Answer:
Explanation:
A because Climate Change and Ocean Acidification Impacts on Marine Ecosystems. ... Acidification harms shell-forming plants and animals including surface and deep-water corals, many plankton, pteropods (marine snails), mollusks (clams, oysters), and lobsters.
While the term “ocean acidification” refers to the overall alteration in ocean chemistry caused by atmospheric carbon dioxide inputs, “coastal acidification” refers to a different mechanism by which coastal chemistry can change. Thus, option A is correct.
What ocean acidification different from climate change?The average pH of the ocean is 8.1 right now, making it basic (or alkaline), but when more CO2 is absorbed, the pH decreases and the ocean becomes more acidic.
Because of human activity, atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are rising, which causes more carbon dioxide to evaporate and enter the ocean.
Due to its extensive effects, ocean acidification is consequently the global warming's evil twin. In actuality, the disruption of the natural carbon cycle, which is the cause of both processes, is the same issue.
Therefore, This describes how the atmosphere, land plants, and oceans constantly exchange carbon.
Learn more about ocean here:
https://brainly.com/question/18883462
#SPJ2
A mutation in Connexin 46 causes a rare autosomal dominant human condition (pediatric cataracts)
a. True
b. False
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.
Answer:A
Explanation:
Trust me bro
Which of the diagrams best represents the structure of the nervous system
Why is stem cell research important within the field of medicine?
Before a cell divides, the DNA is checked to make sure it replicated correctly. This
piece of DNA is an exact copy of the DNA from which it came. When the parent cell
divided to create two cells, the cell's DNA also divide creating two identical copies of
the original DNA. What will happen if the DNA does not copy itself correctly?
Answer:
the cell will die
Explanation:
its chromosomes, an enzyme called cyclin dependent kinase, or CDK, will not activate the cyclin, and the cell cycle will not proceed to the next phase. The cell will undergo cell death
Take any two words and connect them to form a sentence about photosynthesis.
____________ and ___________ go together because_______________________.
Terms:
Calvin Cycle
Carbon Dioxide
Chlorophyll
Chloroplast
Glucose
Leaf
Light
Light Dependent Reaction
Light Independent Reaction
Oxygen
Photosynthesis
Pores
Product
Reactant
Root
Starch
Sun
Water
Answer:
Solution:
plant's takes carbon dioxide ,water ,sunlight,and minerals and produce glucose and excrete out oxygen:
I’ll mark brainiest if right
*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
Answer: A) The 2 different ecosystems of green and brown plants
Explanation:
This is the independent variable because it will change the dependant variable of which how many brown and green beetles survive.
I hope this helped!
<!> Brainliest is appreciated! <!>
- Zack Slocum
*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
I I am really really confused about these two questions does anybody know the answer to both of them
Answer:
1) Topographic maps show contours, elevation, forest cover, marsh, pipelines, power transmission lines, buildings and various types of boundary lines such as international, provincial and administrative, and many others. (Answer: Elevation)
2) Contour line, a line on a map representing an imaginary line on the land surface, all points of which are at the same elevation above a datum plane, usually mean sea level. The diagram illustrates how contour lines show relief by joining points of equal elevation. (Answer: Contour Line)
Where in the female reproductive tract does fertilization of the egg occur?
Micro arthropod is
(a) Scabies mite
(b) spirogyra
(c) Amoeba
(d) Yeast
Answer:
Scabies Mites are Micro Arthopods
What structures act as filters to trap pathogens and damaged cells as lymph flows through them?
Answer:
Spleen
Explanation:
The is because the spleen is an organ found in upper section of the abdomen spleen acts as a filterand it help to remove old and damaged cells . It also play a major role in controlling the amount of blood and blood cells that move round the body. The spleen also helps remove pathogens. It contains white blood cells called lymphocytes and macrophages.
PLEASE HELP ME What do all animals, including vertebrates and invertebrates, have in common?
Question 1 options:
They have backbones, internal skeletons, and muscles.
They are heterotrophs that must get their food from plants or other animals.
They have lungs or gills for breathing.
They are endothermic (warm-blooded).
Answer: They are all heterotrophs I believe.
Explanation:
Which is the main function of the respiratory system?
1. to protect the internal organs
2. to help oxygen get into blood vessels
3. to push blood to all parts of the body
4. to protect the body from illness
Which human activity is correctly paired with the greenhouse gas that it increases?
A)rice cultivation and water vapor
B)landfilling and carbon dioxide
C)deforestation and methane
D)sewage treatment and nitrous oxide
The answer is (D) now on edge 2021
Answer:
the answer for ur question is D
Summer is coming and we are ready to get out and get in the sun. However, sun light has some ultraviolet light. When a UV photon is absorbed by a molecule of DNA, there are different ways the energy can be absorbed. One of the ways is that the energy of the photon can be converted into vibrational energy of the molecular bonds. Excessive vibration can damage the molecule by causing the bonds to break. UV light of less than 290 nm causes significant damage to DNA and UV light of longer wavelength causes minimal damage. What is the threshold photon energy, in eV, for DNA damage
Answer:
The threshold photon energy for DNA damage = 4.28 eV
Explanation:
According to the Planck - Einstein's equation, the energy of a photon, E is proportional to its frequency; E = hf where f is frequency and h is Planck's constant.
Also, frequency, f = velocity /wavelength
f = c/λ where c is the velocity of light
E = hc/λ
h = 6.63 × 10^-³⁴ Js;
c = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s;
Threshold wavelength, λ = 290 nm = 2.9 × 10^-7 m
E = (6.63 × 10^-³⁴ × 3.0 × 10⁸) / 2.9 × 10^-⁷
E = 6.85 × 10^-¹⁹ J
1 ev = 1.602 × 10^-¹⁹ J
6.85 × 10^-¹⁹ J = 6.85 × 10^-¹⁹ J × 1 eV / 1.602 × 10^-¹⁹ J = 4.28 eV
Therefore, the threshold photon energy for DNA damage = 4.28 eV
3. Why is it important to know the customers preference on the product?
Not all fat cells are equivalent. Humans and other animals contain both white fat cells and brown fat cells, named after their color. Because increases in brown fat cells may aid weight loss, researchers are interested in factors that control the ratio of white fat cells and brown fat cells, as detailed in a 2017 article in Obesity Reviews. What is the mechanism for how brown fat cells aid weight loss
Answer:
Brown fat cells are present in our body which helps in regulating the body weight. The main role of brown fat is to produce heat when the temperature of body is going down or when we are feeling cold. They burn energy in order to produce heat and burning energy comes from white fat which can be translated into weight loss. This is how the brown fat helps in weight management.
The brown fat is activated by cold temperatures and it helps our body fast our metabolism by providing heat by burning energy.
Jenny has red hair and freckles. We know that non-red hair (R) is dominant to red hair (r), and that freckles (F) are dominant to plain skin (f). She tells you that her mom has brown hair and freckles, and that her dad has red hair and plain skin. Furthermore, she says that her maternal grandmother (her mom’s mom) had red hair and plain skin. What is Jenny’s genotype?
Hello Milan!
Answer:
rrFf
Explanation:
In this question, we’re talking about two traits, which means that we will represent their genotypes with four letters ( two letters for each trait, since one trait is present in two chromosomes -pair-, one from the mother, and one from the father, revise if you don't get it, or just ask me).
First, let’s make everything clear:
Capital letters are for dominant traits (if one dominant trait is present in the genotype, it will be shown as the phenotype of a person)
Small letters are for recessive traits (if both chromosomes have the recessive trait, it will be shown as the phenotype)
( one letter = one allele )
R : not-red hair r : red hair
F : freckles f : plain skin
Second, let's write down every possible genotype for each person:
Let's start with Jenny, she has a recessive trait (red hair) and a dominant trait (freckles). As I mentioned before, we will represent recessive traits in two small letters ( rr for Jenny's red hair ). And in the case of our dominant trait ( freckles), we MUST have at least one capital letter (for this trait: F ). That means we have two possible genotypes for freckles: either Ff or FF.
Now as easy as it sounds, we should write Jenny's possible genotypes like this:
Either rrFf or rrFF
Jenny's mother has brown hair and freckles (two dominant traits), again, as I mentioned before, dominant traits MUST be represented by at least one capital letter.
Possible genotypes for brown hair:
either RR or Rr
Possible genotypes for freckles:
either FF or Ff
Here, we have the phenotype of one parent of Jenny's mother's parents. Lucky for us, Jenny's grandmother has two recessive traits that can only be presented as rrff.
Why are we lucky? Because Jenny's mother must have inherited one allele of her grandmother, since both of Jenny's grandmother's alleles are the same, we know that Jenny's mother has one r allele and one f allele. We can write down Jenny's mother's genotype like this: RrFf.
Now I ask you to stop reading and try to figure out Jenny's father's genotype.
It is rrff, just like her grandmother.
Finally, let's make a Punnett square for Jenny's genotype:
mother: father:
RrFf x rrff
( I'm not gonna show you how to make a Punnett square because that's gonna be a tooooooo long explanation, watch this video: https://youtu.be/qIGXTJLrLf8 )
possible genotypes for Jenny and her siblings:
RrFf (phenotype: non-red hair & freckles)
or Rrff (phenotype: non-red h & plain skin)
or rrFf (phenotype: red h & freckles)
or rrff (phenotype: red h & plain face)
If Jenny has red hair and freckles, she MUST have a genotype of rrFf. If not, her mother is cheating XD (or a genetic mutation had happened).
I know I took too long explaining and answering but I hope I helped you,
keep it up!!
The correct genotype Jenny would be - rrFf .
The information we have in this question is:
non-red hair (R) is dominant to red hair (r),freckles (F) are dominant to plain skin (f).dad has red hair and plain skinmom has brown hair and freckles,Jenny has red hair and frecklesmaternal grandmother had red hair and plain skinLet find the genome of her maternal grandmother:
Her maternal grandmother had red hair skin which is a recessive trait and plain skin which is also a recessive trait that means she must have both recessive alleles for each trait as recessive allele express itself in the absence of dominant allele
The genotype of maternal grandmother: rrff
Let find the genome of the mother:
Mother has brown hair and freckles and brown hair is only present in heterozygous conditions if R allele is present with r allele however, Freckles can be in two conditions FF or Ff. The mother of jenny's mother has rrff then she must carry one f allele which concludes that Jenny mother has Ff.
The genotype of mother: RrFf
Let find the genome of her father:
Her father has red hair and plain skin and as we explained that both are recessive traits then the genotype of her father would be - rrff
Finally, the genotype of jenny can find out by the cross between the genotype of her parents:
(see image for cross)
The genotype of Jenny would be rrFf as red skin is a recessive trait that is only possible with two recessive alleles and for the freckles, there are two possible conditions, Ff and FF that can find out by crossing given in the image.
Thus, the genotype of Jenny is - rrFf
Learn more about alleles:
https://brainly.com/question/14104138
Please help me understand what I did wrong, Thanks
what is another name for environmental science?
Can you help with essays
What is the essay’s theme?
Use a Punnett square diagram to show why, for each pregnancy, the chances of giving birth to either a boy or a girl are 50-50. Explain the results shown in your diagram.
Answer:
Because the offspring of a male and female are always going to be xx, xx, xy, or xy.
Explanation:
Remember that men have different reproductive chromesomes than women. Women have 2 x chromesomes(xx) while men have 1 x and 1 y(xy). These are given down to their offspring.
So we can write the this out in a punnet square as(link down below).
After you see the visual, you will find that the genotypes are xx, xx, xy, xy.
As I said above, women have sex chromesomes xx, while men have sex chromesomes xy. When you match the genotypes on the punnet square with the ones we know from men and women, we find that two of them match with men and two match with female.
So with this, we can conclude that 2/4 of offspring will always be male and 2 will be female. And as you well know 2/4 is 1/2 which is 50%.
How many kidneys are in the average
adult human?
Answer:
Two kidneys
Explanation:
Most people have two kidneys, however, it is possible to live a healthy and active life with only one functioning kidney.
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.
Answer:
I think it is B
Explanation:
Im sorry if i am wrong
If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis II, how many of the daughter cells will have an incorrect number of
chromosomes?
3. A branched diagram showing relationships between organisms is a/an– a. amino acid sequence. b. fossil record. c. cladogram. d. DNA sequence.
Answer: your answer would be B
Explanation:
A branched diagram showing relationships between organisms is a cladogram. The correct option is c.
What are the uses of cladogram?An evolutionary tree that depicts the relationships between species' ancestors is called a cladogram.
In the past, cladograms were created using similarities among species' phenotypic or physical characteristics. Today, cladograms can also be created using similarities among organisms' DNA sequences.
A cladogram employs lines that diverge and then converge at a clade, a collection of creatures with a recent common ancestor.
Cladograms come in a variety of shapes, but they all contain lines that diverge from other lines. It is possible to follow the lines back to where they split off.
Cladograms provide a framework for comprehending the rate of evolution of groupings of animals as well as the relationship between their evolutionary history and the planet's changing climate and geography.
Thus, the correct option is c.
For more details regarding cladogram, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/27405768
#SPJ2
In the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into ____________ and rapidly combine with ____________ to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells.
Answer:
In the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into ammonia and rapidly combine with carbon dioxide to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the given quested about Urea Cycle is Ammonia and Carbon dioxide respectively and the complete statement will be "In the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into Ammonia and rapidly combine with Carbon Dioxide to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells."
What do you mean by Urea Cycle?The urea cycle, commonly referred to as the ornithine cycle, is a series of metabolic processes that converts ammonia into urea (NH2)2CO (NH3).Highly poisonous ammonia is transformed into urea by rapidly combining with carbon dioxide via the urea cycle for elimination. Five years before the TCA cycle was found, this cycle was the first to be identified as a metabolic process. Later, Ratner and Cohen provided a more thorough explanation of this cycle.Thus we can conclude that in the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into Ammonia which is highly toxic to cells and that ammonia rapidly combine with Carbon Dioxide to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells.
Learn more about Urea Cycle here:
https://brainly.com/question/13063788
#SPJ2
Nick made the chart below to show the future impact of four energy production
technologies on the environment.
Tidal
Power
Current
power
Increase
in severe
Impact on weather
environment.
For which of these energy production technologies did Nick write a correct future
impact on the environment?
A. Current Power
B.tidal power
C. Wave power
D. Ocean thermal energy
Answer: Tidal Power
Explanation: correct on test
What evidence do the two organic molecule hypotheses provide regarding the formation of simple organic molecules?
An isometric exercise is one in which the joint angle does not change during the application of muscle force. For instance, you can join your hands together, pushing down with one hand and pushing up with the other. In each arm, the muscles that provide the force are connected to the bones of the arm by tendons. If you increase the forces but keep the angles the same, the muscles will still contract. Explain how this is possible.