Answer:
1. Inventory account will be affected and assertions of accuracy and valuation will be violated.
2. Assets are overstated and assertion classification is violated.
3. Liability is understated and assertions of accuracy is violated.
4. No impact.
Explanation:
Assertions are certain claims of a business which a business must fulfill in order to make its financial statements reliable. A company has to record the expense when it is incurred in order to provide accuracy in valuation. In the given cases the assertions are violated which impact business accounts.
Riegel Co uses the LCNRV method, on an individual-item basis, in pricing its inventory items. The inventory at 12/31/17, consists of products D, E, F, G, H, and I. Relevant per unit data for these products are:
Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I
Estimated selling price $120 $110 $95 $90 $110 $90
Cost 75 80 80 80 50 36
Cost to complete 30 30 25 35 30 30
Selling costs 10 18 10 20 10 20
Required:
Using the LCNRV rule, determine the proper unit value for the statement of financial position reporting purposes on December 31, 2014, for each of the inventory items above.
Answer:
Riegel Co.
Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I
LCNRV $105 $92 $85 $70 $80 $66
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I
Estimated selling price $120 $110 $95 $90 $110 $90
Cost 75 80 80 80 50 36
Cost to complete 30 30 25 35 30 30
Selling costs 10 18 10 20 10 20
Total costs:
Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I
Cost 75 80 80 80 50 36
Cost to complete 30 30 25 35 30 30
Total costs 105 110 105 115 80 66
NRV:
Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I
Estimated selling price $120 $110 $95 $90 $110 $90
Selling costs 10 18 10 20 10 20
NRV $110 $92 85 $70 $100 $70
Comparison of Total costs with NRV:
Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I
NRV $110 $92 85 $70 $100 $70
Total costs 105 110 105 115 80 66
LCNRV $105 $92 $85 $70 $80 $66
Crich Corporation uses direct labor-hours in its predetermined overhead rate. At the beginning of the year, the estimated direct labor-hours were 21,980 hours and the total estimated manufacturing overhead was $540,708. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 21,950 hours and the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $540,708. Overhead at the end of the year was:
Answer:
under-applied with $738
Explanation:
If Actual Overheads > Applied Overheads, we have under-applied overheads.
and
If Applied Overheads > Actual Overheads, we have over-applied overheads.
From the question amounts for overheads are as follows :
Actual Overheads = $540,708 (given)
Applied Overheads = $540,708 / 21,980 hours x 21,950 hours = $539,970
Therefore,
Since Actual Overheads > Applied Overheads
Under-applied Overheads = $540,708 - $539,970 = $738
Conclusion :
Overhead at the end of the year was: under-applied with $738
Wriston Company is preparing its cash budget for the upcoming month. The beginning cash balance for the month is expected to be $15,000. Budgeted cash disbursements are $72,500, while budgeted cash receipts are $89,600. Wriston Company wants to have an ending cash balance of $30,000. The excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements for the month would be
Answer:
$2,100
Explanation:
Cash Available = Opening Balance + Receipts - Disbursements - Desired Balance
= $15,000 +$89,600 - $72,500 - $30,000
= $2,100
Therefore,
The excess of cash available over disbursements for the month would be $2,100
The balance cash available after disbursement will be $2,100.
What is cash balance?Cash balance refers to the amount of cash that is available after paying off for the expenses. The cash balance is calculated using the following formula:
[tex]\rm Cash\:balance = Beginning\:balance + Receipts - Disbursements - Desired \:Balance\\\\\rm Cash\:balance = \$15,000 + \$89,600 - \$72,500 - \$30,000\\\\\rm Cash\:balance = \$2,100[/tex]
Therefore the cash balance after disbursement is $2,100.
Learn more about cash balance here:
https://brainly.com/question/27062172
Hercules Inc. manufactures elliptical exercise machines and treadmills. The products are produced in its Fabrication and Assembly production departments. In addition to production activities, several other activities are required to produce the two products. These activities and their associated activity rates are as follows:
Activity Activity
Rate Fabrication $30 per machine hour
Assembly $35 per direct labor hour
Setup $90 per setup
Inspecting $20 per inspection
Production scheduling $19 per production order
Purchasing $5 per purchase order
The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for each product were as follows:
Activity Base Elliptical Machines Treadmill
Machine hours 600 400
Direct labor hours 190 223
Setups 30 30
Inspections 15 25
Production orders 40 30
Purchase orders 318 85
Units produced 500 320
Required:
Use the activity rate and usage information to determine the total activity cost and activity cost per unit for each product.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to allocate costs using the following formula:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Elliptical Machines:
Rate Fabrication= 30*600= 18,000
Assembly= 35*190= 6,650
Setup= 90*30= 2,700
Inspecting= 20*15= 300
Production scheduling= 19*40= 760
Purchasing= 5*318= 1,590
Total allocated costs= $30,000
Treadmill:
Rate Fabrication= 30*400= 12,000
Assembly= 35*223 7,805
Setup= 90*30= 2,700
Inspecting= 20*25= 500
Production scheduling= 19*30= 570
Purchasing= 5*85= 425
Total allocated costs= $24,000
Finally, the unitary costs:
Elliptical Machines= 30,000 / 500= $60
Treadmill= 24,000 / 320= $75
watch the video " the best stats youve ever seen " then answer the questions.
Answer:
thats a long video I'll pass
Deb has found it very difficult to repay her... Deb has found it very difficult to repay her loans. Because of these difficulties, the bank decided to forgive one of her most recent loans, an amount of $91,000. After the loan was discharged, Deb had total assets of $247,000 and her remaining loans totaled $239,000. What amount must Deb include in her gross income
Answer: $8000
Explanation:
The following information can be gotten from the question:
Total assets = $247000
Remaining loans = $239000
The amount that Deb must include in her gross income will be the difference between the total assets and the remaining loans which will be:
= $247000 - $239000
= $8000
=
Jayden, the vice president of Boxco, is reviewing the development program for the company's middle managers. He notes that management development includes psychological profiles and mentors, as well as lateral moves to positions that give managers a broader view of the company. Jacob would like to add a component of formal education. Which option could be included in this new component? Question 124 options: on-the-job training in the basics of managers' current jobs workshops involving business games and simulations 360-degree feedback opportunities to sign up for sessions with a life coach a program of externships at local charities
Answer:
Opportunities to sign up for sessions with a life coach.
Explanation:
Since he wants to include psychological profiles as well as mentors in the program to raise efficiency. Jacob should use A life coach. A life coach can empower and help in setting and meeting goals. Increasing accountability accept for the personal growth of employee and also for career success.
In the middle level, accountability is important, a life coach would help you develop abilities in managerial duties, improve relationships, business goals.
In connection with the office use in the home deduction, comment on the following:
a. The exclusive use requirement.
b. The distinction between direct and indirect expenses.
c. The effect on deduction of taxpayer's work status i.e. employed or self employed.
d. The ownership status of residence i.e. owned or rented.
e. The tax treatment of office furnishings i.e. desk, chairs, and file cabinets.
f. The treatment of expenses that exceed the gross income from the business.
Answer:
a. The exclusive use requirement means that office space is used solely for business purpose.
b. Indirect expense are related to business operating costs and distinction must be made wile deductions between business and personal use. Direct expense is solely related to the business and is deducted in full.
c. Employee deductions are allowed and they are deducted from Adjusted Gross Income.
d. The ownership status of resident is criteria for deductions. Resident status is allowed for deducting depreciation.
e. Office furnishing are deductible expense.
f. Any excesses are carried to the next yearly period.
Explanation:
The deductions are required to be distinct between personal and professional use. It is responsibility of the business owner to calculate deductible expenses and then prepare tax status. The income from business are recorded at full and is subject to tax.
On January 4, 2019, the DJIA opened at 10,097.90. The divisor at that time was .147621194. In January 2019, Boeing was the highest-priced stock in the DJIA and Cisco was the lowest. The closing price for Boeing on January 3, 2019, was $340.90, and the closing price for Cisco was $43.47. Suppose the next day the other 29 stock prices remained unchanged and Boeing increased 3.2 percent. What would the new DJIA level be
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
On January 4, 2019, the DJIA opened at 10,097.90. The divisor at that time was .147621194. In January 2019, Boeing was the highest-priced stock in the DJIA and Cisco was the lowest. The closing price for Boeing on January 3, 2019, was $340.90, and the closing price for Cisco was $43.47. Suppose the next day the other 29 stock prices remained unchanged and Boeing increased 3.2 percent. What would the new DJIA level be :
1. DIJA if Boeing increases 3.2 percent
2. DIJA if Cisco increases 3.2 percent
Solution :
On 3 Jan 2019, Boeing = $ 340.90, Cisco = $ 43.47
DJIA = 10,097.90
Divisor = 0.147621194
Index value = [tex]$\frac{\text{value of all shares}}{\text{divisor}}$[/tex]
Then the value of shares,
[tex]$10097=\frac{\text{value of all shares}}{\text{0.147621194}}$[/tex]
Value of all shares = 10097 x 0.147621194
= 1490.664
The other 29 stock prices remain unchanged, then we add the increased value of a stock to total value after divide by divisor, then we get the Index value.
The new DJIA level :
1. When Boeing increases 3.2 %
Increases in the value of Boeing = [tex]$340.90 \times 3.2\%$[/tex]
= 1501.5728
The new DJIA level = [tex]$\frac{1501.5728}{0.1476211}$[/tex]
= 10171.80
2. When Cisco increases 3.2 %
Increases in the value of Cisco = [tex]$43.47 \times 3.2\%$[/tex]
= 1.39104
Total value of the shares = 1490.664 + 1.39104
= 1492.055
The new DJIA level = [tex]$\frac{1492.055}{0.1476211}$[/tex]
= 10107.32
On September 1, 2018, ABC signed a $100,000, 9%, six-month note payable with the amount borrowed plus accrued interest due six months later on March 1, 2019. ABC records the appropriate adjusting entry for the note on December 31, 2018. In recording the payment of the note plus accrued interest at maturity on March 1, 2019, ABC would
Answer: b. Debit Interest Expense, $1,500.
Explanation:
On the date of maturity in 2019, the journal entry will look something like this:
Date Account title Debit Credit
March 2019 Note Payable $100,000
Interest Payable $3,000
Interest expense $1,500
Cash $104,500
The interest payable is the portion of interest that accrued in the 4 months in 2018 which was in the previous period so would have to be recorded as a liability instead of an expense.
The interest expense is for the interest accrued in 2019 which would be for 2 months and is:
= 100,000 * 9% * 2/12
= $1,500
What is the primary purpose of a rating service company such as A.M Best?
Answer:
the primary purpose of a rating service company, such as AM Best is To determine financial strength of an insurance company. Protect consumers with guidelines regarding credit reporting and distribution..
hope my ans helps
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What is a learning outcome for sales
Answer: A Learning Outcome (LO) is a measurable, observable, and specific statement that clearly indicates what a student should know and be able to do as a result of learning. Well-written learning outcomes involve the following parts: Action verb. Subject content.
Explanation: Children have a strong sense of identity.
Children are connected with and contribute to their world.
Children have a strong sense of wellbeing.
Children are confident and involved learners.
Children are effective communicators.
Which of the following statements is true of browse-wrap agreements?
Answer:
Im sorry I dont see anything? Theres no pictures.
The carrying value of a long-term note payable is computed as: Group of answer choices The present value of all remaining interest payments, discounted using the current market rate of interest. The future value of all remaining payments, using the market rate of interest. The present value of all remaining payments, discounted using the market rate of interest at the time of issuance. The face value of the long-term note plus the total of all future interest payments. The face value of the long-term note less the total of all future interest payments.
Answer:
The present value of all remaining payments, discounted using the market rate of interest at the time of issuance.
Explanation:
The carrying value of the long term note payable should be shown on the liabilities side of the balance sheet so it would be determined by considering the present value of all the left amount and then apply the market rate of interest of issuance time
Therefore the above represent the answer
Assume you are the manager of Assembly, Inc. You have just received an order for 38 units of an industrial robot, which is to be delivered at the start of week 7 of your schedule. Using the following information, determine how many units of subassembly G to order and the timing of those orders, given that subassembly G must be ordered in multiples of 80 units and all other components are ordered lot-for-lot. Assume that the components are used only for this particular robot.
Item Lead Time (weeks) On Hand Components
Robot 2 10 B,G,C(3)
B 1 5 E,F
C 1 20 G(2),H
E 2 4
F 3 8
G 2 15
H 1 10
Answer:
G order Quantity = 320 no's to meet demand of 251 nos. in multiples of 80s.
G Order timing = 2nd week (beginning)
Explanation:
Solution:
Subassembly G order quantity (in units):
Based on the bill of material structure.
G sub assemblies needed for making one robot = 6+1 = 7
G Sub Assemblies needed making 38 robots = 38 x 7 = 266
Inventory of G sub assemblies = 15
G sub assemblies order needed = Demand - inventory
G sub assemblies order needed = 266 - 15
G sub assemblies order needed = 251
G sub assemblies order needed in multiple of 80's
Since, order quantities in multiple of 80's and more than equal to 251
G assemblies order quantity = 80x4 = 320
The multiple of 80's will meet the demand of 251
Less than 320, we cannot order, because it will not meet the demand of 251. As 80x3 = 240.
So,
320 is the minimum order quantity in multiple of 80's to meet the demand of 251.
b.
Sub assembly G order should start at beginning of the week.
Note: Lead time structure with respect to BOM structure for robot is attached below in the attachment.
Since, G order timing = 2nd week.
22)
If the economy heads into a recession due to a global pandemic, which types of businesses would be less affected by a
decrease in consumer spending due to larger capital investments?
hlight
ime
maining
06:17
le Tools
A)
partnership
B)
corporation
sole trader
D)
sole proprietorship
E)
limited liability partnership
Answer:
A and B
Explanation:
Answer:
its A and B and D
Explanation:
i just took the quiz
Cost of Spoiled Units Lieu Company is a specialty print shop. Usually, printing jobs are priced at standard cost plus 50 percent. Job 631 involved printing 400 wedding invitations with the following standard costs: Direct materials $220 Direct labor 80 Overhead 80 Total $380 Normally, the invitations would be taken from the machine, the top one inspected for correct wording, spelling, and quality of print, and all of the invitations wrapped in plastic and stored on shelves designated for completed jobs. In this case, however, the technician decided to go to lunch before inspecting and wrapping the job. He stacked the unwrapped invitations beside the printing press and left. One hour later, he returned and found the invitations had fallen on the floor and been stepped on. It turned out that about 50 invitations were ruined and had to be discarded. An additional 50 invitations were then printed to complete the job. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of the spoiled invitations. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 2. What is the price of Job 631
Answer: $47.50
Explanation:
Direct materials = $220
Direct labor = $80
Overhead = $80
Total = $380
Number of wedding invitation = 400
Cost per invitation = $380/400 = $0.95
Since the Number of spoiled invitation = 50, then the cost of the spoiled invitation will be;
= 50 × $0.95
= $47.50
The cost of the spoiled invitation is $47.50
Natick Industries leased high-tech instruments from Framingham Leasing on January 1, 2021. Natick has the option to renew the lease at the end of two years for an additional three years. Natick is subject to a $45,000 penalty after two years if it fails to renew the lease. Framingham Leasing purchased the equipment from Waltham Machines at a cost of $250,177.
Related Information:
Lease term 2 years (8 quarterly periods)
Lease renewal option for an additional 3 years (12 quarterly periods)
Quarterly lease payments $11,000 at Jan. 1, 2021, and at Mar.
31, June 30, Sept. 30, and Dec. 31
thereafter
Economic life of asset 5 years
Interest rate charged by the lessor. 4%
Required:
Prepare appropriate entries for Natick Industries from the beginning of the lease through March 31, 2021. Appropriate adjusting entries are made quarterly.
Answer:
1-Jan-21
Dr Right- of-use asset $250,177
Cr Lease payable $250,177
1-Jan-21
Dr Lease payable $11,000
Cr Cash $11,000
31-Mar-21
Dr Interest expense $2,392
Dr Lease payable $8,608
Cr Cash $11,000
31-Mar-21
Dr Amortization expense $12,509
Cr Right-of-use asset $12,509
Explanation:
Preparation of the appropriate entries for Natick Industries from the beginning of the lease through March 31, 2021.
Journa Entry- Lease-Natick Industries
1-Jan-21
Dr Right- of-use asset
($11,000 * PVAF at 1%for 0-20)
($11000*22.74336) $250,177
Cr Lease payable $250,177
(To Record Lease at Inception)
1-Jan-21
Dr Lease payable $11,000
Cr Cash $11,000
(To Record First Lease Payment made)
31-Mar-21
Dr Interest expense
[($250,177 - 11000 )*1%] $2,392
Dr Lease payable $8,608
($11,000-$2,392)
Cr Cash $11,000
(To Record Second Lease Payment made)
31-Mar-21
Dr Amortization expense
($250,177/ 20) $12,509
Cr Right-of-use asset $12,509
(To Record Amortisation Expense)
Hugo decides to buy his Christmas gifts on Black Friday. To simplify his life, he is giving his 10 closest friends scarves for Christmas and everyone else Christmas cards. Hugo is willing to spend $200 on the 10 scarves. When he arrives at Macy’s at 5:00 A.M. on Black Friday, he discovers that scarves are on sale for $12 each. Hugo buys 10 scarves and uses the remaining $80 to buy himself a some clothes. How much consumer surplus did Hugo receive from the tenth scarf he purchased? A. Consumer surplus from the tenth scarf:____.
B. Assuming Hugo follows the Rational Rule for Buyers, why did Hugo only purchase 10 scarves when they were on sale? Shouldn't he have purchased more since they were such a good deal compared to what he was willing to pay?
At a price of $12, Huge determined that:_____.
a. buying an eleventh scarf gave him less than $8 in consumer surplus.
b. buying an eleventh scarf gave him less than $12 in benefit.
c. buying an eleventh scarf gave him more than $12 in benefit.
d. the price exceeded his marginal cost.
Answer:
$8
b
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay per scarf - price per scarf
willingness to pay per scarf = $200 / 10 = $20
price per scarf = 12
$20 - $12 = $8
A rational consumer would stop purchasing at the point where marginal benefit is less than marginal cost .
Because he has 10 friends he wants to give the gift to, buying an extra scarf would yield no benefit to him
Northwest Building Products (NBP) manufactures two lumber products from a joint milling process: residential building lumber (RBL) and commercial building lumber (CBL). A standard production run incurs joint costs of $450,000 and results in 80,000 units of RBL and 120,000 units of CBL. Each RBL sells for $10 per unit and each CBL sells for $12 per unit
Required:
a. Assuming that no further processing occurs after the split-off point, how much of the joint costs are allocated to commercial lumber (CB) on a physical measure method basis?
b. If no further processing occurs after the split-off point, how much of the joint cost is allocated to the residential lumber (RBL) on a sales value basis?
c. Assume that the CB is not marketable at split-off but must be planed and sized at a cost of $300,000 per production run. During this process, 10,000 units are unavoidably lost and have no value. The remaining units of CB are salable at S14 per unit. The RBC, although salable immediately at the split off point, is coated with a tarlike preservative that costs $200,000 per production run. The RBC is then sold for $12 each. Using the net realizable value basis, how much of the completed cost should be assigned to each unit of CB?
d. Based on information in part 3 above, should NBP choose to process RBC beyond split-off ?
Answer:
Northwest Building Products (NBP)
The completed cost that should be assigned to each unit of CB is $5.18.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Joint cost = $450,000
Residential building lumber (RBL) produced = 80,000 units
Commercial building lumber (CBL) produced = 120,000 units
Total units produced = 200,000
RBL selling price per unit = $10; Total revenue = $800,000
CBL selling price per unit = $12; Total revenue = $1,440,000
Total revenue for RBL and CBL = $2,240,000
a. Joint costs allocation on physical measure method:
RBL = $450,000 * 80,000/200,000 = $180,000
CBL = $450,000 * 120,000/200,000 = $270,000
b. Joint costs allocation on sales value basis:
RBL = $450,000 * $800,000/$2,240,000 = $160,714
CBL = $450,000 * $1,440,000/$2,240,000 = $289,286
c. Net Realizable value after further processing:
RBL: Completed cost = $380,000 ($180,000 + $200,000)/
Total revenue = $960,000 ($12 * 80,000)
Total cost of production 380,000
Net realizable value = $580,000
CBL: Completed cost = $570,000 ($270,000 + $300,000)
Total revenue = $1,540,000 (110,000 * $14)
Total cost of production = 570,000
Net realizable value = $970,000
Cost per CBL = $5.18 ($570,000/110,000)
Refer to the following lease amortization schedule. The 10 payments are made annually starting with the beginning of the lease. Title does not transfer to the lessee and there is no purchase option or guaranteed residual value. The asset has an expected economic life of 12 years. The lease is noncancelable.
Payment Cash Payment Effective Interest Decrease in balance Outstanding Balance
87,867
1 13,000 13,000 74,867
2 13,000 7,487 5,513 69,354
3 13,000 6,935 6,065 63,289
4 13,000 6,329 6,671 56,618
5 13,000 5,662 7,338 49,280
6 13,000 4,928 8,072 41,208
7 13,000 4,121 8,879 32,329
8 13,000 3,233 9,767 22,562
9 13,000 ? ? ?
10 13,000 ? ? ?
Required:
a. What is the effective annual interest rate?
b. What would the lessee record as annual amortization on the right-of-use asset using the straight-line method?
c. What is the outstanding balance after payment 9?
Answer:
Lease Amortization Schedule
a. The effective annual interest rate is:
= 10%.
b. The amount that the lessee would record as annual amortization on the right-of-use asset using the straight-line method is:
= $8,786.70
c. The outstanding balance after payment 9 is:
= $11,818.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Payment Cash Payment Effective Decrease Outstanding
Interest in balance Balance
87,867
1 13,000 13,000 74,867
2 13,000 7,487 5,513 69,354
3 13,000 6,935 6,065 63,289
4 13,000 6,329 6,671 56,618
5 13,000 5,662 7,338 49,280
6 13,000 4,928 8,072 41,208
7 13,000 4,121 8,879 32,329
8 13,000 3,233 9,767 22,562
9 13,000 2,256 10,744 11,818
10 13,000 1,182 11,818 0
b) The effective annual interest rate = (1+i/n)^n - 1
where i = stated interest rate
and n = number of compounding periods (10 years)
= Effective interest/Outstanding balance
For example for year 10, the rate = $1,182/$11,818 * 100 = 10%
Using the straight-line method, annual amortization on the right-of-use asset = $87,867/10 = $8,786.70
The outstanding balance after payment 9 = $11,818 which is paid in year 10 with an interest of $1,182.
Lloyd is the chief financial officer (CFO) for a firm that uses Incentive stock options (ISOs) as part of its executive compensation plan. He receives $150,000 annually, paid semimonthly, in base salary plus 25 shares of the firm's stock per month. The stock is omitted from gross pay calculations and is valued at $52.50 per share and he may exercise his option within five years at $0.10 per share. What is Lloyd's gross pay for mid-October
Answer:
the gross pay of Lloyd is $6,250
Explanation:
The computation of the gross pay is shown below:
= Amount received annually ÷ number of months
= $150,000 ÷ 24
= $6,250
Hence, the gross pay of Lloyd is $6,250
we simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
The other things would be irrelavant
Pharoah Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Novak Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement.
1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years.
2. The cost of the machinery is $502,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $739,000.
3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $45,000. Novak estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 45,000. Novak amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis.
4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020.
5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable.
6. Pharoah desires a 10% rate of return on its investments. Novak's incremental borrowing rate is 11%, and the lessor's implicitrate is unknown.
1. Discuss the nature of this lease for both the lessee and the lessor.
2. Calculate the amount of the annual rental payment required.
3. Compute the value of the lease liability to the lessee.
4. Prepare the journal entries Novak would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.
5. Prepare the journal entries Pharoah would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.
Suppose Novak expects the residual value at the end of this lease term to be $40,000 but still guarantees a residual of $50,000. Compute the value of the lease liability at lease commencement.
Answer:
1. Novak Corporation is the lessee and this is a Capital Lease for it. Lease for Pharoah Leasing Company is the lessor and this is an Operating Lease for it.
2. Annual rental payment required = $133,683
3. Lease Liability to the lessee = $720,909
4. See the attached excel file.
5. See the attached excel file.
Explanation:
1. Discuss the nature of this lease for both the lessee and the lessor.
Novak Corporation is the lessee and this is a Capital Lease for it. The reason this is a capital lease to Novak Corporation is that the lease of the equipment will be treated as an asset in the books of accounts of Novak Corporation.
Lease for Pharoah Leasing Company is the lessor and this is an Operating Lease for it. The reason this is an operating lease to Pharoah Leasing Company is that the ownership of the asset is not transferred by Pharoah Leasing Company to Novak Corporation and the useful life of the asset will remains after the lease term expires.
2. Calculate the amount of the annual rental payment required.
Note: See L in the attached excel file for the calculation of the amount of the annual rental payment required.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Annual rental payment required = $133,683
3. Compute the value of the lease liability to the lessee.
Note: See O in the attached excel file for the computation of the value of the lease liability to the lessee.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Lease Liability to the lessee = $720,909
4. Prepare the journal entries Novak would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.
Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entries Novak would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.
5. Prepare the journal entries Pharoah would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.
Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entries Pharoah would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.
kofi electronics bought a shipment of Tvs at a net price of $477.36 each, after discounts of 15%,10% and 4%. what is the list price?
Answer:
$650
Explanation:
Let x be the list price of the Tvs
85% of x = 0.85x
90% of 0.85x = (0.9)(0.85)x
96% of (0.9)(0.85)x = (0.96)(0.9)(0.85)x
The net price is given by $477.36
Therefore, $477.36 = (0.96)(0.9)(0.85)x
Hence x = $477.36 / (0.96)(0.9)(0.85)
x = $477.36 / 0.7344
x = $650
So, the list price is the list price
The following table reports real income per person for several different economies in the years 1960 and 2010. It also gives each economy's average annual growth rate during this period. For example, real income per person in Zambia was $1,412 in 1960, and it actually declined to $1,309 by 2010. Zambia's average annual growth rate during this period was -0.15%, and it was the poorest economy in the table in the year 2010.
The real income-per-person figures are denominated in U.S. dollars with a base year of 2005. The following exercises will help you to understand the different growth experiences of these economies.
Real Income per Person in 1960 Real Income per Person in 2010 Annual Growth Rate
Economy (Dollars) (Dollars) (Percent)
Austria 9,773 35,031 2.59
Venezuela 7,307 9,762 0.58
Botswana 468 9,515 6.21
Malaysia 1,624 11,863 4.06
Honduras 1,932 3,146 0.98
Zambia 1,412 1,309 -0.15
Indicate which economy satisfies each of the following statements.
a. This economy experienced the fastest rate of growth in real income per person from 1960 to 2010.
b. This economy had the highest level of real income per person in the year 2010.
1. Austria
2. Botswana
3. Honduras
4. Malaysia
5. Venezuela
6. Zambia
Consider the following list of four economies. Which economy began with a level of real income per person in 1960 that was well below that of Venezuela and grew fast enough to catch up with and surpass Venezuela's real income per person by 2010?
1. Austria
2. Botswana
3. Honduras
4. Malaysia
Answer:
1. The economy that satisfies each of the following statements:
a. This economy experienced the fastest rate of growth in real income per person from 1960 to 2010:
2. Botswana
b. This economy had the highest level of real income per person in the year 2010:
1. Austria
b. The economy that began with a level of real income per person in 1960 that was well below that of Venezuela and grew fast enough to catch up with and surpass Venezuela's real income per person by 2010 is:
4. Malaysia
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Real Income per Real Income per Annual Growth
Person in 1960 Person in 2010 Rate
Economy (Dollars) (Dollars) (Percent)
Austria 9,773 35,031 2.59
Venezuela 7,307 9,762 0.58
Botswana 468 9,515 6.21
Malaysia 1,624 11,863 4.06
Honduras 1,932 3,146 0.98
Zambia 1,412 1,309 -0.15
b) Botswana has the fastest rate of growth of 6.21%, growing from $468 real income per person in 1960 to $9,515 real income person in 2010.
Malaysia's real income per person in 1960 was $1,624, which was below Venezuela's $7,307. But in 2010, Malaysia's real income per person grew to $11,863 against Venezuela's $9,762.
On July 1, 2020, the beginning of its fiscal year, Ridgedale County recorded gross property tax levies of $5,100,000. The county estimated that 3 percent of the taxes levied would be uncollectible. As of April 30, 2021, the due date for all property taxes, the county had collected $4,755,000 in taxes. During the current fiscal year, the county collected $57,500 in delinquent taxes and $5,700 in interest and penalties on the delinquent taxes. The county imposed penalties and interest in the amount of $15,400 but only expects to collect $13,250 of that amount. At the end of the fiscal year (June 30, 2021), uncollected taxes, interest, and penalties are reclassified. They are not expected to be collected within the first 60 days for the following fiscal year.
Required
a. Record entries for the above transactions as stated.
b. Prepare journal entries to record the tax levy on July 1, 2020, in the General Fund.
Answer:
Dr Taxes Receivable- Current $5,100,000
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Current Taxes $153,000
Cr. Revenues $4,947,000
Dr Cash $4,755,000
Cr Taxes Receivable-Current $4,755,000
Dr Taxes Receivable-Delinquent $345,000
Dr Allowance for Uncollectible Current Taxes $153,000
Cr Taxes Receivable-Current $345,000
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Delinquent Taxes $153,000
(3%*$5,100,000)
Dr Interest & Penalties on Delinquent Taxes $15,400
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Interest and Penalties $2,150
Cr Revenues $13,250
Dr Cash $63,200
Cr Taxes Receivable-Delinquent $57,500
Cr Interest & Penalties Receivable on Taxes $5,700
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries to Record entries for the transactions as stated and to Prepare the journal entries to record the tax levy on July 1, 2020, in the General Fund
Dr Taxes Receivable- Current $5,100,000
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Current Taxes $153,000
(3%*$5,100,000)
Cr Revenues $4,947,000
($5,100,000-$153,000)
Dr Cash $4,755,000
Cr Taxes Receivable-Current $4,755,000
Dr Taxes Receivable-Delinquent $345,000
$5,100,000-$4,755,000)
Dr Allowance for Uncollectible Current Taxes $153,000
(3%*$5,100,000)
Cr Taxes Receivable-Current $345,000
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Delinquent Taxes $153,000
(3%*$5,100,000)
Dr Interest & Penalties on Delinquent Taxes $15,400
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Interest and Penalties $2,150
($15,400-$13,250)
Cr Revenues $13,250
Dr Cash $63,200
( $57,500+$5,700)
Cr Taxes Receivable--Delinquent $57,500
Cr Interest & Penalties Receivable on Taxes $5,700
In preparing a company's statement of cash flows for the most recent year, the following information is available:
Loss on the sale of equipment $14,100
Purchase of equipment 146,000
Proceeds from the sale of equipment 127,000
Re-payment of outstanding bonds 87,500
Purchase of treasury stock 62,500
Issuance of common stock 96,500
Purchase of land 116,000
Increase in accounts receivable during the year 43,500
Decrease in accounts payable during the year 75,500
Payment of cash dividends 35,500
Net cash flows from investing activities for the year were:______.
a. $128,100 of net cash used.
b. $143,000 of net cash used.
c. $270,000 of net cash used.
d. $143,000 of net cash provided.
e. $234,500 of net cash provided.
Answer:
$135,000 of net cash used
Explanation:
Cashflow from Investing Activities Section
Purchase of equipment (146,000)
Proceeds from the sale of equipment 127,000
Purchase of land (116,000)
Net Cash from Investing Activities (135,000)
therefore,
Net cash flows from investing activities for the year were ($135,000)
Last year Carson Industries issued a 10-year, 14% semiannual coupon bond at its par value of $1,000. Currently, the bond can be called in 6 years at a price of $1,060 and it sells for $1,300. What are the bond's nominal yield to maturity and its nominal yield to call? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. YTM: % YTC: % Would an investor be more likely to earn the YTM or the YTC?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
For nominal yield to maturity
Given that
NPER = 9 × 2 = 18
PMt = $1,000 ×14% ÷ 2 = $70
PV = -$1,300
FV = $1,000
The formula is shown below:
= RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV,TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the yield to maturity is 9.05%
For nominal yield to call
Given that
NPER = 6 × 2 = 18
PMt = $1,000 ×14% ÷ 2 = $70
PV = -$1,300
FV = $1,060
The formula is shown below:
= RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV,TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the yield to call is 8.34%
As the yield to maturity is more than the yield to call so the bond would be likely to called
Surendra’s personal residence originally cost $340,000 (ignore land). After living in the house for five years, he converts it to rental property. At the date of conversion, the fair market value of the house is $320,000. As to the rental property, calculate Surendra’s basis for:________.
a. Loss.
b. Depreciation.
c. Gain.
d. Could Surendra have obtained better tax results if he had sold his personal residence for $320,000 to hold as rental property?
Answer:
a. Loss
The basis for Loss is the lower of the basis after it is adjusted for its new purpose or the fair market value.
Adjusted = $340,000
Fair market value = $320,000
Loss basis will therefore be the lower value of $320,000
b. Depreciation:
This is the same as the loss basis because the residence was converted from personal use to business use.
= $320,000
c. Gain
= Adjusted basis of the property
= $340,000
d. No.
Because he would be converting to rental property which is a business use, the loss that he would have incurred of $20,000 would have been disallowed and he wouldn't be able to deduct it.
Loss = Cost - fair value = 340,000 - 320,000 = $20,000
For each separate case below, follow the 3-step process for adjusting the accrued expense account: Step 1: Determine what the current account balance equals. Step 2: Determine what the current account balance should equal. Step 3: Record an adjusting entry to get from step 1 to step 2. Assume no other adjusting entries are made during the year.
a. Salaries Payable. At year-end, salaries expense of $18,000 has been incurred by the company, but is not yet paid to employees.
b. Interest Payable. At its December 31 year-end, the company owes $375 of interest on a line-of-credit loan. That interest will not be paid until sometime in January of the next year.
c. Interest Payable. At its December 31 year-end, the company holds a mortgage payable that has incurred $1,000 in annual interest that is neither recorded nor paid. The company intends to pay the interest on January 7 of the next year.
Answer:
a. Salaries expense (Dr.) $18,000
Salaries Payable (Cr.) $18,000
b. Interest Receivable (Dr.) $375
Interest Earned (Cr.) $375
c. Interest Expense (Dr.) $1,000
Interest Payable (Cr.) $1,000
Explanation:
The adjusting entries will be made once the expenses are paid. For now these expense are recorded as current liability because the payment needs to be made for the expenses that has already incurred. The salaries expense is recorded in contra account of salaries payable, once these salaries are paid then the expense will recorded as cash outflow.