How does an increase in the price level affect the quantity of real gdp supplied in the long run? part 2

The opportunity cost is the highest-valued alternative that a person must forego when making a decision.

The opportunity cost of a particular activity in microeconomic theory is the value or benefit given up by engaging in that activity in comparison to engaging in an alternative activity. Simply put, if you choose one activity (for example, an investment), you forfeit the opportunity to do something else. The optimal activity is the one that, net of opportunity costs, provides the highest return when compared to all other activities.

For example, if you buy a car and use it solely for personal transportation, you cannot rent it out, whereas if you rent it out, you cannot use it for personal transportation. If the cost of transportation without a car is greater than the cost of renting a car, the best option is to drive yourself. Opportunity cost can be defined in basic equation form as "Opportunity Cost = (returns on best Forgone Option) - (returns on Chosen Option)."

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It will take her 3.3 years to recover her investment if she gets a medical billing job making the median salary when she graduates

Since the term "median" simply means "the middle," the word "median pay" refers to the wage that, if you ranked all the salaries for people in a given occupation in numerical order, falls in the middle of the list. The median income is earned by half of the people on that list, and the other half earn more. The average salary, which is the amount obtained by adding the salaries together and dividing it by the total number of employees, is not the same.

When there are an odd number of figures, an additional step is necessary to get the median. Because there isn't a number precisely in the middle of the list, the median is the average of the two salaries that fall in the middle.

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Defining competitors as companies that are trying to satisfy the same customer need or build relationships with the same customer group is using a market point of view.

To facilitate the exchange of goods and services, parties can congregate in a market. In most cases, buyers and sellers are the engaged parties. The market could be actual, like a real store where customers can interact with each other in person, or it could be virtual, like an online marketplace, where customers and sellers do not come into contact with each other directly. The presence of a marketplace, buyers, and sellers, as well as a good or service that can be bought and sold, are some of the crucial criteria that help define a market. To facilitate the exchange of goods and services, parties can congregate in a market. In most cases, buyers and sellers are the engaged parties.

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In order to use or switch to a new accounting technique, the organization must demonstrate that the new method will deliver more meaningful financial information. It means that the new method adds clarity for better decision-making. Accounting and financial reporting changes are unavoidable.

Most occur because organizations must make estimates and judgments to distribute expenditures and revenues when generating periodic financial statements.  A change in accounting method generally necessitates an adjustment under IRC 481(a) to avoid duplication or omission of income or deductions when the taxpayer computes its taxable income using a method of accounting that differs from the method used to compute taxable income for the preceding taxable year.

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An economic system where production activities are decentralized to private owners who carry out these activities to make a profit is known as a Capitalist economy.

A socioeconomic system based on private ownership of the equipment of production and their use for profit is known as capitalism. Capital accumulation, market mechanisms, the pricing system, private property, the recognition of property rights, voluntary exchange, and wage labor are key aspects of capitalism. A common conception of capitalism is an economic system where individual actors own and hold property according to their interests and where supply and demand freely determine market prices in a way that can best serve society. The desire to turn a profit is capitalism's fundamental characteristic. The finest economic system is capitalism since it offers everybody in society a variety of advantages and chances.

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The correct answer is :

Deeds are the main methods for transferring real estate interests. They are a unique type of contract that may be identified by a collection of provisions that specify the precise property interest being transferred. The "quality" of a deed is determined by how strong the covenants (promises) it contains. However, there are rare situations where property might change hands to a new owner without a deed and even without any formal document at all.

Grantor and grantee (both with signatures).

For a deed, just the grantor must be of legal age and competence, unlike most contracts where both parties must meet these requirements.

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Entrepreneurs typically want to enter the industry at the Emergent and Growth Stages of the life cycle

This is further explained below.

Generally, During the growth stage, the product has been accepted by customers and the market as a whole, and customers are starting to really buy the product.

That indicates that both demand and earnings are expanding, preferably at a rate that is both steady and quick.

During the growth stage, the market for the product continues to expand and there is an increase in the amount of competition.

In conclusion,  In most cases, entrepreneurs want to join a market while it is in the Emergent or Growth stage of the industry's life cycle.

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Once a corrective action plan is started, the corrective actions must be monitored annually to ensure they are effective- FALSE.

  Corrective action plans (CAP) have so far received approval from a wide range of support for plans created locally. As a result, the Board has allowed for a significant deal of freedom when approving these Corrective action plans. For local governments to decide what will put into their strategy. In accordance with the Corrective action plans Approval Criteria, However, a lot of the supporting information offered to back up the approval criteria has been vague. To guarantee that the Corrective action plans monitoring procedure is intended to give information on whether local governments are achieving the objectives specified in their Corrective action plans More thorough examination and verification of the constituent parts and specifics of local government plans.

  Following Corrective action plans  approval, local governments must start implementation within 180 days, and they will be evaluated for every two years, considerable conformity with the Act.

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It is completely accurate to mention that the relevant risk to an investor is that portion of the variability of returns that cannot be diversified away. Therefore, the statement given above holds true.

An investment risk can be referred to or considered as the probability of not generating returns over the engagement in a new venture. Investment risk is driven by multiple internal as well as external factors. Diversification of risks is not completely in the hands of an investor.

Therefore, the significance regarding investment risks has been aforementioned.

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The question given above has been interpreted as a TRUE / FALSE type question for better reference.

Investor portfolios are notoriously overweighted in home-country stocks. this is commonly called home-country bias.

A portfolio is a collection of financial investments including stocks, securities, commodities, capital, and cash equivalents, which may include closed-end funds and exchange traded funds (ETFs). Individuals frequently presume that shares, bonds, and cash constitute the foundation of a portfolio. Although this is frequently the case, it does not need to be the rule. A portfolio could include a diversified range of assets, such as property investment, art, and private investments.

You can hold and maintain your portfolio yourself, or you may have it handled by a financial consultant, financial planner, or another finance professional.

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The account number and the Journal page number will be entered in the post. ref. column.

When you’re going over your financial statements, do you often find yourself wondering what the number in this column means? If so, you’re not alone! Many people can benefit from understanding the columns of numbers on their balance sheets and income statements, which include the post refs column.

If you’ve ever seen accounting transaction data, you’ve probably noticed references to post refs scattered throughout the information. These little entries can appear in many places throughout an accounting document, and they’re used by accountants and bookkeepers to help them keep their record-keeping straight.

If a transaction occurs on two dates, the most recent date should be entered in this column.

For example, if an account received $1000 from an outside source on November 1st and then deposited it into the account again on November 8th, the post reference number would show 111018.

The column can also be used to trace transactions from one account to another by matching up the numbers.

For example, if you have an expense entry in the Journal of $150, this would be seen as an increase to accounts payable on your Balance Sheet. - So for (1) the journal, you would enter 150;

- And for (2) the account, you would enter 250. The posting references column helps trace transactions from accounts to the general ledger.

It can also act as a helpful guide when comparing numbers on your balance sheet versus numbers in your cash flow statement or income statement.

That way you are able to trace transactions from one account in one area of your ledger system (your journal) to another (your account).

When you do that, it helps keep track of all transactions as they happen instead of waiting until after a number of transactions have been made before writing them down.

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If goods are sold on terms fob shipping​ point, the buyer normally pays the transportation costs.

The term "FOB" stands for "free on board" or "freight on board," and it's used to denote the point at which responsibility and ownership of items pass from a seller to a buyer.

Free on board refers to who is responsible for products that are lost, stolen, or damaged during shipping—the vendor or the consumer.

Another phrase frequently used in place of free on board is freight on board. It's important to note that this phrase is not an official one.

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Out of the choices provided above, Kraft Foods, Inc. is the most creditor-financed company, whereas, Merck & Co., Inc. is the most owner-financed company.

Financing of a company can be referred to or considered as the type of capital used by the company to expand its business and run its operations. Creditor-financed companies are debt-ridden companies, whereas, the owner-financed companies are equity-ridden by the shareholders.

Therefore, the significance regarding financing of the companies has been aforementioned.

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The complete question has been added as an image for better reference.

a. plantwide predetermined overhead rate = $ 23.28 per MH.

b. total manufacturing cost of D-70 and C-200 = $ 1,634,440 $ and 1,608,240 respectively.

c. Bid prices for Job D-70 and Job C-200 =  $ 2,451,660 and $ 2,412,360 respectively.

d. Delph's cost of goods sold for the year is $3,242,680 (= $1,634,440 + $1,608,240).

a. The first step is to calculate the estimated total overhead costs in Molding & Fabrication:

Molding: Using the equation Y = a + bX, the estimated total manufacturing overhead cost would be calculated as follows:

Y = $790,000 + ($5.60 per MH)(23,000 MHs)

Estimated fixed manufacturing overhead $ 790,000

Estimated variable manufacturing overhead

$5.60 per MH × 23,000 MHs 128,800

Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost $ 918,800

Fabrication: Using the equation Y = a + bX, the estimated total manufacturing overhead cost would be calculated as follows:

Y = $200,000 + ($5.60 per MH)(33,000 MHs)

Estimated fixed manufacturing overhead $ 200,000

Estimated variable manufacturing overhead: $5.60 per MH × 33,000 MHs 184,800

Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost $ 384,800

The second step is to combine the estimated manufacturing overhead costs in Molding and Fabrication ($918,800 + $384,800 = $1,303,600) to enable calculating the predetermined overhead rate as follows:

Estimated total manufacturing overhead (a) $ 1,303,600

Estimated total machine-hours (b) 56,000 MHs

Predetermined overhead rate (a) ÷ (b) $ 23.28 per MH

b. Total manufacturing cost assigned to Jobs D-70 & C-200:

D-70 C-200

Direct materials $ 699,000 $ 500,000

Direct labor 400,000 340,000

Manufacturing overhead applied ($23.28 per MH × 23,000 MHs; $23.28 per MH × 33,000 MHs) 535,440 768,240

Total manufacturing cost $ 1,634,440 $ 1,608,240

c. Bid prices for Jobs D-70 & C-200:

D-70 C-200

Total manufacturing cost = (a) $ 1,634,440 and $ 1,608,240 respectively

Markup percentage (b) 150 % 150 %

Bid price (a) × (b) $ 2,451,660 $ 2,412,360

d. Because this company has no beginning or ending inventories & only Jobs D-70 & C-200 were started, completed, & sold during the year, the cost of goods sold is equal to the sum of the manufacturing costs assigned to both jobs of $3,242,680 (= $1,634,440 + $1,608,240).

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Full question

Note: The question is not complete, here is the full question:

1. Assume Delph uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours.

a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.

b. Compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job D-70 and Job C-200.

c. If Delph establishes bid prices that are 150% of total manufacturing cost, what bid prices would it have established for Job D-70 and Job C-200?

d. What is Delph's cost of goods sold for the year?

It is a true statement that Oprah Winfrey has received recognition for her success in the entertainment industry, and well as her philanthropic work.

Oprah Winfrey is an American television personality, actress, and entrepreneur who has impacted so many lives in the country. She is one of the richest and most influential women in the United States.

At age 19, she has became a news anchor for the local CBS television station and after her graduation from Tennessee State University, she was made a reporter and coanchor for the ABC news affiliate in Maryland. She also found herself constrained by the objectivity required of news reporting and in 1977 she became cohost of the Baltimore morning show People Are Talking.

Full sentence "Oprah Winfrey has received recognition for her success in the entertainment industry, and well as her philanthropic work True/False"

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If an interviewer asks you to describe a weakness, you should D. select a weakness and explain what steps you are taking to correct it

This refers to the selection process that is used to identify the best person that can perform a task.

Hence, we can see that If an interviewer asks you to describe a weakness, you should D. select a weakness and explain what steps you are taking to correct it

This is important as you want to be honest and show that though you have weaknesses, you are working on them.

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Cost of goods sold is $628500

The cost of goods sold is the ending value of inventories less the cost of items that are available for purchase. Given, Net sales =  $838,000, gross profit = $209,500

so, Cost of goods sold = net sales - gross profit

$838,000- $209,500 = $628500

Cost of goods sold by Cushman company is $628500. An expense a business faces as a result of ongoing operations is referred to as an operating expense. Operating expenses, which are frequently referred to as OPEX, include rent, gross profit, tools, inventory costs, marketing, payroll, insurance, and step costs kept aside for R&D. Finding ways to cut operating costs without materially affecting a company's ability to compete with its rivals is one of the typical tasks that management must deal with.

For the majority of businesses, operating expenses are both necessary and unavoidable. Some businesses are able to successfully lower operating expenses in order to obtain a competitive edge and boost profits. However, cutting operating costs can also result in operations' integrity and quality being compromised.

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The actual effective rate of interest/year will be most nearly 9.55%

A credit card is a kind of credit facility, furnished by banks that allow clients to borrow funds inside a pre-approved credit restriction. It enables customers to make buy transactions on goods and offerings.

credit cards will probably be the very best cards to get for those with either bad credit scores or no credit scores. it really is because they require collateral prematurely within the form of a security deposit, that's commonly equal to the quantity of your credit line and reduces the chance to the card company in case you fail to pay your bill.

Amount = Principal * ( 1 + r ) ^ number of periods

Amount = 600

Principal = 500

Number of years 2

$ 600 = $ 500 * ( 1 + r ) ^2

$ 600 / $ 500 = ( 1 + r ) ^2

1.2  ( 1 + r ) ^ 2

sqrt of 1.2 = 1 + r

1.095445115 1 + r

9.55% r

r =  9.55%

Disclaimer:- The correct format of the question is given below.

A credit card company will charge you 2.5% of interest/month for the unpaid balance. the actual effective rate of interest/year will be most nearly:_____.

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The catering's 2013 ebit $11.59 million with free cash flow catering corp. reported free cash flows for 2013 of $8 million and investment in operating capital of $2 million.

The amount by which a company's operating cash flow exceeds its demands for working capital and expenditures for fixed assets is known in corporate finance as free cash flow or free cash flow to the firm. The cash a firm generates after deducting cash outflows for operating expenses and capital asset maintenance is known as free cash flow (FCF). The amount of cash available to a corporation after covering its operating expenses is known as free cash flow. Subtracting capital expenditures from operational cash flow yields the free cash flow calculation in the simplest form. FCF, a widely used indicator of a company's financial success, shows how much cash is left over after covering ongoing operational costs and capital expenditures.

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Home specializes in the production of whiskey  The quantity of products and services that a group of employees generate in a specific period of time is known as workforce productivity. It is one of a number of productivity metrics used by economists.

What can be done to increase labour productivity?

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Correct and Complete Question - Candy Whiskey

Home 2 lbs 4 gallons

Foreign 6 lbs 5 gallons

Which of the following statements is true?

Suppose that Home uses one hour of labor to produce whiskey. Then it trades that output for other good at a price ratio of Pc/Pw = 1.

Quantities of wheat from nation A per unit of textile from nation B speak to the useful terms of exchange, which break even with 1.

This is often due to the reality that the terms of trade that are among the opportunity costs of both countries are those that are commonly useful. The potential cost for fabricating 1 unit of wheat in this illustration is rising to 1 unit of textiles. Nation A would therefore be willing to trade 1 unit of wheat for no more than 1 unit of materials. The opportunity fetched of fabricating 1 unit of materials in Nation B is proportionate to 2 units of wheat. As a result, nation B would endorse a transaction of 1 unit of textile for a minimum of 2 units of wheat.

Hence, the commonly profitable terms of exchange are between 1 and 2 units of wheat for each kilogram of textiles. The two nations' capacity to negotiate will decide the specific terms of the exchange. But 1.0 may be a great approximation of the profitable terms of commerce.

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The idea behind resource dependency theory is that in order for an organisation, such a commercial corporation, to acquire resources, it must transact with other individuals and organisations in its environment. Such transactions could be profitable, but they could also lead to unfavourable dependencies.

Resources that the organisation need could be hard to come by, not always easy to get, or controlled by disagreeable parties. Diversifying a company's product offerings, for example, could reduce its reliance on other companies while increasing its influence and strength.

Businesses usually modify their business strategy to reflect shifts in their power relations with other businesses.

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To preserve national securityTo is the political motive behind this​ intervention.

The Agreement Establishing the WTO recognizes the necessity for positive efforts to confirm that developing countries, and particularly people who are least-developed, share within the political motive growth of international trade.

Trade barriers include tariffs (taxes) on imports (and occasionally exports) and non-tariff barriers to trade like import quotas, subsidies to domestic industry, embargoes on trade with particular countries (usually for Perhaps the foremost common political argument for state intervention is that it's necessary for shielding jobs and industries from unfair foreign competition.

Competition is most frequently viewed as unfair when producers in an exporting country are subsidized by their government. Unwanted cultural influence during a nation can cause governments to dam imports that it believes are harmful. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) issued a Notification to the present effect today (Notification Link below).

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The fraud triangle illustrates three variables, including pressure, reasoning, and temptation, that may lead someone to commit fraud. The statement is True.

What exactly is the fraud triangle?

A paradigm called the fraud triangle is used to explain why someone would choose to commit fraud. The opportunity, incentive, and rationalization triangles are made up of these three elements.

The Fraud Triangle was created many years ago by renowned criminologist Donald R. Cressey after extensive investigation. He wrote Other People's Money: A Study in the Social Psychology of Embezzlement because he was curious about the conditions that gave temptation to embezzlers.

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The main issuers of money market securities are government non-profit organizations.

A company is a collection of people who paint collectively, like a neighborhood association, a charity, a union, or an employer. you may use the word organization to refer to an organization or commercial enterprise, or to the act of forming or establishing something.

An organization is an authentic group of people, for example a political party, a commercial enterprise, a charity, or a club. most of those specialized colleges are provided by using voluntary corporations. ... a report by the International Labour organization. Synonyms: organization, business enterprise, party, frame extra Synonyms of the agency.

A company is a collection of two or more people and the coordinated allocation of sources round a commonplace purpose or objective. returned to: enterprise control.

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All of the following are sources of strategic initiatives except the consumer demand.

It refers to those means through which an organization translates its goals and visions into practice. In order to stay ahead of the competition, firms need to systematically build a portfolio of strategic initiatives.

The source of the strategic initiatives includes the serendipity, autonomous actions, the resource allocation process etc Therefore, All of the following are sources of strategic initiatives except the consumer demand.

In conclusion, the Option B is correct.

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Contactors are equipped with contacts intended to connect high current loads to the power line; these large contacts are called Large contacts.

An electrical device called a contactor is used to turn on or off electrical circuits. It is regarded as a unique kind of relay. The contactor is used in applications that require a larger current carrying capacity, whilst the relay is used in applications that require a lesser current. This is the fundamental distinction between the relay and contactor. Contactors are small in size and simply field mounted. These electrical devices typically have many contacts. When the contactor coil is energized, these contacts which are often ordinarily open provide operating power to the load.

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The most widely used credit scoring system for personal finance, known by the acronym FICO Score ,i.e. Fair Isaac Corporation.

It was created to assist lenders in determining whether or not a potential borrower will be able to repay a loan or make credit payments on time.A consumer's creditworthiness is indicated by a credit score, which ranges from 300 to 850. A borrower will appear better to potential lenders if their score is higher. A credit score is based on a person's credit history, which includes the number of open accounts, total debt owed, payment history, and other elements. Credit scores are used by lenders to assess a borrower's likelihood of timely loan repayment.These three companies (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion )control the industry for gathering, evaluating, and disseminating data about customers in the credit markets. Fair Isaac Corp., now known as FICO, developed the credit score model, which is utilised by financial institutions.

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To serve both buyers and sellers, marketing seeks to _discover_  and satisfy the needs and wants of prospective customers.

Buyers refers to a person who buys, consume or purchaser.

Seller is the person who manufacture , trade product or service for sale.

Buyers and sellers are the most important component of the market as interaction of buyers and sellers form the market.

There are unlimited needs and wants of the prospective consumer but resources are limited so it is very important to discover and satisfy the wants and needs of the consumer in most effective and efficient manner.

It is done my demand and sales forecasting which is done based on the past level buying and selling practices or present level trend. It is basically done to know the future preferences of the prospective consumers.

This will also helps in the better utilization of the resources as save from overutilization and protect from underutilization.

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Corporation operates sometimes called a C corp, is a prison entity it breaks away from its proprietors. businesses could make an income, be taxed, and may be held legally liable. groups provide the most powerful protection to their proprietors from personal legal responsibility, but the price to shape a business enterprise is better than other structures.

A corporation operates exists as an impartial felony entity to break free its owners. it could own property and debts and has the rights of a character. An enterprise protects its proprietors from non-public liability to the A organization is a criminal entity that is separate and distinct from its owners

A operates typically have 3 parties sharing electricity and control: administrators, officials, and shareholders. administrators are the managers of the corporation, and officers manipulate the selections and work more carefully with the personnel.

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