Answer:
The British colonization of the Americas was the history of establishment of control, settlement, and colonization of the continents of the Americas by England, Scotland and (after 1707) Great Britain. Colonization efforts began in the 16th century with failed attempts by England to establish permanent colonies in the North. The first permanent British colony was established in Jamestown, Virginia in 1607. Over the next several centuries more colonies were established in North America, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. Though most British colonies in the Americas eventually gained independence, some colonies have opted to remain under Britain's jurisdiction as British Overseas Territories.
The first documented settlement of Europeans in the Americas was established by Norse people led by Leif Erikson around 1000 AD in what is now Newfoundland, called Vinland by the Norse. Later European exploration of North America resumed with Christopher Columbus's 1492 expedition sponsored by Spain. English exploration began almost a century later. Sir Walter Raleigh established the short-lived Roanoke Colony in 1585. The 1607 settlement of the Jamestown colony grew into the Colony of Virginia and Virgineola (settled unintentionally by the shipwreck of the Virginia Company's Sea Venture in 1609) quickly renamed The Somers Isles (though the older Spanish name of Bermuda has resisted replacement). In 1620, a group of Puritans established a second permanent colony on the coast of Massachusetts. Several other English colonies were established in North America during the 17th and 18th centuries. With the authorization of a royal charter, the Hudson's Bay Company established the territory of Rupert's Land in the Hudson Bay drainage basin. The English also established or conquered several colonies in the Caribbean, including Barbados and Jamaica.
England captured the Dutch colony of New Netherland in the Anglo-Dutch Wars of the mid-17th century, leaving North America divided amongst the English, Spanish, and French empires. After decades of warring with France, Britain took control of the French colony of Canada, as well as several Caribbean territories, in 1763. With the assistance of France and Spain, many of the North American colonies gained independence from Britain through victory in the American Revolutionary War, which ended in 1783. Historians refer to the British Empire after 1783 as the "Second British Empire"; this period saw Britain increasingly focus on Asia and Africa instead of the Americas, and increasingly focus on the expansion of trade rather than territorial possessions. Nonetheless, Britain continued to colonize parts of the Americas in the 19th century, taking control of British Columbia and establishing the colonies of the Falkland Islands and British Honduras. Britain also gained control of several colonies, including Trinidad and British Guiana, following the 1815 defeat of France in the Napoleonic Wars.
In the mid-19th century, Britain began the process of granting self-government to its remaining colonies in North America. Most of these colonies joined the Confederation of Canada in the 1860s or 1870s, though Newfoundland would not join Canada until 1949. Canada gained full autonomy following the passage of the Statute of Westminster 1931, though it retained various ties to Britain and still recognizes the British monarch as head of state. Following the onset of the Cold War, most of the remaining British colonies in the Americas gained independence between 1962 and 1983. Many of the former British colonies are part of the Commonwealth of Nations, a political association chiefly consisting of former colonies of the British Empire.
What was Sandra day O’Connor’s major achievement?
•being named the vice chief of naval operations in 2014
• founding and running the National Organization for Women
• becoming the first female justice on the US Supreme Court
• becoming the first female nominee for president for a
Major party
The answer is C
The correct answer is C. Becoming the first female justice on the US Supreme Cort.
Explanation
Sandra Day O'Connor is a woman who stood out in the United States for a broad career in the legal field of the country, her career began in 1975 when she was appointed as a Judge of the Superior Courts of the state of Arizona, after several years in This position also held that of Judge of the Court of Appeals of the state of Arizona since 1979. But the great leap in her career was when President Ronald Reagan allowed her to enter the Supreme Court in 1981, a position she held until the year 2006. Due to her extensive wanderings in the legal field, she is one of the most prominent women on these issues, and also stands out for being the first woman to be on the Supreme Court. Therefore, the correct answer is C. becoming the first female justice on the US Supreme Court
Answer:
yeppers, just confirming that indeed is the correct answer...
Explanation:
Why was Robert e Lee so important during the civil war. What did he do. Short paragraph please!
Answer:
Robert E. Lee was the head of the Confederate army during the Civil War between 1861 and 1865. Although he was not in favor of slavery, and even President Lincoln had offered him command of the Union army, Lee decided to remain loyal to his native state, Virginia, and join the Confederate cause, leading the southern forces, which were worse composed than those of the north, to fight on all fronts and put the Union army in trouble.
In 25 words or less tell me everything I need to know about Socrates
Answer:
Socrates was a Greek Philoshopher, He lived in Athens in the 5th century. He was a strong debater and was the first to dig deep in ethics.
Explanation:
Growing up, Hitler dreamed of becoming a(n) _. However, he later discovered a talent for _ that helped him rally support for him and his causes.
Answer: artist, public speaking
which is Not the supreme deity of Hindus worshipped during bhakti movement
1. Shiva
2. vshinu
3. ganesh
4. durga
Did the March on Washington reveal a Civil Rights Movement that was united or divided?
Answer:united
Explanation:
state the cases where the Supreme Court and court of appealexercise original jurisdiction
Answer:
y54
Explanation:55454455
454545
What does the constitution do for you???
Answer:
First it creates a national government consisting of a legislative, an executive, and a judicial branch, with a system of checks and balances among the three branches. Second, it divides power between the federal government and the states. And third, it protects various individual liberties of American citizens.
Explanation:
The Constitution of the United States established America's national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens.
"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
What was the true about African Americans in the military
Answer:
I cant help u with a qwiz
Explanation:
To do a works cited list properly, it should
O include all of the sources used in the essay.
O include the URL of any websites used in research.
O never include an item if it has an unknown source.
O include the titles of the sources in alphabetical order.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
In order for a works cited list to be done properly, include all of the sources used in the essay.
What goes into making a works cited list?When writing an essay, it is important that you include every source that you got information from.
This means that the works cited list should include the titles and authors of all the sources from which you got the information that you used in the essay.
Find out more on the "Works Cited" list at https://brainly.com/question/3457665.
#SPJ2
Why did the north and south go to war?
Answer: A common explanation is that the Civil War was fought over the moral issue of slavery. ... The South wished to take slavery into the western territories, while the North was committed to keeping them open to white labor alone.
term for land surrounded on three sides by water?
Answer: A cape. :)
Explanation:
why do you think that some
Congressmen wanted Texas to be split in both free and slave territories?
Answer:
maybe because Texas laws are less strict than some of the ones in other places
Explanation:
What was Italy like prior to the unification?
Answer:
Conditions of Italy before unification :i Political fragmentation. ii Italians were scattered over several dynastic states as well as the multi-national Habsburg Empire. iii During the middle of the 19th century Italy was divided into seven states.
As a member of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, the United States was pledged to protect: select all that apply
France
Cambodia
South Vietnam
Laos
Answer:
Cambodia
South Vietnam
Laos
Explanation:
just did the test
A King or Queen who would consult with members of a legislative body and/or abide by a set of
laws is called:
Answer:
A Constitutional Monarchy
Explanation:
Example: England.
In England, Queen Elizabeth II is technically still Queen, but the British Parliament makes a lot of the decisions.
During the 1800's the United States acquired huge amounts of land through several land acquisitions that stretched its border from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Select the letter of the land acquisition that is described in the statements below.
-Gave the US full control of the Mississippi River
-Allowed settlers to expand west and to expand slavery
-Was purchased by President Thomas Jefferson
-Added millions of fertile farm land that would become know as the Great Plains
A.Land Acquisition E
B.Land Acquisition C
C.Land Acquisition B
D.Land Acquisition F
Answer:
A
Explanation:
This centuries old empire, which had become known as "the sick man of Europe" would finally come to an end after being on the losing side of World War I.
A Third Reich
B Roman Empire
C Ottoman Empire
D Ming Dynasty
Answer:
no se puedes ser mas especifico muchas gracias
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of the Constitution until it included a Bill of Rights. They felt that such an addition was
required to curb the power of the ____
The Bill of Rights also granted citizens ____, including
freedom of speech and ____?
“First drop down menu”
State government
Local government
Federal government
“Second drop down menu”
Class benifits
Fundamental rights
Mandatory privileges
“Third drop down menu”
Religion
Occupation
Citizenship
Answer:
federal government,fundamental right,and citizenship
They felt that such an addition was required to curb the power of the Federal government. The Bill of Rights also granted citizens Fundamental rights, including freedom of speech and Citizenship.
What is a federal government?The United States has 50 states, a city inside a federal district (the city of Washington in the District of Columbia, where the majority of the federal government is based), five significant self-governing territories, and a number of island possessions. The federal government of the United States is the national government of the United States, a federal republic primarily in North America.
The three different departments of the federal government—sometimes just referred to as Washington—are the legislative, executive, and judicial ones. According to the U.S. Constitution, these branches are respectively headed by the president, the Congress, and the federal courts. Acts of Congress, such as the establishment of executive agencies and courts below the Supreme Court, further clarify the roles and responsibilities of these bodies.
Learn more about the federal government here:
https://brainly.com/question/30154201
#SPJ7
LEARNING ACTIVITY 5 - I CAN DO IT! (ASSESSMENT)
IDENTIFY ME!
Read the statement carefully. Identify the term that is described. Write your
answer on your answer sheet.
1. It is referred to as the interactions of parties with each
other.
2. Means by which people choose their officials
3. A method by which an elective local official may be
removed from office during his term.
4. It is the right and obligation to vote of qualified citizens
in the election of public officers.
5. It is any group providing label upon which candidates run
for public offices.
6. The capacity to respond and to articulate the views of
both members and voters.
7. Those declared as insane or incompetent person.
8. Is the vote of the people expressing their choice for or
against a proposed law submitted to them.
9. Only one political party holds power either because it
towers above the others or because it suppresses all other groups.
10. Is a conservative group which aims to maintain the
status of in the country
pls help me..thank u
Answer:
1. Party system.
2. Election.
3. Recall.
4. Suffrage.
5. Political party.
6. Representation.
7. Persons disqualified to vote.
8. Plebiscite.
9. The one-party system.
10. The multi-party system.
Explanation:
1. Party system: It is referred to as the interactions of parties with each other.
2. Election: Means by which people choose their officials.
3. Recall: A method by which an elective local official may be removed from office during his term.
4. Suffrage: It is the right and obligation to vote of qualified citizens in the election of public officers.
5. Political party: It is any group providing label upon which candidates run for public offices.
6. Representation: The capacity to respond and to articulate the views of both members and voters.
7. Persons disqualified to vote: Those declared as insane or incompetent person.
8. Plebiscite: Is the vote of the people expressing their choice for or against a proposed law submitted to them.
9. The one-party system: Only one political party holds power either because it towers above the others or because it suppresses all other groups.
10. The multi-party system: Is a conservative group which aims to maintain the status of in the country.
Reforms in mental health institutions, temperance, poverty, tenement living, equal
rights, and education stem from what historical happening in the 1800's?
A. The Third Great Revival
B. Manifest Destiny
C. The Annexation of Texas
D. The Second Great Awakening
Answer:
the 3rd option
Explanation:
it was a huge problem for the people
how did the industrial revolution affect northern cities
a- it created technology to clean them
b-it created an increase in need for labor
c- it lowered crime rates
d- it caused a loss of valuable resources
A(n) is an organization that represents a specific group of people with common interests and concerns.
Answer:
Economic interest groups are varied and for and given issue there will be large number of Interest groups represent people or organizations with common concerns and interests.
The graph shows changing population statistics during the early part of the twentieth century.
A line graph showing African American Population by Region, 1900 to 1930 comparing the Midwest to Northeast. X axis is years 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930. Y axis is Population in increments of 500,000 starting at 0 and ending at 1,500,000. In 1900 and 1910 both regions were around 500,000. In 1920 both grew to around 750,000, and in 1930 both were close to 1,250,000.
By the 1930s the African American population of the Midwest and Northeast
had more than tripled since 1900.
had more than doubled since 1900.
had increased by half since 1900.
had remained the same since 1900.
Answer:
By the 1930s the African American population of the Midwest and Northeast had more than doubled since 1900.
Explanation:
Given that the African-American population in the aforementioned regions was 500,000 people in 1900, and said population increased to 1,250,000 30 years later, to determine the population growth rate during that period, the following calculation must be performed:
1,250,000 / 500,000 = X
2.5 = X
Thus, the African-American population in these regions increased by 2.5, that is, more than doubled during that period of time.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. had more than doubled since 1900
Explanation:
Got this correct on Edg. 2021
What conclusions can you make about the lived experiences of people in the 1920s?
Answer:
their life must have been hard,
Have you ever heard the phrase “the roaring twenties?” Also known as the Jazz Age, the decade of the 1920s featured economic prosperity and carefree living for many. The decade began with a roar and ended with a crash. ... Prosperity was on the rise in cities and towns, and social change flavored the air.
Explanation:
NEED HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! (ignore currently marked answer)
how did the US constitution attempt to address the problems of the articles of confederation
The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution for the United States, it is known for being very weak and giving the federal government little power. Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government could not tax the states, create and enforce laws properly, regulate trade, draft soldiers, or do other important matters.
The people who were in support of the Articles were called Anti-Federalists, many of them wanted the power to stay in the hands of the state governments, as they were afraid the federal government would abuse their power, just like Great Britain had done. The people who did not support the Articles of Confederation and were in favor of a new constitution were called Federalists, they believed that the federal government should have more power and the Articles of Confederation was weakening the country.
When the Constitutional Convention of 1787 was called, it was originally called to just amend the Articles of Confederation. This was not the case though, as the Articles ended up getting scrapped and the United States Constitution was created instead.
The United States Constitution addressed the general problem of the Articles of Confederation which was a weak federal government. Branches of government were created, including the separation of powers to keep all of the branches equal and prevent one branch from overpowering others. Checks and balances were also created to prevent the government from obtaining too much power and potentially abusing it. The federal government now had power and could things that they could not do before, like taxing citizens and properly enforcing laws. The Anti-Federalists also pushed for a Bill of Rights in order to be sure that the rights of citizens would be protected from the government.
BRIANLIEST!!! Please help
The first open ended dot. This does not need any explanation thank me later.
What were the 3 main causes of the Russian revolution?
50 points!! The Venn diagram below shows some services provided by state and local governments which service completes the venn diagram
A) regulating taxicabs
B) creating a police force
C) issuing drivers license
D) regulating savings banks
Answer:
b fosho
the public fund the police
Explanation:
Answer:
b or d
Explanation: