Answer:
2 atoms
Explanation:
Sodium Chloride or NaCl is made up of two elements, sodium (or Na) and chlorine (or Cl). A molecule of sodium chloride, NaCl, consists of one atom each of sodium and chlorine. Hence, each molecule of NaCl has 2 atoms total.
2原子。塩化ナトリウムまたはNaClは、ナトリウム（またはNa）と塩素（またはCl）の2つの元素で構成されています。
There are approximately 3.01 x 10²² atoms in 5 grams of NaCl.
To calculate the number of atoms, we first need to convert the mass of NaCl into moles. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, which is the sum of the atomic masses of sodium (22.99 g/mol) and chlorine (35.45 g/mol).
Using the formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
we can calculate the number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams:
moles = 5 g / 58.44 g/mol ≈ 0.0857 mol
Next, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol, to convert moles into atoms.
Number of atoms = moles x Avogadro's number
Number of atoms = 0.0857 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol ≈ 5.16 x 10²² atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 3.01 x 10²² atoms in 5 grams of NaCl.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes that all the NaCl is fully dissociated into its constituent atoms, which may not be the case in all situations.
To learn more about ATOMS, here
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How many atoms of hydrogen are there in one molecule of water. if the chemical formula is H202 ?
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. 3
ng.
3. Connect to Technology How do probes,
including landers and rovers, improve our
ability to make observations of other planets?
s
What is the molarity of a solution made with 87g of Mgo dissolved in enough water to make
800mL of solution?
Answer:
2.70 M.
Explanation:
Molar mass of MgO = 24.3 + 16 = 40.3.
A molar solution will contain 40.3g in 1 Litre.
So 800 mL of 1 molar solution will contain 0.8* 40.3 g MgO.
So the molarity of the given solution
= 87 / (0.8*40.3)
= 2.699 M.
1. What do gram-formula mass and atomic mass have in common? How are they different?
What type of pressure can you expect to find in the air when you have a sunny day with no clouds?
Answer:
sunny i guess but if u don't feel sunny the warm
Answer:
A high pressure system is a whirling mass of cool, dry air that generally brings fair weather and light winds. When viewed from above, winds spiral out of a high-pressure center in a clockwise rotation in the Northern Hemisphere. These bring sunny skies. A high pressure system is represented as a big, blue H.
Explanation:
the answer
In an ideal situation where no heat energy is produced, what is the relationship between the chemical energy provided by the battery and the electrical energy produced according to the Law of Conservation of Energy?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The principle of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Hence, chemical energy in a battery can be converted to electrical energy.
Usually, the conversion of energy from one form to another is not 100% efficient according to the second law of thermodynamics. Some energy is wasted in the process, sometimes as heat.
Hence, in an ideal situation where no heat energy is produced; all the chemical energy is converted to electrical energy (100% energy conversion). There will be no energy loss if no heat is produced.
number of elments in hcooh
If 27.3g of C8H18 is combusted, according to the equation below, what mass of water is produced?
2C8H18 + 25O2 --> 16CO2 + 18 H2O,
molar masses: C8H18 = 114.3 g/mol O2 = 32.0 g/mol CO2 = 44.0 g/mol H2O = 18.0 g/mol
Answer:
38.7 g
Explanation:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18 H₂OFirst we convert 27.3 grams of C₈H₁₈ into moles, using the given molar mass:
27.3 g C₈H₁₈ ÷ 114.3 g/mol = 0.239 mol C₈H₁₈Then we convert 0.239 moles of C₈H₁₈ into moles of H₂O, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:
0.239 mol C₈H₁₈ * [tex]\frac{18molH_2O}{2molC_8H_{18}}[/tex] = 2.151 mol H₂OFinally we convert 2.151 moles of H₂O into grams, using water's molar mass:
2.151 mol H₂O * 18.0 g/mol = 38.7 gWhat is the H 2 : H2O molar ratio?
Answer:
The ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms used to make water molecules is always 2:1, no matter how many water molecules are being made.
Explanation:
Please Help! Brainliest!
Convert the following to milligrams: 5.6 x 10-4 kilograms. Show your work on a separate sheet of paper and attach
with your assignment.
Hi there!
Here's a picture to show you. Does this help?
does the mercury not have fixed shape and volume at 20 degree
Answer:
Mercury doesn't have a fixed shape
the answer has to be 3 to 5 sentences for me to get full credit. ❤❤
Can yall help me with this one, thanks!
Answer:
Element atom molar mass Total % composition
Na 1 23 40 57.5 %
O 1 16 40 40%
H 1 1 40 2.5 %
The given compound is NaOH.
Na : number of atom= 1
Molar mass= 23 g/mol
Total mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
% composition by mass = [tex]\frac{\text {mass of atom}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100=\frac{23}{40}\times 100=57.5\%[/tex]
O : number of atom= 1
Molar mass= 16 g/mol
Total mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
% composition by mass = [tex]\frac{\text {mass of atom}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100=\frac{16}{40}\times 100=40\%[/tex]
H : number of atom= 1
Molar mass= 1 g/mol
Total mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
% composition by mass = [tex]\frac{\text {mass of atom}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100=\frac{1}{40}\times 100=2.5\%[/tex]
A single atom is in a balanced electrical state.
It has the same number of which pair of particle types?
electrons and neutrons
protons and electrons
neutrons and isotopes
protons and neutrons
How many moles are there in 2.35x10^23 molecules of water
Answer:
0.39017 moles
Explanation:
a mole is 6.023×10^23
(2.35×10^23)÷(6.023×10^23)=0.39017
The importance of improving soil usage FULL SENTENCES 50 POINTS HELP PLEASE
Which flows through the other?
What happens with electrons when atoms form covalent bonds?
Answer:
Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.
Explanation:
What properties can be used to identify puree substances?
Explanation:
1 it easily won't break down using any chemical
2 it is difficult to extract it using chemical process
mark me please
Can I find the state of Ca3N2 using the solubility rules? If so how because there is no Nitride in the solubility tables, I don't understand.
Answer:
The day I was in the shower and I will be there at remove the day I was in the shower and I will be there at remove the day to see if you have any questions please feel free to contacts and the day I was in the shower and I will be there at remove the day I was in the shower and I will be there at remove the days of the week are you
Explanation:
because the calcium is combine with the nitride so the total solubility will change forming Ca3N2
Can you help me please
Answer:
11.5 or 11.52, depending on however many decimal places you round it to
Explanation:
the equation for mass ( using the specific heat capacity equation) is energy transferred divided by temperature change x the specific heat capacity.
so, we do 725 ÷ 32° (the temp change) x 2.03 = 11.52 or 11.5, depending on how many decimal places you round to
i would round to 2 decimal places, so the answer would be 11.52kg.
mass is measured in kg :) hope this helped.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
The difference between the smooth and rough ER is
that are attached to the outside of
ER.
the
the
ribosomes, smooth
DNA, rough
DNA, smooth
Answer:
???????
Explanation:
An atom of a certain element has 19 protons, 19 electrons, and a mass number of 39. This element is very reactive. How many neutrons are in this atom?
Answer:
There would be [tex]20[/tex] neutrons in that atom.
Explanation:
The mass number of an atom is the sum of:
the number of neutrons in this atom, andthe number of protons in this atom.Electrons do not contribute to the mass number of an atom.
From the question:
Mass number of this atom: [tex]39[/tex].Number of protons in this atom: [tex]19[/tex].[tex](\text{Mass Number}) = (\text{Number of protons}) + (\text{Number of neutrons})[/tex].
In this atom:
[tex]39 = 19 + (\text{Number of neutrons})[/tex].
Hence, the number of neutrons would be [tex]39 - 19 = 20[/tex].
How are plate tectonics and the rock cycle connected? Select the best answer from the choices below.
a
The rock cycle keeps the plates from moving too far apart
b
Igneous rocks that form from magma are a major part of the rock cycle
c
The heat from the mantle that fuels plate tectonics also drives the rock cycle
d
Plate tectonics causes sedimentary rocks to turn into metamorphic rocks
Hyperthermus butylicus is an aquatic prokaryote found near the coast of Portugal. It is found sand along the gas vents that release steam and carbon dioxide. In what domain would scientists classify this prokaryote?
A Eukarya
B Bacteria
C Archaea
D Fungi
neeed morreeeee help w science
Answer:
60
Explanation:
Answer:
its actually 83° rounding it so choose that
26. What are two water cycle processes not represented by arrows in this cross section?
1) transpiration and condensation 3) precipitation and freezing
2) evaporation and melting
4) runoff and infiltration
Answer:
4)
Explanation:
why is pluto classified as a dwarf planet?
Answer:
pluto is considered a dwarf planet because it did not meet the three criteria the IAU uses to define a full sized planet
Explanation:
Calculate the given mass in 0.5 mol. Of CH4
Answer:
8 grams
Explanation:
The molar mass of CH4 is about 16 grams per mol. So you get the answer by mutlitplying 0.5 by 16, (cancel out moles by placing 1 on the bottom of the fraction).
Answer:
8 (g)
Explanation:
[tex]m= n * M[/tex]
m= 0.5*(12+1*4)=0.5*16 =8 (g)
When performing a neutralization reaction, how should students test the solution to be sure which is the acid and which is the base?
Explanation:
La reacción entre un ácido y una base se llama neutralización. Cuando en la reacción participan un ácido fuerte y una base fuerte se obtiene una sal y agua. Si una de las especies es de naturaleza débil y la neutralización se produce en disolución acuosa también se obtiene su respectiva especie conjugada y agua.