g (15 points) Suppose 42 out of 600 rats exposed to a potential carcinogen develop tumors. A control group of 350 rats not exposed to the carcinogen develops 13 tumors. Based on these data, computed (a) the relative risk, (b) the attributable risk, and (c) the odds ratio. Do these indicators suggest that there is a relationship between exposure and tumor risk

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) The relative risk is 1.8[tex]\overline{846153}[/tex]

b) The attributable risk is [tex]0.69 \overline{047619}[/tex]

c) There is a relationship between exposure and tumor risk

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of exposed rats that develop tumors, a = 42

The number of rats exposed to the carcinogen = 600 rats

The number of exposed rats that did not develop tumors, b = 600 - 42 = 558

The number of not exposed rats in the control group = 350 rats

The number of rats that develop tumors in the control group, c = 13 tumors

The number of not exposed rats that did not develop tumors, d = 350 - 13 = 337  rats

a) The relative risk, RR = a/(a + b)/(c/(c + d))

∴ RR = (42/(42 + 558))/(13/(13 + 337)) = 49/26 = 1.8[tex]\overline{846153}[/tex]

b) The attributable risk = (a - c)/a

∴ The attributable risk = (42 - 13)/42 = [tex]0.69 \overline{047619}[/tex]

c) The odds ratio = (a·b)/(c·d)

∴ The odds ratio = 42 × 558/(13 × 337) = 23439/4381 ≈ 5.35

Given that the result of attributable risk is positive, there is an indication that there is a higher probability to develop tumor when exposed to the potential carcinogen, therefore, there is a relationship between exposure and tumor risk


Related Questions

Christine is 4 years younger than Mark. 3 years from now, she will be two-thirds as old as Mark find their present ages.Complete solution​

Answers

Answer:Mark Is 9 years old; Christine is 5 years old

Step-by-step explanation:

Present age

LET  mark age be x

Christine be x-4 yrs

In 3 yrs Time

Mark will be x+3 yrs old

Christine  will be  (x -4 +3) = x-1 years old

Also, In 3 years time

Christine  = 2/3 Mark

such that

  x-1 = 2/3(x+3)

  x -1= 2x+6 / 3

    3x  -3= 2x+6

      3X--2X = 6+3

         =X=9

Mark Is 9 years old

Christine is   x -4 = 9-4=5 years old

Item 13
Write an explicit rule for the recursive rule.

$a_1=16,a_n=0.5a_{n-1}$

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]a_{1}=16[/tex]

[tex]r=\frac{a_{n}}{a_{n-1}} =0.5\\a_{n}=a_{1}r^{n-1}=16(0.5)^{n-1}[/tex]

D. Problem Solving
11.
A paper balloon costs Php 7.50. What is the cost if I buy 6 balloons?
Solution:
12. My Auntie bought 3 kg of pork and 2.5 kg of chicken. If the pork costs Php110.50 per
chicken?
kilogram and she spent a total of Php580.00, how much did she pay for a 2.5 kg of
Solution:
13.
Item A costs Php22.50 per kilogram and item B costs Php18.25 per kilogram. Which costs less
Solution:
14. Marianne pays Php79.85 each month as membership cost to her gym. How much money does
she pay annually?
Solution:
15. Gary surveyed his classmates at the school and found out that they play sports for about 3.8
hours per week. About how many hours do his classmates spend while playing sports in a year that has 52 Weeks?
Solution

that has 52 weeks?
kg of o​

Answers

Answer:

11. P7.50 x6 = P45.00

12 P580 - (P110.50 x 3) = P 580 - P 331.5 = P248.50

13. Item B costs less

14. P79.85 x12 months = P958.20

15. Given: 3.8 hours per week

52 weeks x 3.8 hours = 197.6 hours

8 1/3 33/4 8.287 8.29 order from least to greatest

Answers

Answer:

33/4 - 8.287 - 8.29 - 8 1/3

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pls can i get brainliest it took soo long to figure out

what is the sum of 6 1/2 + 2 1/3

Answers

Answer:

8 5/6

common denominator

Answer:

8 5/6

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP!! Find the amount after 6 years if $1000 is invested at an annual rate of 4% compounded:
a) Annually
Amount - $
b) Semiannually
Amount $
c) Quarterly
Amounts
d) Monthly
Amount: $

Answers

B thank me later :) give me hearts

Nicole bought a pair of shoes for
$37.93. The sales tax was $2.84. How
much money did Nicole spend on the
pair of shoes before taxes?

Answers

Answer:

$35.09

Step-by-step explanation:

37.93- 2.84= 35.09

Answer: 35.09$

Step-by-step explanation:

subtract the taxes from the total i think

Is this correspondence a function?

Answers

I’m not sure, sorry if I’m wrong but I’d say yes .

Explanation: A function is a correspondence between two sets where each element in the first set, called the domain, corresponds to exactly one element in the second set, called the range.
...


Miguel is making trail mix. He uses 5 1/3 ounces of nuts and 2 3/4 ounces of raisins. Which
of these is a reasonable estimate for how much more nuts Miguel uses than raisins?



HELP FAST

I GOiNg GET HAIR LINe
SO PLS HELP WUICK

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

the answer is c I’m pretty sure



[tex] \frac{2}{6 } + \frac{1}{4} = [/tex]
how do we solve?

Answers

Answer:

7/12

Step-by-step explanation:

We cannot add fractions without the same denominator. 4 does not equal 6

ok

2/6 is the same as 4/12 because we multiply proportionately

we multiply the numerator and denominator by the same factor

2/6 x 2/2 = 4/12

now 1/4 is the same as 3/12 because we multiply by 3x3

(realize something we are not changing the value of the fraction. 2/2 is the same as 1 and 3/3 is also the same as 1)

now they have the same denominator

4/12 + 3/12+ = 7/12

which of these is a trinomial\
A. x+2y^2-7
B. 5xy
C. 2x-7
D. 2x^3-7y^3

Answers

A is the answer to this
the answer is A


i hope this helped

how to solve 13p-6=-33​

Answers

Answer:

The exact form: =- 27/13

Mixed number form = -2 1/13

Step-by-step explanation:

You move all of the terms that do not contain p to the right side and solve.

Answer:

use g00gle

Step-by-step explanation:

go to g00gle

hit the camera thing n  take a picture of yo problem

If the correlation coefficient in an ordinary least squares regression = 1.00, then A. all the data points must fall exactly on a straight line with a positive slope. B. all the data points must fall exactly on a straight line with a slope that equals 1.00. C. all the data points must fall exactly on a horizontal straight line with a zero slope. D. all the data points must fall exactly on a straight line with a negative slope.

Answers

Answer: Option A is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correlation coefficient(r) is a statistical measure that computes the strength of the relationship between two variables.

It lies between -1 and 1.

If the correlation coefficient in an ordinary least squares regression = 1.00.

That indicates that there is a perfect relationship between the variables.

i.e. all the data points must fall exactly on a straight line with a positive slope. .

[when r is positive, the slope of the line is positive].

i.e. option A is correct.

All the data points must fall exactly on a straight line with a positive slope. Then the correct option is A.

What is the correlation coefficient?

It is a statistical concept that helps in establishing a relation between the predicted and actual value obtained in a statistical experiment. It explains the exactness of the predicted value and actual value.

If the correlation coefficient in an ordinary least squares regression = 1.00.

The correlation coefficient lies between -1 to 1.

If the correlation coefficient in an ordinary least squares regression is 1.00.

Then it indicates that there is a perfect relationship between the variables. That is all the data points must fall exactly on a straight line with a positive slope.

Thus, the correct option is A.

More about the correlation coefficient link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/12400903

Please help me please !

Answers

Answer:

the one on the left is y=2/3x+1 and the one on the right is y=-4x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

i don't get how to do this one

Answers

Its the second one............

PLS HELP!!! Angle 3 and Angle 8 are congruent
True or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

something congruent is similar in shape


A line passes through the point (-8, -7) and has a slope of 5/4

Write an equation in slope intercept form for this line


Plzzz help

Answers

Answer:

y = 5/4x + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

The Shoes cost $42
Each pack of socks costs $1.50
Martha has $53 to buy shoes and socks. If Martha buys one pair of shoes, what is the greatest number of packs of socks she can buy?

Answers

Answer:

Martha can buy 7 packs of socks.

Step-by-step explanation:

Martha has $53

Shoes = $42

Socks = $1.50 each

First subtract 42 from 53 to figure out how much is left:

⇒ $53 - $42 = $11

then divide the answer by how much each pack of socks cost:

⇒ [tex]\frac{11}{1.50}[/tex] = 7.33

next, take the whole number of the answer and multiply that by $1.50 to figure how much 7 pack of socks cost:

⇒ 7 socks x $1.50 = $10.50

subtract the answer from $11 to figure out how much remains:

⇒ $11 - $10.5 = $0.50

Answer:

She can buy 7 packs of socks

Find the
1. range
2. domain
3. intervals where the graph is positive

Answers

Answer:

i need more info on the subject like wahts the angle your putting it at

Step-by-step explanation:

How many solutions does the nonlinear system of equations graphed below have

Answers

Answer:

C. two

Step-by-step explanation:

2 points of intersection

Option C is correct, there are two solutions to the nonlinear system of equations graph.

What is Graph?

Graph is a mathematical representation of a network and it describes the relationship between lines and points.

A system of nonlinear equations is a system of two or more equations in two or more variables containing at least one equation that is not linear.

In this case, we have a parabola (the red figure) and a line (the blue figure).

There are three possible types of solutions for a system of nonlinear equations involving a parabola and a line.

No solution. The line will never intersect the parabola.

One solution. The line is tangent to the parabola and intersects the parabola at exactly one point.

Two solutions. The line crosses on the inside of the parabola and intersects the parabola at two points.

Hence, there are two solutions to the nonlinear system of equations graph.

To learn more on Graph click:

https://brainly.com/question/17267403

#SPJ7

plz help will mark as brainliest ​

Answers

Answer:

X = 36 Plz mark brainliest :)

Step-by-step explanation:

This is quite easy actually. If you look on the right you see that the exterior angle next to x is 144 degrees. We know that a straight line is 180 degrees so to find x we can do 180 = x + 144.

Answer:

∠ACB = 36°

∠ABC = 60°

Step-by-step explanation:

∠ACB = 180 - 144 (Linear Pair)

therefore, x = 36°

∠ABC = x + 24°

∠ABC = 36 + 24

∠ABC = 60°

Q. A mechanic has a radiator hose that
measures 32 feet long. It needs to be cut into
pieces equaling 5 feet 3 inches. How many
whole pieces can it be cut into?
A. 4 pieces
B. 6 pieces
C. 7 pieces
D. 8 pieces

Answers

B 6 whole peices

explanation

Stacia randomly chooses a number from 1 to 10. What is the probability she
chooses a number less than 4?

Answers

Answer:

The probability that she chooses a nuumber less than 4 is 30%

Step-by-step explanation:

4. According to the graph above, which of
the following best represents the number of
calories from protein a person on a 2,200-
calorie diet should consume?
A. 450
B. 550
C. 625
D. 650

Answers

The answer to this is D!!!!

Answer: B:550.                  You do percent over 100 equals part over whole.you put 25 as your percent over 100 then you put 2,200 as your whole put x on part then you multiply 25x2,200=55,000 then you dived 55000 and 100 and you get 550

The stem-and-leaf plot represents the distances, in miles, people in an office drive to work each morning.

How many people drive 20 miles or fewer to work?



Enter your answer in the box.

A stem-and-leaf plot with a stem value of 1 with a leaf value of 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, a stem value of 2 with a leaf value of 1, 4, 5, 9, and a stem value of 3 with a leaf value of 0, 5, 5, 6.

Key: 1|5 means 15

Answers

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite the funtion of f(x)=5(x-4)^3 + 6 with y instead of x

Answers

Answer:

f(y)=5(y-4)^3 + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that

f(x)=5(x-4)^3 + 6

Now we have to rewrite the above function and put y in place of x

i.e.

f(y)=5(y-4)^3 + 6

Therefore the above represent the function in y form

Hence, the same would be relevant

A quadrilateral has one pair of parallel sides with lengths 134 inches and 114 inches, and two angles that each measure 36°.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1) The two parallel sides of different legths 1\frac{3}{4}143 and 1\frac{1}{4}141 constitute the bases of a trapezoid.

2) The two equal anglesare the base angles of the trapezoid, and mean that it is an isosceles trapezoid.

An isosceles trapezoid is truncated isosceles triangle.

The definition of trapezoid is a quadrilateral with at least two parallel sides.

The drawing is attached: only the green lines represent the figure, the dotted lines just show how this is derived from an isosceles triangle.

A number more than nine is more than twenty.

write as an inequality

Answers

Answer:

I think it is 20 < x > 9. But I am not completely sure.

Write the 0.5% in two other forms (fraction and percent).

Answers

You can use 5/10 and 50% which is the same as 0.5%

Determine two pairs of polar coordinates for the point (12, 12) with 0° ≤ θ < 360°

Answers

Answer:

(12[tex]\sqrt{2}\\[/tex], 45°), (-12√2, 225°)

Step-by-step explanation:

....mhm

In full honesty though, this is the right answer

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Hi! I need help with this question. Im not 100% sure what it is asking, so if you could at least tell me what it is wanting me to do that would be great :) plszzz help me asap schools done i need help pls hurry Which of the following statements are true about the given rational equation? Check all of the boxes that apply. 4 x + 6 + 1 x2 = x + 10 x3 + 6x2 x = 1 is a solution. x = 0 is an extraneous solution. x = 1 is a solution. x = 6 is an extraneous solution. Pleaseeeeee help. This is the last one I need to do. Ill give brainliest! Which of the following is the correct definition of "weathering"? *The movement of rocksThe breakdown of rocks.The dropping off of rocksAll of the above Round 956 to the nearest 5 find the measure of The frog jumped 7/8 of a foot on the first jump and 2/3 of a foot on the secondjump. How many feet did the frog jump in total?feetPls show mercy!!!!! please help me answer those question using this goo.gle slidehttps://docs.goo.gle.com/presentation/d/1kFmGVJSo9Ibll9lMwEGDmZOSMH-Dn2aqX9UkRFW0CUk/edit?usp=sharingI WILL MARK BRAINLIESTtake off the dot between goo and gle select ALL expressions that have the same value A: 33B: 34C: 62D: 63E: 92 F: 93 Helppppp plzzzz I will mark brainliestttt Does all living thing have DNA? Avanti works in a bookstore. She has four books and is going to place them in two stacks. The diagram above shows the books before they touch. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question. How did the temperatures of the four books compare before they touched? How will the temperatures of the two top books compare after the books have been touching for a while, and why? Please help!!!!!???? If two forces on an object are not equal in size, then the forces are unbalanced, and a change in motion results. Which of the following examples does NOT represents an object with an unbalanced force?A car sitting in a garageA leaf falling from a treeA rocket being launchedA baseball is thrown into the air How much force is required to accelerate a 22 kg mass at 6 m/s2?s Over 500 million years ago what was British Columbia ?? 2.Test the age of your eyes. a.Hold a pencil or ballpoint pen vertically at arm's length. b.Close your left eye and focus on the tip. c.Quickly bring the pencil closer to your eye until it is out of focus. d.Have your partner measure the distance between your eye and the pencil. e.Repeat for both eyes. f.Try it with and without glasses (if you wear glasses). Age of your Eyes Cm91013185083 can someone help me with this one please!! ill give brainliest , #3 HELP PLEASE DUE IN 3 MINUTES