Find the critical point of the given function and then determine whether it is a local maximum, local minimum, or saddle point.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

critical point of the given function f(x,y) = x²+y²+2xy is from line y = -x is the critical point of the function f(x0,y0) = 0

and it local minimum.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the given function be;

f(x,y) = x²+y²+2xy

From above function, we can locate relative minima, maxima and the saddle point

f(x,y) = x²+y²+2xy = (x+y)²

df/dx = 2x+2y = 0 ---- (1)

df/dy =2y+2x = 0 ---- (2)

From eqn 1 and 2 above,

The arbitrary point (x0,y0) from line y = -x is the critical point of the function f(x0,y0) = 0

Then, from f(x,y) >= 0 for arbitrary (x,y) € R^n, the arbitrary point from the line x = -y is local minima of the function f.


Related Questions

Transformations of exponential functions

Answers

Answer:

Since the transformation is made by shifting the function right, it is a horizontal transformation.

A manager receives 8 applications for a specific position. She wants to narrow it down to 5. In how many ways can she rank 5 applications?

Answers

Answer:

56 number of ways

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is a combination question since it involves selection.

Generally, if r objects are to be selected from n pool of objects, this can be done in nCr number of ways.

nCr = n!/(n-r)!r!

If a manager receives 8 applications for a specific position and wants to narrow it down to 5, the number of ways he can do this is 8C5

8C5 = 8!/(8-5)!5!

= 8!/3!5!

= 8*7*6*5!/3*2*5!

= 8*7*6/3*2

= 8*7

= 56 number of ways.

This means that the manager can rank 5 applications in 56 number of ways

The number of ways that can she rank 5 applications should be 6720.

Calculation of the number of ways:

Since A manager receives 8 applications for a specific position. She wants to narrow it down to 5.

So here we do apply the permutation here:

[tex]= 8!\div 5!3! \times 5!\div 0!\\\\= 8\times 7\times 6\times 5\times 4[/tex]

= 6720

Hence, The number of ways that can she rank 5 applications should be 6720.

Learn more about ways here: https://brainly.com/question/18988173

Hi any help is appreciated. Just wanna graduate:))

Answers

Answer:  C

Step-by-step explanation:

h · k(x) = 2(3x - 5)(-2x + 1)

           = (6x - 10)(-2x + 1)

           = -12x² + 6x + 20x - 10

           = -12x² + 26x - 10

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

h(x) × k(x)

= 2(3x - 5)(- 2x + 1) ← expand factors using FOIL

= 2(- 6x² + 3x + 10x - 5)

= 2(- 6x² + 13x - 5) ← distribute parenthesis by 2

= - 12x² + 26x - 10 → C

BRAINLIEST ANSWER GIVEN Without actually solving the​ problem, choose the correct solution by deciding which choice satisfies the given conditions. The length of a rectangle is 2 feet longer than the width. The perimeter is 20 feet. Find the dimensions of the rectangle. Length= ?; width=?

Answers

Answer:

length = 6 feetwidth = 4 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter of a rectangle = 2l + 2w

where l is the length

w is the width

The length of the rectangle is 2 feet longer than the width is written as

l = 2 + w

Perimeter = 20feet

So we have

20 = 2( 2 + w ) + 2w

20 = 4 + 2w + 2w

4w = 16

Divide both sides by 4

w = 4

Substitute w = 4 into l = 2 + w

That's

l = 2 + 4

l = 6

length = 6 feetwidth = 4 feet

Hope this helps you

Answer:

w = 4 and L = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

perimeter of a rectangle = 2(l+w)

p = 20

L = 2 + w

w = ?

20 = 2(2 + w + w)

20 = 2(2 + 2w)

20/2 = 2 + 2w

10 = 2 + 2w

10 - 2 = 2w

8 = 2w

w = 8/2 = 4

L = w + 2

L = 4 +2 = 6

w = 4 and L = 10

NEED HELP THANKLSSSS

Answers

Answer:

Side length: 3 cm.

Surface area: 54 cm squared.

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for a cube is the side length cubed, since the formula for a rectangular prism is length times width times height. Those three measurements are the same for a cube.

So, since the volume is 27 cm cubed, we can say that the side length of the cube is the cube root of 27 cm cubed, or 3 cm.

There are 6 sides on a cube, and every cube has the same area. Since the side length of the cube is 3 cm, the area of one side of the cube is 3 * 3 = 9 cm squared. 9 * 6 = 54 cm squared.

Hope this helps!

HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Answer:

Her eye discourses; I will answer it.

I am too bold; ’tis not to me she speaks:

Two of the fairest stars in all the heaven,

Having some business, do entreat her eyes

To twinkle in their spheres till they return.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which group of plants were the first to adapt to life on land? flowering pine mosses conifers

Answers

Answer:

mosses

Step-by-step explanation:

use socratic

Mosses are also known as the amphibian of the plant kingdom. The mosses were the first plant that can even survive on the land.

Bryophytes:It is the group of small plants that complete its life cycle in both land and water. They were the first plants to adapt to live on the land.For example- mosses.

Conifers, pines, and flowering plants developed much later after the evolution of bryophytes.

Therefore, the mosses were the first plant that can even survive on the land.

Learn more about Bryophytes:

https://brainly.com/question/841138

Olivia, a golfer, claims that her drive distance is more than 174 meters, on average. Several of her friends do not believe her, so she decides to do a hypothesis test, at a 10% significance level, to persuade them. She hits 15 drives. The mean distance of the sample drives is 188 meters. Olivia knows from experience that the standard deviation for her drive distance is 14 meters. H0: μ=174; Ha: μ>174 α=0.1 (significance level) What is the test statistic (z-score) of this one-mean hypothesis test, rounded to two decimal places?

Answers

Answer:

3.87

Step-by-step explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Data provided in the question

mean distance = [tex]\bar x[/tex] = 188 meters

Standard deviaton = [tex]\sigma = 14[/tex]

Hits drivers = 15

The distance = 174 meters

H_0: μ≤174;

H_a: μ>174

Based  on the above information, the test statistic z-score is

[tex]z = \frac{\bar x - \mu }{\sigma / \sqrt{n} } \\\\ = \frac{188 - 174}{\ 14 / \sqrt{15} }[/tex]

= 3.87

Hence, the test statistic is 3.87

Note:

We take the μ≤174 instead of μ=174;

Line segment TS is tangent to circle O at point N.

Circle O is shown. Line segment Q N goes from one side of the circle to the other side. Tangent T S intersects the circle at point N. Point P is on the circle between points Q and N. Point R is on the circle between points Q and N. Angle Q N T is 74 degrees.

If the measure of Angle Q N T is 74°, what is the measure of Arc Q P N?

37°
74°
148°
212°\

Answers

Answer:

  148°

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure of the intercepted arc QN is twice the measure of inscribed angle QNT.

  arc QN = 2(74°) = 148°

_____

Comment on the question and answer

Your description "on the circle between points Q and N" is ambiguous. You used the same description for both points P and R. The interpretation we used is shown in the attachment. If point P is on the long arc NQ, then the measure of arc QPN will be the difference between 148° and 360°, hence 212°. You need to choose the answer that matches the diagram you have.

__

We call angle QNT an "inscribed angle" because it is a degenerate case of an inscribed angle. The usual case has the vertex of the angle separate from the ends of the arc it intercepts. In the case of a tangent meeting a chord, the vertex is coincident with one of the ends of the intercepted arc. The relation between angle measure and arc measure remains the same: 1 : 2.

Answer:

148

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge 2020

You visit a farm and notice that white chickens lay white eggs and colored chickens lay colored eggs, so you decide that only white chickens lay white eggs. What type of reasoning is this?

Answers

Answer:

This is called an Inductive reasoning.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is a logical process in which a number of premises all believed true combine to come up with specific conclusions. This is a generalisation based on observations.

Hope it helps.

Six years ago, an investor purchased a downtown apartment complex and an adjacent piece of land. The current value of the property is $850,000. Of the total, the current value of the apartment complex is $710,000 and the current value of the land is $140,000. Using the straight-line method, assuming an average appreciation of 6% on the land and an average depreciation of 3% on the apartment complex, what was the original value of the property? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer: $951,064.06 would be your answer.

Step-by-step explanation: Hope that helped!

Which equation shows y-5=x converted to slope intercept form.

Answers

Answer:

C) y = x + 5

Step-by-step explanation

Add 5 to both sides

An anchor lowered at a constant rate into the ocean takes 5 seconds to move -17.5 meters. What is the rate of the anchor in meters per second?

Answers

Answer:

-3.5 meters per second

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the distance and divide by the time

-17.5 meters/ 5 seconds

-3.5 meters per second

Answer:

-3.5 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Rate of the anchor =  [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-17.5}{5}[/tex]

-3.5 meters per second.

Winston and Alice are taking a trip. Winston left at 8 am and traveled an average of 50 miles per hour. Alice left at 10 am and traveled an average of 70 miles per hour. At what time are they at the same place at the same time? Write a system of equation to represent this situation. Then use the substitution method with that system to determine at the time they will be in the same location. How many miles away from home will they be at that time?

Answers

Answer:

3 PM

350 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's say t is the number of hours since 8 AM.

The distance traveled by Winston is:

w = 50t

The distance traveled by Alice is:

a = 70(t−2)

When w = a:

50t = 70(t−2)

50t = 70t − 140

140 = 20t

t = 7

Winston and Alice will be at the same place 7 hours after 8 AM, or 3 PM.

The distance they travel is 350 miles.

Marie is saving money for home repairs. So far, she has saved $1,558. She needs at least $2,158 for the repairs. She plans to
add $60 per week to her current savings until she can afford the repairs.
In this activity, you will algebraically model and solve an inequality based on this situation and interpret the solutions within
realistic guidelines
Part A
Question
Given the situation, which inequality models the number of additional weeks Marie needs to continue saving to afford the
home repairs?
Select the correct answer.
1,558 + 60x 22,158
60x + 1,558 5 2,158
1,558 - 60x s 2,158
2,158 - 60x 2 1,558

Answers

Answer:

Inequality:  [tex]1558 + 60 x \geq 2158[/tex]

Number of Weeks:  [tex]x \geq 10[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Initial\ Savings = \$1558[/tex]

[tex]Amount\ Needed = \$2158[/tex]

[tex]Additional\ Savings = \$60\ weekly[/tex]

Required

Represent this using an inequality

Represent the number of weeks as x;

This implies that, She'll save $60 * x in x weeks

Her total savings after x weeks would be

[tex]Initial\ Savings + 60 * x[/tex]

From the question, we understand that she needs at least 2158;

Mathematically, this can be represented as (greater than or equal to 2158)

[tex]\geq 2158[/tex]

Bringing the two expressions together;

[tex]Initial\ Savings + 60 * x \geq 2158[/tex]

Substitute 1558 for Initial Savings

[tex]1558 + 60 * x \geq 2158[/tex]

[tex]1558 + 60 x \geq 2158[/tex]

Hence, the inequality that represents the situation is [tex]1558 + 60 x \geq 2158[/tex]

Solving further for x (number of weeks)

[tex]1558 + 60 x \geq 2158[/tex]

Subtract 1558 from both sides

[tex]1558- 1558 + 60 x \geq 2158 - 1558[/tex]

[tex]60x \geq 600[/tex]

Divide both sides by 60

[tex]\frac{60x}{60} \geq \frac{600}{60}[/tex]

[tex]x \geq 10[/tex]

This means that she needs to save $60 for at least 10 weeks

Answer:

Its the first one

Step-by-step explanation:

I just did it lol

The linear combination method is applied to a system of equations as shown. 4(.25x + .5y = 3.75) → x + 2y = 15 (4x – 8y = 12) → x – 2y = 3 2x = 18

Answers

Answer:

x+2y=12-------(1)

x-2y=3---------(2)

Adding equations 1 and 2

we get

2x=18

x=9

Equation 1

9+2y=15

2y=15-9

2y=6

y=3

The solution of the given system is x=9, y=3

Step-by-step explanation

What is the image of (-8, 10) when reflected in the y-axis?

Answers

Answer:

if you're just reflecting the point over the y-axis it just becomes (8,10)

Answer: (8, 10)

Explanation and Example:

I have a trick that I use. I'm not sure if it will make sense to you but I'll explain it. When the question asks you to reflect over the x-axis, then keep the x in (x,y) the same and just flip the sign for the y. If the question asks you to reflect over the y-axis, then keep y the same and flip the sign for x.

Reflect over x-axis:

(-2, 6) -----> (-2, -6)

Reflect over y-axis:

(-4, -8) -----> (4, -8)

A lottery ticket has a grand prize of $31 million. The probability of winning the grand prize is .000000018. Determine the expected value of the lottery ticket.

Answers

Answer:

$0.558

Step-by-step explanation:

The expected value is the sum of the value of each outcome times the chance that it happens. In this case, there are two outcomes:

Win $31 millionWin $0

Then our expected value can be calculated as:

[tex]EV=(31,000,000)(0.000000018)+(0)(1-0.000000018)=0.558[/tex]

(25 points) PLEASE HELP, I gotta get this done or my mom will beat the hell out of me

Solve

x + y = 2

4y = -4x + 8

by elimination (not Gaussian!)

Thanks!
(also, please show work!)

Answers

Answer:

x=1

y=1

Step-by-step explanation:

Please look at the image below for solutions⬇️

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Add the equations in order to solve for the first variable . Plug this value into the equations in order to solve for the remaining variables.

Point form

(x, 2-x)

pleassssssssssssssssssssssssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee helpppppppppppppp meeeeeeeee i giveeeee you bralienstttttt

Answers

Answer:

487 divide by 14

Step-by-step explanation:

have a nice day

Find the sum of 1342, -295, -456,89.

Answers

Answer:

680

Step-by-step explanation:

add 1342+89 to get 1431

then add -295+-456 to get -751

then subtract 751 from 1431 to get 680

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this is correct and helpful

HAVE A GOOD DAY!

Jeremy's father drives him to school in rush hour traffic in 20 minutes. One day there is no traffic, so his father can drive him 18 miles per hour faster and gets him to school in 12 minutes. How far (in miles) is it from Jeremy's home to school?

Answers

Answer:

9 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's say that the speed that Jeremy's father drives Jeremy through traffic is x. When there is no traffic, Jeremy's father drives 18 miles per hour faster than his speed in traffic, x. This would make the speed that Jeremy's father drives Jeremy to school without traffic, 18 / 60 + x. This is as it is 18 miles per hour faster, not 18 miles per minute faster.

Now recall the formula Speed = Distance / Time, or S = D / T. We want the distance here ( How far (in miles) from Jeremy's home to school ) so let's isolate D here in this formula,

S = D / T ⇒ D = S [tex]*[/tex] T - and as you know, the distance from Jeremy's home to school is the same, with or without traffic. So, we can consider case 1 : Jeremy's " distance traveled " in traffic, and case 2 : Jeremy's " distance traveled " without traffic, and make them equal to one another.

20 [tex]*[/tex] x = 12 [tex]*[/tex] ( 18 / 60 + x ),

20x = 3.6 + 12x,

8x = 3.6,

x = 0.45 - Now the distance is 20 [tex]*[/tex] x, and hence 20 [tex]*[/tex] 0.45 = 9 miles

HELP PLEASEEE!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

100

Step-by-step explanation:

height = constant/ width

Taking the point (5,20)

where 5 is the width and 20 is the height

20 = constant/ 5

Multiply each side by 5

5*20 = constant

100 = constant

ANSWER is C.100. You are welcome hopefully this helped you

Malik collects rare stamps and has a total of 212 stamps. He has 34 more domestic stamps than foreign stamps. Let x represent the number of domestic stamps and let y represent the number of foreign stamps

Answers

Answer:

123 domestic stamps

89 foreign stamps

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Malik collects rare stamps and has a total of 212 stamps. He has 34 more domestic stamps than foreign stamps. Let x represent the number of domestic stamps and let y represent the number of foreign stamps.

Which equation represents the total number of stamps Malik collected?  

✔ x + y = 212

Which equation represents the difference in the number of foreign and domestic stamps Malik collected?  

✔ x – y = 34

Which system of linear equations represents the situation?  

✔ x – y = 34 and x + y = 212

Malik collects rare stamps and has a total of 212 stamps. He has 34 more domestic stamps than foreign stamps. Let x represent the number of domestic stamps and let y represent the number of foreign stamps.

This system of equations models the given information for both stamp types.

x – y = 34

x + y = 212

Solve the system of equations.  

How many foreign stamps does Malik have?

✔ 89  foreign stamps

 

How many domestic stamps does Malik have?

✔ 123 domestic stamps

Step-by-step explanation:

its right on 2021 edge! :) hope this helps

what other numbers can you square that result in 9 ?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not sure what your answers are, but you can only square 3 and -3 to get 9.

Answer:

3, -3

Step-by-step explanation:

3*3 = 9

-3 * -3 = 9

These are the only two numbers that square to 9

There are 6 brooms and 4 mops in a janitor's closet. What is the fraction of the number of brooms to the number of mops?

Answers

Answer:

6/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6/4

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 6 brooms to 4 mops.

So you would write it that way as a fraction, but you could also write it like 6:4 or 6 to 4.

Of the cartons produced by a​ company, ​% have a​ puncture, ​% have a smashed​ corner, and ​% have both a puncture and a smashed corner. Find the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner. The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner nothing​%. ​(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not​ round.)

Answers

Full Question

Of the cartons produced by a​ company, 10​% have a​ puncture, 6​% have a smashed​ corner, and 0.4​% have both a puncture and a smashed corner. Find the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner. The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner nothing​ ____%. ​(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not​ round.)

Answer:

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 0.156[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Puncture\ Corner = 10\%[/tex]

[tex]Smashed\ Corner = 6\%[/tex]

[tex]Punctured\ and\ Smashed\ Corner = 0.4\%[/tex]

Required

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner)[/tex]

For non-mutually exclusive event described above, P(Punctured or Smashed Corner) can be calculated as thus;

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = P(Punctured\ Corner) + P(Smashed\ Corner) - P(Punctured\ and\ Smashed\ Corner)[/tex]

Substitute:

10% for P(Puncture Corner),

6% for P(Smashed Corner) and

0.4% for P(Punctured and Smashed Corner)

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 10\% + 6\% - 0.4\%[/tex]

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 15.6\%[/tex]

Convert % to fraction

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = \frac{15.6}{100}[/tex]

Convert to decimal

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 0.156[/tex]

Using Venn probabilities, it is found that:

The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner is 15.6%.

In this problem, the events are:

Event A: Puncture.Event B: Smashed corner.

The "or" probability is given by:

[tex]P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B)[/tex]

10% have a​ puncture, hence [tex]P(A) = 0.1[/tex]6% have a smashed​ corner, hence [tex]P(B) = 0.06[/tex].0.4% have both a puncture and a smashed corner, hence [tex]P(A \cup B) = 0.004[/tex].

Then:

[tex]P(A \cup B) = 0.1 + 0.06 - 0.004 = 0.156[/tex]

The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner is 15.6%.

To learn more about Venn probabilities, you can check https://brainly.com/question/25698611

You are given the following information obtained from a random sample of 5 observations. 20 18 17 22 18 At 90% confidence, you want to determine whether or not the mean of the population from which this sample was taken is significantly less than 21. (Assume the population is normally distributed.) a) State the null and the alternative hypotheses. b) Compute the standard error of the mean. c) Determine the test statistic. d) Test to determine whether or not the mean of the population is significantly less than 21.

Answers

Answer:

a

  The null hypothesis is  

         [tex]H_o : \mu = 21[/tex]

The Alternative  hypothesis is  

           [tex]H_a : \mu< 21[/tex]

b

     [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = 0.8944[/tex]

c

   [tex]t = -2.236[/tex]

d

  Yes the  mean population is  significantly less than 21.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are given

           a set of  data  

                               20  18  17  22  18

       The confidence level is 90%

       The  sample  size  is  n =  5  

Generally the mean of the sample  is  mathematically evaluated as

        [tex]\= x = \frac{20 + 18 + 17 + 22 + 18}{5}[/tex]

       [tex]\= x = 19[/tex]

The standard deviation is evaluated as

        [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{ \frac{\sum (x_i - \= x)^2}{n} }[/tex]

         [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{ \frac{ ( 20- 19 )^2 + ( 18- 19 )^2 +( 17- 19 )^2 +( 22- 19 )^2 +( 18- 19 )^2 }{5} }[/tex]

         [tex]\sigma = 2[/tex]

Now the confidence level is given as  90 %  hence the level of significance can be evaluated as

         [tex]\alpha = 100 - 90[/tex]

        [tex]\alpha = 10[/tex]%

         [tex]\alpha =0.10[/tex]

Now the null hypothesis is  

         [tex]H_o : \mu = 21[/tex]

the Alternative  hypothesis is  

           [tex]H_a : \mu< 21[/tex]

The  standard error of mean is mathematically evaluated as

         [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = \frac{\sigma}{ \sqrt{n} }[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = \frac{2}{ \sqrt{5 } }[/tex]

        [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = 0.8944[/tex]

The test statistic is  evaluated as  

              [tex]t = \frac{\= x - \mu }{ \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

substituting values

              [tex]t = \frac{ 19 - 21 }{ 0.8944 }[/tex]

              [tex]t = -2.236[/tex]

The  critical value of the level of significance is  obtained from the critical value table for z values as  

                   [tex]z_{0.10} = 1.28[/tex]

Looking at the obtained value we see that [tex]z_{0.10}[/tex] is greater than the test statistics value so the null hypothesis is rejected

plzzzz solve the second one​

Answers

Answer:

x=10/3

Step-by-step explanation:

isolate the variable

Answer:

1. x = 4

2. x = 10/3

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 3x - 5 = 3 + x

3x - x = 3 + 5

2x = 8

x = 4

2. x/2 + 5/9 = 2x/3

(x/2 + 5/9) * 18 = (2x/3) * 18

9x + 10 = 12x

10 = 12x - 9x

10 = 3x

x = 10/3

How can I factor these complex conjuages? a^2 + b^2 and a^2 - b

Answers

Answer:

1) [tex](a+ib)(a-ib)[/tex]

2) [tex]a^2+i^2b[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

1) [tex]a^2+b^2[/tex]

=> [tex]a^2 - (-1)b^2[/tex]      (We know that -1 = [tex]i^2[/tex] )

=> [tex]a^2-i^2b^2[/tex]

=> [tex](a)^2-(ib)^2[/tex]

Using Formula [tex]a^2 -b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)[/tex]

=> [tex](a+ib)(a-ib)[/tex]

2) [tex]a^2-b[/tex]

=> [tex]a^2+(-1)b[/tex]      (We know that -1 = [tex]i^2[/tex] )

=> [tex]a^2+i^2b[/tex]  (It cannot be simplified further)

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{(a+ib)(a-ib)}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{a^2+i^2b}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]a^2 + b^2[/tex]

Rewrite expression.

[tex]a^2- (-1)b^2[/tex]

Use identity :  [tex]-1=i^2[/tex]

[tex]a^2- i^2 b^2[/tex]

Factor out square.

[tex]a^2-(ib)^2[/tex]

Apply difference of two squares formula : [tex]a^2-b^2 =(a+b)(a-b)[/tex]

[tex](a+ib)(a-ib)[/tex]

[tex]a^2-b[/tex]

Rewrite expression.

[tex]a^2+(-1)b[/tex]

Use identity :  [tex]-1=i^2[/tex]

[tex]a^2+i^2b[/tex]

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