how many atoms are in 0.5 mole of aluminum

Answers

Answer 1
Answer is:
0.5•(6.022 • 10^23)=3.011 • 10^23
Explanation in photo below
How Many Atoms Are In 0.5 Mole Of Aluminum
Answer 2

According to the Avogadro's number, there are 3.011×10²³ atoms in 0.5 mole of aluminium.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number, on substituting values in formula, 0.5×6.023×10²³=3.011×10²³ atoms.

Thus, there are 3.011×10²³ atoms in 0.5 mole of aluminium.

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Related Questions

If anyone could help I’d appreciate it

Answers

Answer: 2.00 mol

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] require = 1.00 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 2.00=1.00moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus both will act as limiting reagents and will be fully consumed.

2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will form = 2 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will form = [tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 2.00=2.00moles[/tex]  of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

  Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.

Express these temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit and in kelvins. A.-252.97 C B. -40 C C. 1,064 C

Answers

Answer:

A. -423.346 °F, 20.18 K

B. -40°F, 233.15K

C. 1947.2 °F, 1337.15 K

Explanation:

A.

(-252.97 °C × 9/5) + 32 = -423.346 °F

-252.97 °C + 273.15 = 20.18 K

B.

(-40 °C × 9/5) +32 = -40 °F

-40 °C + 273.15 = 233.15 K

C.

(1064 °C ×9/5) + 32 = 1947.2 °F

1064 °C + 273.15 = 1337.15 K

1/5 divided by 3/4 fraction

Answers

Answer:

4/15

Explanation:

we can write out an equation by doing (1/5 ÷ 3/4) and then switch the sign to multiplication and we can keep the first fraction the same (in this case 1/5) and then we flip the second fraction BUT when we flip the second fraction upside-down we have to change the symbol to multiplication (1/5x4/3)

then after that all we do is multiply the denominators and numerators :)

1 x 4 = 4

_______

5 x 3 = 15

answer would be 4/15

Which of the different components of smog depicted in the graph are most likely released from automobile exhaust?
A
A and B
B
B and C
с
A, B, and C
D
B, C, and D

Answers

Answer:

B, B and C

Explanation:

The two components (AA, hydrocarbons and BB, nitrogen oxide) are most likely released from automobile exhaust.

What is Smog?

This is referred to a type of air pollution which could be from carbon emission etc and reduces the visibility.

(AA, hydrocarbons and BB, nitrogen oxide peaked midmorning when traffic is highest which means they were most likely released from automobile exhaust?.

Read more about Smog here  https://brainly.com/question/14029972

Use the following balanced reaction to solve 1-3:
P4 (s) + 6H2 (g) → 4PH3 (g)


1. How many grams of Hydrogen gas (H2) will be needed to react with 20 grams of P4?

Answers

Answer:

1.96g H2

Explanation:

P4 = 123.9g/mol

H2 = 2.02g/mol

[tex]\frac{20g P_{4} }{1}[/tex] * [tex]\frac{1 mol P_{4} }{123.9g}[/tex] * [tex]\frac{6 mol H_{2} }{1 mol P_{4} }[/tex] * [tex]\frac{2.02g H_{2} }{1 mol H_{2} }[/tex] = 1.96g H2

Identify the type of reaction.

Al + MgSO4 = Al2(SO4)3 + Mg

Answers

Answer: its combustion

Explanation:

Fission and fusion are alike in many ways. However, one difference is
A)
Fusion forms dangerous nuclear waste that is difficult to dispose whereas
fission does not.
Eliminate
B)
Fission is a controllable chain reaction and fusion is not.
Fusion results in a greater product mass whereas fission does not.
D)
Raw materials for fission are cheaper and easy to get.

Answers

Explanation:

Fusion vs Fission

In fission, energy is gained by splitting apart heavy atoms, for example uranium, into smaller atoms such as iodine, caesium, strontium, xenon and barium, to name just a few. However, fusion is combining light atoms, for example two hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, to form the heavier helium. Both reactions release energy which, in a power plant, would be used to boil water to drive a steam generator, thus producing electricity.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i did this

i
CH3-CH2-CO-CH2-CH2-CH3 + H2
Pd​

Answers

Answer:

i don't know but I just want to have coins

How does size affect weight?
(20 points, write at least 5 sentences answer pls thx!)

Answers

Many weight charts have 10 pound increments in each frame size; small, medium, and large. ... Being big-boned or small boned doesn't justify a 20-25 pounds differential from a normal size person. If you are truly convinced you are not overweight just big boned.

7x[(7+7)divide7]

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

ik this isnt the answer but mathwa will solve all yours problems

Explanation:

HELP FAST 100 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to lower the temperature of 50.0g of ice from -40 °C to -100 °C.

Answers

It would be -20 I think not sure

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf -6000 \ J}[/tex]

Explanation:

Use formula

[tex]\displaystyle \sf Heat \ (J)=mass \ (kg) \times specific \ heat \ capacity \ (Jkg^{-1}\°C^{-1}) \times change \ in \ temperature \ (\°C)[/tex]

Specific heat capacity of ice is 2,000 J/(kg °C)

Substitute the values in formula and evaluate

[tex]\displaystyle \sf Heat \ (J)=0.05 \ kg \times 2000 \ Jkg^{-1}\°C^{-1} \times (-100\°C-(-40 \°C))[/tex]

[tex]Q=0.05 \times 2000 \times (-100-(-40)) =-6000[/tex]

Solubility is the mass in a given volume of a substance.
True
False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Uranium, an important component of both nuclear weapons and nuclearreactors, has two major isotopes, U-238, which has a half-life of approximately billion years, and U-235, which has a half-life of approximately million years. Both were present in equal amounts at the time of thecreation of the Earth, billion years ago. How many years after the creationof the Earth had the amount of radiation from uranium decayed to half theamount present at the time of the creation of the Earth

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is poorly written below is the well written question

Uranium, an important component of both nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors, has two major isotopes, U-238, which has a half-life of  approximately 4.5 billion years, and U-235, which has a half-life of approximately 700 million years. Both were present in equal amounts at the time of the creation of the Earth, 4.5  billion years ago. How many years after the creation of the Earth had the amount of radiation from uranium decayed to half the amount present at the time of the creation of the Earth

Answer : 140 billion years

Explanation:

Given that :

U-238   h1/2 = 4.5 billion years

U-235   h1/2 = 700 million years

At the beginning both Isotopes where present in equal amount

Determine the T years before the amount of Uranium decays to Half

T =   ?    N'2 = N1 / 2

we know that N = No ( 1/2 )^h   where h = time / half-life time

attached below is the detailed solution of the given problem

The molecular weight for the compound from the previous question is
64.07 g/mol. What is its molecular formula?

Answers

The molecular formula should have been give to you from ur teacher

write the value of atmosphere pressure at sea level .​

Answers

Answer:

standard sea- level pressure,by definition,equals 760 mm of Mercury,14.70 pounds per square inch, 1,013.25x10³ dynes per square centimetre, 1,013.25 millibars,one standard atmosphere,or 101.325 kilopascale

Here's your answer

l hope it's helpful for u....



Choose the best answer

1. Gas A diffuses twice as fast as another gas B. If the density of the gas A is 2, the molecular mass of
(a)2
(b) 4
(c) 8
(d) 16​

Answers

i think it is

(b) 4

:) hope its correct :)

calculate the percentage mass of calcium chloride, CaCi^2​

Answers

Answer: m-%(Ca) = 40.08 / 110.98

Explanation: molar mass of CaCl2 is 40.08+ 2·35.45 = 110.98

Think you have one mole substance. It contains 40.08 g Ca

Estimate the crystal field stabilization energy for the octahedral ion hexacyanomanganate(III) , if the wavelength of maximum absorption for the ion is 600 nm. [Note: This is a high-field (low-spin) complex.]

Answers

Answer:

The crystal field stabilization energy for the octahedral ion hexacyanomanganate(III) , if the wavelength of maximum absorption for the ion is 600 nm is - 1987.59kJ/mole

Explanation:

Lets calculate -:

 Crystal field stabilization energy -

                    [tex]E=\frac{hc}{\pi }[/tex]

   where h = planks constant = [tex]6.626\times10^-^3^4 Js[/tex]

             c= velocity of light = [tex]3\times10^8m/second[/tex]

           [tex]\pi =wavelength=600nm=600\times10^-^9m[/tex]

           [tex]E=\frac{6.626\times10^-^3^4\times3\times10^8}{600\times10^-^9}[/tex]

                =[tex]0.033\times10^-^1^6 J/ion[/tex]

              = [tex]0.033\times10^-^1^6\times6.023\times10^2^3[/tex]

             = [tex]0.198759\times10^7 J/mole[/tex]  = [tex]1987.59\times10^3J/mole[/tex]

             = [tex]1987.59kJ/mole[/tex]

 Thus , the crystal field stabilization energy for the octahedral ion hexacyanomanganate(III) is  1987.59kJ/mole  

           

calculate the ph of one solution containing 0.1 M formic acid and 0.1 M sodium formate before and after the addition of 1mL of 5 M Naoh. how much could the Ph change if the NaOh were added to 1 L of pure water

Answers

Answer:

Pka of formic acid (HCOOH)= 3.75

pH= PKa +log [ Sodium formate/ formic acid] = 3.75

NaOH reacts with HCOOH as HCOOH (aq) + NaOH(aq) --> NaCHO2 (aq) and H2O (l)

Moles of HCOOH= 0.1*1= 0.1 moles

Moles of NaOH= 5*1/1000= 0.005 moles

HCOOH is in excess and the excess is = 0.1 - 0.005 = 0.095

Moles of sodium formate = 0.005 + 0.1 = 0.105 moles of HCOOH= 0.095

volume after mixing = 1 + 5 /1 000=1.005

Concentrations : HCOOH= 0.095/1.005 sodium formate= 0.105/1.005

pH= 3.75+log (0.105/0.095)=3.85

When NaOH is added, molarity is , 1*5= 1000*M

M= 5/1000=0.005

The pH remains the same. Only the molarity of NaOH changes.

How many Protons, Electrons and Neutrons does Helium-6 have?

Answers

Answer:

12 neutrons

2 protons

2 electrons

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

Helium 6 has:

-two protons

-two electrons

-two neutrons

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

How can you determine if elements have the same properties?

Answers

Answer:

You will know if elements have the same properties if they are in the same column (up and down) on the periodic table.

Explanation:

Ex: Lithium and a hydrogren has the same properites bcause they are both on the same line/column. Columns are up and down the table and rows are left and right. Hope this helps


According to the text, fission occurs when the nucleus
two lighter nuclei.

Answers

The person top of me is wrong

Answer:

Splits into

Explanation:

Because fission reaction is divided into two or more pieces.

Solution remained colorless.
During the experimentation, the test tube was gently heated in a Bunsen burner flame for 60 seconds. What was the reason for this specific
procedure?
A)
Heating was done to initiate the combustion of the metal in water.
B)
Heating was done to confirm that no chemical reaction would take
place in acid
0
Heating was done to precipitate the chemical change in each test
tube containing water
D)
Heating helped released the hydrogen contained in water
molecules so students would have a positive H+ test.

Answers

B because the others are not equal and if you add and then get the root it would be b

5. What types of surfaces would result in greater friction?

Answers

Answer:

Rough and irregular surface

these surfaces tends a lot of friction

but on smooth surface there is least friction

hope it helps

when someone pours milk into this life what is the the role of the coffee
A. Salt
B solvent
C solute
D solution

Answers

B solvent because it is socking in
the answer you are looking for is B I agree

ANSWERIT AND YOU WILL BE MARKED THE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The answer is definitely D

Explanation:

The answer can be Between A and D

is oxygen a beginning substance or ending substance?​

Answers

it’s a beginning substance i think

What is the molality of a solution containing 18.2 g HCl and 250. g of water?

Answers

Answer:

m=2.0mol/kg

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the formula to compute molality, which requires moles of solute (HCl) and kilograms of solvent (water), we first compute the moles of the former with its molar mass as shown below:

[tex]n=\frac{18.2g}{36.46g/mol}= 0.50mol[/tex]

And then the kilograms of water:

[tex]\frac{250.g}{1000g/kg} =0.250kg[/tex]

Finally, the molality turns out to be:

[tex]m=\frac{0.50mol}{0.250kg}\\\\m=2.0mol/kg[/tex]

Best regards!

This equation shows the combustion of methanol.

2CH2OH(1) +302(g) → 2C02(g) + 4H2O(g)

How many liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced by the combustion of 64.0 g of methanol
(CH3OH)

A. 44.8L
B. 89.6 L
C. 11.2L. D. 22.4L

Answers

Answer: 44.8 L

Explination:

44.8 liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced by the combustion of 64.0 g of methanol. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is combustion ?

Combustion is a chemical reaction between two or more substances, usually involving oxygen, that produces heat and light in the form of a flame.

Combustion is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction that occurs between a fuel and an oxidant, frequently atmospheric oxygen, to produce oxidized, often gaseous products in a mixture known as smoke.

The flash point of methanol is extremely low. This means that even trace amounts of ignition material can start a fire. 44.8 liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced by the combustion of 64.0 g of methanol.

Thus, option A is correct.

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3.0L of a gas is at a temperature of 78c. Find the volume of the gas at standard temperature

Answers

Answer:

V=2.33361811192L or 2.3x10

Explanation:

Using Charles law V1/T1=V2/T2 Remember to convert celcius to kelvin by using the standard temperature 273.15K

3L/(78C+273.15)=V/273.15

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