g To generate a vaccine to pertussis toxin, a heat-killed preparation of Bordetella pertussis (the bacteria that produce pertussis toxin) is mixed with a purified preparation of the inactivated toxin protein. The mixture is then injected subcutaneously into mice. In an effort to enhance the antibody response to the toxin, a group of test mice is depleted of all their dendritic cells immediately prior to immunization. However, instead of enhancing the antibody response, the dendritic cell depletion nearly eliminated the anti-toxin antibody response because why

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:l

Explanation:


Related Questions

what is Sediment pollution?

Answers

Answer:

sediment is considered when rhere is too much of pollution

The heron has long legs so that it can walk in the shallow water and catch fish.what is this type of adaptation called?​

Answers

Answer:

Aquatic Adaptation

What is the purpose of the part of the male reproductive system that is
highlighted below?
A. Creates the fluid in semen
B. Transfers sperm cells to the urethra
C. Manufactures sperm cells
0
D. Stores sperm cells until they mature

Answers

Answer:

A creates the fluid in semen

1. A customer from a previous season comes into your store confused. A
bed of pink four o'clock flowers she planted the previous season self-
seeded and produced a mixture of about 1/4 red, 1/4 white, and 1/2 pink
flowers this year. The customer wants to know why the pink flowers are
now a mix of colors. This is possible because of ...
*

Answers

Answer:

The genes in flowers vary and change every season a little bit if they are not the perfect "pink" or "red" seed gene they will vary.

Hope this helps :)

Importance and applications of biosystematics in biology?

Answers

In biology, the study of biosystematics helps scientists understand the evolution of organisms. Without it, they wouldn’t have been able to logically theorize where life came from. In modern biology, biosystematics is used to group, classify, and label organisms based on their genetic makeup and environmental habits.

I NEED HELP PLS
Chieko is doing an experiment with a water clock. She fills a 2-liter soda bottle with water and marks the water level. She puts two tiny pinholes in the base of the bottle. Water seeps out. She checks the time against her watch. After an hour, she marks the new water level. She repeats this process until the water is all gone. Chieko made six hour marks on the bottle, representing the passage of six hours. How can Chieko test her water clock to see if the timing is accurate?
Group of answer choices

Repeat the experiment using a better watch

Repeat the experiment using less water in the bottle

Repeat the experiment using a kitchen timer set to go off each hour

Repeat the experiment using the same amount of water and the same watch

Answers

Answer: I think the best answer would be C.

Explanation: I think that is correct.

pls help i dont get it​

Answers

The first one.

Hope this helps

Brainliest plz
A...
It's pretty much just like a wall.

Mitosis and meiosis are cell division mechanisms that lead to different numbers of daughter cells. Which explanation best describes how these two processes maintain continuity?

Answers

meiosis :cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms

mitosis:cell division in which nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes

meiosis nucleus divides twice and produces 4 daughter cells which are not genetically the same

mitosis necleus divides ones and produces two daughter cells which are genetically the same

Which of the following statements about migration is true?
a. Migration is always from one region to another.
b. Animals always migrate within a region.
c. Migration always negatively impacts an ecosystem.
d. Animals migrate for various reasons.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Animals migrate for various reasons.

Explanation:

E2023

What do you call an animal cell after being filled by oamosis?​

Answers

Answer:

An animal cell after being filled by osmosis is called a solution, and because of that the animal cell will burst up by being filled with water and lyse :3

Explanation:

:3

To whom is the first method of taxonomy attributed? *
Alexander the Great
Julius Caesar
Aristotle
William the Conqueror

Answers

The answer is aristotle

The active site of an enzyme is damaged, leaving it nonfunctional.
How would this change to the enzyme's function be best described using the graph above?
Choose 1 answer.
The reaction originally proceeded through the path of Y, but now proceeds through the path of
Х.
B
The reaction would continue to proceed through the path of Y.
The reaction originally proceeded through the path of X, but now proceeds through the path
of Y
The reaction would continue to proceed through the path of x

Answers

Answer: The reaction originally proceeded through the path of y but now proceeds through the path of X is the answer

Explanation:

Since the enzyme works based on a lock and key model, the reaction will continue through path X (the path of the uncatalyzed reaction).

An enzyme is a biological catalysts that promotes many biochemical reactions in the body. Enzymes are specific. Only a given enzyme can catalyze a particular reaction.

Owing to the fact that enzymes function based on a lock and key model, When active site of an enzyme is damaged, it can no longer fit into its substrate hence, the reaction will continue through path X.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6284546

The opening and closing of the heart valves is caused by Multiple Choice action potentials within the cusps of the valves. pressure changes of alternating contraction and relaxation during the cardiac cycle. contraction and relaxation of papillary muscles that pull on heart strings. contraction of the smooth muscle in the walls of the great vessels leaving the heart.

Answers

Answer:

pressure changes of alternating contraction and relaxation during the cardiac cycle.

Explanation:

In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.

Generally, the cardiac cycle occurs in two (2) stages;

I. Diastole : in this stage, the ventricles is relaxed and would be filled with blood.

II. Systole: at this stage, the muscles contracts and thus, allow blood to be pushed through the atria.

Hence, the opening and closing of the heart valves is caused by pressure changes of alternating contraction and relaxation during the cardiac cycle.

How long does the virtual plant survive when you give it a high amount of light and carbon dioxide but no water?​

Answers

Answer: Most plants are growing faster, but they have on average more starch, for plants to live, too much carbon dioxide can reduce the amount

Explanation:

5. Which of these would be the best thing for scientists to examine if they wanted to see if two organisms had a common ancestor?* O They would look at the larval forms of the organisms They would look at what the organisms liked to eat They would look at how the organisms reproduce. O They would look at how the organisms migrated to new locations​

Answers

pretty sure it's "They would look at the larval forms of the organisms".

two example of epidemic diseases​

Answers

Answer:

1) Chikungunya

2) Cholera

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Whooping cough

2. Smallpox

Explanation:

According to scientists, donkeys and horses share a common ancestor. Which evidence shows that the two organisms are related?
Group of answer choices

Both run fast.

They have the same diet.

They have the same bones in their limbs.

Both are tall.

Answers

They have the same bone in their limbs

easy 5th grade science please look at photo and answer!! giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

What happens after water particles returns to the ocean is that it'll evaporate over the island, and precipitation happens :3

Explanation:

:3

Which of these is a form of nonrenewable energy?

Answers

Answer:

fossil fuels

Explanation:

It’s Fossil fuel
Yeah this is it

true or false: The endocrine system is made up of organs called neurons that release chemical signals directly into the bloodstream.

Answers

It is false!
I’m 100% sure it’s false

If sports drinks have a higher solute concentration than blood, what condition may result when you drink them?

Answers

It’ll remain sugar in the blood.

Gourmet Eatery has a policy of automatically adding an 18%
tip to every restaurant bill,
28866

Answers

5195.88

that's the answer because that is what you get when you find 18% of 28866

A marine biologist measured the amount of heat radiated from an aquarium over the course of an experiment. His measurements are shown in the graph below.


Graph shows heat, measured in Joules, radiated from an aquarium over time, measured in seconds. At 0 seconds, the energy, in the form of heat, is 1.2 Joules. At 5 seconds, the energy is 1.6 Joules. At 10 seconds, the energy is 1.3 Joules. Finally at 15 seconds, the energy is 1.5 Joules.


Based on this data, he concludes that the aquarium cannot be considered a closed system for this experiment. Explain why this conclusion is invalid.


A closed system exchanges both matter and energy with its surroundings, and the scientist only measured the exchange of heat.

A closed system can exchange energy but not matter with its surroundings, and the scientist did not measure the movement of matter.

A closed system exchanges all of its energy with its surroundings, and the scientist only measured the exchange of heat.

A closed system exchanges all of its matter with its surroundings, and the scientist did not measure the movement of matter.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - A closed system exchanges all of its energy with its surroundings, and the scientist only measured the exchange of heat.

Explanation:

The amount of heat radiated is measured and analyzed by the marine biologist in this given experiment from an aquarium and on the basis of data the diagram is represented that states that the radiated energy is not constant over time and there are fluctuations.

It can not be considered as a closed system as energy is still exchange with the surrounding system, however, mass is not exchange but still, it cannot be called a closed system.

TRUE OR FALSE: DINOFLAGELLATES IS A GROUP OF BACTERIA THAT USED TO BE CLASSIFIED AS ALGAE

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Imagine you’re a doctor treating a patient with severe vision issues. What questions might you ask to determine whether these issues are more likely to be inherited or caused by environmental factors?

Answers

Answer:

Ask if any of his/her siblings have vision issues

Ask if any of his/her parents or grandparents have vision issues

Ask if any of his/her children have vision issues

Characteristics of codon

Answers

Yo buddy bro I got a hold for wanna I don’t know how much
Most codons specify an amino acid.

The start codon AUG marks the beginning of a protein.

The stop codon marks the end of a protein.

The question is above (: I’ll mark brainalist

Answers

answer: autotrophic

explanation:

plantlike protists produce their own food through photosynthesis and are thus autotrophic

8. X= 36 x 12 of 18
9. X = (25 x 3) = 15
10. X = 12 x 14 of 16​

Answers

Explanation:

8: X. =. 36x12x18=7776

9:. X. =. 25x3=15

X. =. 75=15

X. =. 5

10:. X. =. 12x14x16=2688

Provide at least three ways in which Mountains can be impacted by either natural processes or human processes, including both constructive and destructive processes.

HELP! I Will Pick brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Chemical & Mechanical Weathering

Erosion

Explosive Volcanic Eruptions

Explanation:

Which is true of reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule?

Answers

Answer: its false

Explan : hope im right

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an area neat the equator that has many trees and heavy rainfall may be called Last question! TY SO MUCH YALL I WILL FOLLOW AND MARK BRAONLIST Help me again?????????????? Which cable standard is a standard for newer digital cable, satellite, and cable modem connections? Which of the following does NOT describe the purpose of satire? Select all that apply.shame those acting foolishly or immorallyattack the reputations of popularpeople flatter audiences or readerscaution audiences or readers about foolish or immoral behavior Which term has the definition "A conclusion based on evidence"?a. Datab. Biasc. Inferenced. Sample PLEASE HELPWORTH 30 PTS!!Choose the step that shows where a mistake is made (if there is one). -2(x + 4) + 4x = 16Step 1 -2x + 8 + 4x = 16 Step 2 2x + 8 = 16Step 3 2x = 8 Step 4 x = 4 a Step 1 b Step 2 c Step 3 d Step 4 e No mistakes were made. The steps are correct and the answer is x = 4. 3. Water near the poles receives much less solar energy than the tropical regions and often has water temperatures around 0 degrees Celsius. Why is the water in the polarregions not completely frozen?A colorC salinity B densityD phytoplankton PLEASE HELP PLESD PLEDmoon What are two absolute value expressions that are equivalent to |7+9|. Please Answer Before 1:30 pm!!!! Hurry!!!!!! What type of government does the United States have?What affects a country's standard of living? What determines the value of currencies? What do you understand by a chemical reaction The equation y = 25x can be used to predict the height in feet, y, of the elevator after1 seconds.Find the height of the elevator when the time is 0 seconds.Time (s), 0 5 10 15Height (ft), y The basement was dark and damp. Joe and Angela searched for the lights, but couldn't find any. They had to rely on their senses. Feeling along the walls, their hands tangled with cobwebs. Then, they found a door, but it turned out to be a small cupboard. After searching for several minutes, Angela found a closet. They ran their hands across the old clothes, looking for a wool coat belonging to Joe's grandfather. What is the setting of this passage What is Science?C A. A collection of accumulated knowledge.O B. The process of accumulating reliable knowledge.O C. Both of these.O D. None of these. What does Thomas realize about how the Glade is mapped? What is the value of x? please help Why did Austria-Hungary annex Bosnia and Herzegovina?to create a larger divide between France and Russiato take advantage of trade routes on the Adriatic Seato prevent Russia from taking Ottoman Empire territoryto seize territory from the declining Ottoman Empire Solve: 7x = 6x -9 plsss A student adds 5 grams of vinegar to 7 grams of baking soda in a sealed bag. Then she watches the bag inflate as a chemicalreaction occurs. Which of these amounts is a CORRECT prediction of the mass of the materials in the container after the reaction iscomplete?