F(n)=6.5n+4.5 find the 5th term of the sequence defined by the given rule

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

37

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the fifth term , we have to take the value of n as 5

So, F(5)= 6.5 (5) +4.5

= 32.5 + 4.5

= 37


Related Questions

Zoey wants to use her iPad throughout a 6-hour flight. Upon takeoff, she uses the iPad for 2 hoursand notices that the battery dropped by 25%, from 100% to 75%. How many total hours can Zoeyexpect from the iPad on a full battery charge?

Answers

Answer:

8 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

25%= 2 hrs

100%=8 hrs

brainliest plsssssssssssssssssssss

       -zylynn

Of the cartons produced by a​ company, ​% have a​ puncture, ​% have a smashed​ corner, and ​% have both a puncture and a smashed corner. Find the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner. The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner nothing​%. ​(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not​ round.)

Answers

Full Question

Of the cartons produced by a​ company, 10​% have a​ puncture, 6​% have a smashed​ corner, and 0.4​% have both a puncture and a smashed corner. Find the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner. The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner nothing​ ____%. ​(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not​ round.)

Answer:

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 0.156[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Puncture\ Corner = 10\%[/tex]

[tex]Smashed\ Corner = 6\%[/tex]

[tex]Punctured\ and\ Smashed\ Corner = 0.4\%[/tex]

Required

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner)[/tex]

For non-mutually exclusive event described above, P(Punctured or Smashed Corner) can be calculated as thus;

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = P(Punctured\ Corner) + P(Smashed\ Corner) - P(Punctured\ and\ Smashed\ Corner)[/tex]

Substitute:

10% for P(Puncture Corner),

6% for P(Smashed Corner) and

0.4% for P(Punctured and Smashed Corner)

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 10\% + 6\% - 0.4\%[/tex]

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 15.6\%[/tex]

Convert % to fraction

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = \frac{15.6}{100}[/tex]

Convert to decimal

[tex]P(Punctured\ or\ Smashed\ Corner) = 0.156[/tex]

Using Venn probabilities, it is found that:

The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner is 15.6%.

In this problem, the events are:

Event A: Puncture.Event B: Smashed corner.

The "or" probability is given by:

[tex]P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B)[/tex]

10% have a​ puncture, hence [tex]P(A) = 0.1[/tex]6% have a smashed​ corner, hence [tex]P(B) = 0.06[/tex].0.4% have both a puncture and a smashed corner, hence [tex]P(A \cup B) = 0.004[/tex].

Then:

[tex]P(A \cup B) = 0.1 + 0.06 - 0.004 = 0.156[/tex]

The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner is 15.6%.

To learn more about Venn probabilities, you can check https://brainly.com/question/25698611

what other numbers can you square that result in 9 ?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not sure what your answers are, but you can only square 3 and -3 to get 9.

Answer:

3, -3

Step-by-step explanation:

3*3 = 9

-3 * -3 = 9

These are the only two numbers that square to 9

Solve the simultaneous equations 2x-y=7 3x+y=3

Answers

Answer:

( 2 , - 3 )

Step-by-step explanation:

Using elimination method:

2x - y = 7

3x + y = 3

--------------

5x = 10

Divide both sides of the equation by 5

[tex] \frac{5x}{5} = \frac{10}{5} [/tex]

Calculate

[tex]x = 2[/tex]

Now, substitute the given value of X in the equation

3x + y = 3

[tex]3 \times 2 + y = 3[/tex]

Multiply the numbers

[tex]6 + y = 3[/tex]

Move constant to R.H.S and change it's sign

[tex]y = 3 - 6[/tex]

Calculate

[tex]y = - 3[/tex]

The possible solution of this system is the ordered pair ( x , y )

( x , y ) = ( 2 , -3 )

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Check if the given ordered pair is the solution of the system of equation

[tex]2 \times 2 - ( - 3) = 7[/tex]

[tex]3 \times 2 - 3 = 3[/tex]

Simplify the equalities

[tex]7 = 7[/tex]

[tex]3 = 3[/tex]

Since all of the equalities are true, the ordered pair is the solution of the system

( x , y ) = ( 2 , - 3 )

Hope this helps..

Best regards!!

How does the frequency of f(x) = cos(2x) relate to the frequency of the parent function cos x?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of f(x) is two times the frequency of the parent function.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can say that the number that is beside the x is equal to [tex]2\pi *f[/tex], where f is the frequency.

Then, for the parent function, we get:

[tex]1 = 2\pi f_1[/tex]

or solving for [tex]f_1[/tex]:

[tex]f_1=\frac{1}{2\pi }[/tex]

At the same way, for f(x), we get:

[tex]2=2\pi f_2\\f_2=2(\frac{1}{2\pi })[/tex]

But [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi }[/tex] is equal to [tex]f_1[/tex], so we can write the last equation as:

[tex]f_2=2f_1[/tex]

It means that the frequency of f(x) is two times the frequency of the parent function.





























































































Item 25
The linear function m=45−7.5b represents the amount m (in dollars) of money that you have after buying b books. Select all of the values that are in the domain of the function.

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

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Item 25
The linear function m=45−7.5b represents the amount m (in dollars) of money that you have after buying b books. Select all of the values that are in the domain of the function.

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

One number is 2 more than another. The difference between their squares is 52. What are the numbers?

Answers

The numbers are 12 and 14.

Answer:

The aprox, numbers:

4.1633   and    8.3266

Step-by-step explanation:

a = 2b

a² - b² = 52

then:

(2b)² - b² = 52

4b² - b² = 52

3b² = 52

b² = 52/3

b² = 17.333

√b² = √17.333

b = 4.1633        aprox.

a = 2b

a = 2*4.1633

a = 8.3266

Check:

8.3266² - 4.1633² = 52

69.333 - 17.333 = 52

Samantha has 5 granola bars. She wants to give 1/3 of a granola bar to each friend. Which expression can she use to find the number of friends to whom she can give granola bars?

Answers

Answer:

5/(1/3)

Step-by-step explanation:

She has 5 granola bars and gives 1/3 of one to each of her friends. To find how many friends she can give it to, divide 5 by 1/3. You would get a total of 15 friends that you can give granola bars to. The question is asking for an expression so the expression would be 5/(1/3) or 5*3

Answer:

1/3 x = 5

x=15

Step-by-step explanation:

You’re multiplying 1/3 times the number of friends (x), and then multiplying both sides by the reciprocal to solve for x

What is a3 if an=64(12)n−1

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{a_3=9,216}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]a_n=64(12)^{n-1}\\\\\text{substitute}\ n=3:\\\\a_3=64(12)^{3-1}=64(12)^2=64(144)=9,216[/tex]

Need help finding the length

Answers

Answer:

27

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to find x. We are given the perimeter, which is 2l + 2w, so from there, we have an equation of 2(4x-1) + 2(3x+2) = 100. By working through it, we get that x = 7. We're asked to find WX, so plug 7 into 4x - 1 and get 27.

Answer:

27 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter of rectangle is 2(l) + 2(w).

The perimeter is given 100 units.

2(4x-1) + 2(3x+2) = 100

Solve for x.

8x-2+6x+4=100

14x+2=100

14x=98

x=7

Plug x as 7 for the side WX.

4(7) - 1

28-1

= 27

What is 25÷5what is 25 / 5 ​

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

25/5

=5✖️5=25

=5/1

Answer:

25÷5 = 5 and 25/5 = 125

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps!

An unbiased coin is tossed 14 times. In how many ways can the coin land tails either exactly 9 times or exactly 3 times?

Answers

Answer

[tex]P= 0.144[/tex] ways

the coin can land tails either exactly 8 times or exactly 5 times in

[tex]0.144[/tex] ways

Step by step explanation:

THis is a binomial distribution

Binomial distribution gives summary of the number of trials as well as observations as each trial has the same probability of attaining one particular value.

P(9)=(14,9).(0.5)⁹.(0.5)¹⁴⁻⁹

p(3)=(14,3).(0.5)⁹.(0.5)¹⁴⁻³

p=(9)+p(3)

p=C(14,9)(0.5)¹⁴ + C(14,3). (0.5)¹⁴

P= (0.5)¹⁴ [C(14,9) + C(14,3)]

P= (0.5)¹⁴ [2002 * 364]

P= 1/16384 * (2002 +364)

P= 91091/2048

P= 0.144

Hence,the coin can land tails either exactly 8 times or exactly 5 times in

[tex] 0.144[/tex] ways

What is 4sqrt7^3 in exponential form?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{7^{\frac{3}{2} } \times 4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]4 (\sqrt{7} )^3[/tex]

Square root can be written as a power.

[tex]4(7^{\frac{1}{2} })^3[/tex]

Multiply the exponents.

[tex]4(7^{\frac{3}{2} })[/tex]

Answer:

A (7^3/4)

Step-by-step explanation:

ed 2020

explain square roots

Answers

In mathematics, a square root of a number x is a number y such that y2 = x; in other words, a number y whose square (the result of multiplying the number by itself, or y ⋅ y) is x. For example, 4 and −4 are square roots of 16 because 42 = (−4)2 = 16.

Answer:A square root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the number. Example: 4 × 4 = 16, so a square root of 16 is 4. Note that (−4) × (−4) = 16 too, so −4 is also a square root of 16. The symbol is √ which always means the positive square root. Example: √36 = 6 (because 6 x 6 = 36)

what is the value of this expression when a = 2 and b = -3 ? a^3 - b^3 / 5

Answers

Answer:

13 2/5

Step-by-step explanation:

a = 2 and b = -3

so the question asks whats.... a^3 - b^3/5

First we plug in the values of a and b

(2)^3 - (-3)^3 /5

Now we solve the ones in paranthesis first

(2)^3 = 8 because 2×2×2 and

-(-3)^3 forget about the - outside the parenthesis so

(-3)^3 = (-27) because (-3)×(-3)×(-3)

now we put it back together

8 -(-27)/5

the two minus become plus so

8 + 27/5

Now we solve it like fractions

8 and 27/5

simplify

13 and 2/5

Hope that helps!

Given p(x) = x4 + x3 - 13x2 - 25x - 12
1. What is the remainder when p(x) is divided by X - 4?
2. Describe the relationship between the linear expression and the polynomial?
How do we describe the relationship?

Answers

Answer + Explanation + Theory

When a number is divided by a number it results in a quotient and a remainder

E.g. 9 / 4 = 2 remainder 1

9 is the dividend
4 is the divisor
2 is the quotient
1 is the remainder

Same way when a polynomial is divided by a linear expression

E.g.

Ax^2 + bx + c / (x-b) = (x+a) + r

Which can be rearranged to

ax^2 + bx + c = (x+a)(x-b) + r

When x = - a or b, only the remainder is left since either (x+a)(x-b) is 0.

If x = - a or b is substituted into the polynomial and the value is 0 then there is no remainder,

This would suggest (x+a) or (x-b) are factors of the polynomial.

Now apply this logic to these questions

1. Let’s assume (x-4) is a factor, this would mean that when x=4 is substituted into the polynomial the answer would be 0.

This is the case, therefore the remainder is 0.

2. Having seen the logic above (applied using the remainder and factor theorem) the linear expression is a factor of the polynomial.

An anchor lowered at a constant rate into the ocean takes 5 seconds to move -17.5 meters. What is the rate of the anchor in meters per second?

Answers

Answer:

-3.5 meters per second

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the distance and divide by the time

-17.5 meters/ 5 seconds

-3.5 meters per second

Answer:

-3.5 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Rate of the anchor =  [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-17.5}{5}[/tex]

-3.5 meters per second.

PLEASEEEEE HELPPOO
For Individual or Group Explorations
Maximizing the Total Profit
Payles at The Christmas Store very periodically with a high ef 550.000 in December
the Christmas Stove also comes the Powe, where profits reach a high of $80,000
in Aurust and a few of $20,000 in February Assume that the profit function for
Crm Store
Save
40
20
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Month
a) Write the profit function for The Christmas Store as a function of the month
and sketch its graph
b)
Write the profit function for The Pool Store as a function of the month and
sketch its graph.
are are length
Write the total profit as a function of the month and sketch its graph. What is
the period?
are inside the
est enth of a
Use the maximum feature of a graphing calculator to find the owner's maxi-
mum total profit and the month in which it occurs.
Find the owner's minimum total profit and the month in which it occurs.
We know that y -a sin x + bcos x is a sine function. However, the sum of
two arbitrary sine or cosine functions is not necessarily a sine function. Find an
example in which the graph of the sum of two sine functions does not look like
a sine curve.
Explain.
is tangent to one

Answers

Answer:

what

Step-by-step explanation:

PLZ IM ON THE CLOCK!!!!! A sports memorabilia store makes $6 profit on each football it sells and $5.50 profit on each baseball it sells. In a typical month, it sells between 35 and 45 footballs and between 40 and 55 baseballs. The store can stock no more than 80 balls total during a single month. What is the maximum profit the store can make from selling footballs and baseballs in a typical month? $457.50 $460.00 $462.50 $572.50

Answers

Answer:

460

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

460

Step-by-step explanation:

magazine provided results from a poll of adults who were asked to identify their favorite pie. Among the ​respondents, ​% chose chocolate​ pie, and the margin of error was given as percentage points. What values do ​, ​, ​n, E, and p​ represent? If the confidence level is ​%, what is the value of ​?

Answers

Complete Question

A magazine provided results from a poll of 500 adults who were asked to identify their favorite pie. Among the 500 ​respondents, 12 ​% chose chocolate​ pie, and the margin of error was given as plus or minus 5 percentage points.What values do ​ [tex]\r p , \ \r q[/tex], ​n, E, and p​ represent? If the confidence level is 90​%, what is the value of [tex]\alpha[/tex] ​?

Answer:

a

   [tex]\r p[/tex] is the sample proportion   [tex]\r p = 0.12[/tex]

   [tex]n[/tex] is the  sample size is  [tex]n = 500[/tex]

   [tex]E[/tex] is the  margin of error is [tex]E = 0.05[/tex]

   [tex]\r q[/tex] represents the proportion of those that did not chose chocolate​ pie i.e                        [tex]\r q = 1- \r p[/tex]

b

   [tex]\alpha = 10\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Here

    [tex]\r p[/tex] is the sample proportion   [tex]\r p = 0.12[/tex]

   [tex]n[/tex] is the  sample size is  [tex]n = 500[/tex]

    [tex]\r q[/tex] represents the proportion of those that did not chose chocolate​ pie i.e  

      [tex]\r q = 1- \r p[/tex]

      [tex]\r q = 1- 0.12[/tex]

      [tex]\r q = 0.88[/tex]

     [tex]E[/tex] is the  margin of error is [tex]E = 0.05[/tex]

Generally [tex]\alpha[/tex] is the level of significance and it value is mathematically evaluated as

     [tex]\alpha = ( 100 - C )\%[/tex]

Where  [tex]C[/tex] is the confidence level which is given in this question as  [tex]C = 90 \%[/tex]

So  

    [tex]\alpha = ( 100 - 90 )\%[/tex]

    [tex]\alpha = 10\%[/tex]

Enter a range of values of x

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-5<x<26[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that if two corresponding sides of two triangles are equal, then third sides of the triangles depend on angle between equal sides.

Angle opposite to larger side is larger.

Since, 14 < 15, therefore

[tex]2x+10<62[/tex]

[tex]2x<62-10[/tex]

[tex]2x<52[/tex]

[tex]x<26[/tex]          ...(1)

We know that, angle can not not negative.

[tex]2x+10>0[/tex]

[tex]2x>-10[/tex]

[tex]x>-5[/tex]        ...(2)

From (1) and (2), we get

[tex]-5<x<26[/tex]

Therefore, the range of values of x is [tex]-5<x<26[/tex].

A fisherman uses a spring scale to weigh a tilapia fish. He records the fish weight as a kilograms and notices that the spring stretches b centimeters. Which expression represents the spring constant (1 =9.8 )? A). 980ab B). 9.8ab C). 9.8ab D). 980ab

Answers

Answer:

k = [tex]\frac{980a}{b}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Fisherman noticed a stretch in the spring = 'b' centimetres

Weight of the fish = a kilograms

If force applied on a spring scale makes a stretch in the spring then Hook's law for the force applied is,

F = kΔx

Where k = spring constant

Δx = stretch in the spring

F = weight applied

F = mg

Here 'm' = mass of the fish

g = gravitational constant

F = a(9.8)

  = 9.8a

Δx = b centimetres = 0.01b meters

Therefore, 9.8a = k(0.01b)

k = [tex]\frac{9.8a}{0.01b}[/tex]

k = [tex]\frac{980a}{b}[/tex]

Therefore, spring constant of the spring will be determined by the expression, k = [tex]\frac{980a}{b}[/tex]

find the values of x and y that make k ll j and m ll n

Answers

Answer:

x = 80

y = 130

Step-by-step explanation:

The 2 angles are supplementary. so, x-30 + x+50 = 180.

We solve and get 2x = 180-20

x = 80

y = x+50, because of parallel rules.

y = 130

Answer:

x = 80

y = 130

Step-by-step explanation:edge 2020

simplify (3+3 / x(x+1) )(x-3 / x(x-1) )

Answers

Answer:

I think it is [tex]\frac{6x-18}{x^{4} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAP!! Write a polynomial f(x) that satisfies the following conditions. Polynomial of lowest degree with zeros of -4 (multiplicity of 1), 2 (multiplicity of 3), and with f(0)=64

Answers

Answer:

See below.

Step-by-step explanation:

So, we have the zeros -4 with a multiplicity of 1, zeros 2 with a multiplicity of 3, and f(0)=64.

Recall that if something is a zero, then the equation must contain (x - n), where n is that something. In other words, for a polynomial with a zero of -4 with a multiplicity of 1, then (x+4)^1 must be a factor.

Therefore, (x-2)^3 (multiplicity of 3) must also be a factor.

Lastly, f(0)=64 tells that when x=0, f(x)=64. Don't simply add 64 (like what I did, horribly wrong). Instead, to keep the zeros constant, we need to multiply like this:

In other words, we will have:

[tex]f(x)=(x+4)(x-2)^3\cdot n[/tex], where n is some value.

Let's determine n first. We know that f(0)=64, thus:

[tex]f(0)=64=4(-2)^3\cdot n[/tex]

[tex]64=-32n, n=-2[/tex]

Now, let's expand:

Expand:

[tex]f(x)=(x+4)(x^2-4x+4)(x-2)(-2)[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=(x^2+2x-8)(x^2-4x+4)(-2)[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=(x^4-4x^3+4x^2+2x^3-8x^2+8x-8x^2+32x-32)(-2)[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=-2x^4+4x^3+24x^2-80x+64[/tex]

This is the simplest it can get.

what are the coordinates of point b on ac such that ab=2/5ac

Answers

Answer:

[tex](-\frac{36}{7},\frac{40}{7})[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Coordinates of points A and C are (-8, 6) and (2, 5).

If a point B intersects the segment AB in the ratio of 2 : 5

Then coordinates of the point B will be,

x = [tex]\frac{mx_2+nx_1}{m+n}[/tex]

and y = [tex]\frac{my_2+ny_1}{m+n}[/tex]

where [tex](x_1, y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex] are the coordinates of the extreme end of the segment and a point divides the segment in the ratio of m : n.

For the coordinates of point B,

x = [tex]\frac{2\times 2+(-8)\times 5}{2+5}[/tex]

  = [tex]-\frac{36}{7}[/tex]

y = [tex]\frac{2\times 5+5\times 6}{2+5}[/tex]

  = [tex]\frac{40}{7}[/tex]

Therefore, coordinates of pint B will be,

[tex](-\frac{36}{7},\frac{40}{7})[/tex]

a warehouse had 3 shelves long enough to hold 8 boxes and high enough to hold 4 boxes. all the shelves are full how many boxes are on the shelves all together?

Answers

Answer:

8*4*3=96 boxes in total

Step-by-step explanation:

I think. I just multiplies the 3 numbers. Hope this helps (:

Answer:

8*4*3=96 boxes in total

Step-by-step explanation:

I just multiplies the 3 numbers.

Find the total area of the prism.

Answers

Answer:

A=1,728

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a prism, you must find the area of one side, then multiply it by so it would be Width*Hight*Depth, W*H*D.

The width is 12, the hight is 12, and the depth is 12 so you can write

A=12*12*12

Multiply 12 by 12

A=144*12

Multiply 12 by 144 to get your final total area

A=1,728

Hope this helps, feel free to ask follow-up questions if confused.

Have a good day! :)

A=1728 if u multiply and u will get it answer

What is the image of (-8, 10) when reflected in the y-axis?

Answers

Answer:

if you're just reflecting the point over the y-axis it just becomes (8,10)

Answer: (8, 10)

Explanation and Example:

I have a trick that I use. I'm not sure if it will make sense to you but I'll explain it. When the question asks you to reflect over the x-axis, then keep the x in (x,y) the same and just flip the sign for the y. If the question asks you to reflect over the y-axis, then keep y the same and flip the sign for x.

Reflect over x-axis:

(-2, 6) -----> (-2, -6)

Reflect over y-axis:

(-4, -8) -----> (4, -8)

You are given the following information obtained from a random sample of 5 observations. 20 18 17 22 18 At 90% confidence, you want to determine whether or not the mean of the population from which this sample was taken is significantly less than 21. (Assume the population is normally distributed.) a) State the null and the alternative hypotheses. b) Compute the standard error of the mean. c) Determine the test statistic. d) Test to determine whether or not the mean of the population is significantly less than 21.

Answers

Answer:

a

  The null hypothesis is  

         [tex]H_o : \mu = 21[/tex]

The Alternative  hypothesis is  

           [tex]H_a : \mu< 21[/tex]

b

     [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = 0.8944[/tex]

c

   [tex]t = -2.236[/tex]

d

  Yes the  mean population is  significantly less than 21.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are given

           a set of  data  

                               20  18  17  22  18

       The confidence level is 90%

       The  sample  size  is  n =  5  

Generally the mean of the sample  is  mathematically evaluated as

        [tex]\= x = \frac{20 + 18 + 17 + 22 + 18}{5}[/tex]

       [tex]\= x = 19[/tex]

The standard deviation is evaluated as

        [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{ \frac{\sum (x_i - \= x)^2}{n} }[/tex]

         [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{ \frac{ ( 20- 19 )^2 + ( 18- 19 )^2 +( 17- 19 )^2 +( 22- 19 )^2 +( 18- 19 )^2 }{5} }[/tex]

         [tex]\sigma = 2[/tex]

Now the confidence level is given as  90 %  hence the level of significance can be evaluated as

         [tex]\alpha = 100 - 90[/tex]

        [tex]\alpha = 10[/tex]%

         [tex]\alpha =0.10[/tex]

Now the null hypothesis is  

         [tex]H_o : \mu = 21[/tex]

the Alternative  hypothesis is  

           [tex]H_a : \mu< 21[/tex]

The  standard error of mean is mathematically evaluated as

         [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = \frac{\sigma}{ \sqrt{n} }[/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = \frac{2}{ \sqrt{5 } }[/tex]

        [tex]\sigma_{\= x} = 0.8944[/tex]

The test statistic is  evaluated as  

              [tex]t = \frac{\= x - \mu }{ \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

substituting values

              [tex]t = \frac{ 19 - 21 }{ 0.8944 }[/tex]

              [tex]t = -2.236[/tex]

The  critical value of the level of significance is  obtained from the critical value table for z values as  

                   [tex]z_{0.10} = 1.28[/tex]

Looking at the obtained value we see that [tex]z_{0.10}[/tex] is greater than the test statistics value so the null hypothesis is rejected

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