Answer:
204.5505 grams
2.5666 moles
Explanation:
For the first question, multiply 3.5 (# of moles) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl).
58.443 * 3.5
I'll distribute 3.5 into 58.443.
(3.5 * 50) + (3.5 * 8) + (3.5 * 0.4) + (3.5 * 0.04) + (3.5 * 0.003)
175 + 28 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105
203 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105
204.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105
204.54 + 0.0105
204.5505 grams
There are 204.5505 grams in 3.5 moles of NaCl.
For the second question, divide 150 (# of grams) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl). I'll convert both into fractions.
150/1 * 1000/58443
150000/58443
2.56660336 moles
2.5666 moles (rounded to 4 places to keep consistency with the first answer) are in 150 grams of NaCl.
How many grams of BaCl2 can be made from 6 moles of Ba?
Answer:
823.98
Explanation:
Since there is only one Ba per atom you simply times 1 by 6 to get the number of mols of Ba per atom, then you times this by the atomic mass of Ba on the periodic table
Is the formation of CO2(g) from its elements endothermic or exothermic?
Exothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Endothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Endothermic because the ΔH is positive.
Exothermic because the ΔH is positive.
Answer: Exothermic because the ΔH is negative.
Explanation:
The standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.
[tex]C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)[/tex]
Exothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is released and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is negative.Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is absorbed and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is positive.
The reaction is exothermic as the heat is released during the formation of [tex]CO_2[/tex] as heat of formation of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is negative.
If 95 grams of Iron are needed to react with sulfur, how many grams of sulfur are involved in this reaction?
2 Fe + 3 S à Fe2S3
Answer:
You need a balanced equation.
2Fe(s) + 3S(s) ==> Fe2S3(s) ... balanced equation
Reactants are solid iron and solid sulfur
Product is iron(III) sulfide
A. 1.42 moles Fe x 3 moles S/2 moles Fe = 2.13 moles sulfur
B. 2.75 moles S x 2 moles Fe/3 moles S = 1.83 moles iron
One use of CaCl2 is for salting roads in the winter. How much would the freezing point of water decrease if a 3.23 molal (m) solution of CaCl2 were applied? (Kf = 1.86°C/(mol/kg) for water and i = 3 for CaCl2.)
Answer:
Freezing point of water will decrease to -18.02°C
Explanation:
We start from the formula for freezing point depression, one of the colligative properties.
ΔT = Kf . m . i
ΔT = Freezing T° of pure solvent - Freezing T° of solution
m = molality
Kf = Cyoscopic constant (specific for each solvent)
i = numbers of ions dissolved (Van't Hoff factor)
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ i = 3
We replace each data:
0°C - T° F) = 1.86°C/m . 3.23 m . 3
T°F = - 18.02°C
Bacteria make their own food through photosynthesis making them autotrophs. * True or False
Answer: true
Explanation:
true
what are two products that contain ammonia?
What is simple chemical test could you carry out to see if carbon dioxide has been produced
Carbon Dioxide
A positive test will result in the lime water turning milky. Lime water turns milky as the Calcium hydroxide (chemical name for limewater) reacts with carbon dioxide to form Calcium Carbonate which is insoluble in water and thus forms a milky white precipitate.
125 mL of a stock HCl solution was diluted to make 300 mL of a 0.750 mol/L HCl solution. What was the concentration of the original stock solution?
Answer: c= 1.8 mol/l
Explanation: amount of substance remains same.
Amount of substance n = c1·V1 = c2·V2 and c1= c2·V2/ V1
Original concentration c1= 300 ml·0.750 mol/l / 125 ml
Identify three sources of point-source pollution.
✓ What kind of carbon storages would be the most affected by humans?
Answer: Burning fuels?
Explanation: I’m not very sure actually
The amount of heat energy needed to heat 200 g of water from 15 °C to its boiling point, and boil it, is
can you explain it further
HURRY ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!
Match the cause to its effect.
Answer:
Cattles are giving nutrition supply throughout the year----some animals require nutrient enhancement for health
calves are given colostrum at birth----newborns require antibodies from their mothers
I dont want to write, so you know what the last option is
Explanation:
:) hope this helps
Describe a method to investigate how the temperature changes when different masses of ammonium nitrate are dissolved in water
Answer:
Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions
Endothermic and Exothermic ReactionsIn this experiment you are investigating whether dissolving ammonium nitrate in water is an endothermic or exothermic reaction. An endothermic reaction absorbs energy from its surroundings (heat), so the reaction gets colder.
Explanation:
Don't forget to mark me as brainliest answer ☺
Nevada's annual precipitation averages between 21 and 24 cm. In comparison,Washington state averages between 96 and 97 cm of precipitation per year. Which of these factors has the greatest impact on the difference in precipitation between these two states?
Answer:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds.
Explanation:
Mountain ranges and prevailing winds are the factors that is responsible for the difference in the precipitation between Nevada and Washington states. The Washington state is located along the coastal region of pacific ocean and having more mountain ranges which causes more rainfall in that region while on the other hand, Nevada state comprise of plateau, basins and far away from the ocean which is the main cause of lower rainfall as compared to Washington state.
How many grams of Fe2O3 are formed when 51.3 grams of iron, Fe, react completely with oxygen, O2? 4 Fe + 3 O2 --> 2 Fe2O3
The Fe is our limiting reactant here. First, convert the mass of Fe given to moles of Fe by dividing mass by the molar mass:
(51.3 g Fe)/(55.845 g/mol) = 0.9186 mol Fe.
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of Fe2O3 are produced for every 4 moles of Fe that are consumed. In other words, half as many moles of Fe2O3 will be produced as there are Fe that react:
(0.9186 mol Fe)(2 mol Fe2O3/4 mol Fe) = 0.4593 mol Fe2O3.
Finally, convert the moles of Fe2O3 back to grams by multiplying by the molar mass of Fe2O3:
(0.4593 mol Fe2O3)(159.6882 g/mol) = 73.3 g Fe2O3.
So, 73.3 grams of Fe2O3 are formed.
A solution with a pOH level of 9.2 would be considered as a basic, acidic, or neutral.
Answer:
It would be Basic.
Explanation:
The higher the number, the more basic it is.
Answer:
its basic solution
Explanation:
b/c the pH value greater than7 base
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लेख्नुहोस् । (Deserts are very hot during the day and very cold
during the night. Give reason.)
Because deserts have such little water vapor in the air, it makes it harder to trap heat or cold in a desert. And at night, the sun no longer heats the desert and the heat from the day doesn't stay trapped. Because of this, some deserts can get extremely cold at night, dropping to temperatures below 40F.
Hope this helps!! Have a wonderful day!!
It is actually sand, which turns the entire phenomenon hot. Sand cannot hold the heat. It acts like a mirror to the sun. During the daytime, it stays warm, and when the Sun is absent it loses all its heat making the nights colder. There’s nothing in the desert that can either absorb heat from the sun or hold it on the surface when the sun is set.
A given sample of gas has a volume of 5.20 L at 60.°C and 1.00 atm pressure. Calculate its pressure if the volume is changed to 6.00 L and the temperature to 27°C (assume the amount of gas does not change)
Answer:
0.78 atm
Explanation:
Applying general gas equation
PV/T= P'V'/T'................ Equation 1
Where P = initial pressure, T = Initial temperature, V = Initial Volume, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final Volume, T' = Final Temperature.
make P' the subject of the equation
P' = PVT'/TV'.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 1.00 atm, V = 5.20 L, T = 60°C = (273+60) = 333K, V' = 6.00 L, T' = 27°C = (27+273)K = 300 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
P' = (1×5.2×300)/(333×6)
P' = 1560/1998
P' = 0.78 atm.
The complete
conversion of 90.0
grams of hydrogen to
ammonia would require
how many moles of
nitrogen gas?
Answer:
15moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation of this reaction is as follows:
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
Molar mass of H2 = 2g/mol
mole = mass/molar mass
mole = 90/2
mole = 45moles.
Based on the above balanced equation, 1 mole of nitrogen gas (N2) reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen gas (H2)
Hence, 45moles of hydrogen gas will produce (45 × ⅓) = 15moles of nitrogen gas (N2).
Answer:
Its 14.9 for those who are doing the escape room :)
Explanation:
what happens to halogens on going top to bottom in their group
they remain as they are and don't change their type
The process of energy being captured
by plants from the sun and then
transferred from one organism to the
next in the food chain is called
A food flow
B energy flow
C nutrient flow
D water flow
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I am not sure but I think it is B. Out of all the answers that one makes sense.
How many moles of methane gas are required when there are 7.55 grams of oxygen gas available? Please someone explain how to solve this problem, I would really appreciate it.
Answer:
0.236 moles of methane gas are required when there are 7.55 grams of oxygen gas available.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the ratio of reactants and products in the reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
CH₄: 1 mole O₂: 2 moles CO₂: 1 mole H₂O: 2 molesBeing the molar mass of each compound:
CH₄: 16 g/mole O₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/mole H₂O: 18 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
CH₄: 1 moles* 16 g/mole= 16 gramsO₂: 2 moles* 32 g/mole= 64 gramsCO₂: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams H₂O: 2 moles* 18 g/mole= 36 gramsSo, you can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 64 grams of oxygen react with 2 moles of methane, 7.55 grams of oxygen react with how many moles of methane?
[tex]moles of methane=\frac{7.55 grams of oxygen*2 moles of methane}{64 grams of oxygen}[/tex]
moles of methane= 0.236
0.236 moles of methane gas are required when there are 7.55 grams of oxygen gas available.
A sample of hydrogen gas has a volume of 145 mL when measured at 44
degrees C and 1.47 atm. What volume would the hydrogen sample occupy
at STP?
Answer:
[tex]186.01\ \text{mL}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 1.47 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = [tex]10^5\ \text{Pa}[/tex]
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]44^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]273.15\ \text{K}[/tex]
[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 145 mL
[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume
We have the relation
[tex]\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{1.47\times 101325\times 145\times 273.15}{(44+273.15)\times 10^5}\\\Rightarrow V_2=186.01\ \text{mL}[/tex]
Final volume of the sample is [tex]186.01\ \text{mL}[/tex].
DESPERATE!!!!! What is the molar mass of an unknown gas that has a density of 2.29 g/L at a pressure of 0.75 atm and a temperature of 88. degrees Celsius?
Answer:
The molar mass of the gas is 90.4g/mol
Explanation:
To solve this question we have to use the equation:
d = PM / RT
Where d is density of the gas = 2.29g/L
P is pressure = 0.75atm
M is molar mass of the gas = ??
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
T is absolute temperature = 88°C + 273.15 = 361.15K
Solving for M:
dRT / P = M
2.29L*0.082atmL/molK*361.15K / 0.75atm = M
90.4g/mol = M
The molar mass of the gas is 90.4g/mol
what is the nature of salt which is formed by the combination of weak acid and strong base And have a great day ❤️
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature( moles and pressure of gas are constant)
Answer:
pressure of gas are constant describe the relationship between moles and temprature
The statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature is pressure of gas are constant.
What is pressure ?The force delivered perpendicularly to an object's surface per unit area across which that force is dispersed is known as pressure. In comparison to the surrounding pressure, gauge pressure is the pressure. Pressure is expressed using a variety of units.
The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and pressure are constant. The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when both temperature and volume are constant.
In layman's words, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is exactly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
Thus, If the pressure and temperature remain constant, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles in the gas.
To learn more about the pressure, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/28169433
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whats another name for body cells (not sex cells) that are produced by mitosis?
Answer: Diploid Cells (?)
Explanation:
What causes the ocean tides to change from high tide to low tide?
11) How many grams are in 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride, MgCl,?
Answer:
218.98 grams
Explanation:
Given that,
No. of moles, n = 2.3
The molar mass of magnesium chloride is 95.211 g/mol.
We need to find the mass of 2.3 moles of magnesium chloride.
We know that,
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
Let m be the given mass. So,
[tex]m=n\times M\\\\=2.3\times 95.211 \\\\=218.98\ g[/tex]
So, the required mass is equal to 218.98 grams.
A scientist is investigating which type of medicine would dissolve faster, a solid pill or a scoop of powder. Which hypothesis
should the scientist develop given prior knowledge about surface area?
A. Solid pills have more surface area and will take longer to dissolve.
B. Powders have less surface area and will dissolve faster.
C. Solid pills have less surface area and will not dissolve.
D. Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster.
B.
because a solute with a smaller surface area will dissolve faster