How many different amino acids are there?
A. 4

B. 5

C. Thousands

D. 20

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B.5

Explanation:

need ko po ngayong lunes

Answer 2
D. 20

Types of All Amino Acids. All The 20 amino acids are classified into two different amino acid groups. Essential amino acids and Non-essential amino acids together make up the 20 amino acids.

Related Questions

What process adds carbon dioxide to the air?

Answers

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere naturally when organisms respire or decompose (decay), carbonate rocks are weathered, forest fires occur, and volcanoes erupt. Carbon dioxide is also added to the atmosphere through human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and forests and the production of cement.

Scientists use various methods to determine the age of matter. Which method below would a scientist most likely use to determine the absolute age of a rock layer?


1.Identify the oldest fossilized remains in the rock layer.


2.Measure the magnetic strength of the material in a sample of the rock.


3.Compare the amount of stable daughter elements present with the amount of radioactive parent elements.


4.Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of known age.

Answers

4 Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of know age

The method below would a scientist most likely use to determine the absolute age of a rock layer is Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of known age.

What is Petrified fossils?

Petrified fossils are formed when minerals replace all or some part of once-living matter.

Petrified fossils result from a process known as permineralization which occurs when ground water solutions containing iron, carbonates, silicates or other minerals seeps through the remains of buried organisms (plants or animals).

When the water evaporates, the minerals remain and replace the organic matter to form a petrified fossil. This method preserves the most detail of an organism because it greatly retains the appearance of organisms.

Thus, option "4" is correct. .Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of known age.

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When an organism fights with another organism over a limited resource it is called?

Answers

It is called competition

A geneticist is mapping the chromosomes of the newly captured gremlin. Stripe is heterozygous for three linked genes with alleles Bb, Ee, and Hh that determine if gremlins have biting teeth (B), are evil (E), and have hair (H). In order to determine if the three genes are linked, a standard testcross was done, and the 1000 offspring had the following genotypes: 48 bb ee Hh 36 Bb ee hh 400 Bb ee Hh 4 Bb Ee Hh 426 bb Ee hh 46 Bb Ee hh 38 bb Ee Hh 2 bb ee hh What is the recombination frequency between genes E and B

Answers

Answer:

The recombination frequency between genes E and B is 0.1 = 10%

Explanation:

Available data:

Cross: BbEeHh    x    bbeehh

F1) 1000 individuals in total

48 bb ee Hh 36 Bb ee hh 400 Bb ee Hh 4 Bb Ee Hh 426 bb Ee hh 46 Bb Ee hh 38 bb Ee Hh 2 bb ee hh

To know if two genes are linked, we must observe the progeny distribution. In a tri-hybrid cross, If individuals, whose genes assort independently, are test crossed, they produce a progeny with equal phenotypic frequencies 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1. If we observe a different distribution, that is that phenotypes appear in different proportions, we can assume that genes are linked in the heterozygote parent.

In the present example, the phenotypic ratio shows different proportions than the expected ones if they were not linked.

We can recognize the parental gametes in the descendants because their phenotypes are the most frequent, while the double recombinants are the less frequent. And simple recombinant gametes produced by the cross, which frequencies are intermediate.

Parentals:

400 Bb ee Hh 426 bb Ee hh

Double recombinants:

4 Bb Ee Hh2 bb ee hh

Simple recombinant

48 bb ee Hh 36 Bb ee hh 46 Bb Ee hh 38 bb Ee Hh

Comparing the parental and the double recombinant we will realize that they only change in the position of the alleles E/e. This suggests that the position of the gene E is in the middle of the other two genes, B and H, because in a double recombinant only the central gene changes position in the chromatid.

B------E------H

Now we will call Region I to the area between B and E and Region II to the area between E and H.

Once established the order of the genes we can calculate distances between them, and we will do it from the central gene to the genes on each side. First We will calculate the recombination frequencies, and we will do it by region. We will call P1 to the recombination frequency between B and E genes, and P2 to the recombination frequency between E and H.

P1 = (R + DR) / N

P2 = (R + DR)/ N

Where: R is the number of recombinants in each region, DR is the number of double recombinants in each region, and N is the total number of individuals. To calculate the recombination frequency, we have to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cm. And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.  

So:

P1 = (R + DR) / N = 48 + 46 + 4 + 2 / 1000 = 100/1000 = 0.1

• P2 = (R + DR)/ N  = 36 + 38 + 4 + 2 / 1000 = 80/1000= 0.08  

Now, to calculate the recombination frequency between the two extreme genes, B and H, we can just perform addition or a sum:

P1 + P2 = Pt

0.1 + 0.08 = Pt

0.18 = Pt  

The genetic distance will result from multiplying that frequency by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU).  One centiMorgan (cM) equals one map unit (MU). The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which one of every 100 meiotic products results in a recombinant product.

P1 = 0.1 x 100 = 10%

• P2 = 0.08 x 100 = 8%

• Pt = 0.18 x 100 = 18 %

What causes objects to be or appear in different colors?

Answers

The colour of any any object is due to the wavelength of light it reflects or emitts, for example - sea appears blue because it absorbs the light rays of other wavelength but reflects back the blue one.

hope it helps

What type of interaction does the red crab and the yellow crazy ant have on the island?
A. Commensalism B. Predation C. Mutualism D. Parasitism E. Competition

Answers

A.Competition

I thing because they are different color maybe they want to complete

what is the most important part of the human body?
{THANK YOU!!!}
{have a nice day/night}

Answers

Explanation:

Brain is the most important part of the human body .

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

the most important part of the human body is brain .

.it is responsible for each and every function of our body.

What aspect of chaparral shrubs is both a part of their natural defenses and the reason many are popular in cooking?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "aromatic oils".

Explanation:

Aromatherapy is indeed the integral therapy used only to support health and very well through the natural ingredients of plants.  It's sometimes referred to as essential oil treatment. Aromatherapy top point aromatic oils in medicine to enhance body, mind, and mental fitness. This also improves fitness, both physical and emotional, that's why the Aromatic oils are also the appearance in chaparral shrubs both components of their natural protection but are popular in cooking for several reasons.

1) Explain why a high concentration of salts in the soil tends to reduce transpiration.


2) explain why seedlings have a better chance of survival when transplanted in the evening.

Answers

Answer:

The absorption of water by the roots of plants is through the osmotic gradients between the soil and the plants xylem vessels.

The high the osmotic gradients the faster the water uptake though the sieve tubes in the plants. The movement of water from the soil into  the roots is by osmosis and  root pressure.

In a normal soil Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of higher water potential(soil) to the region of lower water potential(plant roots) though a semipermeable membrane.

Therefore a soil with high salt concentration the higher salt would affect the osmotic potential and few water molecules would be able  to move from the roots into the roots. This is because  the more salt molecules reduced the water potential for water molecules to move through the root by the  root pressure initiated by osmosis to form transpiration pull and stream in stems.

Since the loss of water in transpiration comes from water  absorbed by the roots through osmosis, root pressure ,transpiration stem and pull, ,the reduced absorbed water leads to reduced transpiration.

2.

The loss of water from the leaves is through stomata. These are usually open for water loss by transpiration .During evening they are close. Therefore transpiration stream amd pull do not take place, so little water absorbed from the soil and water s conserved in plants.

Thus transplant done during the evening gives the seedlings chances of survival because the closed stomata ensues waters conservation, and less stress on the roots which prevent transpiration through the stomata..

Explanation:

The graph below shows population data for two species.


What can be said about the relationship between species 1 and species 2?
A.
The population of species 1 is not influenced by the population of species 2.
B.
The populations of species 1 and species 2 stay the same over the time period shown.
C.
When the population of species 1 increases, the population of species 2 decreases.
D.
When the population of species 1 increases, the population of species 2 increases.

Answers

Answer:

never give up its an order if you do then so dose life

Explanation:

never give up

Answer:

The answer is c

Explanation:

Because I got it right on a quiz and it’s obvious on the graph.

What type of compound are fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

hydrocarbons

Explanation:

Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons comprised primarily of the following elements: carbon and hydrogen and some sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and mineral matter. Mineral matter turns into ash when burnt.

A graduated cylinder containing 40 mL of water has a total mass of 60 g. A solid object carefully lowered into the graduated cylinder. The level of the water rises to 70 mL. The total mass of the cylinder, water and object is now 95 g what is the mass? volume? and density

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A) 35 g

B)30 mL

C)1.66666666666667g/ml3

Explanation:

Given:

mass of graduated cylinder containing 40 mL = 60 g

volume of water = 40 ml

increase in the level of water = 70 ml

increase in mass = 95

Solution:

A) mass of object -

increased mass - initial mass

90 - 60 = 35 g

B) volume of object

increased volume - initial volume

70 - 40 = 30 mL

C)  density d=m/v

d=35/30

d=1.66666666666667

What would MOST LIKELY happen if the sun's gravitational pull no longer existed?
A. The planets would start crashing into each other because without the sun gravity would pull all of the planets together.
B. The planets would float off into space because without the sun inertia would no longer exist, and the planets would stop moving
forward.
C. The planets would float off into space because the gravitational force of the sun would no longer be there.
D. The planets would start crashing into each other because the forward motion of inertia would pull them toward each other.

Answers

Answer:

C. The planets would float off into space because the gravitational force of the sun would no longer be there.

Explanation:

I believe this is the answer because a sudden cease in the sun's gravitational pull would cause the planets to continue on a straight path in the direction the sun was pulling them before it ceased to exist.

Which statement correctly shows the flow of energy in a food chain?

A.
Producer→ heterotroph → decomposer


B.
Autotroph→ decomposer→ heterotroph


C.
Producer ← consumer ← decomposer


D.
Autotroph← decomposer ← consumer
(I need the answer quick please)

Answers

The answer is A, remember that the producer is the origin of the energy and the arrows go from the energy to the being consuming it

Point mutations always cause changes in the amino acid sequence.

A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Hi, The answer is B. This is because sometimes, when a nucleotide changes into another, if it is the third nucleotide of the amino acid code, it may not affect the amino acid. This is called the wobble rule.

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

No, point mutations not always causes changes in the amino acid sequence.


The classifications of four trees are shown in the table
Which two trees are the most closely related?

Answers

The answer to your question is (b)

As a result, some protists may share a closer relationship with plants, animals, or fungi than they do with other protists.

What is eukaryotic organism?

Any eukaryotic organism (i.e., one whose cells include a cell nucleus) that is not an animal, plant, or fungus is referred to as a protist. Protists do not constitute a natural group, or clade, even though it is believed that they share a common ancestor with other eukaryotes (the last eukaryotic common ancestor).

As a result, some protists may share a closer relationship with plants, animals, or fungi than they do with other protists. However, the biological category protist is employed for practical reasons, much like the groupings of algae, invertebrates, and protozoans. Others define a protist as any unicellular eukaryotic microbe. Protistology is the study of protists.

Therefore, As a result, some protists may share a closer relationship with plants, animals, or fungi than they do with other protists.

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which of the animals shown was probably the most recent to live primarily on land?

Answers

Answer:

snake

Explanation:

this is what I know

A bird stalks, kills, and then eats an insect. Based on its behavior, which pair of ecological terms describes the bird?
-herbivore, decomposer
-producer, heterotroph
-carnivore, consumer
-autotroph, herbivore

Answers

Answer:

Carnivore, consumer.

Explanation:

Predators do that, not scavengers or herbivores (or any other category).

Carnivore it’s eating another animal consumer cause it consumed the animal

Explain how a single fertilized egg can develop into a multicellular organism.

Answers

Answer:

The fertilized egg goes through mitosis to create many identical copies of the original cell then those cells will differentiate into specialized cells of different tissues.

Explanation:

what is the primary functional difference between mitotic anaphase and meiotic anaphase 2?​

Answers

In Meiosis, Anaphase 1 consists of the separation of homologous chromosomes. However, anaphase 2 consists of the seperate of sister chromatids.

I HAVE BEEN ASKING FOR 25 MINUTES NOW, PLEASE HELP DUE IN 10 Minutes

Answers

Answer:

Blending ----- A.

Straining ----- D.

Detergents ----- E.

Meat Tenderizer (protein enzymes) ----- C.

Alcohol ----- B.

(forgive me pls if they are not right i am in middle school only and i wanna try and help)

A rolling ball travels 7.3m in 3.7s. What was the velocity of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

Velocity of rolling ball = 1.97 m/s (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Distance travel by rolling ball = 7.3 meter

Time taken by rolling ball = 3.7 seconds

Find:

Velocity of rolling ball

Computation:

Velocity = Distance / Time

Velocity of rolling ball = Distance travel by rolling ball / Time taken by rolling ball

Velocity of rolling ball = 7.3 / .37

Velocity of rolling ball = 1.9729

Velocity of rolling ball = 1.97 m/s (Approx.)

explain how a starch gets broken down

Answers

Answer:

Starch breaks down to shorter glucose chains. This process starts in the mouth with salivary amylase. The process slows in the stomach and then goes into overdrive in the small intestines. The short glucose chains are broken down to maltose and then to glucose.

Imagine you are sitting in a very quiet room when suddenly behind you there’s a very loud bang, like a firecracker exploding.
a. Predict how you would behave in response to the stimulus of the loud noise
b. What body systems would be involved in your response?
c. What would each of the body systems you described in 3b do?

Answers

Answer:

A. I would be startled by the sudden noise and would probably take cover some wheres. B. My nerves in my ears would send a signal to my brain causing my twitching muscle fibers to react quickly and heart might stop for a moment.  C. The heart rate would increase the brain would be aware that there may be more sudden noises or events your adrenaline would be pumping and your quick twitch muscle fibers would probably be tense or contracted ready to make quick sudden movements if necessary and your hairs would stick up i guess as extra senses for if something would touch you.  

Explanation:

not to mention but by the time you are startled your senses would probably be heightened due to you being  aware of your surroundings such as you would be constantly looking around you would hear better and probably move quicker for a short period of time due to pumping adrenaline.

In the passage, the author explains that biodiversity allows species to have different choices for survival and strengthens an ecosystem by ensuring lots of options for hungry animals. Based on the evidence, what conclusion can be made

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - biodiversity is a good thing.

Explanation:

Biodiversity is the variety of types of life including all organisms present on earth or if related to a specific area then the ecosystem. Biodiversity helps in boosting the productivity of the ecosystem and each organism of the ecosystem plays an essential role in it.

The higher the biodiversity more chances of survival of organisms. Biodiversity provides oxygen, water and soil that helps to strengthen the ecosystem.

All of the following are ways to distinguish types of conifers EXCEPT
the type of cone.
the height of the tree.
the shape of the needles.
how the needles are attached to the stalk.

Answers

Answer:

B.) the height of the tree

Explanation:

The other three are true.

A human cell with 46 chromosomes undergoes meiosis. What will be the product at the end of meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

23.

Explanation:

In human cells undergoing meiosis, for instance, a cell containing 46 chromosomes yields four cells, each with 23 chromosomes.

help will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What are the benefits of using recycled vegetable oil for fuel?

Answers

Answer:

One of the biggest advantages of using vegetable oil as a fuel is that unlike petrol, it is a renewable source of energy. It is abundantly available, and helps in recycling of waste products. The conversion kits which allow vegetable oil to run the engine are easily available.

Vegetable oil can be used as fuel in both diesel cars and heating oil burners. Reclaimed vegetable oil that is used in food service industries could be used to reduce the amount of fossil fuels that are being used by humans. When handled properly, it can help contribute to a cleaner and safer environment.

Which of the following is true regarding the process shown above?
A.
The process shown above is known as replication and involves the production of DNA from RNA.
B.
The process shown above is known as transcription and involves the production of proteins from DNA.
C.
The process shown above is known as translation and involves the production of proteins from RNA.
D.
The process shown above is known as cloning and involves the production of RNA from protein molecules.

Answers

Answer: it's C you nice

Explanation:

The process shown is known as translation and involves the production of proteins from RNA. So, the correct option is C.

What is Polypeptide?

Biopolymers can be divided into four main categories: polysaccharides, polypeptides, polynucleotides, and fatty acids.

A discontinuous chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds is called a polypeptide whereas a peptide bond is formed by joining the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amine group of the following amino acid to form an amide.

Smaller polypeptides depending on how many monomeric amino acids make them up. For example, a peptide called a dipeptide is made up of two amino acid subunits, a peptide called a tripeptide is made up of three amino acid subunits, and a peptide called a tetrapeptide is made up of four amino acid subunits.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Polypeptide- chain of amino acids

Amino acid- tRNA

Anti-codon- Codon

mRNA- Ribosome

Which of the following is true regarding the process shown above?

A. The process shown above is known as cloning and involves the production of RNA from protein molecules

B. The process shown above is known as replication and involves the production of DNA from RNA.

C.

The process shown above is known as translation and involves the production of proteins from RNA.

D.

The process shown above is known as transcription and involves the production of proteins from DNA.

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