Answer: Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring).
By the end of meiosis, the resulting reproductive cells, or gametes, each have 23 genetically unique chromosomes. The overall process of meiosis produces four daughter cells from one single parent cell.
Explanation:
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes (1 from each parent) pair along their lengths. The chromosomes cross over at points called chiasma. At each chiasma, the chromosomes break and rejoin, trading some of their genes. This recombination results in genetic variation.
SCENARIO THESE FINCHES HAVE A VARIETY OF BEAK SIZES AND SHAPES (CHARACTERISTICS)
PRINCIPLE OF EVOLUTION OCCURRING:
HOW DO YOU KNOW?
IN A WORLD WHERE BUGS BECOME SCARCE WHICH FINCH (OR FINCHES) WOULD BE SELECTED FOR?
Answer: Beaks that are capable of eating food other than bugs.
Explanation: Choosing a Finch with a beak that is capable of eating fish, and/or taking food out from a cactus is one that would survive in a world where bugs become scarce.
Which is a byproduct of using hydrogen fuel?
electricity
smog
water
carbon dioxide
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is=>Water.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
Which of the following best describes the function of the Golgi apparatus within plant and animal cells?
No links please!
Answer:
The Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
The Golgi apparatus packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination.
Which of the following are shown in karyotypes?
a
sex chromosomes
b
homologous chromosomes
c
autosomes
d
all of the above
Answer:
Karyotypes describe the chromosome count of an organism and what these chromosomes look like under a light microscope. Attention is paid to their length, the position of the centromeres, banding pattern, any differences between the sex chromosomes, and any other physical characteristics.
Explanation:
As this karyotype displays, a diploid human cell contains 22 pairs of homologous chromosomes and 2 sex chromosomes. ... The maternal and paternal chromosomes in a homologous pair have the same genes at the same locus, but possibly different alleles.
Which celestial objects are formed mostly of the elements hydrogen and helium?
gas giantsgas giants , ,
rocky planetsrocky planets , ,
asteroidsasteroids , ,
dwarf planets
with 75% of their mass being hydrogen and 25% helium.
Celestial objects that are formed mostly of the elements hydrogen and helium are gas giants and dwarf planets. Gas giants are large planets, such as Jupiter and Saturn, which are composed primarily of hydrogen and helium.
What is the reason of calling them Jovian planets ?These planets are also known as Jovian planets, and they are much larger than the terrestrial planets, such as Earth, that are made up of rock and metal. Gas giants have no solid surface and are composed mostly of gas and liquid.
Dwarf planets are smaller than gas giants and are made up of a combination of rock and ice. These objects are too small to be considered full-fledged planets, but they still have characteristics of planets such as an atmosphere, moons, and an orbit around the sun.
Although these objects are composed of different materials than gas giants, they still contain significant amounts of hydrogen and helium. In contrast, rocky planets and asteroids are composed of materials such as rock, metal, and ice. Rocky planets, such as Earth, are composed mostly of iron, silicon, magnesium, and other elements
Hence, . Asteroids are small, rocky objects that are found in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. These objects are composed of rock, metal, and ice, and contain very little hydrogen and helium.
Learn more about Dwarf planets at:
https://brainly.com/question/2274077
#SPJ2
A wasp is a flying insect. In wasps, wing length is coded for by a single gene. Two scientists studying wasps hypothesize that short wings are recessive to long wings. Which of the following observations best supports this hypothesis?
A. Wasps with long wings are less likely to survive.
B. Wasps with long wings can produce offspring with short wings.
C.Wasps have wing lengths ranging from very long to very short.
D.Wasps with short wings prefer to mate with wasps with long wings.
Answer:
answer c is your answer final answer
Answer:
Your Answer Is C
Explanation:
Wasps have wing lengths ranging from very long to very short.
Hope I Helped!?
You are studying aging in budding yeast. With each division, mother yeast cells bud and divide, forming a daughter that has renewed replicative potential (in other words, it is rejuvenated). The mother, however, does not show a renewed replicative potential. You find that the mother cell dies after a few more divisions, but the daughter cell dies after it divides 30 or more times. What would you expect to see at a cellular level
Answer:
hi my names emily and i support charli addison and the vegan teacher btw everyone go vegan
Explanation:
Explain E.O. Wilson's theory of Island Biogeography as it applies to environments other than islands physically
surrounded by water.
Answer:
The theory of E.O. Wilson's theory of Island Biogeography was originally developed as island biogeography, to explain species richness of actual islands, surrounded by water.
It proposes that the number of species found in an undisturbed environment is determined by immigration and emigration. According to him, the species richness will be the same if this island will have an equal number of the immigration and extinction or emigration of species.
A student claims that the King penguin and Emperor penguin are more closely related to each other. Which of the following evidence would support that? (select all that apply)
Question 2 options:
The penguins are geographically close to each other
The penguins have similar amino acid sequences for Cytochrome B
The penguins look somewhat like each other
The penguin names have a similar theme
Answer:
The penguins are geographically close to each other
The penguins have similar amino acid sequences for Cytochrome B
The penguins look somewhat like each other
Explanation:
Both King penguin and Emperor penguin are closely related to each other because both lives on the same geographical location which is Antarctica. Both King penguin and Emperor penguin have similar amino acid sequences for Cytochrome B due to belongs from the common ancestor. Both King penguin and Emperor penguin have similar appearance and look very similar to each other with some differences in their shape which make them different species.
Which of these energy sources is formed from decayed and compressed
plankton?
O A. Coal
O B. Geothermal
O C. Biomass
O D. Natural gas
Answer:
I think is D) natural gas
Proteins are made in organelles called _____.
ribosomes
Golgi bodies
DNA
chloroplasts
Answer:
Ribosome
Ribosome: a cellular organelle that is responsible for making proteins
The diagram shows a grassland food web.
Which two organisms share the same trophic level?
O hawk and mouse
O lizard and rabbit
O mouse and rabbit
O grass and grasshopper
I’ll mark brainlist
Answer:
Opinions
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Complete the following sentence.
The animal (_____) industry provides nearly 2 million American jobs.
Answer:
livestock
Explanation:
Answer:
agriculture
Explanation:
Edge Animal systems
What do you think about climate change warming driven by human induced emissions of green houses gases and it describes a change in such as temperature and rain fall
Answer:
The humans induced emissions of green houses gas by using artifacts that produce CO2.
Explanation:
The humans raise the green houses gas by using machines like cars, trains, and motorized machines that produces big amounts of pollution that contributes to the green houses gas, and that rises the temperature.
Suppose that you have cancer cell line X was treated with drug Y to
increase the expression levels of protein Z which is a tumor
suppressor gene.
Explain How can you study protein Z in these cells?
Explain how can you study protein Z components?
Try This one out and I’ll give you brainliest
Distinguish between an acid and alkaline slant?
Answer:
Acid slant: yellow, fermentation of glucose and lactose and/or sucrose. High concentration creates excessive acid formation
Alkaline slant: red, limited glucose in the medium and limited acid formation.
The pH of acids is less than 7. Alkalis have a pH more than 7 The pH of neutral substances is 7. If metal oxides are soluble in water, they are alkaline. Non-metal oxides are acidic, if soluble in water.
What are acids?An acid is a molecule or ion that can either donate a proton (Bronsted-Lowry acid) or form a covalent bond with an electron pair (Lewis acid). The proton donors, also known as Bronsted-Lowry acids, are the first type of acid.
Only dextrose fermentation produces an alkaline/acid (red slant/yellow butt) reaction.
The fermentation of dextrose, lactose, and/or sucrose is indicated by an acid/acid (yellow slant/yellow butt) reaction.
An alkaline/alkaline reaction occurs when as a result, carbohydrate fermentation does not occur.
The presence of red (alkaline) in the slant and butt indicates that the organism being tested is a nonfermenter.
The formation of hydrogen sulfide results in a black precipitate in the butt of the tube. The splitting and cracking of the medium indicates gas production.
Thus, these are the basic difference between acid and alkaline slant.
For more details regarding acids, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14072179
#SPJ2
Please help!
The map shows areas of upwelling. Climate scientists predict that upwelling
may intensify along the western coast of the United States. What effect is
more intense upwelling likely to have on this area?
A. More starved marine species
B. Diminished ocean productivity
C. Fewer marine species
D. More nutrients for photosynthesis
Answer:
I think the answer may be D for you because for me the correct answer was “more thriving fish in the area” I’m so sorry if that isn’t the correct answer though
Explanation:
which is more common grass or humans?
Answer:
Grass
Explanation:
Cause most human food comes from grasses, directly as grain or indirectly as feed for meat and dairy producing animals.
people- estimate that humans have modified >50% of Earth's land surface.
The grass family, Poaceae, is one of the largest plant families, and, to humans, perhaps the most important, as it includes agricultural grains such as wheat, rice, maize (corn), and sugar cane. The Poaceae comprise about 600 genera and perhaps ten thousand species. It is estimated that grasslands cover about 20 percent of the earth's land area.
so the answer is humans
HELP STAT!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Rain cannot occur until ____?
A. the air becomes saturated with water vapor
B. the water vapor exceeds an absolute humidity of 80 ppm
C. a warm front meets a cold front
D. clouds reach an altitude of 1000 ft
Answer:
A. the air becomes saturated with water vapor
Explanation:
The saturated water vapor air forms clouds ( nimbus clouds ) which hold that vapour at a low pressure
Answer:
A. The air becomes saturated with water vapor
Explanation:
Condensation happens one of two ways: Either the air is cooled to its dew point or it becomes so saturated with water vapor that it cannot hold any more water. Dew point is the temperature at which condensation happens.
If R = red and r = white, what would be the result of a cross between a heterozygous female (red-eyed with one recessive allele) and a recessive male?
Within which structure in the human body does
specialization of parts of the developing baby take
place?
A) ovary
B) uterus
D) pancreas
C) testis
PLSSS HELP 30 POINTS FOR BRAINLIEST!!!!!
Answer:
Things made up of cells and things that are not made up of cells
Explanation:
Cells are the basic units of living things. Living things include plants, animals, humans, etc. So group 1 are things made up of cells and group 2 are things not made up of cells.
Can anybody help me with this please.
What changes were caused by the breakup of Pangaea?
a) change in climates as landmasses moved closer or further from the equator
b) new oceans formed
c) all of these were changes caused by the break up of Pangaea
d) new mountain ranges formed
Answer: Option C. All of these things happened
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Greenhouse climate conditions that enveloped the Earth for long periods in the deep past millions of years before humans added their current substantial contribution were caused by the break-up of the supercontinent Pangaea.
How does variation affect an organism?
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetic variation in a group of organisms enables some organisms to survive better than others in the environment in which they live. Organisms of even a small population can differ strikingly in terms of how well suited they are for life in a certain environment. An example would be moths of the same species with different color wings.
how proteins are made
Proteins are an important class of molecules that carry out most of the work inside cells. The building blocks of proteins are smaller organic molecules called amino acids. Most organisms, including humans, use only 20 different amino acids to assemble the vast multitude of proteins needed to build and run a cell.
To build proteins, cells use a complex assembly of molecules called a ribosome. The ribosome assembles amino acids into the proper order and links them together via peptide bonds. This process, known as translation, creates a long string of amino acids called a polypeptide chain.
After the polypeptide chain is synthesized, it will sometimes undergo additional processing. For example, some proteins will have certain amino acids removed. Or extra molecules such as sugars or phosphates may be attached to some of the amino acids in a protein.
Answer:
proteins are made of large numbers of amino acids joined end to end. The chains fold up to form 3d molecules with complex shapes - you could think of it as origami with very long and thin piece of paper
Select an organism of your interest! Research to see if that organism undergoes asexual or sexual reproduction. Describe why that type of reproduction is advantageous for your organism.
Answer:
Many fungi and plants reproduce asexually. Some plants have specialized structures for reproduction via fragmentation.
Explanation:
This allows them to adjust to conditions in the environment. They can spread quickly through asexual reproduction when conditions are stable. They can increase their genetic variation through sexual reproduction when conditions are changing and variation may help them survive.
Reproduction is a method by which the genetic material from the parent is transferred to offspring and in this way the character and traits are passed from generations.
I will select plants for my research purpose.
Plants are species that reproduce sexually. They have male and female organs that produce cells for reproductions. They sexually reproduce through the process of pollination.
This method of reproduction helps in genetic variation and in forming recombinant species that are more variant.
This variation helps the plant species to survive better compared to less competent species.
Sexual reproduction is beneficial for plants as it increases varieties and helps plants in fighting against a common population disease.
To learn more about reproduction follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/24439100