Gerald Lambert invented Listerine as a surgical antiseptic for throat infections, but was able to market it to a wider audience by publicizing the problem of halitosis (i.e., bad breath). The correct option is B.
Listerine is a brand of antiseptic mouthwash, mouth rinse, and gargle used to help reduce the oral bacteria that contribute to bad breath, plaque, and gum disease. It is named after Joseph Lister, who pioneered the idea of sterile surgery, and was invented in 1879 by a physician named Joseph Lawrence, who wanted to formulate an antiseptic that was more effective than carbolic acid, which was widely used at the time but had a bad odor, irritated the skin, and was toxic if ingested. Gerald Lambert purchased the rights to Listerine in 1881 and started marketing it as a remedy for a variety of health issues.In conclusion, Gerald Lambert invented Listerine as a surgical antiseptic for throat infections, but he was able to market it to a wider audience by publicizing the problem of halitosis (i.e., bad breath). Therefore, option B is the correct answer.Learn more about antiseptic: https://brainly.com/question/26724240
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the term used to describe the organization of training into phases or periods that allows for optimal rest and recovery is .
The term used to describe the organization of training into phases or periods that allows for optimal rest and recovery is "periodization".
Periodization is the systematic planning of athletic or physical training. It involves the on-going manipulation of training variables such as intensity, volume, and duration in order to maximize performance gains over time. The term used to describe the organization of training into phases or periods that allows for optimal rest and recovery is Periodization.
Periodization refers to the organization of training into distinct phases or periods to ensure optimal rest and recovery. This method is used by athletes to plan and structure their training program by incorporating training cycles and recovery periods. Periodization is primarily based on the concept of physiological adaptation, where the body adapts to the demands of the exercise. By following a periodized training program, athletes can prevent overtraining and injuries while improving their performance.
A periodized training program typically consists of three main phases: the preparatory phase, the competition phase, and the transition phase. During the preparatory phase, athletes focus on building a foundation of strength, power, and endurance. In the competition phase, the focus shifts to refining skills and peaking for competition. Finally, the transition phase allows for recovery and rest before starting the next cycle of training.
Thus, periodization is a crucial concept in sports training that helps athletes organize their training into phases or periods to ensure optimal rest and recovery.
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which of the following measures would not help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations? amissions paid per time period b.unit production c.cost changes for specific products d.product yields
The measure that would not help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations is admissions paid per time period. The correct option is a.
Managers are essential in helping organizations control and improve manufacturing operations. Manufacturing operations are the activities involved in producing goods. It encompasses everything from raw material procurement to final product delivery.
A. Admissions paid per time period. Admissions paid per time period is not a measure that would help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations. It would not provide any direct insight into manufacturing operations, or any indicators that would help to manage and improve production.
B. Unit production. Unit production is a measure that can help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations, as it provides a direct indicator of the amount of production output from a particular unit in a given period of time.
C. Cost changes for specific products. Cost changes for specific products is a measure that can help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations, as it provides an indication of the total cost of production for a specific product.
D. Product yields. Product yields is a measure that can help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations, as it provides an indication of the efficiency of production and the quality of the end product.
Admissions paid per time period would not help managers to control and improve manufacturing operations. This is because admissions do not have a direct impact on the production process. While admissions are an essential part of the manufacturing process, they do not directly influence the efficiency of production lines or the quality of the end product. Thus, it would not be an appropriate measure for managers to use to control and improve manufacturing operations.
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why would a firm be deterred from building a new factory by higher interest rates?
A firm would be deterred from building a new factory by higher interest rates because it would increase the cost of borrowing funds required to build the new factory.
When interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive to borrow money. Therefore, the cost of the loan will be higher, and the interest rate will increase. When a firm needs to borrow funds to invest in a new factory or any other project, the higher interest rate will increase the cost of borrowing the funds, making the project less profitable.
The cost of borrowing is usually high when interest rates are high. Therefore, it is reasonable for firms to wait until the interest rates fall to begin building a new factory. High-interest rates reduce the investment of the firms because they increase the cost of borrowing funds, which reduces the demand for loans, and also decreases the investment of the firms in capital goods. The high-interest rates lead to a decrease in the investment of the firms because the firms find it hard to meet the cost of capital.
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2 cooks at a steak house can cook 15 new york strips in one hour at dinner. when a 3rd cook is added to the kitchen, 10 new york strips can be prepared. calculate the marginal product of adding the 3rd cook
Adding a third cook to the steak house kitchen would result in a marginal product of 10 New York strips.
This is because, when two cooks are in the kitchen, they are able to prepare 15 New York strips in an hour. When a third cook is added, the number of New York strips increases to 25 in the same amount of time.
Thus, the marginal product is the difference between the two numbers, which is 10.
Marginal product refers to the change in the total output of a production process that results from adding one unit of input, while holding all other inputs constant. It is a concept in economics that is used to measure the productivity of additional units of labor or capital.
In other words, marginal product measures the additional output that is generated when an additional unit of input is added to the production process.
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does nostalgia marketing only work with consumers who have memories of the era focused on in the advertising? how might others who are younger be attracted as well
Nostalgia marketing does not only work with consumers who have memories of the era focused on in the advertising. Many younger consumers can also be attracted to nostalgia marketing.
To attract younger consumers to nostalgic advertising, marketers should consider appealing to the emotions of the younger generation. By creating a story behind the product or service being advertised, marketers can help younger consumers to connect with the brand on a deeper level.
Additionally, incorporating elements of pop culture into the advertising can be an effective way to capture the attention of younger consumers. Finally, leveraging current technologies such as virtual reality and social media can help create more interactive and engaging experiences that appeal to younger consumers.
In conclusion, nostalgia marketing can be successful in appealing to both older and younger generations. By understanding the needs and emotions of the target audience, marketers can create nostalgia-driven advertising campaigns that attract a range of consumers.
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a house has increased in value by since it was purchased. if the current value is , what was the value when it was purchased?
The original value of the house can be found by subtracting the current value from the increase in value since it was purchased. Therefore, if the current value is $400,000 and it has increased in value by $50,000 since it was purchased, the value when it was purchased was $350,000.
To solve this problem, we first need to identify the current value and the increase in value since it was purchased. In this example, the current value is $400,000 and the increase in value since it was purchased is $50,000.
We can now calculate the original value by subtracting the increase in value since it was purchased from the current value. Therefore, the original value is $400,000 - $50,000 = $350,000.
In conclusion, if the current value of the house is $400,000 and it has increased in value by $50,000 since it was purchased, the value when it was purchased was $350,000.
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THIS IS FOR ECONOMICS (please help)
One of the main concepts on successful investing is diversification of your portfolio. What does this mean? How would you select stocks?
Answer:
RESATE THIS QUESTION PLS
Explanation:
identify whether each of the following is best described as a fixed, variable, or mixed cost with respect to product units. 1. Peanuts used in making trail mix.
2. Maintenance of factory machinery.
3. Rubber used in making tennis balls.
4. Milk used in making ice cream.
5. Electricity used in factory building.
6. Wages of an assembly-line worker paid on the basis of acceptable units produced
7. Cameras used in making smartphones.
1. Peanuts used in making trail mix:
This is a variable cost. Variable costs change in direct proportion to the volume of units produced. As more trail mix is made, more peanuts are needed, so the cost increases with production.
6. Wages of an assembly-line worker paid on the basis of acceptable units produced: This is also a variable cost. The worker's wages are dependent on the number of acceptable units they produce, meaning that their pay increases as they produce more units.
7. Cameras used in making smartphones: This is a fixed cost. Fixed costs do not change with the number of units produced. The cameras needed for smartphones are likely purchased in bulk, with a set price, so the cost remains the same regardless of how many smartphones are made.
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when the productivity of a product resource increases and makes a firm's product more efficient and or effective, it will
When the productivity of a product resource increases and makes a firm's product more efficient and or effective, it will result in increased profits for the firm. This is because the productivity of the product resource directly affects the quality of the firm's product and the amount of profit that can be generated from the sale of that product. A product resource is any resource that is used to produce a firm's product, such as raw materials, labor, or equipment.
When the productivity of these resources increases, the firm's product becomes more efficient and/or effective, which means that it can be produced faster, with fewer errors, or with more features. This makes the product more attractive to customers, which leads to increased sales and profits for the firm.
In addition, increased productivity can also lead to cost savings for the firm, as it can produce more products with the same amount of resources. This can reduce the firm's costs per unit, which can increase its profit margins. Overall, increased productivity of product resources is crucial for the success of a firm and its product.
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many major media organizations attempt to self-regulate and ensure ethical practice by hiring individuals to deal with readers, viewers, or listeners who have a complaint to report. such individuals are known as:
Many major media organizations attempt to self-regulate and ensure ethical practice by hiring individuals to deal with readers, viewers, or listeners who have a complaint to report. Such individuals are known as ombudsmen.
An ombudsman is an impartial individual who is responsible for investigating and settling complaints made by consumers or the public in general. They investigate complaints that have not been resolved by the organization and work with the parties involved to achieve a resolution. Ombudsmen are usually appointed by institutions or organizations such as newspapers, broadcasters, and government departments to provide a service to the public. The purpose of hiring an ombudsman is to maintain a high level of accountability and professionalism among media companies.
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worldwide auction leader ebay started operations in japan just five months after ! launched its japanese auction service. but ebay was never able to mount a credible threat and ended up pulling out of the market. this example shows that
This example illustrates that entering and succeeding in a new market can be challenging, even for a well-established and successful company like eBay. There are several factors that can make it difficult for a company to penetrate a new market, including cultural differences, local competition, regulatory barriers, and language barriers.
Cultural differences: Japan has a unique culture that is different from the Western countries where eBay had already established itself. Failure to understand and adapt to local customs, preferences, and values can make it hard for a company to gain acceptance and trust from local consumers.Local competition: As the example mentions, Yahoo! had already launched its Japanese auction service five months before eBay entered the market. Yahoo! had a head start and a better understanding of the local market, making it difficult for eBay to catch up and establish a foothold.Regulatory barriers: Japan has strict regulations that can make it challenging for foreign companies to enter the market. These regulations can include taxes, customs, and licensing requirements that may differ from those in the company's home country.Language barriers: Japan has a unique language that can make it difficult for foreign companies to communicate effectively with local customers and suppliers. Without proper language skills and translation support, a company may struggle to build relationships and gain trust.
Overall, the example of eBay's failed attempt to enter the Japanese market demonstrates the importance of understanding local market conditions, adapting to cultural differences, and overcoming regulatory and language barriers to succeed in a new market.
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the absence of a legal system that protects property rights and the lack of machinery to enforce that system in a market economy usually results in
The absence of a legal system that protects property rights and the lack of machinery to enforce that system in a market economy usually result in market failure.
What is market failure?Market failure refers to a circumstance in which the market fails to produce the most efficient outcomes. This occurs when there is an inefficient allocation of goods and services in the market due to inadequate market knowledge, the existence of externalities, and lack of competition.
The inability of the market to provide certain goods, such as public goods and merit goods, is also a result of market failure. Additionally, market failure occurs when market outcomes do not result in socially desirable outcomes.
However, the absence of a legal system that protects property rights and the lack of machinery to enforce that system in a market economy usually result in market failure.
A market economy can only function successfully if it has a legal framework that provides security for investors and businesses. Inadequate legal systems can lead to corruption, lack of investment, and lack of economic growth.
In conclusion, when the legal system is weak, and there is no proper machinery to enforce it in a market economy, there is a high likelihood of market failure.
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based on the information presented to you, and what your team is saying, which ethical approach would you like to take?
Based on the information presented to me and what my team is saying, I would recommend taking the utilitarian ethical approach.
This approach focuses on maximizing overall happiness or well-being, and involves considering the consequences of each option, weighing the potential benefits and harms, and choosing the option that will result in the greatest net benefit for all involved.
To apply this approach, follow these steps:
1. Identify the possible courses of action and their consequences.
2. Evaluate the overall benefits and harms of each option for all stakeholders.
3. Choose the option that maximizes overall happiness or well-being.
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which of the following is not a source of monopoly power? multiple choice question. patents economies of scale free entry and exit economies of scope
Free entry and exit in economy is not a source of monopoly power.
What is a monopoly power?In reality, monopolies are pretty similar. A single corporation that controls a market or sector is referred to as a monopoly in the business world. A monopoly exists when there is just one alternative available to customers in a market.
A monopolist is another word that is used to describe a monopoly or monopoly power. A monopolist is a person or business that either dominates the market as the only seller or has such a significant impact that they are able to ignore the competition.
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if a sample of business facilities is reviewed during pci dss assessment, what is the assessor required to validate about the sample?
If a sample of business facilities is reviewed during PCI DSS assessment, the assessor is required to validate that the sample is representative of the organization's overall cardholder data environment.
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) is a set of security protocols for credit card processors that was created by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council (PCI SSC). To safeguard against credit card fraud, the PCI DSS was established, with the goal of protecting customer card data by requiring merchants to maintain secure cardholder data environments (CDEs) that comply with the PCI DSS. It applies to all firms that take, process, or transmit payment card data or that store payment card data.
PCI DSS compliance involves a rigorous process that requires merchants to comply with 12 basic requirements, or “security controls,” in order to protect their payment card data environments. A PCI DSS audit and review are necessary to validate that a company is compliant with the PCI DSS. When an organization's CDE is being reviewed during a PCI DSS assessment, the assessor must validate that the sample of business facilities is representative of the company's overall cardholder data environment.
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a tool that is increasingly used by service providers to minimize the heterogeneity between those who deliver the service is to employ
Service providers, to minimize the heterogeneity between those who deliver the service, employ the tool of standardization.
What is standardization?Standardization is a tool used by service providers to minimize the heterogeneity between those who deliver the service. It's done to provide a consistent service experience to customers, regardless of who is delivering the service or where it is delivered.
Standardization entails developing specific processes and protocols that all service providers must follow when delivering a service. It helps to reduce the likelihood of human error, ensure service consistency, and enhance the quality of the service.
Additionally, it ensures that all customers receive the same level of service, regardless of which service provider they engage with or where they are located.
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if a company has annual credit sales of 345,279 and accounts receivable of 10,000, using a 365-day year, what is its average collection period?
The average collection period of a company with annual credit sales of 345,279 and accounts receivable of 10,000, using a 365-day year is 33.8 days.
The formula for calculating the average collection period is:
Average collection period = (Accounts receivable ÷ Total credit sales) × Number of days in the period
To apply this formula, convert the accounts receivable and total credit sales into daily averages. For this, need to divide the accounts receivable by the number of days in the period and the total credit sales by the number of days in the period. Use 365 days to convert everything to the same time frame as the days of the year in this problem.
Average collection period:
= (Accounts receivable ÷ (Total credit sales ÷ Number of days in the period)) × Number of days in the period
Average collection period = (10,000 ÷ (345,279 ÷ 365)) × 365Average collection period
= 33.8 days
Therefore, the average collection period is 33.8 days.
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prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials. 2. prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to cost of goods sold. 3. prepare an income statement.
To prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold, as well as an income statement, begin by gathering all necessary information, such as beginning and ending inventory, direct materials used, and overhead costs.
To prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured:
Start with the beginning raw material inventory and add direct material used to get total raw material available for use.Then subtract the ending raw material inventory to get raw material used in production.Add the cost of the raw material used in production to the cost of labor and overhead to get the total manufacturing cost.Subtract the ending work-in-process inventory from the total manufacturing cost to get the cost of goods manufactured.To prepare the schedule of cost of goods sold:
Start with the beginning finished goods inventory and add the cost of goods manufactured to get total goods available for sale.Subtract the ending finished goods inventory to get the cost of goods sold.Add any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the cost of goods sold.To prepare the income statement:
Start with the net sales and subtract the cost of goods sold to get the gross profit.Then subtract any operating expenses, such as administrative and selling expenses, to get the operating income.Lastly, subtract any non-operating expenses or gains to get the net income.Learn more about cost of goods and income statement here:
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his daily job duties include data entry, sending invoices, and scheduling appointments for sales representatives. this suite of tasks, when they are not overly taxing or exceeding his capacity, are called
The given suite of tasks, when they are not overly taxing or exceeding one's capacity, are called routine tasks.
Routine tasks are the activities that an individual does on a daily basis that require little to no cognitive effort, creativity, or critical thinking abilities, and that do not involve high levels of stress, pressure, or complexity. The given suite of tasks, including data entry, sending invoices, and scheduling appointments for sales representatives, are part of a person's regular responsibilities or daily work schedule, and they are usually performed using established procedures, guidelines, or protocols.
These activities are considered routine tasks because they are repetitive, predictable, and have a low degree of variability or novelty. Routine tasks require basic skills and knowledge and do not involve decision-making or problem-solving activities that require the application of specialized expertise, training, or experience.
Routine tasks are a fundamental part of many jobs and are necessary to maintain operational efficiency and productivity. These activities can be automated or outsourced to minimize costs and maximize efficiency. In conclusion, the given suite of tasks, when they are not overly taxing or exceeding one's capacity, are called routine tasks.
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which of the following would not cause the break-even point to change? multiple choice sales price increases fixed cost decreases sales volume decreases variable costs per unit increases contribution margin decreases
In the following question, among the given options, the following would not cause the break-even point to change "Contribution Margin Decreases."
The break-even point is determined by the sales volume at which total revenues equal total costs. Therefore, any changes to the sales price, fixed costs, sales volume, variable costs per unit, or contribution margin can cause the break-even point to change.
The business would not require as many sales or units to cover the fixed costs, and the break-even point would be reduced. would sales volume decreases cause the break-even point to change, If the volume of sales decreases, it will have a direct impact on the break-even point.
However, contribution margin decreases would not cause the break-even point to change.
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in budgeting, variance is: group of answer choices a measure of the degree of dispersion of a distribution about its mean value. the difference between a realized value and a budgeted, or standard, value. the percentage decrease in volume that can occur without causing the organization to lose money. the difference between operating profit and total profit. the difference between total revenues and total costs.
In budgeting, variance is the difference between a realized value and a budgeted, or standard, value (option B).
In the context of budgeting, variance is the difference between a budgeted, or standard, value and a realized value. The variance is a quantitative measure of the degree of deviation between budgeted or expected outcomes and actual outcomes of a situation, process, or event. It is the numerical representation of how far apart actual performance or results are from the expected or budgeted performance or results.
Variance is calculated as the difference between an actual value and the standard or budgeted value. In other words, variance is a measure of the degree of dispersion of a distribution about its mean value.
Dispersion measures in budgeting: Dispersion measures are essential components of budgeting. Budgets serve as a guide for the allocation and use of resources to achieve the goals of an organization. Dispersion measures, such as variance, help management to understand how actual results compare to budgeted results, making it easier for them to plan and make decisions about resource allocation in the future.
Budgeting is a process of allocating scarce resources to various competing needs in an organization. By providing feedback on actual results and comparing them to budgeted results, dispersion measures such as variance assist managers in making better decisions about the allocation and use of resources.
Therefore, the difference between a realized value and a budgeted, or standard, value (option b) is variance.
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steve works for a pharmaceutical company and he specializes in marketing and sales. he generally works from home. according to the text, what type of worker is steve? a. teleworking b. global worker c. self-employed d. contract worker
Steve is a teleworking worker.
Teleworking refers to when an employee works from home, and Steve specializes in pharmaceutical marketing and sales. He is a teleworker because he works remotely from home and not from a physical office.
Teleworking is advantageous for employees because it allows them to be more flexible and enjoy the convenience of not having to commute to and from work every day. Furthermore, employers benefit from teleworking because it reduces overhead costs.
Teleworking is an increasingly popular form of work, and it is likely to continue to grow in popularity as more and more people choose to work remotely. Steve is an example of this trend and is an example of how teleworking is beneficial for both employees and employers. Hence, Steve is a teleworking worker.
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how does the purchase of inventory on account under the perpetual inventory method affect the financial statements?
Under the perpetual inventory method, the purchase of inventory on account increases the inventory asset on the balance sheet, while also increasing the cost of goods sold (COGS) expense on the income statement, which reduces gross profit and net income.
The purchase of inventory on account under the perpetual inventory method affects the financial statements in the following ways:
The balance sheet: The purchase increases the inventory asset account on the balance sheet, which represents the value of the goods held for sale by the company.The income statement: The purchase increases the cost of goods sold (COGS) expense on the income statement, which represents the cost of the inventory sold during the period. This reduces the company's gross profit and net income.In addition, the purchase on account also creates a liability on the balance sheet in the accounts payable account, which represents the amount owed to the supplier for the inventory purchased. The accounts payable balance will be reduced when the company pays the supplier for the inventory purchase. Overall, the purchase of inventory on account under the perpetual inventory method impacts the balance sheet and income statement, and can affect the company's financial ratios and performance metrics.
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apple has just paid a quarterly dividend of $3.02. dividends are expected to grow by 10% for the next 4 quarters, and then grow by 1.2% thereafter. apple has a required quarterly return of 5%.what is the terminal value in the fourth quarter (
The terminal value in the fourth quarter is $101.58 if Apple has a required quarterly return of 5% in the last quarter.
Quarterly dividend = $3.02
Growth rate = 10% in the next 4 quarters
After 4 quarters, growth rate = 1.2%
Quarterly return of required = 5%.
To calculate the terminal value in the fourth quarter, we need to calculate the present value for future dividends. The formula for the present value is:
PV = D / (r - g)
PV1 = D1 / (r - g)
PV1 = $3.02 / (0.05 - 0.1)
PV1 = -$60.40
PV2 = D2 / (r - g)
PV2 = ($3.02 * 1.1) / (0.05 - 0.1)
PV2 = $34.13
PV3 = D3 / (r - g)
PV3 = ($3.02 * 1.1^2) / (0.05 - 0.1)
PV3 = $49.33
PV4 = D4 / (r - g)
PV4 = ($3.02 * 1.1^3) / (0.05 - 0.1)
PV4 = $71.46
We need to calculate the terminal value. The formula is:
PV(Terminal Value) = D5 / (r - g)
PV(Terminal Value) = ($3.02 * 1.1^4) / (0.05 - 0.012)
PV(Terminal Value) = $101.58
Now by adding all the present values, we get the terminal value:
Total PV = PV1 + PV2 + PV3 + PV4 + PV(TV)
Total PV = -$60.40 + $34.13 + $49.33 + $71.46 + $101.58
Total PV = $196.10
Therefore, we can conclude that the terminal value in the fourth quarter is $101.58.
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security treasury aaa corporate bbb corporate b corporate yield (%) 1.6 5.4 6.8 6.9 the above table shows the yields to maturity on a number of two-year, zero-coupon securities. what is the credit spread on a two-year, zero-coupon corporate bond with a b rating?
The answer is that the credit spread on a two-year, zero-coupon corporate bond with a B rating is 3.8 percent.
The credit spread on a two-year, zero-coupon corporate bond with a B rating can be calculated as follows:
The credit spread = yield of B-rated corporate bond - risk-free yield
Where yield of B-rated corporate bond = yield of BBB corporate bond + credit spread
To determine the credit spread for a B-rated corporate bond, you must first determine the yield for the BBB-rated corporate bond. Using the data from the table, the yield for a two-year, zero-coupon BBB-rated corporate bond is 5.4 percent. To calculate the credit spread, use the formula:
Credit spread = Yield of B-rated corporate bond - Risk-free yield= (Yield of BBB corporate bond + Credit spread) - Risk-free yield= 5.4% + Credit spread - 1.6%= 3.8% + Credit spread
The above equation can be rearranged to solve for credit spread, which is as follows:
Credit spread = Yield of B-rated corporate bond - Risk-free yield= (Yield of BBB corporate bond + Credit spread) - Risk-free yield= 5.4% + Credit spread - 1.6%= 3.8% + Credit spread
Credit spread - Credit spread = 3.8%
Credit spread = 3.8%
The credit spread for a two-year, zero-coupon B-rated corporate bond is 3.8 percent.
Therefore, the answer is that the credit spread on a two-year, zero-coupon corporate bond with a B rating is 3.8 percent.
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the government of the country excel provides a large number of grants for scientists to research new technologies and other processes. this action would
The government of the country Excel provides a large number of grants for scientists to research new technologies and other processes. This action would Promote economic growth by technological advances
What is the government about?The government of the country Excel providing a large number of grants for scientists to research new technologies and other processes is likely to have several positive effects on the country's economy, technological advancement, and overall progress.
Economic Growth: The research and development activities that result from these grants can create new industries and businesses, leading to economic growth and job creation. The development of new technologies can also increase productivity and efficiency, which can contribute to economic growth.
Technological Advancement: The grants will enable scientists to conduct research on new technologies and processes that may have been difficult or impossible to fund otherwise. This can lead to technological advancements in areas such as medicine, energy, and transportation, among others.
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See full question below
The government of the country Excel provides a large number of grants for scientists to research new technologies and other processes. This action would Promote economic growth through technological advances. Increase productivity through capital deepening. Reduce productivity as research is less productive than the addition of capital. Increase human capital and economic growth.
If the export value of American educational institutions is more than twice that of America’s top agricultural export, and supports 455,000 jobs, we can conclude that
Multiple Choice
A. exports of higher education represent an important component of the U.S. economy.
B. exports of higher education are paid for in foreign currencies effectively bypassing EXIM bank requirements.
C. American universities have been recruiting foreign students to the detriment of U.S. students.
D. exports of higher education will continue to grow without export assistance.
E. U.S. taxpayer dollars are being spent in foreign countries rather than domestically.
The export value of American educational institutions is more than twice that of America's top agricultural export and supports 455,000 jobs. As a result, we can conclude that exports of higher education represent an important component of the U.S. economy. The correct option is (A).
Exports of higher education represent an important component of the U.S. economy because the export value of American educational institutions is more than twice that of America's top agricultural export, which supports 455,000 jobs. In 2015, 974,926 international students attended American colleges and universities, contributing $35.8 billion to the economy in the form of tuition, room and board, and other expenses. For each job supported by foreign students, three jobs are created or supported, according to NAFSA.
The correct option is (A).
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how much would you pay to receive $100 at the end of 20 years if you can earn 12% interest on alternative investments of similar risk?
To calculate the present value of an investment that will yield $100 at the end of 20 years with 12% interest, you can use the following formula:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n
Where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of years.
Therefore, in your case, the present value would be:
PV = $100 / (1 + 12%)^20= $7.31
To get $100 at the end of 20 years if you can earn 12% interest on alternative investments of similar risk you would need to pay $7.31.
What is present value?Present value refers to the current value of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. It is also known as the discounted value. The present value of a future payment decreases as the rate of interest increases and decreases as the time until payment increases.
What is future value?The future value is the value of an asset or cash at a specified time in the future. It measures the nominal future sum of money that a particular sum of money is "worth" at a specified time in the future considering the potential interest rate earned over that time period.
The future value of a present sum of money or investment depends on the interest rate or investment return over time.
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which model discounts future value? group of answer choices environmental economics service-based economics mainstream economics product-based economics
The model that discounts future value is mainstream economics.
Mainstream economics is a form of economic analysis that is based on the principles of supply and demand and the maximization of economic efficiency. This model seeks to maximize present value by discounting future value. It is important to remember that this is only a model and not an absolute rule, and that it may not be appropriate in all cases. In environmental economics, for example, future costs are often considered as important as present costs, so the discounting of future value may not be appropriate. Service-based and product-based economics may also discount future value, but they typically place a greater emphasis on current costs.
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a company receives cash for services to be performed in the future. what effect does this transaction have on the balance sheet?
This transaction has a positive effect on the company's balance sheet. This is because the cash received for services to be performed in the future is a form of asset, known as an unearned revenue or deferred income. Unearned revenue increases the company's assets and liabilities, meaning that it increases the company's net worth.
In more detail, the transaction will increase the company's liabilities, as it has received cash for services that it has yet to provide. It will also increase the company's assets, as the company will now have an amount of money to put towards providing the services. The net result of this is an increase in the company's net worth.
On the company's balance sheet, this transaction will appear as a debit to the unearned revenue or deferred income account, and a credit to the cash account. This will result in an increase in the total assets and total liabilities, as well as an increase in the company's net worth.
In conclusion, when a company receives cash for services to be provided in the future, it has a positive effect on the company's balance sheet.
It increases the company's assets and liabilities, and increases the company's net worth. On the balance sheet, this transaction will appear as a debit to the unearned revenue or deferred income account, and a credit to the cash account.
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