Answer:
Explanation:
A.)
The Basic EPS can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]\mathtt{Basic \ EPS = \dfrac{Net \ income \ attributabe \ to\ common \ stock \ holders }{\text{common stock outstanding throughout the year}} }[/tex]
[tex]\text{Given Net income = \$2,600,000}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Net income available for common stock holders = }[/tex][tex]\text{ Net income given less dividend}[/tex]
[tex]\text{ to preferred holders of stock}[/tex]
[tex]\mathtt{=$2,600,000 - $100 \times 50000\times 6\%}[/tex]
[tex]=\$2,300,000[/tex]
[tex]\text{Common stock} = $800,000[/tex]
∴
[tex]\mathbf{Basic \ EPS = \dfrac{\$2,300,000}{800,000} }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Basic \ EPS = \$2.88 \ per \ common \ stock}[/tex]
B.)
The calculations for the numerator and denominator effect are:
[tex]\text{Calculation of the effect on incremental EPS}[/tex]
Convertible on preferred stock [tex]\mathtt{=\dfrac{500,000 \times 100 \times 6\%}{50000\times 5}}[/tex]
[tex]=1.20[/tex]
Convertible Bond [tex]=\dfrac{500,000 \times 8\%\times 70\%}{\dfrac{500,000}{1000\times 20}}[/tex]
= 2.80
Stock options [tex]= \dfrac{0}{100,000- (100,000\times \dfrac{60}{80})}[/tex]
= 0
Determination of the numerator & denominator effect for each convertible securities shown above are:
Numerator (N) Denominator (D) Dilution index = N/D
Net income $2,600,000
Less: Preferred $300000
Dividend
Common stock A
Net income $2,300,000 800,000 2.875
Add: Stock
Options (B) 0 25000
Total (C) = (A + B) $2300000 825000 2.788
Add: Convertible
Bonds (D) 428000 10000
Total (E) = (C+D) $2328000 835000 2.787
Add: Convertible
Preferred Stock (F) $300000 250000
Total (E) + (F) $2628000 1085000 2.422
C.)
Particulars Dilutive Index Rank (most dilutive is 1.)
Stock Option 2.788 1
Convertible Bonds 2.787 3
Preferred Stock 2.422 2
D.)
From above, the convertibles are diluted EPS (DEPS)
[tex]\text{ DEPS =Net income available common stockholders + net tax dividend on convertible securities}[/tex]÷ [tex]\text{weighted average no. of common shares + effect of convertible stock + convertible stock options}[/tex]
[tex]\text{DEPS (1{st} stage) for only common stock}= \dfrac{2300000}{800000} = \$2.88}[/tex]
[tex]\text{DEPS (2{st} stage)with \ stock \ options}= \dfrac{2300000+0}{800000+25000} = \$2.788}[/tex]
[tex]\text{DEPS (3{st} stage)with \ stock \ options \& preferred \ stock }= \dfrac{2300000+300000+0}{800000+250000+25000} = \$2.42}[/tex]
An Internet company located in Southern California has season tickets to the Los Angeles Lakers basketball games. The company president always invites one of the six vice presidents to attend games with him, and claims he selects the person to attend at random. One of the six vice presidents has not been invited to attend any of the last seven Lakers home games.
Required:
What is the likelihood this could be due to chance?
Answer:
27.91%
Explanation:
We are told that the company president invites one of the six vice presidents to attend the games with him. Thus, probability of a vice president getting invited is;
P(vice president invited) = 1/6
Now, we are told that One of the six vice presidents was not invited to attend any of the last seven Lakers home games.
Thus, the likelihood this could be due to chance is;
(1 - 1/6)^(7) = (5/6)^(7)
This gives; 0.2791 or 27.91%
leases telecommunications equipment from Photon Company. Assume the following data for equipment leased from Photon Company. The lease term is 5 years and requires equal rental payments of $31,000 at the beginning of each year. The equipment has a fair value at the commencement of the lease of $150,000, an estimated useful life of 8 years, and a guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease of $15,500. Photon set the annual rental to earn a rate of return of 6%, and this fact is known to Callaway. The lease does not transfer title or contain a bargain purchase option, and is not a specialized asset.
Required:
How should Callaway classify this lease?
Answer:
Financial lease
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The Present value of minimum lease payments is
= Present value of rental payments + Present value of GRV
= $31,000 × Cumulative PV factor at 6% for 5 periods of annuity due + $15,500 × PV Factor at 6% for 5th period
= $31,000 × 4.46511 + $15,500 × 0.79209
= $138,418 + $12,277
= $150,695
Since the lease payments present value would be more than 90% of the fair value so it would be classified as the financial lease
On January 1, 2021, Carla Vista Corporation signed a 5-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Carla Vista to make annual payments of $195000 at the beginning of each year for 5 years beginning on January 1, 2021 with the title passing to Carla Vista at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Carla Vista uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Carla Vista accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a finance lease. The lease payments were determined to have a present value of $813124 at an effective interest rate of 10%.
In 2022, Carla Vista should record interest expense of:________
a. $67994.
b. $48494.
c. $61812.
d. $42312.
Answer:
In 2022, Carla Vista should record interest expense of:________
c. $61,812.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The Present Value (PV) of a 5-year noncancelable lease of equipment = $813,124
Annual lease payments = $195,000
Effective interest rate = 10%
Estimated lease term = 5 years
Estimated useful life of equipment = 7 years
Salvage value of equipment = $0
Method of Depreciation = Straight-line method
Lease period percentage = 71% (5/7)
Interest expense:
December 31, 2021 = $81,312 ($813,124 * 10%)
December 31, 2022 - $61,812 ($813,124 - $195,000 * 10%)
1. Compute the throughput time. 2. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for the quarter. (Round your percentage answer to nearest whole percent.) 3. What percentage of the throughput time was spent in non–value-added activities? (Round your percentage answers to the nearest whole percent.) 4. Compute the delivery cycle time. 5. If by using Lean Production all queue time during production is eliminated, what will be the new MCE? (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answer:
1. Throughput time.
This is the length of time it takes to transform a raw material into finished goods.
= Inspection time + Process time + Move time + Queue time
= 0.7 + 2.8 + 1.3 + 4.1
= 8.9 days
2. Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency:
= Value added time / Throughput time * 100%
= 2.8 / 8.9 * 100%
= 31%
3. Percentage of time spent on none valuable activities:
= 1 - Manufacturing cycle efficiency
= 1 - 31%
= 69%
4. Delivery Cycle time:
= Wait time + Throughput time
= 16.2 + 8.9
= 25.1 days
5. New MCE.
Queue time is eliminated:
= 8.9 - 4.1
New Throughput time = 4.8 days
MCE = 2.8 / 4.8
= 58%
Which organization would you work best in, an organically or mechanistically structured one, and why?
Answer:
i dont know
Explanation:
Garland Inc. offers a new employee a single-sum signing bonus at the date of employment, June 1, 2021. Alternatively, the employee can receive $44,000 at the date of employment plus $15,000 each June 1 for four years, beginning in 2024. Assuming the employee's time value of money is 9% annually, what single amount at the employment date would make the options equally desirable
Answer: $84,902.17
Explanation:
Find the present value of the $44,000 and the $15,000 each June for 4 years.
First find the present value of the $15,000 in June 2024:
= 15,000 * Present value interest factor of Annuity due, 4 years, 9%
= 15,000 * 3.5313
= $52,969.50
Then present value it to 2021:
= 52,969.50 / (1 + 9%)³
= $40,902.17
Add this to the $44,000 on June 2021:
= 44,000 + 40,902.17
= $84,902.17
Employee will be indifferent if $84,902.17 is received.
Wattan Company reports beginning inventory of 14 units at $42 each. Every week for four weeks it purchases an additional 14 units at respective costs of $43, $44, $47, and $52 per unit for weeks 1 through 4. Compute the cost of goods available for sale and the units available for sale for this four-week period. Assume that no sales occur during those four weeks.
Answer:
$3192
70
Explanation:
the cost of goods available for sale = (14 X 42) + (14 X 43) + (14 X 44) (14 X 47) + (14 X 52) = $3192
14 X 5 = 70
Crane Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO method of inventory valuation on December 31, 2019. Its inventory at that date was $1120000 and the relevant price index was 100. Information regarding inventory for subsequent years is as follows: Date Inventory at Current Prices Current Price Index December 31, 2020 $1271000 108 December 31, 2021 1417000 126 December 31, 2022 1623000 131 What is the cost of the ending inventory at December 31, 2020 under dollar-value LIFO
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Crane corporation
Ending inventory
2019 $1,120,000
2020 $1,271,000/1.08 = $1,176,852
Ending inventory [$1,120,000+ (1,176,852 - $1,120,000)× 1.08]
= [$1,120,000 + $61,400]
= $1,181,400
2021 $1,417,000/1.26 = $1,124,603
2022 $1,623,000/1.31 = $1,238,931
Ending inventory [$1,124,603 + ($114,328 × 1.31)]
= $1,124,603 + $149,770
= $1,274,373
Therefore, the cost of the ending inventory at December 31, 2020 under dollar value LIFO would be $1,274,373
Echota Corporation has the following capital stock outstanding at December 31, 2020: 7% Preferred stock, $100 par value, cumulative 15,000 shares issued and outstanding $1,500,000 Common stock, no par, $10 stated value, 500,000 shares authorized, 350,000 shares issued and outstanding 3,500,000 The preferred stock was issued at $120 per share. The common stock was issued at an average per share price of $14. Prepare the paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020. (Enter the account name only and do not provide the descriptive information provided in the question.)
Answer:
$6,700,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020.
Paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020
7% Preferred stock, $100 par value, cumulative15,000 shares issued and outstanding $1,500,000
Add Common stock, no par, $10 stated value, 500,000 shares authorized, 350,000 shares issued andoutstanding 3,500,000
Total capital stock5,000,000
($1,500,000+3,500,000)
Add Additional paid-in capitalIn excess of par—preferred stock$ 300,000
(15,000 shares × $20 )
Add In excess of stated value—common stock1,400,000
(350,000 shares × $4)
Total paid-in capital$6,700,000
Therefore the paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020 is $6,700,000
Burgundy, Inc., and Violet are equal partners in the calendar year BV LLC.
Burgundy uses a fiscal year ending April 30, and Violet uses a clean year.
Burgundy receives an annual guaranteed payment of $100,000 for use of capital contributed by Burgundy.
BV's taxable income (after deducting the payment to Burgundy, Inc.) is $80,000 for 2016 and $90,000 for 2017.
1. What is the amount of income from the LLC that Burgundy must report for its tax year ending April 30, 2017?
2. What is the amount of income from the LLC that Violet must report for her tax year ending December 31, 2017?
Answer: a. $141667
b. $45000
Explanation:
1. What is the amount of income from the LLC that Burgundy must report for its tax year ending April 30, 2017?
Guaranteed payments = $100,000
Share of 2016 income = ($80000 × 50% × 8/12) = $80000 × 0.5 × 0.67 = $26667
Share of 2017 income = ($90000 × 50% × 4/12) = $15000
Income = $100000 + $26667 + $15000
= $141,667
2. What is the amount of income from the LLC that Violet must report for her tax year ending December 31, 2017.
This will be the share of 2017 income which will be:
= 50% × $90000
= 0.5 × $90000
= $45000
What’s the anti-money laundering (AML)
program ?
Answer: An anti-money laundering (AML) program is a set of procedures designed to guard against someone using the firm to facilitate money laundering or terrorist financing.
Explanation:
The information below pertains to Barkley Company for 2015.
Net income for the year $2,240,000
9% convertible bonds issued at par ($1,000 per bond); each bond is convertible into 30 shares of common stock 2,112,000
6% convertible, cumulative preferred stock, $100 par value; each share is convertible into 3 shares of common stock 4,707,000
Common stock, $10 par value 6,959,000
Tax rate for 2015 45%
Average market price of common stock $25 per share
There were no changes during 2015 in the number of common shares, preferred shares, or convertible bonds outstanding. There is no treasury stock. The company also has common stock options (granted in a prior year) to purchase 75,800 shares of common stock at $15 per share.
(a) Compute basic earnings per share for 2015. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)
Basic earnings per share
$
(b) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2015. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)
Diluted earnings per share
$
Desert Company exchanged 3,000 shares of its stock, for equipment from Jungle Company. Desert's stock has a par value of $50 per share and at the time of the exchange was not actively traded on a market but 12 months ago was sold at a value of $49 per share. The quoted fair value of the equipment is $170,993. What is the amount Desert should record as the historical cost of the equipment?
Answer:
Desert Company
The amount that Desert should record as the historical cost of the equipment is:
= $170,993.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Value of stock exchanged = $150,000 (3,000 * $50)
Fair value of equipment = $170,993
Gain from exchange of Equipment for shares = $20,993
b) The quoted fair value of Jungle's equipment should be used to record the historical cost in the financial statement of Desert Company. This value represents the only verifiable value. This value should then be compared to the value of the Desert shares exchanged with Jungle to determine if there is a loss or a gain from the exchange.
Flexible Budget for Selling and Administrative Expenses for a Service Company Cloud Productivity Inc. uses flexible budgets that are based on the following data: Sales commissions 14% of sales Advertising expense 18% of sales Miscellaneous administrative expense $6,500 per month plus 12% of sales Office salaries expense $28,000 per month Customer support expenses $12,000 per month plus 20% of sales Research and development expense $30,000 per month Prepare a flexible selling and administrative expenses budget for March for sales volumes of $400,000, $500,000, and $600,000. (Use Exhibit 5 as a model.)
Answer:
Selling and administrative expenses budget for March
Sales Volume $400,000 $500,000 $600,000
Sales commissions at 14 % $56,000 $70,000 $84,000
Advertising expense at 18% $72,000 $90,000 $108,000
Miscellaneous at $6,500 + 12% $54,500 $66,500 $78,500
Office salaries at $28,000 $28,000 $28,000
Customer support at $12,000 + 20% $92,000 $112,000 $132,000
Research and development at $30,000 $30,000 $30,000
Total $332,500 $396,500 $460,500
Explanation:
A flexible is a budget that is adjusted to the actual activity. Thus, adjust the costs items to the appropriate Sales Volumes.
Most effective bad-news messages contain a variety of components. Indirect bad-news messages contain the following components in this order: greeting, buffer, rationale for the bad news, the bad news, an expression of concern, an explanation of impacts on the bad-news recipients, possible solutions and a focus on the future, an expression of goodwill, and a closing.
Assume that you manufacture and sell exercise equipment. A customer recently purchased an elliptical from you. He sent a message requesting the replacement of a broken pedal. The parts warranty is for three months. The customer's message was sent to you four months after the purchase, so the warranty is no longer in effect. You will write a message to him denying his claim.
Match each of the options below to the items.
a. Closing
b. Concern
c. Rationale
d. Buffer
e. Bad News
f. Greeting
g. Possible Solutions
h. Focus on the Future
1. Since it's been four months since your purchase. the broken pedal is no longer under warranty.
2. We know it's inconvenient while your elliptical is not in use, and we'd like to help you get your pedal replaced as quickly as possible.
3. Match each of the options above to the items below.
4. Since it's been four months since your purchase, the broken pedal is no longer under warranty.
5. We know it's inconvenient while your elliptical is not in use, and we'd like to help you get your pedal replaced as quickly as possible.
6. Best wishes, Jenny Peterson
Answer:
1. Since it's been four months since your purchase. the broken pedal is no longer under warranty. ⇒ BAD NEWS.
This will fall under the Bad News because it is news that the customer would not want to receive.
2. We know it's inconvenient while your elliptical is not in use, and we'd like to help you get your pedal replaced as quickly as possible.⇒ CONCERN.
Falls under concern because it expresses sympathy at the customer's situation.
6. Best wishes, Jenny Peterson ⇒ CLOSING
This falls under Closing because such salutations are used to end a letter or response.
A food worker has prepared a large pot of rice that must be cooled. How should the food worker cool the rice safely?
Answer:
Cover the pot and leave it at room temperature.
Explanation:
That's how a food worker would cool rice safely.
Answer: Cover the pot and leave it at room temperature.
Explanation: took the test
Check my workCheck My Work button is now enabledItem 15 Time Remaining 2 hours 27 minutes 1 second02:27:01 Exercise 8-16 Direct Materials and Direct Labor Budgets [LO8-4, LO8-5] The production department of Zan Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year: 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Units to be produced 5,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 In addition, 6,000 grams of raw materials inventory is on hand at the start of the 1st Quarter and the beginning accounts payable for the 1st Quarter is $2,880. Each unit requires 8 grams of raw material that costs $1.20 per gram. Management desires to end each quarter with an inventory of raw materials equal to 25% of the following quarter’s production needs. The desired ending inventory for the 4th Quarter is 8,000 grams. Management plans to pay for 60% of raw material purchases in the quarter acquired and 40% in the following quarter. Each unit requires 0.20 direct labor-hours and direct laborers are paid $11.50 per hour. Required: 1.&2. Calculate the estimated grams of raw material that need to be purchased and the cost of raw material purchases for each quarter and for the year as a whole. 3. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials for each quarter and for the year as a whole. 4. Calculate the estimated direct labor cost for each quarter and for the year as a whole
Answer:
Zan Corporation
Production Department
Quarters 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total
1. Raw materials 50,000g 62,000g 54,000g 44,000g 210,000g
Purchased
2. Cost of purchases $60,000 $74,400 $64,800 $52,800 $252,000
3. Total disbursement $38,880 $68,640 $68,640 $57,520 $233,680
4. Direct labor costs $11,500 $18,400 $16,100 $13,800 $59,800
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Forecast Production
Quarters 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total
Units to be produced 5,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 26,000
Grams required 40,000g 64,000g 56,000g 48,000g 208,000
Beginning Inventory 6,000g 16,000g 14,000g 12,000g 6,000g
Raw materials purchase 50,000g 62,000g 54,000g 44,000g 210,000g
Ending Inventory 19,200g 16,800g 14,400g 9,600g
Cost of purchases $60,000 $74,400 $64,800 $52,800 $252,000
Beginning Inventory cost 7,200 19,200 16,800 14,400
Total Cost of materials $67,200 $93,600 $81,600 $67,200
Cost of materials used $48,000 $76,800 $67,200 $57,600
Grams required by 1 unit 8 gm
Cost of 1 gm = $1.20
Ending Raw materials
25% of next quarter's 16,000gm 14,000gm 12,000gm 8,000gm
Accounts Payable
Beginning balance $2,880
Cost of purchases $60,000 $74,400 $64,800 $52,800 $252,000
Cash Disbursement for purchases of materials:
Cash Payment: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total
60% quarter acquired 36,000 44,640 38,880 31,600
40% in ffg quarter 2,880 24,000 29,760 25,920
Total disbursement $38,880 $68,640 $68,640 $57,520 $233,680
Cost of direct labor:
Each unit requires 0.20 direct labor-hours at $11.50 per hour
Quarters 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total
Units to be produced 5,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 26,000
Total direct labor-hours 1,000 1,600 1,400 1,200 5,200
Direct labor costs $11,500 $18,400 $16,100 $13,800 $59,800
For the coming year, Cleves Company anticipates a unit selling price of $100, a unit variable cost of $60, and fixed costs of $480,000.
Required:
1. Compute the anticipated break-even sales in units.
2. Compute the sales (units) required to realize a target profit of $240,000.
3. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart, assuming maximum sales of 20,000 units within the relevant range. From your chart, indicate whether each of the following sales levels would produce a profit, a loss, or break-even.
$1,200,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 3
$1,000,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 4
$800,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 5
$400,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 6
$200,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 7
4. Determine the probable income (loss) from operations if sales total 16,000 units.
Solution :
1. The break even sales in units is given by :
Break even sales in units = [tex]$\frac{\text{fixed cost}}{\text{contribution per unit}}$[/tex]
Where, contribution per unit = selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
The anticipated break even sales in units of Cleaves company in the coming year is :
Break even sales in units = [tex]$\frac{480,000}{40}$[/tex]
Contribution per unit = $ 100 - $ 60
= $ 40
So the company anticipates its breakeven sales at 12,000 units.
2. In order tot earn profit the sales generated should overcome the breakeven point. The desired profit is $240,000, the sales required to earn the desired profit can be computed using the formula :
Desired sales in units = [tex]$\frac{\text{fixed cost + desired cost}}{\text{contribution per unit}}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{480,000+240,000}{40}$[/tex]
= 18,000 units
Thus, the sales in units required to earn a profit of $ 240,000 are 18,000 units.
3. The sales in excess of the breakeven point would yield a profit on the contrary the sales below the breakeven point would result in a loss.
In the given sales in dollar = breakeven sales in units x selling price per unit
= 12,000 x 100
= $ 1,200,000
∴ the sales above $1,200,000 would result in a profit whereas the sales below $1,200,000 would result in loss.
The cost volume profit chart below indicates the profit, loss, breakeven at different sales levels :
Sales levels Result
1,200,000 Breakeven
1,000,000 Loss
800,000 Loss
400,000 Loss
200,000 Loss
4. The income on sale of 16,000 units is computed below :
Particulars Amount is $
Sales 1,600,000
Less : variable cost 960,000
Contribution 640,000
Less : Fixed cost 480,000
Profit 160,000
The break-even sales in units are calculated as follows:
What is Break Even Point ?Breakeven unit sales =
In this case, contribution per unit equals selling price per unit minus variable cost per unit.
The Cleaves Company's estimated break-even unit sales for the upcoming year are:
Breakeven unit sales =
Contribution per unit equals $100 minus $60.
= $ 40
The business therefore projects 12,000 units as its breakeven sales.
(2) 2. Sales must exceed the breakeven point in order to create a profit. The sales needed to achieve the desired profit, which is $240,000, can be calculated using the formula:
Ideally, sales would equal
= 18,000 units
Thus, the sales in units required to earn a profit of $ 240,000 are 18,000 units.
(3) 3. Sales beyond the breakeven threshold would result in a profit; sales below the breakeven point, on the other hand, would result in a loss.
Sales in dollars for the given period equal breakeven sales in units times selling price per unit.
= 12,000 x 100
= $ 1,200,000
Sales that exceed $1,200,000 generate a profit, whilst sales that go below that threshold generate a loss.
The following cost volume profit chart shows the profit, loss, and breakeven points at various sales levels:
Resulting sales levels
Breakeven is 1,000,000
1,000,000 Loss
800,000 Loss
400,000 Loss
200,000 Loss
4. The earnings from the sale of 16,000 units are calculated as follows:
Particulars The amount is $
Sales 1,600,000
Variable cost is 960,000 less.
640,000 dollars were contributed.
Less: 480,000 in fixed costs.
Gain of 160,000
Learn more about Break Even Point here
https://brainly.com/question/29063970
# SPJ 2
At the end of 2009, the following information is available for Clobes Company, Snyder Company, and Welz Company (you must show your calculations to receive full credit): Required: Which company has the highest level of financial risk? Using an appropriate ratio, support your answer. Which company is the most profitable from the owners' perspective? Using an appropriate ratio, support your answer. (3) Which company is getting the greatest return on assets? Show calculations.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: This question is incomplete and lacks necessary data to solve for this question. However I have found similar question on the internet and I will be using that data. Besides, I have attached the data used in the attachment below.
Solution:
1. The debt-to-equity ratio is the best way to assess financial risk. A higher debt-to-equity ratio indicates a higher level of financial risk. This ratio represents the willingness of the equity of the owners to fulfil their obligations.
Formula used:
Debt-to-equity ratio = Total liabilities divided by owner's equity
For Clobes:
Total liabilities = 100,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 100000/200000 = 0.5
For Snyder:
Total liabilities = 300,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/200000 = 1.5
For Welz:
Total liabilities = 300,000
Owners' equity = 100,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/100000 = 3
Welz faces the greatest financial risk because it has the highest debt-to-equity ratio. It has a debt-to-equity ratio of three. Even though it depends on the industry, a company's debt-to-equity ratio should be between 1 and 1.5 if it is considered optimal. In this case, Welz's financial risk is considerably higher.
2. calculate Return on Equity(ROE)
Formula used:
ROE = Net income / Owner's equity
For Clobes:
Net income = 25,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 25,000 / 200000 = 0.125
For Snyder:
Net income = 30,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 30000 / 200000 = 0.15
For Welz:
Net income = 20,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 20000 / 100000 = 0.2
Welz has the highest return of equity (ROE) of 0.2.
As a result, Welz is the most profitable company.
3. Return on assets:
Formula used
Return on Assets = Net income / Total assets
For Clobes:
Net income = 25,000
Total assets = 300,000
Return on Assets = 25,000 / 300000 = 0.08
For Snyder:
Net income = 30,000
Total assets = 500000
Return on Assets = 30000 / 500000 = 0.06
For Welz:
Net income = 20,000
Total assets = 400,000
Return on Assets = 20000 / 400000 = 0.05
Hence,
Clobes has the highest return on assets, which is 0.08.
You have acquired a new CT scanner at a cost of $750,000. You expect to perform 7,000 procedures per year over the estimated 5-year life of the scanner. Assuming no salvage value and an annual increase in replacement cost of 10 percent, what capital charge per procedure should the hospital levy to provide for replacement cost in the second year
Answer:
The capital charge per procedure that the hospital should levy to provide for replacement cost in the second year is:
= $64.82 per procedure.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of CT Scanner = $750,000
Annual increase in replacement cost = 10%
Estimated useful life of the scanner = 5 years
Number of procedures per year over the estimated 5-year life = 7,000
Total number of procedures = 35,000 (7,000 * 5)
Replacement cost in 2 years = $750,000 * FV factor
= $750,000 * 1.21
= $907,500
Amount to charge per procedure = $907,500/14,000
= $64.82
Presented below is a condensed version of the comparative balance sheets for Ravensclaw Corporation for the last two years at December 31.
2019 2018
Cash $230,100 $101,400
Accounts receivable 234,000 240,500
Investments 67,600 96,200
Equipment 387,400 312,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment (137,800 ) (115,700 )
Current liabilities 174,200 196,300
Common stock 208,000 208,000
Retained earnings 399,100 230,100
Additional information:
Investments were sold at a loss of $13,000; no equipment was sold; cash dividends paid were $39,000; and net income was $208,000.
Required:
Create a Statement of Cash Flows for 2019.
Answer:
Ravensclaw Corporation
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2019:
Net income $208,000
Add non-cash expense:
Depreciation expense 22,100
Loss from sale of investment 13,000
Cash from operations $243,100
Adjustments of working capital:
Accounts receivable $6,500
Current liabilities -22,100
Net cash from operations $227,500
Investing activities:
Cash from investment sale 15,600
Equipment -75,400
Financing activities:
Cash dividends paid -39,000
Net cash flows $128,700
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
2019 2018 Differences
Cash $230,100 $101,400 +$128,700
Accounts receivable 234,000 240,500 -$6,500
Investments 67,600 96,200 -$28,600
Equipment 387,400 312,000 +$75,400
Accumulated Depreciation-
Equipment (137,800) (115,700) +$22,100 Depreciation Exp.
Current liabilities 174,200 196,300 -$22,100
Common stock 208,000 208,000 $0
Retained earnings 399,100 230,100 +$169,000
Cash dividends +$39,000
Net income = $208,000 ($169,000 + $39,000)
Cash from sold investments = $15,600 ($28,600 - $13,000)
common stock definition.
Answer:
Common stock is a security that represents ownership in a corporation.
Explanation:
Holders of common stock elect the board of directors and vote on corporate policies.
Muecke Inc. is working on its cash budget for April. The budgeted beginning cash balance is $40,000. Budgeted cash receipts total $150,000 and budgeted cash disbursements total $158,000. The desired ending cash balance is $50,000. To attain its desired ending cash balance for April, the company needs to borrow: Group of answer choices $18,000 $0 $50,000 $82,000
Answer:
See
Explanation:
credit default swap definition.
Answer:
a financial contract whereby a buyer of corporate or sovereign debt in the form of bonds attempts to eliminate possible loss arising from default by the issuer of the bonds. This is achieved by the issuer of the bonds insuring the buyer’s potential losses as part of the agreement. if that makes sense.
Imagine that you are the newly appointed HR manager for a 500-employee health care provider organization. Using features of the various HR service models described in the chapter and any other information you might need, develop an ideal human resources organization. Identify the HR models from which you are borrowing and explain why this particular orientation or perspective is needed in your ideal organization. Next, describe how the philosophy or outlook of the chief executive officer (CEO) might cause you to modify your model.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
As the newly appointed HR manager of a 500-employee health care provider organization, I will focus on employee development and training because skilled and trained employees will demonstrate high efficiency in the health organization and less error in medical reports, which could lead to patient dissatisfaction if their problem is not resolved due to medical report errors or lacunae.
So, I'd go with the Counseling model, in which our health-care service providers provide employee training and development through techniques like job training, internships, role plays, and learning classes, all of which are essential in health-care organizations because we provide health-care solutions to our patients and want to hire and retain highly skilled and professional personnel in our organizations.
Since qualified and skilled workers are capable of operating at a high level of productivity, have the ability to evaluate challenges and produce solutions, support both technical and non-technical activities in the organization, are experts in their fields, and so on, this model is required to transform my company into an ideal organization.
Since I would look out for what is best for employees and their growth as an HR manager, but the CEO is more concerned with cost and profit, and training and development for 500 employees could be a little more costly, the CEO will want me to adapt my model based on cost and budget.
Sarah is working on the layout of a company newsletter. What should she keep in mind?
Answer:
should understand deeply to put well the newsletter in approximately file card so as to avoid misplace and disappear of potential file.
Suppose a monopolist is producing a level of output such that MR > MC. Which of the following best describes what will happen as the firm moves to its profit-maximizing equilibrium? A) Marginal revenue will rise and marginal cost will fall. B) Marginal cost and marginal revenue will both rise. C) Marginal revenue will fall and marginal cost will rise. D) Marginal cost and marginal revenue will both fall.
Answer: C) Marginal revenue will fall and marginal cost will rise.
Explanation:
The profit-maximizing equilibrium is the production point where the Marginal Revenue equals the Marginal cost.
As the monopolist moves towards this point, they will see their marginal costs increase because they will be producing more goods.
For a monopolist to sell more goods however, they will need to reduce their prices. This means that Marginal revenue will come down.
Marginal revenue will keep decreasing and Marginal cost will keep increasing until both of them become equal to each other.
Bruce Corporation makes four products in a single facility. These products have the following unit product costs:
Products
A B C D
Direct materials $16.10 $20.00 $13.00 $15.70
Direct labor 18.10 21.50 15.90 9.90
Variable manufacturing overhead 4.90 6.10 8.60 5.60
Fixed manufacturing overhead 28.00 14.90 15.00 17.00
Unit product cost 67.10 62.50 52.50 48.20
Additional data concerning these products are listed below.
Products
A B C D
Grinding minutes per unit 2.25 1.35 0.95 0.55
Selling price per unit $81.20 $73.60 $70.40 $65.10
Variable selling cost per unit $3.10 $3.60 $3.30 $4.00
Monthly demand in units 3,500 2,500 2,500 4,500
The grinding machines are potentially the constraint in the production facility. A total of 10,500 minutes are available per month on these machines. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.
Required:
Which product makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines?
Answer:
Product D
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Which product makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines
First step is to calculate the Variable cost per unit
Products
A B C D
Direct materials $16.10 $20.00 $13.00 $15.70
Add Direct labor 18.10 21.50 15.90 9.90
Add Variable manufacturing overhead 4.90 6.10 8.60 5.60
Add Variable selling cost per unit $3.10 $3.60 $3.30 $4.00
Variable cost per unit $42.20 $51.60 $40.80 $35.20
Now let calculate the product that makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines
Selling price per unit $81.20 $73.60 $70.40 $65.10
Less Variable cost per unit $42.20 $51.60 $40.80 $35.20
=Contribution margin per unit $39 $22 $29.60 $29.90
÷Grinding minutes per unit 2.25 1.35 0.95 0.55
=Contribution per grinding minutes $17.33 $16.30 $31.16 $54.36
Therefore Based on the above calculation the product that makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines is PRODUCT D because it has the highest Contribution per grinding minutes of the amount of $54.36
How fast do you guys help students answer questions?
Answer:
it depends on who is answering, what the question is, and what you want in the question. regularly answers come within 5 minutes, but if its really complicated then those questions almost never get answered
Ted owns a small florist shop. Since his business is booming, his realizes he will soon need one more delivery van. He decides he will purchase a full size van versus a minivan, which he currently owns. The van he is looking to buy in 3 years will cost him $25,000. How much should he invest each quarter into an account that pays 3% per year compounded quarterly, so that he can have the desired funds in 3 years
Answer:
$1998.79
Explanation:
Quarterly payment = future value /annuity factor
Annuity factor = {[(1+r)^mn] - 1} / r
r = interest rate = interest rate / number of compounding 3%/4
N = number of years
m = number of compounding
Annuity factor =[ (1.0075)^12 - 1] / 0.0075 = 12.507586
Quarterly payment = $25,000 / 12.507586 = $1998.79