Answer:
because they need only one electron
Show, in a step by step fashion, your calculations to determine the percent
by volume of a solution that is made by mixing 50 ml of ethanol with 210
ml of water.
The percent by volume of a solution : 19.23%
Further explanationGiven
50 ml of ethanol
210 ml of water
Required
The percent by volume of a solution
Solution
Percent Volume (% v/v) : volume (ml) of solute/100 ml of solution ⇒ ratio of the volume of the solute to total volume of the solution
[tex]\tt \%solute(v/v)=\dfrac{solute~volume}{solution~volume}\times 100\%[/tex]
solute= Ethanol
solvent=water
Solution = solute+solvent
Total volume of the solution :
[tex]\tt =volume~of~Ethanol+solume~of~water\\\\=50~ml+210~ml\\\\=260~ml[/tex]
Percent by volume :
[tex]\tt \%volume=\dfrac{50}{260}\times 100\%\\\\\%volume=19.23\%[/tex]
Which of the following best describes the material that makes us the mantle?
Answer:
A- a rigid solid
Explanation:
The Earths mantle is mainly made up of rock and rocks are rigid and are solid.
If you put a piece of zinc into a solution of copper (I) sulfate and allow the single replacement reaction to go to completion, how will you know which of the reactants is the limiting reactant? Write the balanced equation, including the states of matter of the reactants and products, to help support your answer.
Explanation:
Reaction of zinc metal in copper sulfate solution.
[tex]\begin{array}{ll}\text { Oxidation : } & \mathrm{Zn}(s) \rightarrow \mathrm{Zn}^{2+}(a q)+2 e^{-}\\\text {Reduction : } & \mathrm{Cu}^{2+}(a q)+2 e^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{Cu}(s) \\\hline \text { Full Reaction : } & \mathrm{Zn}(s)+\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{Zn}^{2+}(a q)+\mathrm{Cu}(s)\end{array}[/tex]
Zinc is listed above copper on the activity series, this means that zinc is more easily oxidized than copper. That is why copper(II) ions can act as an oxidizing agent when put into contact with zinc metal. Ions of any metal that is below zinc, such as lead or silver, would oxidize the zinc in a similar reaction.
The number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of
time is the waves...
Answer:
100
Explanation:
nsvcscjkvschssvds
All matter has both physical and chemical properties.
True or False
Answer:
F
Explanation:
Which is more acidic – milk of magnesia or lemon juice? What is the difference in acidity between the two? (milk of magnesia = pH 10.5, lemon juice = pH 2.5)
Answer:
Lemon juice because it has more of a sour taste to it than a watery taste like milk
Explanation:
how many moles of tin are there in 50 g of tin (II) oxide
Answer:
Moles of tin = 0.37 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of tin oxide = 50 g
Moles of tin = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of SnO:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 50 g/ 134.71 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.37 mol
We can see there is only one mole of Sn is present in one mole of tin oxide.
Thus in 0.37 mol of tin oxide,
0.37 mol × 1 = 0.37 mol of tin
QUICK
Which of these is a ball and stick model?
define effervesence
Answer:
is the getting out of a gas in a water solution or it the property of forming bubbles
6.3 moles of water h20
Answer:
6.3 moles of water = 6.3*18=113.4 grams per mole
Explanation:
The belief that you lose fat mass in a specific body part by concentrating exercise in that area is known as:
Answer:
Targeted fat loss
Explanation:
Answer:
Spot reduction
Explanation:
<3
why is the separation of waste rock before mining so important?
Answer:
because the minerals in the rock can't be used until they are separated
For the hydrolysis of methyl acetate express the rate of reaction in terms of different reactants and products
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
CH3COOCH3 + H2O -------> CH3COOH + CH3OH
Now recall that the rate of reaction refers to the rate of disappearance of reactants or the rate of appearance of products. We indicate that reactants disappear by a negative sign placed in front of the concentration term of reactants.
Rate = k -d[CH3COOCH3]/dt
Rate = k d[CH3COOH]/dt
Rate = k d[CH3OH]/dt
Note; i did not write the rate in terms of water because it is a solvent that is present in large excess. Its concentration does not change with time.
#1 - What is a pure substance? *
1 point
two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
the attractive force that holds atoms together
a sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties
a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds
#2 - TRUE OF FALSE: Water is a pure substance.
1 point
True
False
#3 - What is an atom? *
1 point
the smallest unit of an element that keeps the properties of that element
the attractive force that holds atoms together
a sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties
a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds
#4 - What is a molecule? *
1 point
two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
the attractive force that holds atoms together
a sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties
a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds
#5 - What is a chemical bond? *
1 point
two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
the attractive force that holds atoms together
a sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties
a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds
#6 - TRUE OR FALSE: Molecules are all the same size. *
1 point
True
False
#7 - What is a compound? *
1 point
two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
the attractive force that holds atoms together
a sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties
a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds
#8 - TRUE OR FALSE: Compounds never form in a fixed ratio. *
1 point
True
False
#9 - TRUE OR FALSE: The structure of matter at the atomic and molecular levels is too small to observe directly. *
1 point
True
False
#10 - TRUE OR FALSE: A complex molecule may contain a few atoms bonded together. A simple molecule may contain thousands of atoms. *
1 point
True
False
#11 - What is a crystal? *
1 point
two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
a substance in which the particles are arranged in an orderly, geometric, and repeating pattern
a sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties
a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds
#12 - TRUE OR FALSE: Diamond and graphite are both made of carbon atoms. *
1 point
True
False
Answer/Explanation:
#1 - A pure substance is either an element or a compound, making it different from a mixture. A sample of matter that has specific chemical and physical properties is the only one that fits here.
#2 - A pure substance is either an element or a compound, making it different from a mixture. Water is a compound, and thus this would be true.
#3 - An atom is the smallest unit of an element that keeps the properties of that element. Just refer to its definition.
#4 - A molecule is two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds . Again, just refer to its definition.
#5 - A chemical bond is the attractive force that holds atoms together . Jus refer to its definition.
#6 - Molecules are most definitely not all the same size, especially given the huge number of them. This would be false.
#7 - A compound is a pure substance made up of two or more different types of atoms joined by chemical bonds . Just refer to its definition.
#8 - Compounds always form in a fixed ratio, so this would be false.
#9 - If by directly, the problem means with the naked eye, this would be true.
#10 - False. It's reversed.
#11 - A crystal is a substance in which the particles are arranged in an orderly, geometric, and repeating pattern . Just refer to its definition.
#12 -True; to be more specific, they are covalent network solids.
when dilute HCL is added to zinc pieces taken in a test tube
Answer:
zince chloride will be formed and hydrogen gas will be librated.
Explanation:
When dilute HCl is added to zinc pieces, a rection will takes place as follows :
[tex]Zn+HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2[/tex]
It means that zinc chloride will form when zinc reacts with dilute HCL. Also hydrogen gas will produced.
As zinc is more reactive than hydrogen, it displaces hydrogen from its solution and forms zinc chloride. The form product is white in color and H₂ is an odorless gas.
Hence, zince chloride will be formed and hydrogen gas will be librated.
In the ground state, all of the atoms of Period 3 elements have the same
A) atomic number
B) number of oxidation states
C) number of occupied energy shells
D) atomic mass
Answer:
C) number of occupied energy shells
Explanation:
Atomic numbers of different elements must differ, as well as atomic masses. The number of oxidation states differs per atom as well.
help is science, if you don't know the answer just don't put anything /:
Answer:
Light
Explanation:
Light is a good example of invisible particles. We cannot see light particles aka photon. We only know the light is present by the objects we see. Because we can only see objects when light reflects from them on our eyes.
[I could only think of one example if I can remember one more I'll edit it down]
Help me answer this plz.
Answer:
87.58 L of C₂H₂
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 250 g of CaC₂.
This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of CaC₂ = 250 g
Molar mass of CaC₂ = 40 + (12×2)
= 40 + 24
= 64 g/mol
Mole of CaC₂ =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of CaC₂ = 250 / 64
Mole of CaC₂ = 3.91 moles
Next, the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
CaC₂ + 2H₂O —> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CaC₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of C₂H₂.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of C₂H₂ produced by the reaction of 250 g (i.e 3.91 moles) of CaC₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CaC₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of C₂H₂.
Therefore, 3.91 moles of CaC₂ will also react to produce 3.91 moles of C₂H₂.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of C₂H₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Recall:
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP.
1 mole of C₂H₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.
Therefore, 3.91 moles of C₂H₂ will occupy = 3.91 × 22.4 = 87.58 L
Thus, 87.58 L of C₂H₂ is produced from the reaction.
What are the reactants in a chemical equation located? (20 Points)
A. On the right side of the arrow
B. Below the arrow
C. Above the arrow
D. On the left side of the arrow
on the left side of the arrow
The reactants in the chemical equation located on the left side of the arrow. Option D is correct.
The arrow in the chemical equation represents the direction of the chemical reaction, and it separates the reactants from the products.
A chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction, showing the starting materials (reactants) and the resulting substances (products). The general form of a chemical equation is as follows:
Reactants → Products
Reactants: The reactants are the substances present at the beginning of the chemical reaction. They are the starting materials that undergo a chemical change or reaction to produce new substances. Reactants were written on the left side of the arrow.
Arrow: The arrow in the chemical equation points from the reactants to the products, indicating the direction of the reaction. It symbolizes the transformation of reactants into products during the chemical reaction.
Products: The products are the substances formed as a result of the chemical reaction. They are the new compounds or elements that are produced by rearranging the atoms of the reactants. Products were written on right side of the arrow.
For example, let's consider the combustion of methane (CH₄) in oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O):
CH₄ (methane) + 2 O₂ (oxygen) → CO₂ (carbon dioxide) + 2 H₂O (water)
In this chemical equation, methane (CH₄) and oxygen (O₂) are the reactants, and they are located on the left side of the arrow. The products, carbon dioxide (CO₂), and water (H₂O), are located on the right side of the arrow.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
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What type of bond is formed between atoms of a molecule of the product of this reaction? How can you determine which type of bond is formed between these atoms?
2 H2(g) + O2(g)⇒ 2 H2O(l)
Answer:
Explanation:
A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. This can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Examples of decomposition reactions include the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.
Answer:
Covalent bond
Explanation: Hydrogen and Oxygen are both non-metals, with a low difference in electronegativity. They will share electrons.
PLEASE HELP DUE RIGHT NOW!!!!
(03.06 MC)
Why is a depletion of the ozone layer harmful? (2 points)
Select one:
a. It increases chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
b. It allows increased amounts of UV radiation to reach Earth's surface.
c. It increases crop yields.
d. It contaminates ground water.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
As the ozone layer is essential for nullifying the rays of the sun, without it there would be much more UV radiation.
Calculate normality and tire of KOH solution , if CN H2 C2 O4 solution , that is nessesary for titration is 0.1050 mol/1 and the Volume is 5.0 ml ; the volume of KOH - solution is 4.5 ml
Answer:
Normality of KOH = 0.1062 N
Note: The given question is not clearly stated. A related question below is answered and explained;
What is the NORMALITY of a solution of KOH if 45.18 mL are required to neutralize 0.3g of pure oxalic acid H2C2O4 . 2H2O?
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction: 2KOH + H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O --> K₂C₂O₄ + 4H₂O
molar mass 0f KOH = 56 g/mol; molar mass of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O = 126 g/mol
Number of moles of in 0.3 g of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O = mass/molar mass
number of moles = 0.3 g / 126 g/mol = 0.0024 moles
From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of KOH are required to neutralize 1 mole of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O
Number of moles of KOH required to neutralize 0.0024 moles of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O = 2 * 0.0024 = 0.0048 moles
Molar concentration of 45.18 mL solution of KOH containing 0.0048 moles of KOH = number of moles/volume (L)
molarity of KOH solution = (0.0048/45.18 mL) * (1000 mL/1 L) = 0.1062 mol/L
Normality = n * molarity
where is the number of moles of OH⁻ ions produces from mole of KOH = 1
Normality of KOH = 1 * 0.1062
Normality of KOH = 0.1062 N
Approximately how many joules of heat are required to raise the temperature of 20 grams of water from 30°C to 40°C?
A
134 J
B
168 )
C.
420 j
D.
840 J
The heat required : 840 J
Further explanationGiven
mass of water = 20 g
Temperature : 30°C to 40°C
Required
Heat to raise the temperature
Solution
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C (for water= 4.18 J/g° C)
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
The heat :
[tex]\tt Q=20\times 4.2\times (40-30)\\\\Q=\boxed{\bold{840~J}}[/tex]
(20 POINTS!!) please help me write a short reference page on chemical bonds (anything helps)
•differentiate the characteristics of ionic and covalent bonds
•summarize the steps and rules for naming IONIC and COVALENT bonds
•describe the role an elements charge has in writing and naming bonds
- how do roman numerals change the process of naming ionic compounds
have a good day :)
Explanation:An ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond, while electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally between the atoms. The only pure covalent bonds occur between identical atoms. ... Ionic bonds form between a metal and a nonmetal. Covalent bonds form between two nonmetals.
Calculate: (5.03 x 109) – (42.6 x 108) =
Answer: x108(5.03x−42.6)
Explanation: Factor 5.03x109−42.6x108
5.03x109−42.6x108
=x108(5.03x−42.6)
Which reverses the flow of current through an electric motor?
A brush
B battery
C armature
D commutator
Answer:
D
Commutator is the answer
Explanation:
The commutator systematically converts the current direction between the rotor and the outer circuit. As the shaft revolves, the commutator converts the course of current in a winding. For a separate armature winding, when a cylinder has reached one-half perfect turn, the winding is now attached so that current passes through it in the reverse of the original direction.
Answer:
D. Commutator
Explanation:
I just took the quiz. credit to the person above me.
how many group and periods are there in modern periodic table
Answer:
there is 7 periods and 18 groups
Explanation:
Evaluate the carbon dioxide molecule. Explain how to determine if double or triple bonds exist in the molecule.
Answer:
It contain double Bond.
Explanation:
To determine weather the bond is double or triple simply check the electron involved in mutual sharing of an electron if 2 electron takes parts it said to be double or if 3 it said to be triple.
PLEASE HELP
The area in which you live has a particular climate. It also has weather. Which claim describes the difference between climate and weather?
Group of answer choices
Weather is determined by temperature and precipitation, whereas climate is determined only by humidity, air pressure, and wind conditions.
Climate is the condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time and place, whereas weather is the characteristic climate in an area over a long period of time.
Climate is determined by temperature and precipitation, whereas weather is determined only by humidity, air pressure, and wind conditions.
Weather is the condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time and place, whereas climate is the characteristic weather in an area over a long period of time.
Answer:
Weather is the condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time and place, whereas climate is the characteristic weather in an area over a long period of time.
Explanation:
Weather and climate are two very important conditions that describes the atmospheric overview of a place.
Weather is reported over a short period of time, it is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place.
Climate is reported over a long period of term. The average weather condition of a place over a long period of time is the climate.
The most important control over the climate of a place is the temperature and amount of precipitation it receives over a period of time. Weather conditions is reported using more diverse factors such a temperature, pressure, humidity, precipitation, etc.A template of a Venn diagram representing common and differentiating characteristics of covalent and ionic bonds is shown.
Which of the following characteristics can be written only in space B?
Occurs in substances that have at least one non-metal
Occurs in substances that have a repeating lattice structure
Occurs in substances that have discrete molecular structure
Occurs in substances that have high melting points
Ionic and covalent bonds can occur in substances that have a repeating lattice structure.
Ionic and covalent bondsIonic bonds are formed when an atom donates electron (s) to another atom. Covalent bonds, on the other hand, are formed when two atoms share electrons to complete their octet states.
Ionic compounds are formed from a combination of metal and non-metal atoms. They usually have crystalline lattice structures with high melting points.
Covalent compounds are formed between non-metal atoms. They can also have lattice structures but generally have lower melting points because the forces holding the molecules together are weaker.
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Answer:
Occurs in substances that have a repeating lattice structure
Explanation: