Gold has an atomic mass of 197.0 grams per mole. How many moles of gold is 10 grams? How many gold atoms are found in 10 grams of gold?

Answers

Answer 1
How many moles of gold is in 10 grams?

You first take 10g of Gold and divide it by 197.0 g of gold (it’s atomic mass)
this should give you about 0.051 moles of Gold

How many gold atoms are found in 10 grams of gold?

First you would take 10g of gold and divide it by 197.0g of gold then you would multiply that number (number of moles in 10g of gold) by Avogadro’s constant 6.022x10^23
You should get about 3.06x10^22 atoms of gold

Related Questions

I
Based on the information below, which of the following are atoms of the same element? (mark all that apply)
Atom A
Atom B
Atom C
8 protons
8 neutrons
8 electrons
10 protons
10 neutrons
10 electrons
8 protons
10 neutrons
8 electrons
end

Answers

Based on the information below . The atoms of the same element are Atom A and Atom C .

Atoms of same element have the same atomic number. so the number of protons and electron are same but they have different atomic masses called as Isotopes.  so, the atoms having different number of neutron will have different masses.

In the given case ,

Atom A               Atom B             Atom C

8 protons           10 protons        8 protons

8 neutrons         10 neutrons       10 neutrons

8 electrons         10 electrons      8 electrons

so, In Atom A  and Atom C , the number of protons and electrons are same but  the have different atomic masses means having different no. of neutrons. so Atom A and Atom C are the atoms of same elements.

Hence,Based on the information below . The atoms of the same element are Atom A and Atom C.

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Belching (burping) cows give off much of the methane, a greenhouse gas, from raising farm animals. Now researchers are investigating a way to reduce the greenhouse gas that is burped by cows.
In one study, scientists fed a group of dairy calves (which are cows that produce milk) a methane-blocker chemical. Sensors at feeding stations measured methane in the cows’ gas while the animals were nearby. That allowed the team of researchers to estimate the methane being belched (burped) out each day.

Over their first year of life, the treated cows, which received the methane-blocker chemical, released about ten percent less methane than the group of cows not given the chemical.

What can you infer or conclude based on the evidence from the passage?

*Your response should include the evidence to support your conclusion.

Answers

Cows and other ruminants are significant producers of the greenhouse gas methane—contributing 37 percent of the methane emissions resulting from human activity.

What is greenhouse gas?

Greenhouse gases (also known as GHGs) are gases in the earth's atmosphere that trap heat. During the day, the sun shines through the atmosphere, warming the earth's surface. At night, earth's surface cools, releasing heat back into the air. But some of the heat is trapped by the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

While carbon dioxide is typically painted as the bad boy of greenhouse gases, methane is roughly 30 times more potent as a heat-trapping gas. As temperatures rise, the relative increase of methane emissions will outpace that of carbon dioxide from these sources, the researchers report.

The cow's ramen is like a large fermentation vat. More than 200 different bacteria and 20 types of protozoa help the cow to utilize fibrous feed stuffs and non-protein nitrogen sources. Bacteria adhere to the feed and gradually digest the fermentable material.“You can probably reduce methane by about 20-25% by altering diet,” he says.

One study by researchers at the University of California, Davis, estimated it might be possible to reduce global methane emissions from cows by 15% by changing their diet.

Thus, this evidence support the passage.

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The periodic table is aanged by various patterns is there a pattern with regard to ionic charge? In three to five sentences, explain your reasoning and provide specific examples.​

Answers

Answer: As you move down the column in the periodic table the ionic charge increases.

Explanation: This is because the effective nuclear charge (Z_sub_eff) provides a shielding constant so that the nuclear charge from the protons cannot interfere with the negative nuclear force of the electrons.

Yes, ionic charge patterns exist. Elements in the same group often share similar charges due to common valence electron configurations.

Indeed, a pattern emerges in terms of ionic charges within the periodic table. Elements within the same group (vertical columns) often exhibit similar ionic charges due to sharing common valence electron configurations.

For instance, Group 1 elements tend to form +1 cations (e.g., Na⁺, K⁺) by losing their single valence electron, while Group 2 elements form +2 cations (e.g., Mg²⁺, Ca²⁺) by losing two valence electrons. Similarly, elements in Group 17, known as halogens, commonly form -1 anions (e.g., F⁻, Cl⁻) by gaining one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.

This recurring trend can be attributed to the desire of atoms to achieve a full valence shell, either by losing or gaining electrons, leading to predictable ionic charges within specific groups of elements.

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In the Periodic Table below, shade all the elements for which the neutral atom has an outer electron configuration of ms^2nd^2, where n and m are integers, and m= n+1.

Answers

Answer:

Na+e-1=Na

Explanation:

dfh low so to homework all no lol Show


Antifreeze has a density of 0.79 g/mL. What mass of antifreeze, in grams, is required to fill a 2.5
gallon car radiator?
Note: 1 gallon = 3.785

Answers

The mass of antifreeze required to fill a 2.5 gallon car radiator is

Since, 1 gallon = 3.785 L

2.5 gallon = 9.4625 L

Given,

Gasoline = 9.4625 L x 1000 mL/L

               = 9462.5 mL

Density = 0.79 g/mL

Mass = Density  x volume                                                (density =  mass   )

Mass = 0.79 g/mL x 9462.5 mL                                                         volume              

Mass = 7475.37 g

Therefore,

Mass of antifreeze, in grams = 7475.37 g

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Plan an investigation to explore the relationship between properties of substances and
the electrical forces within those substances.
Approximately 50 minutes
I
What can properties of substances tell us about the electrical forces within those
substances?
In this activity, you will plan and conduct an investigation to compare a single property
across several substances. You must select a measurable property, such as boiling point
or surface tension. After your investigation, you will compare the results and use your
data to make inferences about the strength of the electrical forces in each substance you
tested.

Answers

The physical and chemical properties of a compound is dependent upon its bond strength. Physical properties such as  boiling, melting point etc . increases with bond strength. Solubility decreases with increase in bond strength.

What is bond strength?

The bond strength of a molecule or compound is the measure the energy to break or form the bond. That it tells how much strong the bond is. It directly proportional to the bond order.

Boiling point of a compound is the temperature at which the compound changes from liquid to gas state. Melting point is the temperature at which a   to liquid form. All these phase changes are dependent on the electrical force within the molecules.

As the electrostatic force of attraction increases, more energy have to be applied to it to weaken the bonds and make the molecules apart. Therefore, the boiling point and melting point increases.

Similarly the molecules with higher bond strength have less solubility at normal conditions. The reactivity of molecules decreases as their bond strength increases since more energy needed to break the bonds.

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PLS HELP ASAP
(50 POINTS)

What is the chemical formula for ethanol according to this
illustration?

Answers

Answer: The answer is D  [tex]C_{2} OH_{6}[/tex]

Explanation: Because I just know by counting the letters to see how many of each one.

Answer:

C2OH6

Explanation:

The figure shows the presence of...

Two Carbon (C)

One Oxygen (O)

and Six Hydrogen (H)

We need to make sure we select the option that best represents all of the elements shown in the figure.

Because option 4: C2OH6 is the only chemical formula to include all the elements displayed, it is the best answer.

voodoo money voodoo money voodoo money?

Answers

Answer:

voodoo voodoo voodoo

Kate gathered three boxes of the same size made of different materials: glass, clear plastic, and aluminum painted black. She placed them on a window sill in the sun for an hour and then measured the warmth of the air in each box.

In this experiment, what is the warmth of the air?

A. an independent variable

B. a constant

C. a control

D. a dependent variable

Answers

The warmth of the air in the experiment conducted by Kate is the dependent variable.

What is dependent variable?

In an experiment, the dependent variable is the variable that is measured or recorded by the experimenter.

On the other hand, the independent variable is the variable that is manipulated or changed by the experimenter.

According to this question, Kate gathered three boxes of the same size made of different materials: glass, clear plastic, and aluminum painted black. She placed them on a window sill in the sun for an hour and then measured the warmth of the air in each box.

This suggests that the warmth of the air in the experiment conducted by Kate is the dependent variable.

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Which statements describe the nature of science? (Select 5)

1. Scientists engage in peer reviews to avoid bias.
2. Science is a blend of logic and innovation.
3. Scientific ideas are not durable and cannot adjust to change as new data is collected.
4. Science is not observational .
5. Science is a complex social endeavor.
6. Natural world is understandable.
7. Scientists try to remain objective.

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Scientists engage in peer reviews to avoid bias, Science is a blend of logic and innovation and Scientific ideas are not durable and cannot adjust to change as new data is collected. The correct options are 1,2, and 7.  

Peer reviews are used by scientists to ensure objectivity and reduce prejudice in their study. To create original ideas and hypotheses, scientists need both logical reasoning and creative thinking.

As scientists frequently interact, exchange ideas, and build on one another's work, it is a complex social endeavour. Understanding and making sense of the natural world is the central tenet of science.

Finally, scientists separate their personal beliefs from empirical evidence in order to stay as objective as possible in their research.

Thus, Scientists engage in peer reviews to avoid bias, Science is a blend of logic and innovation and Scientific ideas are not durable and cannot adjust to change as new data is collected. The correct options are 1,2, and 7.  

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What law says the total amount of
substance at the beginning of a
reaction must match the amount of
substance at the end of the reaction?
A. Law of Conservation of Energy
B. Law of Conservation of Moles
C. Law of Conservation of Heat
D. Law of Conservation of Mass

Answers

Conversation of energy

Answer:

d) law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

How many particles are in 64 grams of Oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

oxygen has molar mass of 16 g/mol. 64 grams / 16 g/mol = 4mol

Can anyone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

Student A's Date was more precise.

Explanation: Her answers are closer together whereas student B's answers are further apart in numbers.

What phase of matter is shown here

Answers

Answer:

air

Explanation:

Which of the following are mixtures?

Answers

The correct answer is Air.

Explanation: A mixture consists of constituents in indefinite proportion. It may change over time. Air has 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen and 1% other constituents such as CO2, water vapour etc. About 100 years ago proportion of CO2 in air was about 0.029% and now it is 0.035%. Thus we see that it's proportion has changed. Therefore, air is a mixture.

Convert the following temperature to kelvin:a) 113°C, the melting point of sulfur,b) 37°C, the normal body temperature,c) 357°C, the boiling point mercury.

Answers

The temperature to kelvin at 113°C is 386.15 K, at 37°C is 310.15 K and at 357°C is 630.15 K.

Equation :

To find Kelvin use formula,

Kelvin = 273.15 + degree Celsius

So,

(a) The melting point of sulfur at 113 degree Celsius

   273.15 + 113 = 386.15 K

(b) The normal body temperature at 37 degree Celsius

  273.15 + 37 = 310.15 K

(c) The boiling point of mercury at 357 degree Celsius

  273.15 + 357 = 630.15 K

What is temperature?

Temperature is a measure of hotness and coldness that can be expressed on a variety of scales, including Fahrenheit and Celsius. Temperature indicates the direction in which heat energy will flow from a hot body to a colder body to a lower temperature.

The total energy of the molecular motion inside the object is represented by the heat open object. Temperature is a measure of the thermal energy or average heat of a substance's molecules.

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What's a fear, concern, or worry you have? How can you best prepare to tackle this obstacle? (Write 2 to 3 complete sentences) ¿Qué miedo, preocupación o preocupación tienes? ¿Cómo puedes prepararte mejor para enfrentar este obstáculo? (Escribe de 2 a 3 oraciones completas)


Ayuda plis.​

Answers

Answer:

I'm worried about going to college and living in a dorm. I'm currently keeping in touch with my roommates to know what kind of people they are. Also, I'm starting to pack and get ready to move to my dorm.

Explanation:

A person is told to take 1.25 mg of vitamin D daily. How many 0.250 mg tablets should this person take

Answers

5 tablets must be taken by the patient each day.

In a randomized clinical experiment with nursing home residents, the effects of equal oral vitamin D3 doses of 600 IU/day, 4200 IU/week, and 18,000 IU/month on vitamin D status were compared. The most efficient dosage was a daily dose, followed by a weekly dose and a monthly dose. It is believed that vitamin D status is affected equally by equivalent daily, weekly, or monthly doses of vitamin D3. A randomized clinical experiment including nursing home residents looked at this.

we know that for 1 day we need to divide 1.25 by 0.250

so, the answer will be 5 pills per day.

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a gallon of iced tea contains 128 fl oz of iced tea. How many l of iced tea in the container

Answers

A gallon of iced tea containing 128 fl oz of iced tea contains 3.79 liters of the liquid.

Volume Conversion

The problem here has to do with converting from fl oz to liters.

Recall that:

1 fl oz = 29.6 mL

Thus:

128 fl oz = 29.6 x 128

                  = 3,788.8 mL

Also recall:

1 mL = 0.001 L

Thus:

3,788.8 L = 3,788.8 x 0.001

                 = 3.7888 L

In other words, a gallon of iced tea containing 128 fl oz of tea contains 3.79 liters of tea.

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List three possible reasons why Zara cannot see any cells.

Answers

Zara is examining some animal cells on a slide using a microscope. She is aware that there are animal cells on the slide, but she is unable to see any cells when using the microscope. Give three reasons why Zara might not be able to notice any cells.

Understanding organelles has been greatly aided by microscopes. Most organelles cannot be seen using a light microscope, and those that can (such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and Golgi) cannot be studied in detail because of their size, which is near to the light microscope's resolution limit.

The other cell organelles are too tiny and do not adhere to the dye to be visible under a lab microscope.

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Question 5 (1 point) Which statement is NOT TRUE about molecules and compounds? a All molecules and compounds are made of atoms. b Compounds are made up of the same type of atom. c All molecules are compounds. d Molecules are made up of two or more chemically bonded atoms.

Answers

All molecules are not compounds. Option C.

What are compounds?

A compound is a substance made from two or more atoms of different elements that are linked together by bonds. The bond could be an ionic, covalent, metallic, or hydrogen bond.

A molecule, on the other hand, is a group of atoms, the same or different, chemically bonded together and represents the smallest fundamental unit that can participate in chemical reactions.

Going by these two definitions, one can conclude that while all compounds are molecules, not all molecules are compounds. If the group of atoms that bond together is chemically identical, a molecule is formed but not a compound.

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In an experiment ,25 ml of 3.7 molal of HCl, HCl solution has density of 1.20 g/ml and react with 10 g zinc to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas was liberated.

a)Determine the molarity of HCl.
b) the percentage yield if 10.35 g of zinc chloride was obtained

Answers

a) 3.04 M

b) 11.5%

In an experiment ,25 ml of 3.7 molal of HCl, HCl solution has density of 1.20 g/ml and react with 10 g zinc to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas was liberated.

From the above statement we have got a eqauation

Zn+2HCl → ZnCL2+H2

now from the equation , we have found that

2 moles of HCl gives 1 mole of zinc chloride

now:

a)  the molarity of HCl.

Here the density given, from it we can find the volume of HCl solution

d=m/v

v=m/d

v=36.5/1.20 = 30.4 ml

from the formula

M1V1=M2V2

here M stands for Molarity and V stands for Volume

M1=3.7M  V1 = 25ml

M2 = ?     V2 =  30.4 ml

Now put all the values in equation

M2 = M1×V1 ÷V2

M2 = 3.7×25÷30.4

M2 = 3.04 M

b) he percentage yield if 10.35 g of zinc chloride was obtained

now, from the above equation we know 2 moles of HCl gives 1 mole of zinc chloride

then,

% yield  of ZnCL2 = [tex]\frac{given mass }{molecular mass}[/tex] × 100

now puttin the values

% yield  of ZnCL2 = 10.35×100÷100.9

% yield  of ZnCL2=11.5%

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The ____ chemist would study how fast nitrogen and hydrogen form

Answers

Answer:

The Bio chemist would study how fast nitrogen and hydrogen form ammonia.

Explanation:

Calculate the formula mass of sodium sulfate decahydrate, Na2SO4⋅10H2O , in atomic mass units (amu or u).

Answers

Answer:

Na

2

SO

4

.10H

2

O

=(2×23)+32+(4×16)+(10×18)

=46+32+64+180

=322

What is the number of C atoms in 0.247 mol of C.

Answers

The number of C atoms in 0.247 mol of C is  1.48 X 10²³ .

The number of C atoms in 1 mol of C is 6.02 X 10²³, which is also called Avogadro’s number .

so, The number of C atoms in 0.247 mol of C is _

0.247x6.02x10²³= 1.48 X 10²³.


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What is the pressure of 0.540 mol of an ideal gas at 35.5 L and 223k

Answers

The pressure of 0.540 mol of an ideal gas at 35.5 L and 223K is 0.278atm.

How to calculate pressure?

The pressure of an ideal gas can be calculated by using the ideal gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressureV = volumen = no of molesR = gas law constantT = temperature

According to this question, 0.540 moles of an ideal gas contains a volume of 35.5 L and a temperature of 223K. The pressure can be calculated as follows:

P × 35.5 = 0.540 × 0.0821 × 223

35.5P = 9.886

P = 0.278atm

Therefore, the pressure of 0.540 mol of an ideal gas at 35.5 L and 223K is 0.278atm.

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Please and thank you

Answers

Answer:28, 34, 85, 6.6

Explanation:

A structural model of adrenaline is shown below. How many hydrogen atoms
are in adrenaline?
О A. 16
B. 3
О с. 13
D. 4
ОН
pre
ОН
НО

Answers

The number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of adrenaline is 13 (option C).

What is adrenaline?

Adrenaline is a hormone naturally produced in human body, however, it is a chemical compound made up of atoms of different elements.

The elements that make up a molecule of adrenaline are as follows:

CarbonHydrogenOxygenNitrogen

According to this question, a structural configuration of adrenaline is attached. The number of atoms of the elemental constituent of adrenaline is given below:

9 Carbon atoms 3 Oxygen atoms1 Nitrogen atoms13 Hydrogen atoms

Therefore, the number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of adrenaline is 13.

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PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINEST!!! 35 POINTS!! THANK YOU

This chart above compares the reaction rate of a naturally occurring chemical reaction vs. the same reaction when an enzyme is involved.

a. Compare the differences between the two reactions, but also note what they have in common.

b. Explain the role the enzyme plays in the second reaction

c. Explain what the three bumps in the second reaction means and why the original reaction only has one bump.

Answers

In the image given, the difference in the activation energy is observed on addition of a catalyst in the same reaction.

Activation energy is the minimum initial energy needed for a reaction to start. It is denoted as [tex]E_a[/tex].

a) The difference between the reactions is that on addition of a catalyst, the activation energy is reduced to form the same product.

The similarity is that these peaks are basically the transition states where the energy is highest, and the reactant molecules are highly unstable and immediately get converted to the products.

b) Enzymes in the second reaction are the catalysts which increase the rate of the reaction and reduce the activation energy required for the reaction to happen. Not only do the enzymes reduce the activation energy, but they also introduce a multiple energy reaction pathway which must be fulfilled in order to form the products.

c) The second reaction is a multi-step reaction and occurs in a series of collisions, where each collision produces an intermediate molecule which collides further until the final product molecules are formed. Thus, each collision step has its own activation energy peak.

The original reaction has only one activation energy peak as the reactants collide once and form the products immediately thereby consuming a lot of energy.

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Water (2450 g ) is heated until it just begins to boil. If the water absorbs 5.35×105 J of heat in the process, what was the initial temperature of the water?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

The initial temperature of water is 47.8⁰C

In this case, the challenge is to determine how much heat is required to bring a particular sample of water from its original temperature to its boiling point.

Given,

mass of water is 2450g

absorbed heat is 5.35×105 J

we have to find out initial temperature

First Calculate the change in temperature when 5.35×10^5 J of heat is provided to 2450g of water.

q = m . c . T

q is amount of heat gained

m is the mass of water

c is the specific heat of the substance

∆T is change in temperature

Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g⁰C

∆T = q / m . c

= 5.35×10^5 / 2450 × 4.18

= 52.2⁰C

Now we know that the final temperature of the water is

100⁰C and that this final temperature is 52.2⁰C

is higher than the initial temperature of the water.

So by, ∆T = T(f) - T(i)

T(i) = T(f) - T

T(i) = 100C - 52.2⁰C

= 47.8C

Therefore, initial temperature of water is 47.8⁰C

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The cost of a refrigerator to a store owner was $500, and she sold the refrigerator for $1090.What was her percent of profit based on selling price? Follow the problem-solving process and round your answer to the nearest hundredth if necessary. the nurse is administering a drug that has been ordered as follows: "give 10 mg on odd-numbered days and 5 mg on even-numbered days." when the date changes from may 31 to june 1, what should the nurse do? On Thursday, it rained four-fifths of an inch. On Friday, it rained an additional one-third of an inch. What was the totarainfall on Thursday and Friday?The total rainfall on Thursday and Friday was(Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)inches. When are economists most likely to use the bond market approach to analyze changes in interest rates? when are economists most likely to use the loanable funds approach? Return to Figure 7.9 , and circle a patch of plasma membrane that is coming from a vesicle involved in exocytosis. Assets created by selling goods and services on credit are: multiple choice accounts payable. accounts receivable. liabilities. expenses. equity. If you were investigating why the thumbs-up and the okay hand signals used in north america are considered rude gestures in certain other parts of the world, you would be engaging in a comparative study of what?. PLEASE HELP! I WILL GIVE BRAINLEST In order to assess whether viewpoints on decriminalization of marijuana for medicalpurposes change with age, four groups of participants, ages 20, 30, 40, and-50, areasked whether they support this issue. What is one flaw of this design? select correct paragraphThe paragraph describes mitochondria and chloroplasts. Which sentence in the paragraph provides the strongest evidence for the endosymbiotic theory of the origin of eukaryotes? If 1 cup of cream having a density of 1005 kg/m3 is turned into 3 cups of whipped cream, determine the specific gravity and specific weight of the whipped cream. x+1= 10Please step by stepPre algebra List reasons why the British may have thought they were right to tax colonists. Tanya is 28 years older than Marcus. In 6 years, Tanya will be three times as old as Marcus. How old is Tanya now? Pls help I Need it rlly badMake a slide 10-11 slides about bionic superhumans like bionic arms, legs, eyes, hearts.Give detail for each slide and facts and why we need them and how they help whats the function of nucleic acids For a second order reaction where concentration is measured in molarity and time is measured in seconds, the units on the rate constant must be:___. Question is below ||||V Vijay's family is leaving for galactic gardens resort once his parents get home from work on friday. their house is 544 miles from the resort. they plan to stop and spend the night at a hotel after 3 hours of driving, then complete the rest of the trip on the second day. if their average speed is 64 miles per hour, how long will they drive on the second day? Speakers use elaboration in their speeches by including: a metaphor b imagery c repetition