Good listening does not require giving advice or commentary.

True
False

Please help 20 points

Answer:

The art movement that experimented with patterns to affect visual perception and was popular in the United States and Europe in the 1960s was Op Art, short for Optical Art.

Op Art emerged in the mid-1960s as a reaction against the abstract expressionism of the previous decade. Op Art artists used geometric shapes, bright colors, and optical illusions to create works of art that appeared to move, vibrate, or pulsate in the viewer's perception. The movement was influenced by scientific research on visual perception and the psychology of vision, and aimed to create a heightened sense of visual experience and engagement.

Some of the most famous Op Art artists include Bridget Riley, Victor Vasarely, and Richard Anuszkiewicz. Their art has been exhibited in major museums around the world and continues to influence contemporary artists and designers today

Answer:

The relationship between Georgians and the British during the American Revolution was complex and varied. Georgia was the last of the thirteen colonies to join the Revolution, and many Georgians were initially hesitant to support the Patriot cause. Some Georgians remained loyal to the British crown throughout the war, while others actively supported the Patriots.

One factor that influenced Georgian attitudes towards the British was the large number of Loyalists who lived in the colony, particularly in the coastal areas. These Loyalists were often wealthy and influential, and they used their power to discourage support for the Patriot cause. Additionally, many Georgians relied on trade with Britain for their livelihoods, and were hesitant to jeopardize that relationship by supporting the Revolution.

However, as the war progressed, British actions, such as the occupation of Savannah and the burning of Augusta, turned many Georgians against the British. The British also recruited enslaved people to fight against the Patriots, which led to fears among Georgians that the British were trying to incite a slave rebellion.

Ultimately, the impact of Georgian attitudes towards the British on the Revolution was mixed. While the reluctance of many Georgians to support the Patriot cause may have slowed the Revolution's progress in the South, the eventual support of many Georgians, particularly after the British occupation of Savannah, helped to turn the tide of the war in the South and contributed to the Patriot victory.

Christianity played an important role in shaping America in several ways. One of the most significant ways is through the influence of Christian values and principles on the country's founding documents and institutions. For example.

the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution both reflect the Christian principles of individual liberty, equality, and the inherent dignity of every human being.Christianity also played a role in shaping American culture and society, particularly through the influence of religious movements such as the Great Awakening and the social gospel movement. These movements emphasized the importance of personal morality, social justice, and community service, and helped to inspire and mobilize many Americans to work towards these goals.Furthermore, Christianity has been a significant force in shaping American politics, particularly through the influence of religious groups and leaders on policy debates and elections. Many politicians and political movements have drawn on Christian themes and ideas to mobilize voters and shape public opinion.Overall, the role of Christianity in shaping America has been complex and multifaceted, with significant impacts on the country's political, cultural, and social development.

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During his presidency, Ronald Reagan was committed to cutting government spending, but there was one area where he made an exception: defense spending. Reagan believed in maintaining a strong military presence to protect American interests both domestically and abroad.

He felt that the Soviet Union posed a significant threat to national security, and he was determined to outspend and outmaneuver them in the arms race.

Reagan increased military spending by billions of dollars during his presidency, financing the development of new weapons systems, including the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), which was nicknamed "Star Wars" by the media. The SDI was a space-based missile defense system designed to shoot down incoming nuclear missiles, a technology that Reagan believed would make America invulnerable to attack.

Although Reagan's defense spending was controversial at the time, many historians now credit it with contributing to the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union. By forcing the USSR to spend more on defense, Reagan helped to exacerbate the economic problems that ultimately led to the end of the Cold War.

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Although President Reagan was committed to cutting government spending, he made an exception when it came to military spending.

Reagan was a strong advocate for increasing the military budget and expanding the United States' military capabilities, particularly in response to perceived threats from the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

Reagan's military spending policies were reflected in his defense budget proposals, which called for significant increases in defense spending and the development of new military technologies, such as the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), also known as "Star Wars." Reagan argued that these investments were necessary to maintain U.S. military superiority and to deter aggression from the Soviet Union.

Reagan's military policies were controversial, with critics arguing that they contributed to a dangerous arms race and diverted resources away from domestic priorities such as education, healthcare, and social welfare programs. However, Reagan and his supporters defended these policies as necessary to protect American interests and ensure national security.

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The late Paleozoic ice age was most likely caused by a combination of factors, including the movement of tectonic plates, which led to the formation of the supercontinent Gondwana, and a decrease in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels due to increased weathering and the proliferation of land plants.

During the Paleozoic era, which lasted from about 541 to 252 million years ago, the Earth experienced multiple episodes of ice formation and glaciation. These events, known as Paleozoic ice, were marked by the growth of massive ice sheets and glaciers that covered vast areas of the planet, particularly in the southern hemisphere. These ice formations had a significant impact on the Earth's climate and ecosystems, influencing sea levels, weather patterns, and biodiversity. Evidence of Paleozoic ice can be found in geological records, such as glacial deposits, striations, and dropstones, providing valuable insights into the Earth's ancient climate history and the processes that shaped our planet's landscapes during this time.

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The late Paleozoic ice age, also known as the Carboniferous glaciation, was most likely caused by a combination of factors including tectonic activity, changes in the Earth's orbit, and changes in atmospheric composition.

During this time, the continents were clustered together in a supercontinent called Pangaea, which disrupted oceanic circulation and led to cooler temperatures. Additionally, variations in the Earth's orbit, known as Milankovitch cycles, also contributed to the cooling of the climate.

Finally, changes in atmospheric composition, particularly the buildup of carbon dioxide due to the spread of forests, may have played a role in initiating the ice age. The cooling climate led to the growth of glaciers in high latitudes, which eventually spread to lower latitudes and covered much of the southern hemisphere.

The late Paleozoic ice age lasted for approximately 30 million years and had a significant impact on the evolution of life on Earth.

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Answer:

Following Julius Caesar's murder, the assassins—including Brutus and Cassius—left Rome out of fear of reprisals from Caesar's allies, especially Mark Antony.

In order to combat Antony and the armies of Caesar's heir, Octavian, they amassed an army in Greece. The assassins' army was ultimately routed by Antony and Octavian at the Battle of Philippi in 42 BCE.

The refrigerated railway car such an important invention because  It changed the American diet. The correct answer is A.

The refrigerated railway car was an important invention because it allowed for the transportation of perishable goods, such as meat and produce, over long distances. Prior to its invention, these goods would spoil before reaching their destination.

With the ability to transport perishable goods, the refrigerated railway car changed the American diet by making fresh food available year-round, regardless of the season or location of production.

This had significant economic implications, as farmers were able to expand their markets beyond their immediate region, and consumers had access to a wider variety of foods at lower prices.

In addition, the refrigerated railway car had a ripple effect on related industries, such as food processing and packaging, and paved the way for the development of new refrigeration technologies that continue to impact the world today.

The correct answer is A.

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Answer:

According to Adam Smith, the thing that motivates most individuals is D. sense of self interest.

What is self interest?

It should be noted that self interest simply means engaging in things that will be beneficial to one.

In this case, acccording to Adam Smith, the thing that motivates most individuals is a sense of self interest.

John F. Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963 while riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas. Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested and charged with the murder, but he was fatally shot by Jack Ruby two days later.

The Warren Commission was appointed to investigate the assassination and concluded that Oswald acted alone. The Commission's report, which was released in 1964, concluded that Kennedy was killed by two shots fired from the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository building.

Despite the Commission's conclusion, many doubts remain about the assassination. Questions remain about Oswald's ties to organized crime, the possibility of a second shooter, and the accuracy of the autopsy.

Additionally, many people have questioned the independence and thoroughness of the Commission's investigation. These doubts about the Warren Commission's conclusions remain to this day.

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The policy suggested in the image was most directly a response to fears that immigrants were dangerous radicals or would increase competition for jobs.

Throughout much of American history, there has been a pervasive fear of immigrants, particularly those from non-Western European countries. This fear has been fueled by a range of factors, including economic competition, cultural differences, and national security concerns.

Many Americans have worried that immigrants would take their jobs, depress wages, and burden social services. Others have expressed concerns about the impact of immigration on American culture and values, fearing that immigrants would fail to assimilate or would bring with them dangerous or subversive ideas.

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In the 1930s and 40s, early jazz gave way to swing, or big-band.

The correct option is C.

Swing was a style of jazz which originated in the 1930s and featured a heavy swing beat, improvised solos, and a large ensemble. It became the most popular form of jazz in the United States during the 1940s, with big bands such as Duke Ellington, Count Basie, and Benny Goodman leading the charge.

This style was characterized by a steady, driving rhythm and featured four-beat phrases divided into eight eight-note sections. Swing jazz also had a strong emphasis on improvisation and soloing, as well as a sense of collective improvisation between the different sections of the band. Other jazz styles that emerged during this period included bebop, Latin jazz, and West Coast jazz.

While swing was the most popular form of jazz during this time, other styles such as bebop and Latin jazz were gaining popularity.

The correct option is C.

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Portugal and the Ottoman Turks were involved in the war between Christian Kingdoms and Muslim Sultanates because both empires had a vested interest in the Mediterranean and the Middle East.

The Portuguese were interested in the spice trade and the wealth that came with it, while the Ottomans wanted to expand their empire into the Mediterranean and other areas of the world. The two sides also had a history of conflict, with the Portuguese and Spanish being involved in the Reconquista, which was the Christian reconquest of what had been Muslim territories in Iberia.

The Ottomans and the Portuguese had similarly been involved in clashes in the Mediterranean, the Red Sea and India. Thus, when Christian armies fought against Muslim forces in the Middle East, the two empires were naturally drawn into the conflict.

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Answer:

The Bill Is a Law

If a bill has passed in both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate and has been approved by the President, or if a presidential veto has been overridden, the bill becomes a law and is enforced by the government

The issue the South Carolina legislature has with Congress is that the last session was unconstitutional.

The issue is related to the last session being unconstitutional, it is possible that South Carolina may have challenged the constitutionality of a particular law or action taken by the U.S. Congress during the last session. Without more information, it is difficult to provide further details or explanations.

This means that South Carolina may have argued that the law or action violated the U.S. Constitution, and therefore, was not legally valid. Challenges to the constitutionality of laws or actions taken by the federal government are not uncommon among states, and it is within their legal rights to do so.

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--The question is inappropriate, the correct question is:

What issue does the South Carolina legislature have with Congress? --

Answer:

Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953, had several key objectives in supporting Communist governments in Eastern Europe after World War II. These objectives included expanding Soviet influence and control over the region, promoting the spread of communism, and creating a buffer zone to protect the Soviet Union from potential Western aggression.

One of Stalin's primary objectives in supporting Communist governments in Eastern Europe was to expand Soviet influence and control over the region. After World War II, the Soviet Union emerged as a major power in Europe, and Stalin saw the establishment of Communist governments in Eastern Europe as a way to consolidate Soviet power and influence beyond the Soviet Union's borders. By promoting the spread of communism in Eastern Europe, Stalin hoped to create a sphere of influence that would help to advance Soviet interests and counteract the influence of the United States and other Western powers.

Another key objective of Stalin's support for Communist governments in Eastern Europe was to promote the spread of communism. Stalin saw communism as a superior form of government that would ultimately replace capitalism and imperialist systems around the world. By supporting Communist governments in Eastern Europe, Stalin hoped to demonstrate the superiority of communism and encourage other countries to adopt communist systems of government.

Finally, Stalin's support for Communist governments in Eastern Europe was motivated by a desire to create a buffer zone to protect the Soviet Union from potential Western aggression. After World War II, the Soviet Union was surrounded by countries that were hostile to communism and potentially hostile to the Soviet Union itself. Stalin believed that by establishing Communist governments in Eastern Europe, he could create a buffer zone that would protect the Soviet Union from potential Western aggression and allow the Soviet Union to consolidate its power and influence in the region.

In summary, Stalin's objectives in supporting Communist governments in Eastern Europe were to expand Soviet influence and control over the region, promote the spread of communism, and create a buffer zone to protect the Soviet Union from potential Western aggression. While these objectives were motivated by a desire to advance Soviet interests and promote communism, they also had significant geopolitical implications and contributed to the tensions and conflicts of the Cold War era.

Embedding a preferred culture within an organization involves outlining the company's philosophy, mission, vision, and values in a way that aligns with the desired culture. The organizational philosophy should articulate the company's overall approach to business and how it intends to operate within its industry.

The mission statement should clearly define the organization's purpose and what it hopes to achieve. The vision statement should express the company's aspirations for the future, while the values statement should outline the guiding principles and behaviors that are expected of employees. By incorporating these elements into the company's culture, organizations can promote a shared sense of purpose and a commitment to achieving common goals. This, in turn, helps to foster a positive work environment and increases employee engagement, which can lead to improved productivity, increased innovation, and greater organizational success. By clearly defining and communicating its organizational philosophy, mission, vision, and values, an organization can help to create a shared sense of purpose and direction among its employees. This, in turn, can help to embed the preferred culture and reinforce the behaviors and attitudes that align with the company's goals and objectives.

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Formal statements embed preferred culture by describing organizational philosophy, mission, vision, and values.  

These statements should clearly communicate the beliefs and principles that guide the organization's actions and decisions. The organizational philosophy should outline the underlying principles that guide the organization's behavior and decision-making.

The mission statement should communicate the organization's purpose and reason for existence. The vision statement should describe the desired future state of the organization, while the values statement should articulate the core beliefs and principles that the organization stands for.

By developing these formal statements, the organization can clearly communicate its preferred culture and encourage employees to embrace and embody these values. This can help to create a more cohesive and unified culture within the organization, as everyone works towards a common set of goals and principles.

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Complete Question:

____________embed preferred culture is through the use of formal statements or organizational philosophy, mission, vision, and values.

The head of the American Railway Union (ARU) involved in the Pullman Strike was Eugene Debs.

The correct option is C.

Debs was a union leader who had been active in the labor movement since the 1870s. He was a leader in the Knights of Labor and was one of the founders of the ARU. He became the leader of the ARU in 1893 and was a leader of the Pullman Strike in 1894.

Debs was an outspoken advocate for the rights of workers and a powerful public speaker. He used the strike to bring attention to the injustices that workers faced, and campaigned for government involvement in improving the lives of working people.

He was eventually arrested for his involvement in the strike, but was pardoned by President Grover Cleveland in 1895. Debs went on to become the leader of the Socialist Party of America, and ran for President five times.

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Tobacco cultivation moved westward in the 1830s for a variety of reasons.

All the options are correct.

One of the primary reasons was that tobacco farming had exhausted the land in the eastern states, so farmers had to move westward to find new land to cultivate. Additionally, uprisings of enslaved people led to labor shortages in Virginia and North Carolina, so farmers had to look elsewhere for new labor sources.

Lastly, many young tobacco farmers moved west in search of new opportunities, as they felt they could make more money further west. All of these factors combined to create an environment in which tobacco cultivation was driven westward in the 1830s.

All the options are correct.

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Answer: Both Parks and King were civil rights activists, and King organized protests in support of Parks.

Explanation:

True. The Twenty-Negro Law was a Confederate law passed during the American Civil War that exempted an owner or overseer of twenty or more slaves from military service.

This exemption favored wealthy plantation owners, who were able to hire poor whites to serve in their place or to hire slaves to work the land. The law was controversial, as it allowed wealthy planters to avoid military service and potentially increased resentment among poor whites, who were forced to fight in the war.

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The history of Peking Opera in China since the 19th century reflects larger social and political movements that have occurred in Chinese history.

Peking Opera emerged in the late 18th century and became increasingly popular in the 19th century. During this time, China was undergoing significant political and social changes. The collapse of the Qing Dynasty in 1911 led to the establishment of the Republic of China, which brought new cultural and social changes to the country. Peking Opera continued to evolve during this time, reflecting these changes in Chinese society.
In the 1930s and 1940s, Peking Opera was used as a propaganda tool by the Chinese Communist Party during the Chinese Civil War. The Communists used Peking Opera to promote their political ideology and mobilize support for their cause. After the Communist Party came to power in 1949, Peking Opera became a part of the official cultural policy of the new regime. The government promoted Peking Opera as a traditional art form that could be used to educate the masses about the values of the new socialist society.
During the Cultural Revolution in the 1960s and 1970s, Peking Opera faced a challenging time. Many traditional Chinese cultural practices, including Peking Opera, were denounced as remnants of the old society and were suppressed. However, after the Cultural Revolution ended, Peking Opera experienced a revival. The Chinese government promoted Peking Opera as a symbol of Chinese culture and a tool for promoting national unity.

In conclusion, the history of Peking Opera since the 19th century reflects the larger social and political movements in Chinese history. It has been used as a propaganda tool, promoted as a traditional art form, and suppressed during different periods of Chinese history. Today, Peking Opera continues to be an essential part of China's cultural heritage and is celebrated both within China and abroad.

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a. Chicago had the largest meat processing industry in the late nineteenth century, according to The American Yawp Chapter 18-Industrial America.

The American Yawp is a free, online, and collaborative open educational resource that offers a comprehensive and dynamic overview of American history. It features a diverse array of primary and secondary sources, including texts, images, maps, and multimedia, that collectively paint a rich and complex portrait of the American experience. Through its innovative approach to storytelling, the American Yawp presents a multi-dimensional perspective on American history, addressing themes such as power, conflict, identity, and change. By engaging with the voices of various peoples and perspectives, the American Yawp encourages critical thinking and active participation in the ongoing conversation about the American past and its relevance to the present.

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In the late nineteenth century, the American meat processing industry was booming.

Among the cities that played a significant role in this industry, Chicago stood out as the largest meat processing city in the country. The Union Stock Yard and Transit Company, established in Chicago in 1865, became the center of the meatpacking industry, and the city became known as the "hog butcher to the world."

However, Dallas was not a major player in the meat processing industry during this period. While Dallas did have some meatpacking operations, they were relatively small-scale and did not have the same level of impact as the major meatpacking cities like Chicago.

In conclusion, while Chicago was the largest meat processing city in the late nineteenth century, Dallas did not play a significant role in the industry during this period.

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Gustavus Swift and the refrigerated box car revolutionized the meat-packing industry. Therefore the correct answer is B) meat-packing industry.

Andrew Chase and Gustavus Swift were instrumental in revolutionizing the meat-packing industry by introducing refrigerated rail cars and mechanized processing techniques. Chicago, Illinois became the center of the meat-packing industry due to its location as a major transportation hub. The refrigerated box car was also a crucial innovation that allowed meat to be transported across the country.

What is box car?

A boxcar, also known as a goods wagon or freight car, is a type of railway car or rolling stock that is generally used to carry goods or freight. It is typically enclosed and has a roof and sliding doors on the side for loading and unloading cargo. The invention of the refrigerated boxcar allowed perishable goods, such as meat, to be transported long distances without spoiling.

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The world is constantly changing and evolving. Social reform movements are one way that society works to make sure these changes benefit everyone.

Social reform is a process of social change that aims to improve the lives of individuals and society as a whole. It can involve anything from public policy reform, to changes in social values and attitudes, to changes in the legal system.

The reform movement of the early 1900s is an example of this. It sought to end poverty, racism, and inequality, and bring about greater social justice.
The reform movement was led by activists and social workers who wanted to make sure that everyone had access to the same basic rights. They focused on providing housing, healthcare, and education for those in need. They also worked to end child labor and improve safety in the workplace.
In addition, the reform movement sought to end discrimination against minority groups, including African Americans, Native Americans, and immigrants. They worked to ensure that all people, regardless of race or socioeconomic status, had access to the same opportunities.
The reform movement also worked to ensure that women had the same rights as men. They advocated for equal pay, the right to vote, and the right to hold public office.
The reform movement of the early 1900s was successful in making important changes in society. It helped to bring about greater social justice and equality, and it laid the groundwork for future reform movements. Today, we can still see the legacy of the early 1900s reform movement in our laws, institutions, and social values.

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Answer:

An advantage of the Industrial Revolution was better technology and cheaper prices for goods. A disadvantage of the Industrial Revolution was poor working conditions in factories.

The correct answer is: It helped make subjects look more realistic.

Environmental science deals with the study of atmosphere, land, and ocean.

What is Renaissance painters?

Renaissance painters were artists who lived and worked during the Renaissance period, which was a cultural and artistic movement that emerged in Europe during the 14th to 17th centuries. This period marked a significant shift in art, characterized by a renewed interest in humanism, scientific inquiry, and the revival of classical Greek and Roman artistic techniques and styles.

Shading and light were important techniques used by Renaissance painters to create a sense of depth and three-dimensionality in their paintings. By carefully manipulating light and shade, artists were able to create the illusion of form, volume, and space on a two-dimensional canvas or fresco.

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Answer:

Here i gotchu, jst look at tha bottom it's the whole answer sheet too this quiz ;) ya ya you can thank me later...but quick get yo quiz doneeee slay itt LOL...you got this <3  ALSO HAPPY SUMMERRR

Explanation:

Historical records suggest that Cortez and his men traveled approximately 250 miles from the Gulf of Mexico to reach Tenochtitlán.

This journey was not an easy one as it took them through thick jungles, across mountainous terrain, and over several rivers. Despite the challenges, Cortez and his men were determined to reach their destination and conquer the Aztec empire, which they ultimately did in 1521.

Overall, estimating the exact distance of Cortez's route to Tenochtitlán may not be possible, but historical show records and knowledge of the geography of the region can provide a general estimation of the distance traveled.

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The complete question is:

Estimate from the historical records, what is the distance (in miles) of the route from Cortez to Tenochtitlán.

Answer:

Illegal

Explanation:

Slaves in Texas were aware of escape routes to Mexico, as well as the political reality that there is another republic that had been liberated from slavery. After a protracted rebellion, Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821 and began adopting anti-slavery legislation, eventually outlawing slavery in 1829.

After the epidemic, "religious faith declined," according to historian and novelist Leonard W. Courie. The text's proof is that Catholic clergy were so terrified of the epidemic that they refused to provide last rites or listen to sinners' confessions and confessions of sin. Many wished to make their final will and testament, according to the report, as well as to confess their sins to the priests.Priests, however, would not go into sick people's homes.

Following the plague, there was a decline in religious belief caused by both the deaths of so many clergy members and the ineffectiveness of prayer un preventing illness and death.  

Due to the widespread belief that the disease was God's retribution for wicked behavior, it had a profound influence on religion. Land and structures owned by the church were unharmed.

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