The final answer are Democratic-Republican President and Congress contributed to the expansion of the federal government by increasing the size of the military, establishing a national bank, and acquiring new territory.
How did the Democratic-Republican President and Congress contribute to the expansion of the federal government?The Democratic-Republican President and Congress contributed to the expansion of the federal government by increasing the size of the military, establishing a national bank, and acquiring new territory.
They believed in the expansion of the United States and were committed to ensuring that the country had a strong central government. Alexander Hamilton, the Secretary of the Treasury, proposed the establishment of a national bank.
The bank would have a monopoly on the management of the government's finances, which would give the government more control over the economy. In 1791, President George Washington signed a bill creating the First Bank of the United States.
The Louisiana Purchase, which was completed during the presidency of Thomas Jefferson, added a significant amount of territory to the United States. The purchase doubled the size of the country, and the new land was incorporated into the existing federal government structure.
The expansion of the military was another way in which the federal government expanded. During the War of 1812, the government mobilized a large number of troops and invested in military infrastructure to support them. This helped to increase the power and reach of the federal government.
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gavesha is on a field trip with her class. they are learning about buddhism and are touring a site that once housed many nuns who taught classes on meditation. what is gavesha most likely touring? group of answer choices monastery temple stupa sangha
Answer: monastery
Explanation:
1. What social issues and challenges that a sociologist might study involve age disaggregation (breakdowns into
age groups) of a population? What kind of sociological studies would consider age an important factor? (For
what types of stuff that sociologists might study, would you want an age breakdown?) [2 point]
remedial legislation b. competitive federalism c. dual federalism d. federal preemption e. cooperative federalism
Competitive Federalism: A system in which states or other subnational organisations compete with one another to entice investors, firms, or citizens by presenting enticing policies, rules, or incentives is referred to as competitive federalism.
It uses a decentralised approach where states have a great deal of autonomy in deciding on policies and can use a variety of strategies to meet local priorities and requirements.
Dual Federalism: Dual federalism, commonly referred to as layer cake federalism, is a political theory in which the federal government and state governments are given distinct and clear lines of authority.
Each level of government under dual federalism has its own distinct and independent areas of jurisdiction, with little to no overlap in its functions.
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describe the three techniques for piercing a plate to start a cut: raising the torch, running start, and angling the torch.
The three techniques for piercing a plate to start a cut are raising the torch, running start and angling the torch.
Raising the torch: This involves slowly raising the torch until it pierces the metal and begins the cut. This technique involves positioning the torch above the plate and bringing it down slowly until it pierces the plate. It is a slow and controlled method that can help prevent damage to the material.Running start: This involves slowly running the torch along the metal until it begins the cut. In this technique, the torch is positioned at the edge of the plate and the operator quickly moves it forward to pierce the plate. This method requires a steady hand and can result in a rougher cut if not done carefully.Angling the torch: This involves angling the torch at a specific angle to begin the cut. This technique involves positioning the torch at a slight angle to the plate and slowly bringing it down until it pierces the plate. It is often used when cutting thicker materials and requires a steady hand to avoid damage to the material.These techniques help ensure an even and successful cut.
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in general, individuals who collaborate with others before making a final decision think about problems in more complex ways than those who do not collaborate before reaching a decision.
true
false
Answer:
True. In general, individuals who collaborate with others before making a final decision do think about problems in more complex ways than those who do not collaborate before reaching a decision.
Explanation:
When individuals collaborate, they engage in the following steps, which often lead to a deeper understanding of the problem:
1. Identifying the problem: This step involves recognizing the issue at hand and determining the desired outcome.
2. Sharing perspectives: Collaboration allows for different viewpoints to be considered, leading to a more comprehensive understanding of the problem.
3. Analyzing and evaluating ideas: When collaborating, individuals can discuss and analyze various ideas, helping them to evaluate their effectiveness and feasibility.
4. Synthesizing ideas: Collaborative decision-making often involves combining different ideas and perspectives to create a solution that is more complete and well-rounded.
5. Implementing and assessing the decision: Once a decision is made collaboratively, individuals can work together to implement the solution and assess its effectiveness, leading to further learning and development.
In contrast, individuals who do not collaborate before making decisions often miss out on the benefits of diverse perspectives and the deeper analysis that comes from engaging in these steps. As a result, their problem-solving and decision-making may be less nuanced and effective than those who engage in collaboration. Overall, collaboration encourages individuals to think about problems in more complex ways, leading to better decision-making outcomes.
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when pavlov placed meat powder in the mouths of canine subjects, they began to naturally salivate. the food acted as a/an:
The food acted as a conditioned stimulus. In Pavlov's famous experiment, he noticed that when a dog was presented with meat powder, it would naturally begin to salivate.
He then associated a bell ringing with the presentation of the meat powder, and eventually the dog began to salivate at the sound of the bell alone.
This is an example of classical conditioning, in which a previously neutral stimulus (in this case the bell) is associated with an unconditioned stimulus (the food) and becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits the same response as the unconditioned stimulus (the dog salivating).
Through the process of classical conditioning, a previously neutral stimulus can elicit a response similar to that of the unconditioned stimulus.
By pairing the unconditioned stimulus (the meat powder) with the neutral stimulus (the bell) in Pavlov's experiment, the bell eventually became a conditioned stimulus that could elicit the same response (salivation) as the unconditioned stimulus.
In summary, when Pavlov placed meat powder in the mouths of canine subjects, it acted as a conditioned stimulus, and the bell became the conditioned stimulus that eventually caused the same response as the food.
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when elected officials delegate to bureaucrats the authority to decide the best way to implement a policy, this authority is called
When elected officials delegate to bureaucrats the authority to decide the best way to implement a policy, this authority is called discretionary power.
'What is Discretionary power?'
Discretionary power is the power that the courts, administrative agencies, and other government entities have to make legal and policy judgments when the law and prior legal precedents do not fully regulate a particular issue or set of facts.
To make certain decisions, a judge may have discretionary power, which allows him or her to choose between different lawful solutions. In addition, administrative agencies are given discretion by Congress to create policies or judgments that are necessary to implement the regulations that Congress has enacted.
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Describe at least three ways people have used water resources to their benefit.
Respond in at least three complete sentences.
Answer:
Wells, water wheels, and electricity
Explanation:
The first uses of natural water resources by humans were the creation of wells. Natural wells access underground water sources and bring clean water to the surface for drinking, bathing, and farming. Water wheels were invented to use natural water pressure to enhance machines and make millwork easier for people. Lastly, scientists have invented ocean tunnels to harness electricity through ocean tides.
Answer:
The first uses of natural water resources by humans were the creation of wells. Natural wells access underground water sources and bring clean water to the surface for drinking, bathing, and farming. Water wheels were invented to use natural water pressure to enhance machines and make millwork easier for people. Lastly, scientists have invented ocean tunnels to harness electricity through ocean tides.
Explanation:
according to the twenty statements test conducted by cousins (1989), japanese respondents: a. felt awkward providing self-descriptions. b. were less individualistic than americans when the context was specified. c. tended to qualify their descriptions. d. generated a greater number of abstract internal attributes than did the americans.
The findings of the Twenty Statements Test conducted by Cousins (1989) suggest that Japanese respondents tend to be more individualistic, and more likely to generate abstract internal attributes than American respondents. The correct answer is Option b.
This reflects the traditional values of humility, self-restraint, modesty, and the emphasis on understanding one’s internal self in Japanese culture. The correct answer is Option b.
According to the Twenty Statements Test conducted by Cousins (1989), Japanese respondents:
A. Felt awkward providing self-descriptions: Japanese respondents often felt uneasy and uncomfortable when asked to provide self-descriptions. This is likely due to the traditional values of humility and self-restraint in Japanese culture.
B. Were less individualistic than Americans when the context was specified: Japanese respondents tended to be less individualistic than their American counterparts when providing self-descriptions in a specified context. This reflects the traditional Japanese values of collectivism and deference to authority.
C. Tended to qualify their descriptions: Japanese respondents tended to qualify their descriptions when providing self-descriptions. This is likely due to the traditional Japanese value of modesty, which discourages self-promotion or exaggeration of personal accomplishments.
D. Generated a greater number of abstract internal attributes than did the Americans: Japanese respondents generated a greater number of abstract internal attributes than their American counterparts. This is likely due to the emphasis in Japanese culture on understanding one’s internal self, rather than focusing on external accomplishments or physical appearance.
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margaret mead's talent for blending fieldwork with dynamic writing about cross-cultural gender roles provided her with the authority and opportunity to do what?
Margaret Mead's talent for blending fieldwork with dynamic writing about cross-cultural gender roles provided her with the authority and opportunity to become one of the most famous anthropologists of her time.
What did Margaret Mead contribute to anthropology?
Margaret Mead was an American anthropologist who contributed to anthropology by studying and documenting various societies across the world. Mead's career in anthropology spanned over four decades and involved extensive fieldwork in Samoa, New Guinea, and Bali, among other places.
She is best known for her research on gender roles, especially in Pacific Island cultures. In Coming of Age in Samoa, Mead challenges traditional Western notions of adolescence and gender roles by suggesting that in some societies, adolescence is a time of little or no anxiety, and gender roles are relatively fluid.
However, her work on cross-cultural gender roles was criticized by other anthropologists for being too simplistic and relying too heavily on her own biases and assumptions about gender roles.
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noam chomsky believed all children were born with an innate ability to understand any language, and as they grow, they specialize in a specific, native language. what neurological construct did chomsky cite as responsible for this ability?
The neurological construct which Noam Chomsky cite as responsible for ability to understand any language, and as they grow, they specialize in a specific, native language is Language Acquisition Device (LAD).
According to Chomsky's theory of language learning, human brain architecture inherently supports the ability to acquire and utilise languages. According to Chomsky, human growth and development inherently reinforce inherent language acquisition norms.
A hypothesis from language acquisition research, The Language Acquisition Device, was put forth by Noam Chomsky in the 1960s. An infant is supposedly able to learn and produce language thanks to a mental ability known as the LAD idea.
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suppose an investigator wants to measure which brain areas are most active at a given moment in a living human. which procedure would the investigator use?
The investigator would use a procedure called Positron Emission Tomography (PET) to measure the brain areas that are most active in a living human at a given moment by detecting the radioactive tracers emitted during the metabolic process of glucose or oxygen.
PET scanning is a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize the metabolic activity of organs and tissues in the body, including the brain. By injecting a small amount of a radioactive tracer that emits positrons, such as glucose or oxygen, and measuring the gamma rays emitted as the tracer decays, a PET scanner can generate a 3D image of the brain and show which areas are most active.
This technique is often used in neuroscience research to study brain function and connectivity, and in clinical settings to diagnose neurological disorders.
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being aware of how to serve a ball in tennis involves memory; the act of serving the ball involves memory; and your first memory of serving a tennis ball involves memory. being aware of how to serve a ball in tennis involves memory; the act of serving the ball involves memory; and your first memory of serving a tennis ball involves memory. procedural; episodic; declarative procedural; declarative; episodic declarative; procedural; episodic episodic; procedural; declarative
The three types of memory involved in serving a tennis ball are declarative, procedural, and episodic memory. Being aware of how to serve a tennis ball involves declarative memory, the act of serving the ball involves procedural memory, and your first memory of serving a tennis ball involves episodic memory.
Declarative memory is knowledge about facts and events, and it is used when recognizing the rules and techniques of serving a tennis ball. Procedural memory is memory of how to do something, and it is used when executing the motor skills needed to serve a tennis ball. Lastly, episodic memory is autobiographical memory, and it is used when recalling your first experience serving a tennis ball.
When you are aware of how to serve a tennis ball, this involves declarative memory. This type of memory helps you to remember the rules and techniques of serving a tennis ball. Finally, when you recall your first experience serving a tennis ball, this involves episodic memory. This type of memory helps you to remember autobiographical memories.
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for adler, inferiority a. is rooted in sexuality. b. primarily starts in adolescence. c. is an instinct. d. is a function of the environment.
For Adler, inferiority is primarily starts in adolescence. Hence the correct answer is option b.
Adler’s theory is commonly referred to as the individual psychology theory. He focuses on how people strive for superiority. Adler's theory indicates that we are all driven by a basic need to improve ourselves and achieve our full potential. He thought that the drive for perfection is a key part of human nature.Adler’s inferiority complex theory is a means to explain his view that everyone experiences feelings of inadequacy, insecurity, and inferiority.
Adler claims that these experiences start in adolescence and are a result of the overwhelming sense of dependence that young people experience as they grow into their sense of autonomy. As a result, the first psychological problem that most individuals encounter in life is feeling inferior or inadequate to others. The way a person responds to this feeling of inferiority will have a significant impact on their personality in the future.
A person with a positive approach will strive to overcome these feelings and work hard to achieve their objectives, while a person with a negative approach may feel inferior and become overwhelmed by the sense of inferiority. Adler considers that how people cope with their feelings of inadequacy is more important than the existence of the feeling itself.
In conclusion, for Adler, inferiority is primarily starts in adolescence. Adler's individual psychology theory posits that people are driven by a fundamental need to improve themselves and reach their full potential. The concept of inferiority is central to Adler's theory, and he argues that everyone experiences feelings of inadequacy, insecurity, and inferiority.
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what are some guidelines for deliberation
Some of the key guidelines for deliberation as an act includes:
Speak your mind freely, but don't monopolize conversation.Listen carefully to others.Avoid building your own argument in your head while others are talking.Put yourself in someone else's shoes.What does a deliberation means in general?Deliberation is the process of carefully weighing options before voting. Deliberation emphasizes logic and reason over power struggles, creativity, or dialogue. After deliberation, group decisions are usually made by a vote or consensus of those involved.
A jury famously uses deliberation in legal settings because it is given specific options, such as guilty or not guilty, as well as information and arguments to evaluate. The goal of "deliberative democracy" is for elected officials and the general public to vote based on deliberation rather than power struggles.
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which term describes the process by which people learn, and come to accept, the ways of a group or a society?
Socialization is the process by which people learn, and come to accept, the ways of a group or a society.
Socialization is a continuous process that lasts throughout one's life, with each stage having its own particular challenges and difficulties.
Socialization refers to the process by which people learn to accept the ways of a group or society. It includes both informal and formal learning experiences that occur during an individual's lifetime.
Socialization can take many different forms, including family, education, peers, and media. The family is the primary agent of socialization for most people, but schools, peers, and media also have a significant influence on how people learn about the world around them.
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which two statements represent conjoint support when mapping this example to a body of propositions?
The two statements that represent conjoint when mapping this example to a body of propositions are: (1) All mammals are animals and (2) All cats are mammals.
Together, these two statements represent conjoint support because the second statement (All cats are mammals) supports the first statement (All mammals are animals).
By saying that cats are mammals, it is furthering the claim that all mammals are animals. This is an example of conjoint support, because it is linking two separate propositions that both support one another.
When mapping this example to a body of propositions, it is important to note that the two statements must both be true in order for conjoint support to exist.
For example, if one statement were to say that all cats are dogs, then this would not be an example of conjoint support because the two statements would be contradictory. Therefore, it is necessary that both statements are true in order for conjoint support to exist.
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the scientific study of the origins, symptoms, and development of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders, and the disorders themselves, are called question 1 options: a) psychosis. b) psychopathology. c) neuropathology. d) neurosis.
The scientific study of the origins, symptoms, and development of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders, and the disorders themselves, are called option b) psychopathology.
Psychopathology is the study of abnormal cognition, personality, and beliefs which varies as per cultural rules and based upon a number of categories that are regarded to represent the societal norm at any specific era.
Psychopathology facilitates the practitioner to comprehend how it is to have a mental disorder. This even empowers the practitioner to get an understanding of the worldwide experience of a person. In other words, the practitioner will be aware of the person's "surrounding world."
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there are many solutions to the challenges of being deaf that are specific to the united states, including a prevalence of asl classes. which best summarizes this solution? group of answer choices
Interpreters are routinely available to support deaf people's participation in almost every aspect of modern life
according to labeling theory, why would a juvenile develop a self-concept of delinquency after teachers or parents assign them a bad rap?
According to labeling theory, a juvenile would develop a self-concept of delinquency after teachers or parents assign them a bad rap because of the effects of the labeling process. The labeling theory is a theory of criminology that explains how people become labeled as deviant or criminal.
The labeling theory proposes that people who are labeled deviant or criminal are more likely to continue to behave that way because they feel like they are now part of that group. The labeling theory was first proposed in the early 1960s and is still used today to explain criminal behavior.
Self-concept is a term used in psychology to refer to the way that an individual sees and thinks about themselves. A self-concept is created through interactions with other people, and it can be influenced by both positive and negative experiences.
A negative self-concept can lead to feelings of low self-esteem and depression, while a positive self-concept can lead to feelings of confidence and self-worth. The labeling theory proposes that when people are labeled as deviant or criminal, they begin to see themselves as part of that group.
This can lead to a negative self-concept, which in turn can lead to further criminal behavior. This cycle of negative labeling and behavior can be difficult to break, which is why many people who are labeled as deviant or criminal continue to behave that way even when they want to change their behavior.
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sunji has been playing chess for the past five years and has become quite good. if sunji had had an mri before he began playing chess and follow up five years later, the mri would likely reveal measurable change in brain regions involved in perceiving, remembering, and logical reasoning. this change is the result of:
If Sunji had an MRI before he began playing chess and followed up five years later, the MRI would likely reveal measurable change in brain regions. This change is the result of "neuroplasticity"
Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to change in response to various stimuli. Neuroplasticity, sometimes known as brain plasticity, refers to the brain's capacity to adapt and develop over time in response to new experiences. Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections. These connections can arise as a result of new experiences or as a result of learning.
Neuroplasticity has a significant impact on brain function and development. The way in which we respond to learning, injury, and environmental changes is influenced by the plasticity of the brain. The capacity for the brain to adapt in this way can help to develop new skills and promote cognitive recovery after injury.
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which of the following is not a typical characteristic of the arab culture? group of answer choices five times a day prayer pattern emphasis on hospitality
it’s B imposition of deadlines
what is the best defense of the media for reporting on a social problem, such as y2k, which turned out not to create much of a problem?
The best defense of the media for reporting on a social problem, such as Y2K, which turned out not to create much of a problem, is that they were acting on the information that was available to them at the time.
The media’s role is to provide accurate and timely information to the public. While Y2K did not turn out to be as severe as initially anticipated, it was still an issue that needed to be addressed. The media reported on it because they were concerned about the potential impact it could have on society.
Additionally, the media plays a vital role in holding public officials and organizations accountable. They have a responsibility to report on issues that are affecting society, and this includes potential problems that may arise in the future. By reporting on these issues, the media is helping to ensure that the public is informed and aware of the risks and challenges that they may face.
In conclusion, the best defense of the media for reporting on a social problem, such as Y2K, which turned out not to create much of a problem, is that they were acting on the information that was available to them at the time. They reported on the issue because they were concerned about the potential impact it could have on society, and they played a critical role in ensuring that the public was informed and aware of the risks and challenges that they may face.
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an organizational is someone whose accomplishments embody the values of the organization and whose accomplishments are put forth to motivate other employees to do the right thing. multiple choice question. norm symbol hero example
An organizational hero is someone whose accomplishments embody the values of the organization and whose accomplishments are put forth to motivate other employees to do the right thing. The correct option is C.
An organizational hero is a person whose accomplishments embody the organization's values and whose accomplishments are presented to inspire other employees to do the right thing. An organizational hero is a role model who sets the right example and works tirelessly to improve the company's culture, values, and environment. Organizational heroes are influential because they embody the values of the organization and demonstrate how employees can be successful by adhering to the values of the company.
Norms are informal rules that govern the behavior of individuals within a community. Heroes are people who are admired for their achievements or qualities, and symbols are representations of something that is significant or representative of a culture. In essence, an organizational hero is someone who has become a symbol of an organization's values by embodying them in his or her accomplishments.
For example, Steve Jobs is an organizational hero for Apple, as his accomplishments embody the company's values of innovation, creativity, and pushing the boundaries of technology. An organizational hero is someone whose accomplishments embody the values of the organization and whose accomplishments are put forth to motivate other employees to do the right thing. Therefore, the correct option is C.
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the change between the satisfaction you receive from drinking a first can of soda versus a fifth can of soda describes the concept known as:
The concept that describes the change between the satisfaction you receive from drinking a first can of soda versus a fifth can of soda is known as diminishing marginal utility.
What is the law of diminishing marginal utility?The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as an individual consumes more units of a good or service, the utility derived from each unit decreases. Marginal utility is the additional satisfaction gained from consuming one extra unit of a good or service, and it can decrease as more units are consumed.
The concept of diminishing marginal utility is important to producers as it helps them to decide the optimal amount of a good or service to produce, while keeping in mind that as more units are produced, the additional utility derived from each unit will decrease. This can also help them to set the price for the product, as they know that customers will not be willing to pay as much for additional units due to the diminishing utility.
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vicki tells her new acquaintance marcus that he is the funniest person she knows. although she does not believe that he is the funniest person she knows, she likes marcus and is being nice. what type of deception is she likely using?
Vicki is likely using a type of deception known as "pro-social" deception.
This is a form of deception in which an individual tells a lie or withholds the truth in order to avoid hurting another person's feelings, maintain social harmony, or to promote the well-being of others.In this scenario, Vicki is complimenting Marcus even though she doesn't actually believe he is the funniest person she knows. She is doing this to make him feel good and to establish a positive social relationship with him. This type of deception is considered pro-social because it is aimed at promoting social harmony and well-being rather than personal gain.
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according to gelfand (2013) what is true regarding the psychological profiles of individuals in tight and loose cultures?
According to Gelfand (2013), individuals in tight cultures are more likely to have a psychological profile that is rule-oriented and vigilant, while individuals in loose cultures are more likely to have a psychological profile that is open and flexible.
What are tight and loose cultures?According to Gelfand, tight cultures are those that have strict norms and regulations for behavior, while loose cultures are those that have more relaxed norms and regulations for behavior. Tight cultures are characterized by high levels of social order and control, while loose cultures are characterized by more relaxed social norms and a greater degree of individual freedom.
The psychological profile of individuals in tight cultures:
According to Gelfand (2013), individuals in tight cultures are more likely to have a psychological profile that is rule-oriented and vigilant. This means that they are more likely to be highly attuned to social norms and rules, and to be more vigilant in monitoring their own behavior and the behavior of others. Individuals in tight cultures are also more likely to be highly conscientious and to have a strong sense of duty and responsibility.
The psychological profile of individuals in loose cultures:
Individuals in loose cultures, on the other hand, are more likely to have a psychological profile that is open and flexible. This means that they are more likely to be receptive to new ideas and experiences, and to be more open-minded and tolerant of differences. Individuals in loose cultures are also more likely to be less conscientious and to have a weaker sense of duty and responsibility.
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A child who is afraid of dogs because her father was afraid of dogs is said to have a ________ vulnerability. a. specific psychological b. general biological
c. general psychological d. specific biological
A child who is afraid of dogs because her father was afraid of dogs is said to have a specific psychological vulnerability.
A psychological vulnerability is a way of assessing the risk of developing psychological or emotional problems. It can also be described as a person's susceptibility to developing psychological problems or disorders when subjected to stress or specific risk factors.
A child who is afraid of dogs because her father was afraid of dogs is said to have a specific psychological vulnerability. The emotional trauma of growing up in a household with a parent who is anxious or fearful can have long-term effects on the child's psychological development.
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what shoud teachers know about instruction of phonemic awareness when teaching a child a second language
Teachers need to be aware that teaching a child a second language involves teaching them phonemic awareness. It entails identifying and controlling the sounds that words make as well as comprehending how they relate to one another.
Teaching phonemic awareness benefits kids' language proficiency, vocabulary growth, and reading fluency. The capacity to recognize, hear, and manipulate the various sounds that make up spoken words is known as phonemic awareness.
The capacity to recognize and control particular sounds (phonemes) in spoken words is known as phonemic awareness. We are aware that a student's phonological awareness abilities are a reliable indicator of eventual reading success or difficulties.
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which field of study has contributed to ob through its research on organizational culture and formal organization theory and structure? group of answer choices operations management psychology sociology political science
Operations management has made significant contributions to the field of organizational behavior (OB) through its research on organizational culture and formal organization theory and structure. The answer is ''Operations management.''
Operations management focuses on the coordination and optimization of processes within an organization, particularly in terms of its operational structure, resources, and processes. This includes understanding the relationship between structure, culture, and the formal organization in terms of its influence on operational performance.
For example, the impact of a hierarchical structure on the internal dynamics of an organization, or the role of cultural norms in influencing organizational outcomes.
In conclusion, the answer is ''Operations management.''
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