Answer:
Growth media are used to grow microorganisms in a lab setting. Some media are liquids; others are more solid or gel-like. A growth medium provides nutrients, including water, various salts, a source of carbon (like glucose), and a source of nitrogen and amino acids (like yeast extract) so microorganisms can grow and reproduce. Ingredients in a growth medium can be modified to grow unique types of microorganisms. For example; Nutrient agar is a general-purpose, non-selective growth media, Chocolate agar is a non selective, enriched growth medium with red blood cells that have been lysed by heat, Columbia Nalidixic Acid (CNA) and Mannitol Salt agar are selective agar for Gram positive organisms and MacConkey agar is a selective agar for Gram negative organisms, Mannitol salt agar MSA is a commonly used selective and differential growth medium that encourages the growth of bacteria that ferments mannitol, Nutrient broth is an example of a liquid that supports growth of a variety of organisms.
Explanation:
Growth media are classified based on their composition as:
1. General Purpose Media: These type of media support the growth of non-fastidious organisms, that do not require special nutrients for growth, and they also serve as a base for certain modified media. An example is the nutrient agar
2. enriched media: these media, like the name implies, is one that has been modified by the addition of special growth factors and nutrients called enrichment. An example is chocolate agar where lysed blood is added to nutrient base agar, when the blood cells are lysed slowly at 80°C, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (factor V or NAD) and hemin (factor X), are released into the medium, and these support growth of certain fastidious organisms like Haemophilus influenza bacteria.
3. Selective media: These kinds of media contain substances that support the growth of certain organisms while in turn preventing the growth of others due to the presence of certain inhibitory factors. Examples are: Mannitol Salt Agar, which supports growth of Gram-positive organisms and MacConkey agar, which supports the growth of Gram-positive organisms
4. Non Selective media: These type of media have no biases against the growth of certain organisms, that is, they do not contain certain inhibitory factors that impede the growth of certain organisms.
5. Differential media: These media contain chromogenic agents that change colour and helps to differentiate one organism from the other, making for ease of identification especially for organisms with similar properties.
Finally, a broth is a growth medium that fo not contain agar, hence, it is liquid and not solid.
The burrowing owl is found in dry, open areas such as grasslands, prairies, savannas, deserts, farmlands, golf courses, and other urban areas throughout most of western United States and Florida, Central America, and most of South America. It makes its home in burrows of other animals and primarily eats insects and small rodents. As humans build more cities, nearby burrowing owl habitats change due to destruction of burrows and loss of prey. Which is the least likely outcome of the habitat changes that are described?
Answer:
its population would increase
Explanation:
it says the least likely outcome which is the population increasing
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A person in a dark room looking through a window can clearly see a person outside in the day light . But a person outside cannot see the person inside
Explanation:
The explanation for this is that the space outside is illuminated with light from the sun. The person inside has either a lesser or no illumination at all. The dark inside room appears dark, and darkens the surface of the window facing inside, making it act like the silvered surface of a mirror. When the outside observer looks at the window, the window acts as a mirror, reflecting the light from the sun onto the eyes of the outside observer. For the inside observer, some of the illumination from outside finds its way inside, since the outside window surface is well lit, carrying with it the sensation of vision onto the eyes of the inside observer.
which of the following is an adaption that helped plants survive on land? A. a bony skeleton B. a diploid form C. photosynthetic cells D. formation of a cuticle
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The cuticle of a plant helps protect its aerial epidermis from things like environmental stresses and desiccation.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Messages sent by the brain to the endocrine system pass
O A. from neuroendocrine cells to glands via action potentials
O B. from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via neurotransmitters
O C. from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via action potentials
O D. from neuroendocrine cells to neurons via hormones
O C. from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via action potentials
Answer:
from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via neurotransmitters.
Explanation:
trust me bro
im playin
but nah fr doe
A bacterial or archaeal species is best defined as _____ the most fully characterized and most representative member of a taxon a collection of strains that share many stable properties and differ significantly from other groups of strains a collection of strains that have distinctive immunological reactivity the descendants of a single, pure microbial culture that have been maintained by careful aseptic technique
Answer:“a monophyletic and genomically coherent cluster of individual organisms that show a high degree of overall similarity with respect to many independent characteristics
Explanation:
organism must go through mitosis to build new tissues.
Part C
Based on your model, do you think frogs reproduce sexually or asexually? What are the benefits and drawbacks to this
form of reproduction?
Answer:
Frogs reproducesexually and when organisisms reproduce sexually there are benefits which include:
produces genetic variation in the offspring.
the species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage.
a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population.
A disadvantage is that sexual reproduction takes longer than asexual reproduction. A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop. The benefit of introducing genetic variation into the species , however, outweighs this disadvantage.
Answer:
Frogs reproduce sexually: they require sperm from a male and an egg from a female to produce offspring. This type of reproduction allows for greater genetic variation. But organisms that sexually reproduce need to reach sexual maturity before they can reproduce. They also use energy to find a mate.
Which of these is a producer? moth mushroom fern cheetah
Answer:
dear
from the above options fern is a producer
Answer:
ferns!
Explanation:
Which correctly lists the three plates that border the
Indo-Australian Plate?
O Pacific, Eurasian, and African
O African, North American, and South American
O Eurasian, African, and South American
O North American, Pacific, and African
Answer:
A- Pacific, Eurasian, and African.
Mark as brainliest if correct:)
Pacific, Eurasian, and African are the three plates that border the Indo-Australian Plate.
What plates border with the Indo-Australian Plate?The Indo-Australian Plate consists of the majority of the Indian Ocean. It borders with the Eurasian Plate in the northside, the Antarctic Plate in the southside and the Pacific Plate in the east.
So we can conclude that Pacific, Eurasian, and African are the three plates that border the Indo-Australian Plate.
Learn more about plate here: https://brainly.com/question/16939139
In what ways are fats and steroids similar to each other, and in what ways are they different? Fats and steroids are both hydrophilic lipids, but fats help with metabolism while steroids provide insulation. Fats and steroids are both hydrophobic lipids, but fats serve as energy while steroids serve as hormones. Steroids contain a four-carbon ring while fats consist of glycerol and fatty acids, but both are proteins. Steroids help with transport while fats store energy, but both are proteins.
Answer:
Fats and steroids are similar because fats & steroids are both lipids & are both hydrophobic. They are different because fats store energy for molecules & steroids function as a messenger around the cell membrane.
Explanation:
Smurfs live in widely separated groups and rarely interbreed, so geneticists know very little about them. On one occasion, two smurfs from different groups did mate. A big-footed, white smurf mated with a small-footed, blue smurf. Three offspring resulted: one big-footed and blue and two small-footed and blue.Which statement about the inheritance of color in smurfs is most likely to be correct?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The most correct statement would be that the blue color is dominant over the white color.
According to Mendelian law, when there are two different versions of the same gene/trait in which one is dominant and the other is recessive, the dominant version will be expressed while the recessive version only stays in the background.
In this case, the alternate versions of the same trait in the smurf are the white and blue colors. When they are mixed together in the offspring, the blue color is expressed and the white color stays in the background. It means the blue color is dominant over the white color.
Consider the following statements:
1) Glycolysis involves a partial breakdown of glucose to produce two molecules of
pyruvate
31) Glycolytic reactions produce a net total of two ATP molecules
111) Glycolysis occurs in the mitochondrial matrix of eukaryotic cells
IV) Glycolysis produces 2 NADH molecules
V) Glycolysis cannot occur without oxygen
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) I only
B) I and II
C) I and III
D) I, II, and IV
E) I, II, IV, and V
Answer:
The answer is option D.
I, II, and IVHope this helps you
what main carbohydrate do grapes have
the main carbohydrate in grapes is sucrose
Which of these biomes tends to receive the most rainfall?
O A. Boreal forest
O B. Rain forest
O C. Tundra
O D. Taiga
Answer:
O B. Rain forest
Explanation:
A. Mitochondria
B. Converts energy
in the cell
C. Stores food and
water in the cell
D. Mitochondrion
What letter does not belong in each group and explain your thinking ?
Answer:
from the first Table ....letter c is not involved because mitochondria is the plural of mitochondrion which is the power house of the cell ...its used to convert energy in the cell
From the second Table ....letter C is not involved because it's not part of the cell theory as proposed by other options
How are plant and animal cells different?
Answer:
Plant cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall while animal cells don't. Animal cells are also more rounder, while plant cells have more of a rectangular box-like shape. There are more differences, but these are some of the main ones.
Hope this helped! :)
Answer:
The main difference between these cells is the that a plant cell has a cell wall and a rigid shape while an animal cell lacks a cell wall and its shape is circular.
Explanation: The plant cell has a robost and rigid shape due to the cellulose found in the cell wall. It's also important to note that a plant cell has a larger vacuole than that of an animal cell.
What is the basic purpose of cellular respiration? What are the reactants and products of cellular respiration overall? Also, give a basic description of the three main stages of cellular respiration (glycolysis, Kreb cycle, and the electron transport chain)
Answer:
The Main basic purpose is to be able to breath and live. Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.The three main stages of cellular respiration (aerobic) would include Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle and the Electron Transport Chain. The Krebs Cycle takes Citric Acid which is a derivative of Pyruvic Acid and converts this through 4 cycles into Hydrogen, carbon dioxide and water in the Mitochondrial Matrix.
(BRAINIEST FOR QUICKEST) Describe two safety precautions you should take when handling a flammable liquid.
Answer:
goggles and gloves
Explanation:
Read the passage: Genetically Engineered Corn. Then 1. Explain what Bt corn is and how it is made. 2. Describe the benefits of Bt corn. 3. Describe the risks of Bt corn. 4. Make an argument for or against the use of Bt corn and provide support for your position.
1. Bt maize is a genetically modified maize. It is produced through biochemical techniques and with the use of biotechnology that allows genes of Bacillus thuringiensis bacteria to be introduced in the DNA of corn. These genes allow Bt maize plants to produce a toxic protein specific to certain groups of insects.
2. With the production of this protein, Bt corn becomes immune to attack by these insects. As a result, the use of pesticides in the corn crop is reduced, which makes production healthier and avoids side effects on the soil. In addition, it prevents the production of corn from falling due to the attack of insects.
3. Among the disadvantages, we can say that Bt maize does not control all the pests that attack maize, only a few, which allows maize to be attacked. It can also trigger evolution in pest species that are immune, creating a toxin-resistant species. Finally, it can create contamination in wild maize crops (that is, those that have not been genetically modified), ending diversity.
4. I believe that the use of Bt corn is favorable. This is because it allows a greater production of food to meet our need and increasingly intense demand for food. However, it is necessary to affirm that the use of this corn needs regulation and inspection, mainly in the big industries that can harm the small producer.
Answer:
3. Among the disadvantages, we can say that Bt maize does not control all the pests that attack maize, only a few, which allows maize to be attacked. It can also trigger evolution in pest species that are immune, creating a toxin-resistant species. Finally, it can create contamination in wild maize crops (that is, those that have not been genetically modified), ending diversity.
Explanation:
Write a paragraph of 150 words on the subject ‘different ways to protect ozone layer and prevent emission of hazardous gases’ for hindi
Answer:
There are a few different steps we can take to protect the ozone layer. As you know, the ozone layer is the layer that protects us from the sun’s powerful UV rays and it also protects us from other harmful things roaming in space. The first thing we can do to protect the ozone layer is reduce the use of natural gases. The gases produced from the natural gases had torn holes in the ozone layer. A way to prevent emissions of hazardous gases Is to switch to renewable energy. Renewable energy is not only easier to access and replace, solar panels and wind energy dont give off harsh and hazardous gases that mess with the ozone layer and the climate.
Explanation:
I don’t know how Many words that is. You can add to it if you feel the need to. I don’t know Hindi, maybe you can translate it on google?
Foliated metamorphic rocks have mineral grains that are randomly placed. true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Metamorphic rocks are foliated if their mineral grains are arranged randomly.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Foliated means to have grains placed in parallel layers, while non foliated rocks mean the grains are placed randomly
Which correctly describes crossing over?
Answer:
when to genetic material is exchanged between two different chromosome or between different regions within the same chromosome
Explanation:
offspring which posses combination of traits that differ form those found in either of their parents
Answer:
the process whereby nonsister chromatids exchange genetic material
Explanation:
A
PLEASE HELP!!
After getting the slide and microscope ready, Stella is eager to see the microscopic pond water specimen! She crouches around her microscope and aligns her eye with the microscope’s eyepiece. But she's only able to see a bright white light. At this point, no specimens or cells are visible on Stella's pond water slide. After taking a moment to collect her thoughts, Stella realizes she can't see any lifeforms because a.the microscope is not yet in focus b.the microscope is not plugged in c.there are no specimens on the slide d.she hasn't fastened the slide to the stage
Answer:
she hasn't fastened the slide to the stage
Explanation:
In Microscopy even if the slide is not yet in focus,she will be able to see part of the slide which may appear as transparent image.Therefore this is a wrong answer.
If the microscope is not plugged it light can not come up.
If there are no specimen on the slide,the slide will still as transparent image at the focus.
No doubt Stella forgot to fasten the slide to the stage.,therefore the specimen on the slide was not in focus of the objective lens,rather she was focusing on the stage only,hence the visible white light.
Students make these mistakes in microscopy,they sometimes place the slide on the stage,but forget to fasten the stage clip,thus the slide is not in focus of the incident light,which gives no reflection to the viewer's eyes.
Chromosomes from each homologous pair are randomly sorted into daughter cells in a process called
amount of
This gives them a greater
A. Meiosis 1. divisions
B. crossing over, chromosomes
C. Independent assortment, genetic diversity
D. DNA sorting, accuracy
Reset Selection
Answer: A. Meiosis 1. division
Explanation:
Meiosis is a division process in reproducing sex cells
Chromosomes from each homologous pair are randomly sorted into daughter cells. This give them a greater meiosis 1. Divisions. The correct option is A.
What are chromosomes?Chromosomes are long thread like structure, they are present in pairs and the pairs are attached to each other by centromere. They contain genes.
The meiosis is the process of producing germ cells. When sperm and egg fuse, the chromosomes from each parent are taken into the daughter cell.
Thus, the correct option is A. Meiosis 1. Divisions.
Learn more about chromosomes, here:
https://brainly.com/question/25162715
#SPJ5
In the fossil record, there is no evidence of anything living on land before plants. Why are plants necessary before more complicated animals can evolve?
A. Plants were not needed.
B. Plants were needed to produce Carbon dioxide.
C. Plants were needed to change the soil content.
D. Plants were needed to produce oxygen.
Answer:
maybe option D is correct
Plants are necessary before more complicated animals can evolve because plants were needed to produce oxygen. The correct option is D.
What is the fossil record?The fossil record is the preserved remnants of plants and animals that are found in the layers of the earth's crust. They give information about organisms present in old times.
Plants give oxygen, food, and shelter to the organism, so it is necessary for surviving of organisms.
Thus, the correct option is D. Plants were needed to produce oxygen.
Learn more about the fossil record, here:
https://brainly.com/question/1340159
#SPJ5
Most primates are arboreal, and living in this environmental context poses great challenges. Describe at least one specific problem or challenge a primate might encounter in a forested environment (consider things like movement, finding/accessing food, and finding mates).
Answer:
The main problem will be "habitat distraction".
Explanation:
The primary idea to all the combustion as well as cleaning up of boreal rainforests, which also generate excrete least 20% of global emissions that contributes to having some changed climate, and even the scavenging of animals for fruit and vegetables as well as illegal trade in the life of wild animals. For decades, we always expressed concerns more about the danger of primates, however now we just have strong evidence to demonstrate that the problem is much more serious than anyone expected.Which two large landmasses formed when Pangaea first started to separate?
Africa and Europe
O Europe and Laurasia
Gondwanaland and North America
Laurasia and Gondwanaland
Laurasia and Gondwanaland were formed when Pangaea first started to separate.
What are landma-sses?A landmass is a very large area of land such as a conti-nent.
Landmasses include:
super continents
continents
Is-lands
There exist four major continuous landmasses on Earth:
Americas,
Ant-arctica, and Australia.
Afr-o - Eurasia,
Learn more about landmas-ses:
https://brainly.com/question/2475734
Which led to the formation of oceans after water on Earth’s surface evaporated? The sun released a strong burst of water vapor. As Earth cooled, water in the atmosphere condensed. Materials collided due to strong gravitational forces. The ozone layer formed to protect against harmful UV ray exposure.
Answer:
As Earth cooled, water in the atmosphere condensed.
Explanation:
B edg 2020
The process that led to the formation of oceans is, as Earth cooled, water in the atmosphere condensed.
Water cycleThe process that led to the formation of oceans after water on Earth’s surface evaporated can be explained using water cycle.
The evaporated water from the Earth's surface move into the atmosphere where it condenses before precipitating inform of rain. The precipitated water forms a large body of water known as ocean.
Thus, the process that led to the formation of oceans after water on Earth’s surface evaporated is as Earth cooled, water in the atmosphere condensed.
Learn more about water cycle here: https://brainly.com/question/267126
#SPJ2
Two fruit flies that are heterozygous for body color and eye color are crossed. Brown body color is dominant to black body color. Red eye color is dominant to brown eye color. Use the Punnett square to determine the ratio of offspring with: Brown body and red eyes Brown body and brown eyes : Black body and red eyes : Black body and brown eye.
The ratio of offspring that possess the following phenotype is as follows:
Brown body and red eyes: 9Brown body and brown eyes: 3Black body and red eyes : 3Black body and brown eye: 1This question involves two genes coding for body color and eye color in fruit flies respectively. The brown body color allele (B) is dominant over the black body color allele (b) in the first gene while the red eye color allele (R) is dominant over the brown eye color allele (r) in the second gene. In a dihybrid cross between two fruit flies that are heterozygous for both genes i.e. BbRr × BbRr, the allelic combinations of gametes produced by each parent fruit fly will be:BbRr- BR, Br, bR and brUsing these gametes to complete a punnet square (see attached image), 16 possible offsprings will be produced in a ratio 9:3:3:1 where;Brown body and red eyes (B_R_) : 9Brown body and brown eyes (B_rr) : 3 Black body and red eyes (bbR_) : 3Black body and brown eye (BbRr) : 1Hence, the ratio of the offsprings will be 9:3:3:1Learn more about punnet square at: https://brainly.com/question/14504341?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
9, 16, 3, 16, 3, 16, 1, 16
Explanation:
Brown body and red eyes ⇒ 9 ⇒ 16
Brown body and brown eyes ⇒ 3 ⇒ 16
Black body and red eyes ⇒ 3 ⇒ 16
Black body and brown eyes ⇒ 1 ⇒ 16
Explique la importancia e incidencia del buen funcionamiento de las hormonas en el cuerpo del ser humano y que consecuencias puede tener si hay alteración en el nivel hormonal
Answer:
Las hormonas activan vías de señalización celular, con lo cual regulando el crecimiento, metabolismo y reproducción del organismo
Explanation:
Las hormonas son moléculas mensajeras que circulan a través del torrente sanguíneo para llevar a cabo diferentes funciones. Estas moléculas se unen a receptores específicos presentes en la superficie de las células con la finalidad de controlar diferentes aspectos de su funcionamiento. Las hormonas son principalmente producidas por glándulas endocrinas pero también pueden ser secretadas por células intersticiales y epiteliales.
Las hormonas se dividen cinco clases principales:
a- pequeños neurotransmisores implicados en el funcionamiento del sistema nervioso (gonadotropina, somatostatina)
b- derivados de aminoácidos que también tienen funciones neuromotoras (dopamina, catecolamina)
c- proteínicas asociadas a funciones metabólicas y del desarrollo (insulina)
d- hormonas esteroideas derivadas de colesterol (estrógenos) que regulan el desarrollo de las características reproductivas y metabólicas e inmunológicas
e- hormonas derivadas de vitaminas liposolubles A y D (retinoides) vinculados a mecanismos que previenen el envejecimiento celular
Population
250
200
175
150
Number of Rats (in thousands)
125
100
100
90
76
75
50
130
45
SO
25
110
O
1
2
3
5 6
7
8
10
Year
Based on the graph, at what time did the rat population meet the carrying
capacity of the habitat?
A. Year 5
B. Year 8
C. Year 6
D. Year 2
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i took this before and i know its b