For the reaction
2 Al + 6 HCl → Al2Cl6 + 3 H2
how much hydrogen can be formed when 60 g
of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric
acid?
Answer in units of g.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6.67 grams of hydrogen can be formed when 60 g  of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric  acid.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

2 Al + 6 HCl → Al₂Cl₆ + 3 H₂

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Al: 2 moles HCl: 6 moles Al₂Cl₆: 1 mole H₂: 3 moles

Being the molar mass:

Al: 27 g/mole HCl: 36.45 g/mole Al₂Cl₆: 266.7 g/moleH₂: 2 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Al: 2 moles* 27 g/mole= 54 grams HCl: 6 moles* 36.45 g/mole= 218.7 gramsAl₂Cl₆: 1 mole* 266.7 g/mole= 266.7 gramsH₂: 3* 2 g/mole= 6 grams

You can apply the following rule of three: if 54 grams of aluminum forms 6 grams of hydrogen, 60 grams of aluminum will form how much mass of hydrogen?

[tex]mass of hydrogen=\frac{60 grams of aluminum*6 grams of hydrogen}{54 grams of aluminum}[/tex]

mass of hydrogen= 6.67 grams

6.67 grams of hydrogen can be formed when 60 g  of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric  acid.


Related Questions

To balance an equation, you need to write numbers called (BLANK) in front of the molecule or compound. DO NOT CHANGE THE SUBSCRIPTS!

Answers

Answer:

Coefficients

2KCIO.
2KOI
30,
2
How many moles of potassium Chlorate are needed to produce 15.0 moles of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

10 moles of potassium Chlorate are required to produce 15 mole of oxygen

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is

2KClO3(s)→2KCl(s)+3O2(g)

2 moles of potassium Chlorate produce 3 moles of oxygen

Number of moles of potassium Chlorate required to produce 1 mole of oxygen [tex]= \frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Number of moles of potassium Chlorate required to produce 15 mole of oxygen

[tex]= \frac{2}{3} * 15\\= 10[/tex]

10 moles of potassium Chlorate are required to produce 15 mole of oxygen

What physical structure has spines that protect the plant from predators?

Flower
Pistil
Outer covering
Reproductive organs

Answers

Answer:

flower hope this helps and have a nice day too!

Explanation:

got a 100 percent on a test.

Answer:

flower

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS TO RECEIVE 30 POINTS AND TO RECIEVE A BRAINLIEST!!!! PLEASE AND NO LINK, SPAMMING OR GUESSING THESE ARE VERY IMPORTANT

What is potential energy?

moving energy
stored energy
renewable energy
nonrenewable energy

My flowers are not sweet-scented and I do not produce nectar. How am I pollinated?

By wind
By insects
By water
By explosive action

Which form of energy is produced when a guitar string vibrates?
Sound energy
Electrical energy
Chemical energy
Light energy

Brightly colored parts of flowers that attract insects.

petals
pistils
stamen
filaments

How many parent(s)are needed for asexual in plants?

4
1
9
100

Answers

1. stored energy

2. by wind

3. sound energy

4. petals

5. 1 parent

hope this helped <3

How a non-polar molecule can ve madre of polar bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i cant understand the complete question, can you reword it and ill answer

What is the biggest grass in the world

Answers

Answer:

bamboo is the biggest/tallest grass in the world

Answer:

Giant Bamboo

Explanation:

Giant bamboo, which can grow up to 151 feet tall, is the largest variety of grass.

At the same temperature and pressure, 15L of CO2 gas has the same amount of molecules as what volume of N2 gas?

Answers

Answer: 15 L of [tex]N_2[/tex] gas will have same numer of molecules as 15L of [tex]CO_2[/tex] gas at the same temperature and pressure,

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, equal moles of gases occupy equal volume at same conditions of temperature and pressure.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text{Molar volume}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles of} CO_2=\frac{15L}{22.4L/mol}=0.67mol[/tex]

[tex]1 mole of CO_2[/tex] contains=[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex]  molecules of [tex]CO_2[/tex]  

Thus 0.67 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] contains=[tex]\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.67=4.03\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules

Now molecules of [tex]N_2[/tex] = molecules of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = [tex]4.03\times 10^{23}[/tex]

[tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of [tex]N_2[/tex]  = 22.4 L

Now [tex]4.03\times 10^{23}[/tex]  molecules of [tex]N_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{22.4}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 4.03\times 10^{23}=15L[/tex]

The equilibrium constant kc of the reaction H2+I2 produces HI is 54.3at430°C. Starting with 6.0moles,of HI moles of HI in 1.0dm^3 reaction vessel, calculate th5 concentration of H2,I2 and HI at equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

[H2] = [I2] = 0.64M; [HI] = 4.72M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

H2 + I2 ⇄ 2HI

The K is defined as:

k = 54.3 = [HI]² / [H2] [I2]

Where [] is molar concentration of each reactant at equilibrium

As the initial concentration of HI is 6mol/dm^3 = 6M the equilibrium concentration of each reactant is:

[H2] = X

[I2] = X

[HI] = 6 - 2X

Where X is reaction coordinate

Replacing:

54.3 = [6-2X]² / [X] [X]

54.3X² = 4X² - 24X + 36

0 = -50.3X² - 24X + 36

Solving for X:

X = -1.12. False solution, produce negative concentrations

X = 0.64M. Right solution

Replacing:

[H2] = 0.64M

[I2] = 0.64M

[HI] = 6 - 2*0.64M = 4.72M

Equilibrium concentrations are:

[H2] = [I2] = 0.64M; [HI] = 4.72M

Calculate the specific heat of an unknown metal if it took 58.1 J to increase the temperature of 89.4 g of the metal from 23.4°C to 25.5°C.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]c=0.309\ J/g^{\circ} C[/tex]

Explanation:

The increase in heat, Q = 58.1 J

Mass, m = 89.4 g

The temperature increases from 23.4°C to 25.5°C. We need to find the specific heat of an unknown metal.

We know that the increase in heat is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\c=\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}\\\\c=\dfrac{58.1}{89.4\times (25.5-23.4)}\\\\c=0.309\ J/g^{\circ} C[/tex]

So, the specific heat of an unknown metal is equal to [tex]0.309\ J/g^{\circ} C[/tex].

What is the freezing point of water if 15.0 g of NaCl is dissolved
in 100. g of water? (Kf of water = 1.86 K-kg/mol)
a
255 K
b 263 K
C273 K
d 268K
e 277 K

Answers

Answer:

263

Explanation:

If you know that a star is large and red, what else is probably true about it?
O It is a white dwarf.
O It is warmer and brighter than the Sun
O It is cooler and dimmer than the Sun.
O It is cooler and brighter than the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

it is cooler and dimmer remember this red stars are old stars near their death

how many grams will be needed​

Answers

787.57 grams GIVE ME BRAINLIEST

A functional group is a specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that is capable of characteristic reactions

Is this true of false
PLEASE HELPP ASAP I Would appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

which Scientific discovery resulted in the solid atom theory
being adapted into the Plum Pudding model of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

After discovering the electron in 1897, J J Thomson proposed that the atom looked like a plum pudding . To explain the two types of static electricity, he suggested that the atom consisted of positive 'dough' with a lot of negative electrons stuck in it.

Write word equation of carbon burns in oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Word equation carbon + oxygen → carbon dioxide

Chemical equation C + O2 → CO2

in the reaction to prepare chlorine gas,4.35g of manganese dioxide (MnO2) reacted with concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCI) according to the following equation:
MnO2 + 4HCI = MnCL2 + 2H2O + Cl2
i) how many moles of manganese dioxide were there in the 4.35 g sample?
ii) how many moles of hydrochloric acid were required to reacy with 4.35g of manganese dioxide.
iii) Calculate the maximum number of water molecules that could be produced.
iv) how many atoms of hydrigen did this number of water molecules contain?

Answers

Answer:

mncL2 is the water molecule

molecule after the george by a number ones open this helps ahhaah

what the difference between a sodium atom (Na) and a sodium ion (Nal+)

Answers

Answer:

So a sodium atom has the electronic configuration 2,8,1 meaning it has 1 electron on its outer shell. It has a neutral charge since the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.

A sodium ion is one that has lost the electron on its valence shell. The electronic configuration is 2,8 and it has a positive charge because it has more protons than electrons.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Number \ of \ electrons \ and \ net \ charge}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Remember that protons have a positive charge of +1 and electrons have a negative charge of -1. Atoms have protons and electrons.

A sodium atom has the electron configuration of 2-8-1. It has 11 electrons and its atomic number (number of protons) is also 11. This means it is a neutral atom because the charges of the electrons (-11) and protons (+11) balance each other out.

However, a sodium ion is different. It loses the 1 valence electron, so it only has 10 electrons. It still has the same atomic number of 11.

It is a not a neutral atom because the charges of the electrons (-10) and protons (+11) do not balance out. It has more protons and a net positive charge of +1. It is a cation or a positively charged ion.

Describe the conversion of light energy in a blackberry plant.

Answers

Answer:

Anthocyanins are used in organic solar cells because of their strong light harvesting, and their ability to convert this light energy into electrical energy.

Explanation:

Solar panels plug you into the sun by absorbing solar energy with photovoltaic (PV) cells. When hit with sunlight, they generate electricity which then flows into a device called an inverter which converts the electricity into a form (120 volts, 60Hz) for household use.

Calculate the pH of the solution, given the following (H+). Then identify the
solution as acidic, basic, or neutral. [H+]=7.94x10^-5 *
4.1; basic
0 6.9; basic
04.1; acidic

Answers

Answer: 4.1 Acidic

Explanation:

pH = -log(H+)

     = -log (7.94x10^-5)

     = 4.10017949757

     = 4.1

any pH under 7 is acidic

Which index fossil is most likely to be found in
the Allegheny Plateau?

Answers

Answer:

amphibians

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

__Co + __F2 --> __CoF3

Answers

Answer:

2Co + 3F2 --> 2CoF3

Explanation:

When balancing an equation we need to ensure that the products used equal the reactants produced. Hence to balance the equation we need 3 F2 molecules so we have 6F atoms in total. and since 1 Co molecule bonds to 3 F molecules. We are gonna need to 2 Co molecules.

If I fill a balloon with 5.2 moles of gas and it creates a balloon with a volume of 32.5 liters, how many moles are in a balloon at the same temperature and pressure that has a volume of 15.9 liters?

Answers

Answer:

5.2 multiple by 32.5

Ur answer divide by 15.9

169 divided by 15.9

ANSWER is 10.6

What is the concentration, in M, of a KBr solution that contains 0.0688 moles of
KBr dissolved in 0.250 liters?
2.75 M
3.63 M
1.78 M
0.275 M

Answers

Answer:

2.75M

Explanation:

Concentration(M)= mol/volume

0.0688mol/0.250L

=0.2752M

Calculate the pH of a 0.09 M solution of HBr​

Answers

12g6Don’t use that link!! They always comment under my stuff and other people have told me that’s just to get your information and location and stuff like that! Be safe and have a nice day!

A 25.0 ml sample of gas has a pressure of 760 torr. What is the volume of the gas if the pressure decreases to 380 torr ? Assume constant temperature.
Please help thanks.

Answers

Answer:

50mL

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law equation as follows:

P1V1 = P2V2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (torr.)

P2 = final pressure (torr.)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

According to the information provided in the question,

V1 = 25.0mL

V2 = ?

P1 = 760 torr.

P2 = 380 torr.

Using P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = P1V1//P2

V2 = (760 × 25) ÷ 380

V2 = 19000 ÷ 380

V2 = 50mL

Early historical models of the solar system were geocentric. Which of these phrases describes a geocentric solar system?

A. the sun as a reference point

B. existing in a star system

C. Earth as a reference point

D. circular, orbital path of travel

Answers

I believe the answer is A

The accurate description of a geocentric solar system is the earth as a reference point.

The solar system refers to the arrangement of the sun and the planets. The description of the solar system in which the earth constitutes the center or reference point is called the geocentric model.

An alternative and more accurate model devised by Copernicus is the heliocentric model in which the sun lies at the center of the solar system.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/957540

Heat _____________.
A. Is the Internal energy of matter
B. Is the same as temperature
C. Is a measure of energy
D. Cannot move through a vacuum

Answers

Answer:

A. Is the Internal energy of matter

Hope this helps!

.The ___________ is the muscular organ that pumps blood through the circulatory system by rhythmic contractions and relaxation

heart

lungs

kidneys

liver

Help!!!

Answers

The answer is in your heart ;)
Heart. The heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Which of these is an example of a monotreme, a mammal that lays eggs?
1. wombat
2. platypus
3. opossum
4. whale

Answers

Answer: it is the 4th option in there

Explanation:

Answer:

It platypus

Explanation:

The Platypus lays eggs

By the way...... what do those symbols for the elements have in common (for number 7-11): Pb, Au, Cu, Hg, Na ? *

Answers

Answer:

those have symbols for their Latin or Greek name

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

Na number of 11

Explanation:

Pb no. 82

Au no. 79

Cu no. 29

Hg no. 80

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