how many moles are in 100.0 g of gold?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

196.96655

Explanation:

The answer is 196.96655. I assume you are converting between grams Gold and mole. The molecular formula for Gold is Au. The SI base unit for the amount of substance is the mole.

Answer 2

The quantity present in an atom or molecules of a given substance is called moles it is written as mol and is calculated with the help of molar mass and mass of the given substance.

0.507699 mol is present in the 100 gm of gold.

Moles of gold can be calculated by:

Given,

Mass (m) = 100 gmThe atomic weight of Au (M) = 196.967

The formula for calculating moles is:

[tex]\rm Moles (n) = \dfrac{Mass}{Molar \;mass}[/tex]

Substituting values in the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm n & = \dfrac{100}{196.967}\\\\ & = 0.507699 \;\rm mol\\\\& = 0.5077\;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 0.5077 mol is present in 100 gm of gold.

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Related Questions

Which of the following reactions would result in increased entropy?​

Answers

Answer:

A option

Explanation:

Because recatants are in solid form having less enetropy and products are liquid form having more entropy

While other options reactants and products are in same phase gas phase having same entropy

The reaction that would result in increased entropy is the combustion reaction;

KNO3(s)--->K+(aq)+NO3-(aq). Option A

This is further explained below

What is a combustion reaction?

Generally, a combustion reaction is simply a combustion process that occurs when a material combines with oxygen gas, producing energy as light and heat.

In conclusion, the chemical reaction KNO3(s)--->K+(aq)+NO3-(aq) is has all properties of a combustion reaction as the solid reactants gives an aq solution.

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I need help tutor it is hard​

Answers

If you need help, ask a parent or teacher. Or yes, one of us can help! Just let us know what you're having trouble with, and we can see how we can help.

An ion of calcium has a charge of 2+. The ion contains 18 electrons. How many protons does a neutral atom of calcium possess?


18

20

36

2
2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The ion and the neutral atom both contain 20 protons. Generally the protons stay in the nucleus forever.

What is the relationship between the circulatory and respiratory systems?
A. They work together to store the waste that blood collects from the body.
B. The circulatory system provides oxygen that the respiratory system uses to fill the lungs
C. The respiratory system provides blood that the circulatory system uses to transport nutrients.
D. They work together to supply oxygen to tissues and rid the body of carbon dioxide​

Answers

Answer:

The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart

Explanation:

This should help you out

I think it’s (A) I’m not sure

All living organisms are composed of
OA. at least three cells.
ОВ.
one or more cells.
OC. at least 100 cells.
OD. only one cell.

Answers

Answer:

OB- one or more cells

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

All matter is involved in motion of some kind. True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation: all matter down to the molecular or even atomic level has a constant vibration and movement. The only time that any matter could stop moving would be at absolute zero.

Name the three stress forces that cause changes in Earths crust. Explain how each type of force affects rock.Identify the type of fault that each force produces. This is science i couldnt find a science thing

Answers

Answer:

Shear

Tension

Compression

Explanation:

The 3 stress forces are;

-shear

-tension

-compression

1) Shear is the stress force that pushes back a mass of rock in two opposite directions which in turn will produce strike - slip faults.

2) Tension is the stress force that pulls on the crust thereby stretching in a manner that it becomes thinner at its middle which in turn will produce normal faults.

3) Compression is the stress force that makes rocks squeeze until they fold or break and this will in turn produce reverse faults.

hey what's the value of pi till
5 digits after decimal​

Answers

Answer:

Pi to 5 decimals is 3.14159-

Brainlist pls!

P.S. It's a repeating number, but you can just put a (-), so that you don't have to type the whole thing out.

Answer:

sorry raaz report mat kerna

points collect kr rehe hai

The density of H2O2 is 1.407 g/mL, and the density of O2 is 1.428 g/L. How many liters of O2 can be made from 55 mL H2O2

Answers

Explanation:

mass H2O2 = 55 mL(1.407 g/mL) = 80.85 g

molar mass H2O2 = 2(1.01 g/mol) + 2(16.00 g/mol) = 34.02 g/mol

moles H2O2 = 80.85 g/34.02 g/mol = 2.377 moles H2O2

For each mole of H2O2 you obtain 0.5 mole of O2 (see the equation).

moles O2 = 2.377 moles H2O2 (1 mole O2)/(2 moles H2O2) = 1.188 moles O2

Now, you need the temperature.  If you are at STP (273 K, and 1.00 atm) then 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L.  Without temperature you are not really able to continue.  I will assume you are at STP.

Volume O2 = 1.188 moles O2(22.4 L/mole) = 0.0530 L of O2.

which is  53 mL.

When water is heated a physical change occurs and it forms steam. When a lighted splint is applied to hydrogen gas, a chemical change occurs producing water in the form of steam. Explain how these two statements show two differences between physical and chemical changes.

Answers

Answer:

- A new substance was formed in the chemical change while no be substance was formed in the physical change

- The chemical change involved a change in chemical composition while the physical change involved no change in chemical composition

Please find the explanation below.

Explanation:

A physical change is a change that does not alter the chemical content of the substances involved, hence, no new substances are produced while a chemical change alters the chemical composition, hence, new substances results.

In this question,

- Water is heated till it forms steam is characterized as a physical change

- Lighted splint is applied to hydrogen gas to produce water in the form of steam is characterized as a chemical change.

- The first process is a PHYSICAL CHANGE because it involved only a change of state i.e. from liquid to gas, hence, no alteration to the chemical composition of the molecule and also no new substance is produced.

- The second process is a CHEMICAL CHANGE because there was a chemical combination of hydrogen gas and the oxygen in the lighted splint to yield water molecules ( a new substance). Therefore, it involved a chemical reaction and formation of a new substance

3 A student investigates how the concentration of an acid affects the speed of reaction with a 0.5
D filtration
mass of magnesium at 30°C.
The student has a beaker, concentrated acid, water and the apparatus below.
P a balance
Qa dock
R a measuring cylinder
S a thermometer
Which pieces of apparatus does the student use?
A P, Q and R only
B P, Q and S only
C Q, R and S only
DP, Q, R and S

Answers

Answer:

C Q, R and S only.

Thermometer: for measuring temperature.

Measuring cylinder: for measuring accurate volume used in standardization during determination of concentration.

dock: for holding solutions

What is different about the atomic structure of the oxygen isotopes?

Answers

Answer:

Each isotope of oxygen contains 8 protons, but differs in the number of neutrons. An isotope number is a shorthand representation of its mass. Because protons and neutrons are roughly equal in mass, an isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons and neutrons.

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons and electrons. The difference in the number of neutrons between the various isotopes of an element means that the various isotopes have different masses.

Which of the following is composed mostly of ice?


Asteroids


Gaseous planets


Comets


Meteorites


Stars

Answers

Answer: The answer is C- comets!                                                                            

Explanation:  Callisto is composed mainly of rock and water ice, although other ices like ammonia ice and carbon dioxide ice may be present. Water ice occurs at the surface of Callisto so it would be comets.

Replication, Transcription, and Translation Chart
Please answer


DNA Replication:

1。Template Strand: Start with this nucleotide chain.

TACCCTTGAATAAAAAATCTCTGTTTGGTCGGTATTGTTGAAATC



2。Complementary DNA Strand: Write directly below template strand.


Transcription:

3。mRNA Strand: Write the complementary mRNA strand from the DNA template strand (#1).



Translation:

4。Anticodon: Write the anticodon sequence to match the mRNA strand (#3).



5。Protein Synthesis: Write the mRNA sequence that is complementary to the anticodons. Meaning the opposite code of the anticodons (#4).



6。Amino Acid Sequence: Create the amino acid sequence from protein synthesis using 3 letter abbreviation for amino acids (#5).

Answers

I can help with 1, 2, 3, and 4... 5 and 6, I don't understand.

Template sequence : TACCCTTGAATAAAAAATCTCTGTTTGGTCGGTATTGTTGAAATC

Complement sequence : ATGGGAACTTATTTTTTAGTGTCAAACCAGCCATAACAACTTTAG

mRNA sequence : AUGGGAACUUAUUUUUUAGAGACAAACCAGCCAUAACAACUUUAG

Anticodon sequence : AUG-GGA-ACU-UAU-UUU-UUA-GAG-ACA-AAC-CAG-CCA-UAA-CAA-CUU-UAG

(not 6) Protein synthesis : START-Gly-Thr-Tyr-Phe-Leu-Glu-Thr-Asn-Gin-Pro-Stop

There is an equal number of protons and __________ in a neutral atom.
A. electrons
B. neutrons
C. protons
D. elements.

Answers

the answer is electrons

Which of the following electron configurations correspond to an excited state? Identify the atoms and write the full, ground state electron configuration where appropriate.
1s22s23p1

1s22s2sp6

1s22s22p43s1

[Ar] 4s23d54p1

Answers

Electron configurations correspond to an excited state is 1s₂, 2s₂, 3p₁.The electrical configuration 1s₂, 2s₂, 3s₁ demonstrates that the atom is in the excited state.

What is electronic configuration ?

The distribution of an atom's or molecule's electrons in atomic or molecular orbitals is known as the electron configuration in atomic physics and quantum chemistry.

An electron is in an excited state when it momentarily possesses an energy level higher than its ground state. If an electron receives more energy, such as when it absorbs a photon, or packet, of light, or collides with an adjacent atom or particle, it can become excited.

The primary distinction between a system's ground state and excited state is that a system's ground state is any condition in which its electrons are at their lowest potential energy levels, whereas an excited state is any state in which they are at an energy greater than the system's ground state.

Thus option A is correct.

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The electron configurations [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^1[/tex],  [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 2p^4\ 3s^1[/tex], and  [tex]\rm [Ar] 4s^2\ 3d^5\ 4p^1[/tex]

corresponds to excited states whereas [tex]1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^6[/tex] corresponds to ground state. The correct answer is option 2.

The electron configuration of an atom describes how its electrons are distributed among the various energy levels and orbitals.

The electron configuration [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^1[/tex] corresponds to an excited state. This configuration indicates that one of the electrons in the 2p orbital has been excited to a higher energy level.The electron configuration [tex]1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^6[/tex] is the ground state configuration of the noble gas argon (Ar).The electron configuration [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 2p^4\ 3s^1[/tex]corresponds to an excited state. This configuration indicates that one of the electrons in the 3s orbital has been excited to a higher energy level.The electron configuration [tex]\rm [Ar] 4s^2\ 3d^5\ 4p^1[/tex]corresponds to an excited state. This configuration indicates that one of the electrons in the 4p orbital has been excited to a higher energy level.

Therefore, the electron configurations  [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^1[/tex],  [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 2p^4\ 3s^1[/tex], and  [tex]\rm [Ar] 4s^2\ 3d^5\ 4p^1[/tex]correspond to excited states, while the electron configuration  [tex]1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^6[/tex] is the ground state configuration of argon. Option 2 is the correct answer.

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HELPP ASAP PLEASE SEE IMAGES

Answers

Answer:

1st paragraph:

1.compound 2.physical 3.elements 4.water 5. gas 6.white 7. season 8.ratio 9.formula 10.elements 11.atoms 12.subscript 13.one

2nd paragraph

1.stable 2.many/reactive 3.eight 4.helium 5.seven 6.outer 7.one 8.level 9. compounds 10.reactive 11. seven 12. Eight 13.lose 14.gain 15. Share 16.compounds 17. atoms

Explanation:

I just did the 1st page. Gimme a min and I'll do the second.

Plastic is used to cover the copper wire in the power codes of appliances because plastic differs from copper in _________

Answers

Answer:

in copper from different plastics because appliances of codes to power day in wire copper the cover to use to plastic

Help pls true or false

1. Oxygen from the lungs moves into the blood by active transport.
2. Osmosis requires no ATP energy
3. Active transport over time results in equilibrium
4. Oxygen, glucose, and carbon dioxide are not permeable to the cell membrane
5. In a salty environment, cells will decrease in volume and shrivel

Answers

Answer:

1 oxygen from the lungs

Explanation:

maybe too help you breath better

Which of the following is an example of a chemical property?

a. color
b. density
c. phase
d. the ability to rust​

Answers

The correct answer is D: the ability to rust!
AAis the correct answer compa

What mass of Ca(OH)2 would you need to make 300.0mL of a 1.2M solution of Ca(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

is there a picture.....????

For the reaction C+2H 2 —->CH 4 calculate the percent yield if 98 g of methane is produced when 100. g of carbon reacts with an excess of hydrogen?

Answers

The percent yield : 73.5%

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

C+2H₂⇒CH₄

Required

The percent yield

Solution

mol of Carbon(as a limiting reactant) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{100}{12}=8.3[/tex]

mol CH₄ based on C, and from equation mol ratio C : CH₄, so mol CH₄ = 8.3

Mass of Methane(theoretical yield) :

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=8.3\times 16=133.3~g[/tex]

[tex]\tt \%~yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{98}{133.3}\times 100\%=73.5\%[/tex]

Which change will decrease the electric force between two positively charged objects? moving them closer together moving them farther apart adding neutrons removing electrons

Answers

Answer:

Moving them farther apart

Explanation:

One can try to change the distance between the two positive charges in such a way that it increases the distance and decreased the electric force.

Answer:

moving them farther apart

Explanation:

aka B.

4. What is the substance called that dissolves the other substance in a solution?
a. Soluto
b. Mixture
c. Solvent
d. Concentrator

Answers

Answer:

Solvent

Explanation:

When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent

(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.

If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?

42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g​

Answers

Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option

Further explanation

Given

The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g

Required

The actual yield

Solution

Reaction

4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)

So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂

Then the actual yield :

[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752[/tex]

please help. thank you!
Find an interesting chemical reaction. It can be a simple one but please have some facts and info about it. Thank you!​ ​

Answers

Answer:

Elephant Toothpaste

When hydrogen peroxide and potassium iodide are mixed in proper proportions, the hydrogen peroxide decomposes very quickly.The soapy water traps the oxygen, a product of the reaction, and creates many bubbles. Foam is a kind of a mixture called a colloid - gas bubbles in a liquid.It produces foam but it also can produce heat.

Extra

Make Elephant Toothpaste

Pour 1/2 cup hydrogen peroxide solution, 1/4 cup dishwashing soap, and a few drops of food coloring into the bottle. Swish the bottle around to mix the ingredients. Set the bottle in a sink or outdoors or some other place where you won't mind getting wet foam everywhere.

In a separate container, mix a packet of active yeast with a little warm water. Give the yeast about five minutes to activate before proceeding to the next step.

When you are ready to do the demo, pour the yeast mixture into the bottle. The reaction occurs immediately upon the addition of the yeast.

I don't know if this will help but here you go.

why is carbon dioxide a green house gas

Answers

Answer:

That's because the glass walls of the greenhouse trap the Sun's heat. The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth.

Explanation:

Gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, trap heat just like the glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases.

Compare the modern model of an atom to the atomic model proposed by John Dalton in 1805

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Dalton's atomic theory furnished us with a basis to discuss the theory of atoms. However, not all his ideas holds up under the scruitiny of morden science.

He postulated that atoms were 'indivisible' the discovery of subatomic particles indeed show that there are smaller particles than atoms.

His postulation that atoms can neither be created nor destroyed does not hold water today because atoms are being created in nuclear reactors.

He said that atoms of all elements are exactly alike. Today we know there are isotopes of elements which are not exactly alike.

We can see that the Dalton's atomic theory did not take cognisance of the important role of subatomic particles in studying the structure of the atom. Modern atomic theory tries to look at the importance of these particles in the understanding the structure of the atom.

What unit is mass generally measured in

Answers

Answer:

kilograms

Explanation:

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D

Answer:kilogram

Explanation:

I got the smarts

Which of the following salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions?
O Barium Nitride
O Barium sulfide
Barium chloride
O Barium oxide

Answers

Explanation:

kind of ion formed (anion or cation) and the size of the ionic charge. ... O-‐2 oxide. S-‐2 sulfide. N-‐3 nitride. P-‐3 phosphide. Table 3.1. Common, simple anions. It is critically important that you distinguish between ...

Ions and Ionic Compounds – Introductory Chemistry – 1st Canadian Edition - BC Open Textbooks

opentextbc.ca › chapter › ions-and-ionic-...

The formula Na 2Cl 2 also has balanced charges, but the convention is to use the lowest ratio of ions, which ... For the ionic compound between magnesium cations (Mg 2+) and oxide anions (O 2−), again we need only ...

[PDF] Tutorial 2 FORMULAS, PERCENTAGE COMPOSITION, AND THE MOLE FORMULAS: A chemical formula shows the elemental composition of a sub

www.eiu.edu › eiuchem › forms › t...

Ba2+ barium. HSO3. – hydrogen sulfite. MnO4. – permanganate. Al3+ aluminum. SO4. 2– sulfate. NO2. – nitrite. Sn2+ tin(II). HSO4. – hydrogen sulfate. NO3. – nitrate. Sn4+ tin(IV). S2O3. 2– thiosulfate. OH– hydroxide.

Symbols and Charges for Monoatomic Ions

www.edu.xunta.es › portal › Nomenclature

Cs+ cesium ion O2- oxide. Be2+ beryllium ion S2- sulfide. Mg2+ magnesium ion Se2- ... one K+ and one Cl¯ are required. The resulting formula is KCl. Example 3: Write the formula from the following name: barium

Barium chloride salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions. thus option C is correct.

what are the properties of barium chloride  ?

Barium Chloride an inorganic salt which is composed up of barium cations (Ba2+) and chloride anions (Cl–), otherwise named as  Barium Muriate or Barium dichloride.

It is a white solid , water-soluble, hygroscopic and gives a slight yellow-green color to a flame,  extensively used in the industry mainly The sulfate is used in white paints where as Barium chloride is poisonous in nature.

It is soluble in water which dissociate into barium cations and chloride anions in its dissolved state, However, the solubility of this compound in water is temperature-dependent.

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