from 0 to a can divide p^a without any remainder, giving us a total of a + 1 distinct divisors. These divisors are:

1, p, p^2, p^3, ..., p^(a-1), p^a

For example, if p = 2 (a prime number) and a = 3 (a positive integer), then the number of distinct positive divisors for 2^3 (which is 8) would be:

Number of divisors = (3 + 1) = 4

The divisors for 2^3 (8) are 1, 2, 4, and 8.

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Which property was used to simplify the expression? 3c+ 9 + 4c = 3c + 4c + 9

Answers

The property used to simplify the expression is the Commutative Property of Addition, which states that changing the order of addends does not change the sum.

What is Commutative Property?

The Commutative Property is a property of operations that states that the order in which two numbers are added or multiplied does not affect the result. In other words, the property says that changing the order of the terms being added or multiplied will not change the final answer.

According to given information:

The property that was used to simplify the expression is the Commutative Property of Addition. This property states that the order in which we add two numbers does not affect the result. In other words, if we have two numbers a and b, then a + b is equal to b + a.

In the given expression, we have two terms, 3c and 4c, that are being added together. By applying the Commutative Property of Addition, we can rearrange the terms to get 4c + 3c. This gives us the simplified expression 7c + 9.

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Rubén sale de su casa en su auto y llega a la tienda que se encuentra a 37. 5 km. Pero

recuerda que primero tiene que pasar al banco a sacar dinero, así que gira 7º. Si el banco se

encuentra a 34. 5 km. De la tienda.

¿A qué distancia en Km. Se encuentra la casa de Rubén del banco?

Answers

Ruben House is approximately 5.32 Km far than the Bank.

From the relation of the triangle we get,

c² = a² + b² - 2ab*cos(C)

where a, b, c are the side lengths opposite to the angles A, B and C respectively.

The diagram of the route of Ruben will be -

In figure A represents the Ruben's house and B represents the Bank and C represents the Store.

So here the distance from the Ruben house to store is (AC) = 37.5 km (given)

The distance of the store to the bank is (BC) = 34.5 Km

The angle ACB will be = 7 degree

We have to find the distance between the Ruben House and the Bank that is the value of AB.  

So,

AB² = AC² + BC² - 2*AC*BC*cos(angle ACB)

AB² = (37.5)² + (34.5)² - 2*37.5*34.5*cos(7)

AB² = 28.29

AB = [tex]\sqrt{28.29}\approx[/tex] 5.32 (Rounding up to two decimal places)

Hence the distance between Ruben's House and the Bank is approximately 5.32 Km.

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The question in English will be -

"Rubén leaves his house in his car and arrives at the store that is 37.5 km away. But remember that first you have to go to the bank to withdraw money, so turn 7th. If the bank located 34.5 km. Of the store. How far in km is Rubén's house from the bank?"

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