How many moles of gas are contained in a 50.0 L cylinder at a pressure of 100.0 atm and a temperature of 35.0°C?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

n = 2 moles (1 sig-fig)

Explanation:

Using the Ideal Gas Law equation (PV = nRT), solve for n (= moles) and substitute data for ...

pressure = P(atm) = 100atm

volume =V(liters) = 50L

gas constant = R = 0.08206L·atm/mol·K

temperature = T(Kelvin) = °C + 273 = (35 + 273)K = 308K

PV = nRT => n = PV/RT = (100atm)(50L)/(0.08206L·atm/mol·K)(308K)

∴ n(moles) = 1.978moles ≅ 2 moles gas (1 sig-fig) per volume data (= 50L) that has only 1 sig-fig. (Rule => for multiplication & division computations round final answer to the measured data having the least number of sig-figs).

Answer 2

Moles are the ratio of the mass and the molar mass of the substance. In a 50.0 L cylinder, 2 moles of gas are present at 100 atm and 35 degrees celsius.

What is an ideal gas equation?

An ideal gas equation states the relationship between the moles of the substance, temperature, pressure, and volume. The ideal gas equation is given as,

[tex]\rm PV = nRT[/tex]

Given,

The pressure of the gas (P) = 100.0 atm

Volume of the gas (V) = 50.0 L

Temperature (T) = 308 K

Gas constant (R) =  0.08206 L atm/mol K

Substituting values in equation moles (n) is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm n&= \rm \dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\&= \dfrac{100 \times 50}{0.08206 \times 308}\\\\&= 1.978\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 1.978 or 2 moles of gas are present.

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Related Questions

6CO2 + 6H20 → C,H120, + 602
6. How many molecules of CO2 are presenta
7. How many atoms of oxygen are present in the reactants?
8. How many atoms of carbon are present in the products
9. How many total atoms are present in C.H120,?
10. Is the equation above balanced or unbalanced?

Answers

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

How many molecules of CO2 are present?

6 moles

How many atoms of oxygen are present in the reactants?

(6 * 2) + (6 * 1 ) = 12 + 6 = 18

How many atoms of carbon are present in the products?

(6 * 1 ) = 6

How many total atoms are present in C6H12O6?

6 + 12 + 6 = 24 atoms

Is the equation above balanced or unbalanced?

This is a balanced equation since the number of atoms of the elements is the same in the reactant and products.

Single-celled organisms need a microscope to be seen...
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Microscope is an instrument which is used to observe small objects. There are many types of microscope with a different magnitude.

Question: why do astronauts wear organge suits vs white suits

Full answer please..

Answers

Astronauts are found wearing orange-colored Advanced Crew Escape Suit (ACES) while the space shuttle is ascending or entering into space. This peculiar shade of orange known as “International Orange” was chosen for safety as it is highly visible against any kind of landscape, especially in the sea.

Which type of bonding forms due to electrical attractions between oppositely charged elements

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ionic bond

Ionic bond, also called electrovalent bond, type of linkage formed from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound.


2 HCl (9)
=H2(g) + Cl2 (9)
K = [H][CI]/[HCI)
UK = [H][CI]/2[HCI]
K = 2[HC]/[H]CI.)
K = [HCI)?/[H][1]

Answers

Answer:

(K) = [H2] [Cl2]  /  [HCl]²

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2 HCl (g)  ⇔ H2 (g) + Cl2 (g)

The Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the concentration of the products and reactants raised to the power of their coefficients

Products =  H2 and Cl2

Reactants =  HCl

Equilibrium constant (K) = [H2] [Cl2]  /  [HCl]²

Given the balanced equation below, how many moles of chromium are
produced? 2Cr2O3 + 3S1 --> 4Cr + SIO3
O A. 1 mole
B. 2 moles
O C. 3 moles
O D. 4 moles

Answers

Bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

how does reactants in photosynthesis combine to make atoms molecules

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps

Explanation:

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's metabolic activities. This chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water – hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek phos, "light", and sunthesis "putting together". In most cases, oxygen is also released as a waste product. Most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere, and supplies most of the energy necessary for life on Earth.

What is the formula for the compound formed by Al3+ and N3- ?



Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf AlN}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The goal when forming compounds is to achieve a net charge of 0.

We are given aluminum with a charge of 3+  and nitrogen with a charge of 3-.

These charges are equal and opposite, so one of each will equal 0.

3+ (Al) + 3- (N) = 0

Therefore, we do not need any subscripts. List the metal's symbol (aluminum) then the nonmetal.

AlN

Th formula for the compound, which is aluminum nitride, is AlN.

can someone explain in detail how molar mass, Avogadro's number, and volume are all connected through moles? Im so confused :(

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

By definition, 1 mole is the mass of substance (or, formula mass in grams) containing 1 Avogadro's Number (N₀ = 6.02 x 10²³) of particles. That is ...

1 mole of hydrogen atoms (H) = 1.00794 grams

1 mole of molecular hydrogen (H₂) =  2.01588 grams

1 mole of any substance = 1 formula weight in grams

1 mole = 1 Avogadro's Number (N₀) = 1 formula weight in grams

In the concept of 'gas laws' 1 mole of any (all) gas at STP conditions ( => 0°C & 1 atmosphere pressure) occupies 22.4 Liters & is known as the 'molar volume' of a gas at STP. If the temperature &/or pressure change the volume will not be 22.4 Liters.

For reactions whose coefficients are balanced to the lowest whole number values (i.e., no fractional coefficients) the equation is known as the 'standard reaction' and conditions  are assumed to be STP and the coefficients of gas phase components indicate molar volumes. Example ...

Given   N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) => 2NH₃(g)  is assumed to be at 0°C; 1 Atm pressure.

Molecular Nitrogen = 1 molar volume = 22.4 Liters of N₂(g)

Molecular Hydrogen = 3 molar volumes = 3 x  22.4 Liters of H₂(g) = 67.2 Liters of H₂(g)

Molecular Ammonia = 2 molar volumes = 2 x 22.4 Liters of NH₃(g) = 44.8 Liters of NH₃

Carbon is more stable element than Silicon. True or False?

Answers

the answer would be true

Help please I will give brainliest with 1

Answers

Kitchen Math: Measuring

1. By understanding how to measure ingredients, time and temperature,

you take the guesswork out of cooking.

2. The two scales for temperature are Fahrenheit and Celsuis.

3. The three times to wash when cooking are: A. before cooking

B. during cooking

C. after handling of food

4. The three kinds of measurement are

A. estimated

B. ratio

C. calibrated measurement

5. Estimated measurement is great for foods such as soup.

6. Ratio cooking compares the amount of one ingredient to another

ingredient.

7. The most common kind of kitchen measurement in America is the English system.

8. One quart is almost a liter.

9. The metric system is based on tens.

Kitchen Math 3

Learning ZoneXpress 888-455-7003 • www.learmingzonexpress.com

10. Measuring tools you find in almost every kitchen are timers, thermometers and measuring containers.

11. Water freezes at 32 Fahrenheit and 0° Celsius. Water boils at 212" Fahrenheit and 100° Celsius.

12. When measuring dry ingredients, you want to dip, scoop and scrape.

13. If your recipe calls for sifted flour, sift it before you measure.

14. Brown sugar, cooked rice and chopped parsley need to be packed down in measuring cups

15. When measuring liquids, get down at eye level.

16. Measuring spoons are used for both liquid and dry ingredients.

17. Use the back of a knife to scrape off dry ingredients when using a measuring spoon,

18. Taring is when you allow for the weight of a container or wrapper.

19. Dry ingredients do not weigh the same as wet ingredients.

20. A large egg weighs about 2 ounces.

21. Turn pancakes when you see bubbles on the top.

Which statement is not
true?
A. The troposphere is responsible for nearly
all of Earth’s weather.
B. The exosphere reaches deep into space
and is the least dense layer.
C. The thermosphere typically breaks up
meteors before they hit Earth.
D. The stratosphere allows commercial
airlines to fly with less turbulence because
of fewer convection currents.

Answers

answer: C
explanation: to make C correct, the sphere that breaks up meteors is the mesosphere.

The atmosphere of the earth is layered and each layer of the atmosphere has its own properties. The atmosphere of the earth is divided into four layers. The thermosphere typically breaks up meteors before they hit Earth is not correct. The correct option is C.

What is mesosphere?

The four important layers of atmosphere are troposphere, stratosphere, thermosphere and mesosphere. The layer of the atmosphere which is found above the stratosphere is defined as the mesosphere. It is the coldest layer of the atmosphere.

A meteor is known as a celestial object which is made up of rocks and minerals which enters the atmosphere of the earth and burns out completely before reaching the surface of the earth. It is known as the shooting star or falling star.

The temperature of mesosphere drops with altitude. By 80 km it reaches 100 degree celsius. The meteors burn up in this layer not in thermosphere.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Hi! I need some help with this pleaseeee!!

When two objects of different temperatures are placed in contact with one another, eventually: (choose one option from below)

a) both their average kinetic energy and temperature will be the same

b) their average kinetic energy will be the same

c) neither their average kinetic energy and temperature will be the same

d) their temperature will be the same

Answers

a) eventually they will be in thermal equilibrium

What must be happening to the forces of attraction between particles when a change of state occurs?

Answers

Answer:

The particles need energy to overcome the attractions between them. As the liquid gets warmer more particles have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid. Eventually even particles in the middle of the liquid form bubbles of gas in the liquid.

Find the volume of 2.40 moles of gas whose temperature is 50.0°C and whose pressure is 2.00 atm.

Answers

PV=nRT
n=2.4 moles
T=273.15+50=323.15K
P=2*101325=202650 Pa
R=8.31


Solve for V:
V=nRT/P=2.4*8.31*323.15/202650=.032m^3

Fe2O3 (s) + 2 Al (s) ---> 3 Fe (l) + Al2O3 (s) Based on the thermite reaction, how much aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is formed from 8.0 grams of aluminum (Al)?

Answers

Answer:

15.3 g

Explanation:

Fe₂O₃ (s) + 2Al (s) → 3Fe (l) + Al₂O₃ (s)

First we convert 8.0 grams of aluminum into moles, using its molar mass:

8.0 g Al ÷ 27 g/mol = 0.30 mol Al

Then we convert 0.30 moles of aluminum into moles of aluminum oxide, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

0.30 mol Al * [tex]\frac{1molAl_2O_3}{2molAl}[/tex] = 0.15 mol Al₂O₃

Finally we convert 0.15 moles of Al₂O₃ into grams, using its molar mass:

0.15 mol Al₂O₃ * 102 g/mol = 15.3 g Al₂O₃

a student is trying to classify an unidentified, solid gray material as a metal or a non metal. which question will best help the student classify the material?

F. Is the material malleable or ductile?
G. Does the material feel hard to the touch?
H. Will the material float in water?
J. Does the material feel rough or smooth?

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is f as metals are malleable and ductile

Answer:

F

Explanation: Most metals carry the trait that they are malleable and ductile.

When thermal energy is removed from matter, what happens to the molecules?​

Answers

Answer:

Figure it out.

Explanation:

calculate the [H+] if the [OH-] is 7.34x10^-10
pls show work

Answers

[H+] if the [OH-] is 7.34x10^-10

Chlorine atom
10. What does the following equation represent; 2KMnO4 -> K2MnO4 + MnO2(s)
+ O2(g) ?*
A. Oxygen turned in to carbon dioxide
B. Sulphate and lithium boiled
C. Decomposition of potassium permanganate(Heating)
D. None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

C. Decomposition of potassium permanganate(Heating)

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2KMnO4 -> K2MnO4 + MnO2(s)  + O2(g)

Reactant = 2KMnO4

Products = K2MnO4 + MnO2(s)  + O2(g)

A. Oxygen turned in to carbon dioxide

Incorrect option - Oxygen is not the reactant

B. Sulphate and lithium boiled

Incorrect option -  Sulphate and lithium are not part of this reaction

C. Decomposition of potassium permanganate(Heating)

Correct option - potassium permanganate decomposed to form K2MnO4 + MnO2(s)  + O2(g)

D. None of the above

Incorrect option

A 30.0 mL aliquot of 0.0250 M HCl solution is titrated using 0.0500 M NaOH.

A) determine the volume of NaOH necessary and the pH at the equivalence point.

B) Determine the pH of the solution after 160.00 mL base is added.

Answers

Answer:

xdyd jdkdudktvko?ñhixiskrsjdjuxguxhicjovyx bhfoggu vohudixiyd siydyoxoyxyoxyixhoxiyxys ztiziyxyoxoyzyizitztixtx no se

hkgkfu

Explanation:

iyxyx yo gkxtuztizyidtiztizigxigxkhxhk. jvkgxitxoyfihciyxyixihxoyxyodyidtistusdtidti lo siento

The equation for the complete combustion of ethene (C 2 H 4 ) is C 2 H 4 + 3O 2 2CO 2 + 2H 2 O If 2.70 mol of C 2 H 4 reacted with 6.30 mol , O 2 a. Identify the limiting reagent. b. Calculate the moles of water produced .

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

A horse weighs 240 kg. If its running at a speed of 18 m/s, what's the linear momentum of the horse

Answers

Answer: The answer is 4320

Explanation:

I got the answer correct

a.
1. You touch a shopping cart in the grocery store parking lot. What type of heat
transfer is happening between your hand and the handle?
Conduction
b. Convection
C. Radiation
d. Thermal Equilibrium

Answers

The answer is conduction

The transfer of energy between systems through work is the expansion of gas in a steam engine. By doing work or by transferring heat, energy can be transferred. Therefore, option A is correct option.

What is energy transfer?

Energy transfer is a phenomenon in which energy transfer from one matter to another matter. Energy requirement is necessary to move any object so work has to be done by the gas to the piston.

Heat can be transferred by three ways radiation, convention or conduction. In conduction, direct contact of two body is necessary for transfer of molecules. When we touch a shopping cart in the grocery store parking lot, then conduction is the process by which heat is transferred between our hand and the handle.

Therefore, the option A is correct option that is conduction.

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True or False: The amount of water has and will always remain about the same?

Answers

Answer:

In the world? I would say no, but at the same time there are a lot of variables to consider in this. But I'd say no. Just my opinion.

Explanation

Answer:

False the amount of water on earth has decreased over the years

Explanation:

What are bacteria? Chapter 7 lesson 2 AYU

Answers

Answer:

a group of unicellular microorganisms

Answer:

bacteria are a type of biological cell,they constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms,single celled. The cells are all prokaryotic . This means they do not have a nucleus or any other structures which are surrounded by membranes . ... Bacteria also have small, closed-circles of DNA called plasmids present in their cytoplasm

Explanation:

If I touch a hot object, my hand gets hot through which type of heat transfer?

Answers

Answer:

Thermal Transfer.

Explanation:

If you touch a hot object, the heat is transferred from the object to your hand through conduction. (This is the actual answer.)

True or false: All molecules or atoms in a substance have the same amount of kinetic energy at a given temperature?

Answers

Answer:

1

False. if they all moved together at any time then it would be a million things withinthe human species all at once at a high rate

blank a long narrow Stepside value that forms the deepest part of the ocean ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a trench

Using the equation below, calculate the percent yield of H3PO4 if an experiment that started with 12.98 grams of HCl and excess Na3PO4 yielded 8.42 g of H3PO4. Please round to the nearest 0.01 and remember units and substance.

Na3PO4 + HCl --> NaCl + H3PO4

Answers

U are in my class because the teacher gave the same question I will tell aleveryone that you are cheat in g
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