how are mass and weight affected in chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

How the chemical reacts

Explanation:


Related Questions

what bsic difference is between NMR and MS spectroscopic techniques?​

Answers

Answer:

The Nuclear magnetic resonance is the process this technique does not use radiation.

The  ms is an sensitive technology can be a massive number and small sample of the blood.

Explanation:

The Nuclear magnetic resonance we look at the both side of that coin.

The technique provides that fatty acid composition and various including amino acids.

These are contain the complementary these biomarkers, that are suitable for all kinds of studies. there are many types of research:-

(1) A powerful tool metabolic (2) A versatile tool research (3) Quick analysis (4) Low cost analysis.

The MS is an extremely sensitive technology using a very small number of the blood.

(1) Powerful techniques (2) Highly method (3) Large number of metabolites (4)Small sample volume

MS can be fine mapping metabolic pathways to sign analytical strategy.

Which of the following is a property of salts? Undergo combustion Do not make ionic bonds easily Do not conduct electricity as solids Formed due to reaction of acid with water

Answers

Answer:

Do not conduct electricity as solids.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we should remember that salts are formed when an acid and base react in order to yield the salt and water due to the ions exchange during neutralization chemical reactions. For instance, when hydrochloric acid  (acid) reacts with potassium hydroxide (base), sodium chloride (salt) and water are yielded via:

[tex]HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]

Moreover, it is widely known that salts are formed by electrovalent/ionic bonds which involves electron transfer so the metallic atom becomes positively charged (cation) whereas the non-metallic atom becomes negatively charged (anion) once the electrons are received so it can conduct electricity when dissolved in water yet not when solid since electron transfer is facilitated by the aqueous media, otherwise, ions remain together. Thereby, answer is do not conduct electricity as solids.

Regards.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

A 45.0 mL sample of 0.020 M acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is titrated with 0.020 M NaOH.? Determine the pH of the solution after adding 35.0 mL of any NaOH. (Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 x 10-5) HC2H3O2 (aq) + NaOH (aq) D NaC2H3O2(aq) + H2O (l) (Hint: Calculate new concentration and ICE table)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

CH₃COOH + NaOH = CH₃COONa + H₂O .

.02M

CH₃COOH  = CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺

C                       xC             xC

Ka = xC . xC / C = x² C

1.8 x 10⁻⁵ = x² . .02

x² = 9 x 10⁻⁴

x = 3 x 10⁻²

= .03

concentration of H⁺ = xC = .03 . .02

= 6 x 10⁻⁴ M , volume =  45 x 10⁻³ L

moles of H⁺  = 6 X 10⁻⁴  x 45 x 10⁻³

= 270 x 10⁻⁷ moles

= 2.7 x 10⁻⁵ moles

concentration of NaOH = .0200 M , volume = 35 x 10⁻³ L

moles of Na OH = 2 X 10⁻²  x 35 x 10⁻³

= 70 x 10⁻⁵ moles

=  

NaOH is a strong base so it will dissociate fully .

there will be neutralisation reaction between the two .

Net NaOH remaining = (70 - 2.7 ) x 10⁻⁵ moles

= 67.3 x 10⁻⁵ moles of NaOH

Total volume = 45 + 35 = 80 x 10⁻³

concentration of NaOH after neutralisation.= 67.3  x 10⁻⁵ / 80 x 10⁻³ moles / L

= 8.4125  x 10⁻³ moles / L

OH⁻ = 8.4125  x 10⁻³

H⁺ = 10⁻¹⁴ / 8.4125  x 10⁻³

= 1.1887 x 10⁻¹²

pH = - log (  1.1887 x 10⁻¹² )

= 12 - log 1.1887

= 12 - .075

= 11.925 .

A diode has IS = 10−17 A and n = 1.05. (a) What is the diode voltage if the diode current is 70 μA? (b) What is the diode current for VD = 0.1 mV?

Answers

Answer:

(a) The diode voltage,  [tex]V_D =[/tex]  0.776 V

(b) The diode current, [tex]I_D =[/tex] 3.81 x 10⁻²⁰ A

Explanation:

Given;

saturation current in diode, [tex]I_s[/tex] = 10⁻¹⁷ A

nonideality factor, n = 1.05

(a) the diode voltage

Given diode current, [tex]I_D[/tex] = 70 μA = 7 x 10⁻⁶ A

Diode voltage is calculated as;

[tex]V_D = nV_Tln(1+ \frac{I_D}{I_S} )[/tex]

Where;

[tex]V_T[/tex] is thermal voltage at 25°C = 0.025

[tex]V_D = 1.05 * 0.025 ln(1+ \frac{70*10^{-6}}{1*10^{-17}})\\\\V_D = 0.02625ln(1+ 7*10^{12})\\\\V_D = 0.776 \ V[/tex]

b) the diode current for VD = 0.1 mV

[tex]V_D = nV_Tln(1 +\frac{I_D}{I_S} )\\\\ln(1 +\frac{I_D}{I_S} ) = \frac{V_D}{nV_T} \\\\ln(1 +\frac{I_D}{I_S} ) = \frac{0.1*10^{-3}}{1.05*0.025} \\\\ln(1 +\frac{I_D}{I_S} ) = 0.00381\\\\1 +\frac{I_D}{I_S} = e^{0.00381}\\\\1+ \frac{I_D}{I_S}= 1.00381\\\\ \frac{I_D}{I_S}=1.00381 - 1\\\\ \frac{I_D}{I_S}= 0.00381\\\\I_D = 0.00381(I_S)\\\\I_D = 0.00381(10^{-17})\\\\I_D = 3.81*10^{-20} \ A[/tex]

Content attribution
QUESTION 2 • 1 POINT
Which anion would bond with K+ in a 1: 1 ratio to form a neutral ionic compound?​

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Which anion would bond with K+ in a 1: 1 ratio to form a neutral ionic compound?​

a) [tex]O^{2-}[/tex]

b)  [tex]F^{-}[/tex]

c)  [tex]N^{3-}[/tex]

d)  [tex]S^{2-}[/tex]

Answer: b)  [tex]F^{-}[/tex]

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here potassium is having an oxidation state of +1 called as  cation and thus is an anion must have an oxidation state of -1 if they have to combine in 1: 1 ratio to  give neutral ionic compound.

Thus the anion has to be [tex]F^-[/tex] which combines with [tex]K^+[/tex] in 1: 1 ratio to give [tex]KF[/tex]

Which phase change is an example of an exothermic process?
A.
solid to liquid
B.
solid to gas
C.
liquid to solid
D.
liquid to gas
E.
solid to plasma
Reset

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Turning liquid to a solid is like freezing water to ice and requires the water to LOSE (release) heat causing an exothermic reaction.

C is an exothermic process. To form solid from a liquid, heat energy must be realised to push particles together and form bonds.
An endothermic process is when heat is absorbed to break bonds between particles (liquid-> gas)

Calculate the maximum volume in mL of 0.18 M HCl that a tablet containing 340 mg Al(OH)3 and 516 mg Mg(OH)2 would be expected to neutralize. Assume complete neutralization.

Answers

Answer:

171 mL of HCl

Explanation:

The first thing we want to do is consider the reaction between Al(OH)3 and water - as that is the expected reaction that is taking place,

Al(OH)3 + 3HCl → AlCl3 + 3H2O

Knowing this, let's identify the mass of Al(OH)3. Aluminum = 27 g / mol, Oxygen( 3 ) = 16 [tex]*[/tex] 3 = 48, Hydrogen ( 3 ) = 1 [tex]*[/tex] 3 = 3 - 27 + 48 + 3 = 78 g / mol. This value is approximated however ( 78 g / mol ), as the molar mass of each substance is rounded as well. Another key thing we need to do here is to convert 340 mg → grams, considering that that unit is a necessity with respect to moles, as you might know - 340 mg = 0.340 g.

Now we can calculate how much moles of HCl will be present in solution, provided we have sufficient information for that,

(0.340 g Al(OH)3) / (78.0036 g / mol Al(OH)3) [tex]*[/tex] (3 mol HCl / 1 mol Al(OH)3)

⇒ (.004358773185 g^2 / mol Al(OH)3) [tex]*[/tex] (3 HCl / Al(OH)3 )

⇒ .01307632 mol HCl

We can apply this same concept on the reaction of Mg(OH)2 and water, receiving the number of moles of HCl when that takes place. Then we can add the two ( moles of HCl ) and divide by the value " 0.18 mol / L " given to us.

" Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl → MgCl2 + 2H2O "

Molar mass of Mg(OH)2 = 58.3197 g / mol,

516 mg = 0.516 g

(0.516 g Mg(OH)2) / (58.3197 g / mol Mg(OH)2) [tex]*[/tex] (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Mg(OH)2)

= .017695564 mol HCL

___________

( .01307632 + .017695564 ) / ( 0.18 M HCl )

= 0.170954911 L

= 171 mL of HCl

Write a balanced equation for the single-replacement oxidation-reduction reaction described, using the smallest possible integer coefficients. The reaction that takes place when chlorine gas combines with aqueous potassium bromide. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter.)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\rm Cl_2 + 2\; KBr \to Br_2 + 2\; KCl[/tex].

One chlorine molecule reacts with two formula units of (aqueous) potassium bromide to produce one bromine molecule and two formula units of (aqueous) potassium chloride.

Explanation:

Formula for each of the species

Start by finding the formula for each of the compound.

Both chlorine [tex]\rm Cl[/tex] and bromine [tex]\rm Br[/tex] are group 17 elements (halogens.) Each On the other hand, potassium [tex]\rm K[/tex] is a group 1 element (alkaline metal.) Each

Therefore, the ratio between [tex]\rm K[/tex] atoms and [tex]\rm Br[/tex] atoms in potassium bromide is supposed to be one-to-one. That corresponds to the empirical formula [tex]\rm KBr[/tex]. Similarly, the ratio between

The formula for chlorine gas is [tex]\rm Cl_2[/tex], while the formula for bromine gas is [tex]\rm Br_2[/tex].

Balanced equation for the reaction

Write down the equation using these chemical formulas.

[tex]\rm ?\; Cl_2 + ?\; KBr \to ?\;Br_2 + ?\; KCl[/tex].

Start by assuming that the coefficient of compound with the largest number of elements is one. In this particular equation, both [tex]\rm KBr[/tex] and [tex]\rm KCl[/tex] features two elements each.

Assume that the coefficient of [tex]\rm KCl[/tex] is one. Hence:

[tex]\rm ?\; Cl_2 + 1 \; KBr \to ?\;Br_2 + ?\; KCl[/tex].

Note that [tex]\rm KBr[/tex] is the only source of [tex]\rm K[/tex] and [tex]\rm Br[/tex] atoms among the reactants of this reaction.

There would thus be one [tex]\rm K[/tex] atom and one [tex]\rm Br[/tex] atom on the reactant side of the equation.

Because atoms are conserved in a chemical equation, there should be the same number of [tex]\rm K[/tex] and [tex]\rm Br[/tex] atoms on the product side of the equation.

In this reaction, [tex]\rm Br_2[/tex] is the only product with [tex]\rm Br[/tex] atoms.

One [tex]\rm Br[/tex] atom would correspond to [tex]0.5[/tex] units of [tex]\rm Br_2[/tex].

Similarly, in this reaction, [tex]\rm KCl[/tex] is the only product with [tex]\rm K[/tex] atoms.

One [tex]\rm K[/tex] atom would correspond to one formula unit of [tex]\rm KCl[/tex].

Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle \rm ?\; Cl_2 + 1 \; KBr \to \frac{1}{2}\;Br_2 + 1\; KCl[/tex].

Similarly, there should be exactly one [tex]\rm Cl[/tex] atom on either side of this equation. The coefficient of [tex]\rm Cl_2[/tex] should thus be [tex]0.5[/tex]. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle \rm \frac{1}{2}\; Cl_2 + 1 \; KBr \to \frac{1}{2}\;Br_2 + 1\; KCl[/tex].

That does not meet the requirements, because two of these coefficients are not integers. Multiply all these coefficients by two (the least common multiple- LCM- of these two denominators) to obtain:

[tex]\displaystyle \rm 1\; Cl_2 + 2 \; KBr \to 1\;Br_2 + 2\; KCl[/tex].

What is the osmolarity of a 0.20 M solution of KCI?
A) 0.40 Osmol
B) 0.30 Osmol C) 0.20 Osmol D) 0.80 Osmol
E) 0.10 Osmol

Answers

Answer:

Osmolarity of solution of KCI = 0.40 osmol

Explanation:

Given:

KCL ⇒ K⁺ + Cl⁻

Find:

Osmolarity of solution of KCI

When M = 0.20 M

Computation:

1 mole of KCL = 2 osmol

1 M of KCl = 2 Osmolarity

So,

Osmolarity of solution of KCI = 2 × 0.20

Osmolarity of solution of KCI = 0.40 osmol

Stote 4 ways in which excesine alcohol conscuption is
harmful to humans​

Answers

Answer:

An addiction could occur, maybe an overdose?, this could lead to death and maybe you would do unreasonable things which could get you fined or arrested.

Explanation:

Answer:

Excessive alcohol is harmful because you could get addicted.Alcohol can affect your nervous system.Your sugar levels will not be good.Parts of your body and organs will become inflamed.You can get a larger amount of muscle cramps.Also you will not be able to get enough vitamins in your body.Accidents that lead to deaths could occur.You would do crazy actions with things such as theft or breaking into a house which could get you fined or arrested.Too much alcohol can lead to high blood pressure, disease and even strokes.You can have birth defectsWith excessive alcohol you can get osteoporosis.You can also get your immune system weakened.Finally, alcohol can lead to cancer.

Hope this helped,

Kavitha

A civil engineer designs mostly:
A. building structures.
B. computer parts.
C. new foods.
D. technology that flies.

Answers

I’m pretty sure that they mostly design building structures!

A student accidentally let some of the vapor escape the beaker. As a result of this error, will the mass of naphthalene you record be too high, too low, or unaffected? Why?

Answers

Answer:

too low

Explanation:

If our aim is to recover the naphthalene and measure its mass after separation, then we must not allow any vapour to escape.

Naphthalene is a sublime substance, it can be separated by sublimation. It changes directly from solid to gas. This vapour must be kept securely so that none of it escapes. If part of the naphthalene vapour happens to escape accidentally, then the measured mass of naphthalene will be too low compared to the mass of naphthalene originally present in the mixture.

How long should you hold the iron on the hair to heat the strand and set the base ?


A) 5 seconds
B) 15 seconds
C) 30 seconds
D) 1 minute

Answers

A) 5 seconds
That’s what I did
A) 5 seconds
That is what I use and what most people in my life use

A strontium hydroxide solution is prepared by dissolving 10.60 gg of Sr(OH)2Sr(OH)2 in water to make 47.00 mLmL of solution.What is the molarity of this solution? Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]1.854\; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1}[/tex].

Explanation:

Note that both figures in the question come with four significant figures. Therefore, the answer should also be rounded to four significant figures. Intermediate results should have more significant figures than that.

Formula mass of strontium hydroxide

Look up the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm Sr[/tex], [tex]\rm O[/tex], and [tex]\rm H[/tex] on a modern periodic table. Keep at least four significant figures in each of these atomic mass data.

[tex]\rm Sr[/tex]: [tex]87.62[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].[tex]\rm H[/tex]: [tex]1.008[/tex].

Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2[/tex]:

[tex]M\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right) = 87.62 + 2\times (15.999 + 1.008) = 121.634\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex].

Number of moles of strontium hydroxide in the solution

[tex]M\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right) =121.634\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex] means that each mole of [tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2[/tex] formula units have a mass of [tex]121.634\; \rm g[/tex].

The question states that there are [tex]10.60\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2[/tex] in this solution.

How many moles of [tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2[/tex] formula units would that be?

[tex]\begin{aligned}n\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right) &= \frac{m\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right)}{M\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right)}\\ &= \frac{10.60\; \rm g}{121.634\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 8.71467\times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Molarity of this strontium hydroxide solution

There are [tex]8.71467\times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm Sr(OH)_2[/tex] formula units in this [tex]47\; \rm mL[/tex] solution. Convert the unit of volume to liter:

[tex]V = 47\; \rm mL = 0.047\; \rm L[/tex].

The molarity of a solution measures its molar concentration. For this solution:

[tex]\begin{aligned}c\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right) &= \frac{n\left(\rm Sr(OH)_2\right)}{V}\\ &= \frac{8.71467\times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol}{0.047\; \rm L} \approx 1.854\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

(Rounded to four significant figures.)

A base solution contains 0.400 mol of OH–. The base solution is neutralized by 43.4 mL of sulfuric acid. What is the molarity of the sulfuric acid solution?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of the sulfuric acid solution is 4.61M

Explanation:

The neutralization of a base of OH⁻ with sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄, occurs as follows:

2 OH⁻ + H₂SO₄ → 2H₂O + SO₄²⁻

That means, 2 moles of base react with 1 mole of sulfuric acid.

If you add 0.400 moles of OH⁻, moles of sulfuric acid you need to neutralize this amount of OH⁻ are:

0.400 moles OH⁻ ₓ (1 mole H₂SO₄ / 2 moles OH⁻) = 0.200 moles of H₂SO₄

As you add 43.4mL = 0.0434L of sulfuric acid to neutralize this solution, molarity (Ratio between moles and liters) is:

0.200 moles H₂SO₄ / 0.0434L = 4.61M

Molarity of the sulfuric acid solution is 4.61M

Which of the following metals has a low melting point?
2 A. Rubidium
B. Potassium
C. Calcium
D. Sodium​

Answers

Answer:

Rubidium

Explanation:

Which functional group does the molecule below have?

A. Ether
B. Ester
C. Hydroxyl
D. Amino

Answers

Answer:

Hydroxyl

Explanation:

A hydroxyl group is a functional group that attaches to some molecules containing an oxygen and hydrogen atom, bonded together. Also spelled hydroxy, this functional group provides important functions to both alcohols and carboxylic acids.

The functional groups are the part of the organic chemistry that confers the characteristic feature of a molecule. The molecule has a hydroxyl group in its structure. Thus, option C is correct.

What are hydroxyl functional groups?

Hydroxyl functional groups are the atoms or molecules that provide a distinctive property to a compound. It has a chemical formula of -OH that has oxygen covalently bonded to the hydrogen atom.

The hydroxyl group is called the alcohol group that is seen in methanol, ethanol, propanol, etc. The presence of hydrogen allows the compound to form a water bond with other molecules and makes them soluble and polar.

Therefore, option C. the molecule has a hydroxyl or alcoholic functional group attached to its carbon atom.

Learn more about the hydroxyl functional group here:

https://brainly.com/question/4682253

#SPJ5

What was Ernest Rutherford experiment

Answers

Geiger marsdent expirement

In a combustion chamber, ethane (C2H6) is burned at a rate of 8 kg/h with air that enters the combustion chamber at a rate of 176 kg/h. Determine the percentage of excess air used during this process.

Answers

Answer:

37%

Explanation:

From the question, the equation goes does.

C2H6+ (1-x)+a(O2+3.76N2)=bC02 + cH2O + axO2 + 3.76dN2.

Mair=Mair/Rin

( MN)O2 + (MN)N2÷ (MN)O2 + (MN)N2 +(MN)C2H6.

33 . 3.25(1-x) + 28 × 13.16(1-x) ÷ 33 × 3.25(1-x) + 28 × 13.16(1-x). + 30.1

= 176/176+8

X= 0.37

0.37 × 100

X= 37%

Give the major organic products from the oxidation with KMnO4 for the following compounds. Assume an excess of KMnO4.
a) ethylbenzene
b) m-Xylene (1,3- dimethylbenzene)
c) 4-Propyl-3-t-butyltoluene

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Benzoic acid is formed . In any alkyl benzene derivative , potassium permanganate reacts to form carboxylic acid . It oxidises side chains to carboxylic acid .  

C₆H₅CH₃ + 0 = C₆H₅COOH + H₂O

O is provided by KMnO₄

b ) In this reaction isophthalic acid is formed .

C₆H₄(CH₃)₂ +O = C₆H₄(COOH)₂

c)

4-Propyl-3-t-butyltoluene

In this oxidation , three side chains of ring  are 1 ) 1-methyl 2 ) 3- butyl 3 ) 4 propyl .

The methyl and 4 - propyl groups are oxidised to di- carboxylic acid and 3 butyl group remains intact ( unoxidised )

The heat of vaporization of 1-pentanol is 55.5 kJ/mol, and its entropy of vaporization is 148 J/K.mol. What is the approximate boiling point of 1-pentanol? 100 oC 375 oC 0 oC 25 oC

Answers

Answer:

Approximately 100 °C.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the entropy of vaporization is computed in terms of the heat of vaporization and the temperature as:

[tex]\Delta S_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{T}[/tex]

We can solve for the temperature as follows:

[tex]T=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{\Delta S_{vap}}[/tex]

Thus, with the proper units, we obtain:

[tex]T=\frac{55500J/mol}{148J/(mol*K)} =375K\\\\T=102 \°C[/tex]

Hence, answer is approximately 100 °C.

Best regards.

Explain the term isomers?​

Answers

Answer:

Isomers are molecules that have the same molecular method, however have a unique association of the atoms in space. That excludes any extraordinary preparations which can be sincerely because of the molecule rotating as an entire, or rotating about precise bonds.

suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution

Answers

Answer:

0.373 M

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

HC2H3O2 + NaOH —> NaC2H3O2 + H2O

From the balanced equation above, the following were obtained:

Mole ratio of the acid, HC2H3O2 (nA) = 1

Mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

Next, we shall write out the data obtained from the question. This include:

Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 32.17 mL

Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.116 M

Volume of acid, HC2H3O2 (Va) = 10 mL

Molarity of acid, HC2H3O2 (Ma) =..?

The molarity of the acid solution can be obtained as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

Ma x 10 / 0.116 x 32.17 = 1

Cross multiply

Ma x 10 = 0.116 x 32.17

Divide both side by 10

Ma = (0.116 x 32.17) /10

Ma = 0.373 M

Therefore, the concentration of the acetic acid is 0.373 M.

When alkanes react with chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet light, chlorine atoms substitute for one or more alkane hydrogen atoms. What is the number of different chloroalkane compounds that can be formed by the reaction of C2H6 with chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

Alkanes undergo substitution reaction so the number of replacement reaction hydrogen is 6

Compare strontium with rubidium in terms of the following properties:
a. Atomic radius, number of valence electrons, ionization energy.
b. Strontium is smaller than rubidium.
c. Rubidium is smaller than strontium.
d. Strontium has more valence electrons.
e. Rubidium has more valence electrons.
f. Strontium has a larger ionization energy.
g. Rubidium has a larger ionization energy.

Answers

Answer:

Strontium is smaller

Strontium has the higher ionization energy

Strontium has more valence electrons

Explanation:

It must be understood that both elements belong to the same period i.e the same horizontal band of the periodic table

While Rubidium is an alkali metal(group 1) while Strontium is an alkali earth metal(group 2)

Since they are in the same period, periodic trends would be useful in evaluating their properties

In terms of atomic radius, rubidium is larger meaning it has a bigger atomic size

Generally, across the periodic table, atomic radius is expected to decrease and thus Rubidium which is leftmost is expected to have the higher atomic radius

Since strontium belongs to group 2 of the periodic table, it has 2 valence electrons which is more than the single valence electron that rubidium which is in group 1 has

In terms of ionization energy, the atom with the higher number of valence electrons will have the higher ionization energy which is strontium in this case

1. In this experiment, the procedure instructs you to dissolve solid potassium hydrogen tartrate (KHT) in two different solvents. What are these two solvents? (2 pts)

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Solid potassium hydrogen tartrates (KHT) is soluble in water. This is especially at room temperature.

The solvent for KHT is water.

A reaction mixture at 175 K initially contains 522 torr of NO and 421 torr of O2. At equilibrium, the total pressure in the reaction mixture is 748 torr. Calculate Kp at this temperature. Express your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Kp=0.0386[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]2NO+O_2\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2[/tex]

For which the equilibrium expression is:

[tex]Kp=\frac{p_{NO_2}^2}{p_{NO}^2p_{O_2}}[/tex]

Whereas, at equilibrium, each pressure is computed in terms of the initial pressure and the reaction extent via:

[tex]p_{NO_2}=2x\\p_{NO}=522-2x\\p_{O_2}=421-x[/tex]

And the total pressure:

[tex]p_{eq}=p_{NO_2}+p_{NO}+p_{O_2}\\\\p_{eq}=2x+522-2x+421-x\\\\p_{eq}=943-x[/tex]

Yet it is 748 torr, for which the extent is:

[tex]x=943-p_{eq}=943-748\\\\x=195torr[/tex]

Therefore, Kp turns out:

[tex]Kp=\frac{(2x)^2}{(522-2x)^2(421-x)}\\\\Kp=\frac{(2*195)^2}{(522-2*195)^2(421-195)}\\\\Kp=0.0386[/tex]

Best regards.

Which Group is in the second column of the periodic table?
A. Noble gases
B. Halogens
C. Alkali metals
D. Alkaline earth metals

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

That would be the alkaline earth metals.

Hope this helps :)

Answer: alkaline earth metals

Explanation:

Using the periodic table provided, identify the atomic mass of sodium (Na) . Your answer should have 5 significant figures. Provide your answer below: __ amu

Answers

Answer:

Your answer will either be 22.9897 or 22.990 !!

Explanation:

If a bottle of olive oil contains 1.2 kg of olive oil, what is the volume, in milliliters (mL), of the olive oil?

Answers

Answer:

1.3 mL

Explanation:

First, get the density of the olive oil, which is 0.917 kg/mL. Then divide the mass by the density:

1.2kg/0.917kg/mL= 1.3086150491 mL. The kg cancel out, leaving us with mL.

It should have 2 significant figures, because 1.2kg has 2 and we are dividing.

The volume of olive oil will be nearly 1300mL or 1.30 L as per the given data.

What is volume?

Volume is a measurement of three-dimensional space that is occupied. It is frequently numerically quantified using SI derived units or various imperial units. The definition of length is linked to the definition of volume.

Volume is, at its most basic, a measure of space. The units liters (L) and milliliters (mL) are used to measure the volume of a liquid, also known as capacity.

This measurement is done with graduated cylinders, beakers, and Erlenmeyer flasks.

Here, it is given that mass of olive oil is 1.2kg.

We know that,

Density of olive oil = 0.917kg/l.

Volume = mass/density

Volume = 1.2/0.917.

Volume = 1.30 lit.

Volume = 1300mL.

Thus, the volume of olive oil will be 1300 mL.

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