How many pennies would be needed, if formed into a single line, would be needed to reach the Moon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 242,288,640,000 pennies

Explanation:

A penny is about 1/16 of an inch and the distance between the Earth and the moon is 239,000 miles.

The distance needs to be converted to inches.

1 mile is about 5,280 feet and 1 feet is about 12 inches.

239,000 miles in inches is;

= 239,000 * 5,280 * 12

= 15,143,040,000 inches.

A penny is 1/16 of an inch so it would take;

= 15,143,040,000 * 16

= 242,288,640,000 pennies


Related Questions

""The average daily rate charged by member banks for overnight loans of reserves" best describes the:"

Answers

Answer:

Federal funds rate

Explanation:

Federal funds rate is the interest rate at which commercial banks borrow and lend their excess reserves to each other overnight.

Which of the following marketing variables is concerned with design, quality, and packaging? O A. Promotion O B. Place O C. Price O D. Product SNBMIT​

Answers

Answer:

promotiopeicen

Explanation:

product

The marketing variable that is concerned with design, quality, and packaging is product. Thus, option (D) is correct.

What is Marketing?

Marketing refers to those activities which helps in the selling of the goods and services. It is the concept which starts with the creation of the idea for the fulfillment of the needs of the products. It is ending with receiving the feedback and satisfaction of the customers.

Marketing involves various activities such as product design, promotional activities, market research, quality check, distribution channels and satisfaction of the needs of the customers.

Therefore, it can be concluded that designing of the product and providing it with the optimum quality and attractive packaging is concerned with product variable of marketing mix. Hence, option (D) is correct.

Learn more about Marketing here:

https://brainly.com/question/13414268

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By improving the quality of goods and services produced, the ______ value of products and services is enhanced.

Answers

Answer:

functional.

Explanation:

The functional value can be perceived by the customer as a type of value that is related to the benefits and utility that a good or service will bring to satisfy his needs.

Therefore, improving the quality of the goods and services produced will increase their functional value.

Increasing the quality of goods and services may be a relevant competitive strategy for a company to achieve market advantages, since in the purchase decision process, the consumer will analyze the options on the market and choose the one that best satisfies their needs in relation to functional value of the product or service.

Which type of interpersonal influences would be represented by a project manager that has a command of technology

Answers

Answer: expert power

Explanation:

The type of interpersonal influences that would be represented by a project manager that has a command of technology is the expert power.

Expert power is the use of expert knowledge to get ones subordinate to follow orders or instructions given to them. The subordinate believe that the leader has expert knowledge or skills which they don't have.

Dawson Toys, Ltd., produces a toy called the Maze. The company has recently established a standard cost system to help control costs and has established the following standards for the Maze toy:________. Direct materials: 6 microns per toy at $0.50 per micron Direct labor: 1.3 hours per toy at $8 per hour During July, the company produced 3,000 Maze toys. Production data for the month on the toy follow:________. Direct materials: 25,000 microns were purchased at a cost of $0.48 per micron. 5,000 of these microns were still in inventory at the end of the month. Direct labor: 4,000 direct labor-hours were worked at a cost of $36,000.Required:1. Compute the following variances for July:________.a. Direct materials price and quantity variances.b. Direct labor rate and efficiency variances.2. Prepare a brief explanation of the possible causes of each variance.

Answers

Answer:

a. Direct materials price and quantity variances.

Direct materials price variance = -$500 favorable (the materials were purchased at a lower cost than budgeted)Direct materials quantity variance = $1,000 unfavorable (since they purchased cheaper materials, they probably were low quality and needed more materials per toy)

b. Direct labor rate and efficiency variances.

Direct labor rate variance = $4,000 unfavorable (labor costs per hour were higher than budgeted)Direct labor efficiency variance = $800 unfavorable (this might be related to the low level materials purchased that resulted in more time per toy)

Explanation:

standard rates:

direct materials: 6 microns per toy at $0.50 per micron

direct labor: 1.3 hours per toy at $8 per hour

actual production and costs:

3,000 maze toys

25,000 microns purchased (5,000 microns remaining in inventory, so actual usage was 20,000 microns) at $0.48 per micron

4,000 hours of direct labor at $9 per hour

Direct materials price variance = (AP - SP) x AQ: we have to use total microns purchased for this variance

Direct materials price variance = ($0.48 - $0.50) x 25,000 = -$500 favorable

Direct materials quantity variance = SP x (AQ - SQ) = $0.50 x (20,000 - 18,000) = $1,000 unfavorable

Direct labor rate variance = (AR - SR) x AH = ($9 - $8) x 4,000 = $4,000 unfavorable

Direct labor efficiency variance = SR x (AH - SH) = $8 x (4,000 - 3,900) = $800 unfavorable

The most important strategic issue for companies to resolve when competing in international markets is

Answers

Answer:

analyze the entry requirements necessary for the international market, mainly bureaucratic requirements such as regulations, policies and initial capital.

Explanation:

Before expanding the business to an international market, a company must analyze essential strategic issues, in order to know the viability of business internationally, because although internationalization is a competitive and strategic factor for the gain of positive results, there are important barriers to considered.

The first strategic issue to be analyzed is the bureaucratic process when establishing business in a different country, as there are regulations, policies and capital requirements that vary from one country to another and the company must analyze whether such barriers will be an impediment to organizational success, or they can be beneficial to the business.

Consider the single factor APT. Portfolio A has a beta of 1.8 and an expected return of 21%. Portfolio B has a beta of .8 and an expected return of 21%. The risk-free rate of return is 12%. If you wanted to take advantage of an arbitrage opportunity, you should take a short position in portfolio __________ and a long position in portfolio _________.
A: A;A
B: A;B
C: B;B
D: B;A

Answers

Answer:

... you should take a short position in portfolio A and a long position in portfolio B.

B: A;B

Explanation:

Portfolio A:

21% = 12% + 1.8F

1.8F = 9%

F = 5%

Portfolio B:

21% = 12% + 0.8F

0.8F = 9%

F = 11.25%

Since Portfolio B's F = 11.25% > Portfolio A's F = 5%, then you should take a short position in Portfolio A and a long position in Portfolio B.

You have a machine that is staffed 8 hours per day. The average throughput rate is 28 batches per day, and the setup time is 5 minutes per batch. The plant operates 16 hours per day but the machine is staffed for 8 hours. Calculate:a. Average processing time per unitb. MTT per unit

Answers

Answer:

The average processing time per unit = 1.46 minutes per unit

MTT per unit 0.25 minutes per unit

Explanation:

Given that:

number of hours per day for a machine = 8 hours per day

The average throughput rate =  28  batches per day

the setup time =  5 minutes per batch

Plant operating hours = 16 hours per day

To calculate:

a.  Average processing time per units is determined by evaluating the average processing time per batch.

Using the following formula:

Average processing time per units =   Total available time ÷ batches per day

where;

Total available time = Operating time per day - batches setup time

Total available time =  (16 × 60 )minutes - (28 batches × 5 minutes)

= 960 - 140 = 820 minutes per day

Average processing time per batch = 820 minutes ÷  28 batches = 29.29

NOW,  Average processing time per units = Average processing time per batch  ÷  batch size

= 29.29 ÷  20 = 1.46 minutes per unit

b) MTT per unit

The MTT per unit can be computed by using the formula

MTT per unit = Setup time ÷  batch size

MTT per unit = 5 minutes  ÷   20 minutes

MTT per unit = 0.25 minutes per unit

A monopolistically competitive firm usually charges more than a perfectly competitive firm because:_____.
a. it is part of a group of firms that has formally agreed to control the price and the output of a product.
b. its primary goal is to reap monopoly profits by replacing competition with cooperation.
c. producing homogenous output is more expensive than producing differentiated output.
d. producing differentiated output is more expensive than producing homogenous output.
e. it has a monopoly, but potential entrants exist in the form of contestable markets.

Answers

Answer:

a. it is part of a group of firms that has formally agreed to control the price and the output of a product.

Explanation:

A monopolistic competitive firm ensures that, the price of goods and the output of the products produced by them is controlled. This helps them to dictate the market in which they find themselves in.

Explain why high-performance value-added salespeople earn much more than high- performance transactional salespeople g

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

The Value-added salespersons are the one with better qualification, trainings, experience and have thorough understanding how the sales mechanism would better work in different circumstances and thus are far much better than the transaction salespeople. Furthermore, they are the one who knows what the customer is desiring and this helps them in adding value to their operations and product. Whereas transactional salesperson add very little value to sell the product because the customer knows about the product features and the presence of the transactional salesperson doesn't have any significant impact on the customer perception.

Consider Frank’s decision to go to college. If he goes to college, he will spend $21,000 on tuition, $11,000 on room and board, and $1,800 on books. If he does not go to college, he will earn $16,000 working in a store and spend $7,200 on room and board. What is Frank’s cost of going to college? Show the work

Answers

Answer:

wow

Explanation:

just wow

You work for an automotive parts distributor based in Ohio that is expanding operations in China. Management and operations employees that will be working with the Chinese division have been taking classes on Chinese culture and business customs.
a) Self-directed work groups and virtual teams
b) Heightened global competition
c) Changing communication technologies

Answers

Answer:

b) Heightened global competition

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that working as a distributor of an automative part i.e. based on the Ohia diversifies its business operations in China. Also the employees and the management are working with this division and taking the classes on the chinese culture and their customs in order to feel comfortable

So this scenario represents that the global competition is on the peak

Therefore the option b is correct

U.S. corporations account for 45% of global corporate wealth. An investor that has an objective of global investing would

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An investor that has this objective would spread its investments across both domestic and foreign securities, weighting investments based on performance expectations. This is because global investing focuses on investing in different countries around the world, while targeting the countries that are projected to experience faster growth than the rest of the world. Therefore diversifying the individual's portfolio in many of these types of countries would follow a global investment strategy.

Under the gross​ method, ________. A. the processing fees charged are deducted from the​ company's bank account by the credit card processor B. the total sales plus the processing fee assessed equals the net amount of cash deposited C. the proceeds from debit and credit card transactions are deposited on the last day of the month D. there will be no fee charged by the credit card processor for the transaction

Answers

Answer: . A. the processing fees charged are deducted from the​ company's bank account by the credit card processor

Explanation:

Gross method is simply used for recording purchases made by th customers at full invoice price. It should be noted that there are no deduction in cash discounts.

Under the gross​ method, the processing fees charged are deducted from the​ company's bank account by the credit card processor.

Capital gains that are realized upon the sale of a municipal security are:________
I subject to Federal Tax
II exempt from Federal Tax
III subject to State and Local Tax
IV exempt from State and Local Tax
A. I and III
B. I and IV
C. II and III
D. II and IV

Answers

Answer:

A. I and III

Explanation:

Capital gains on the municipal securities are taxable at the Federal, State and Local Level. Only the interest income from the municipal securities will be exempted from the Federal income tax.

The income statement and additional data of Rolling Hills Corporation follow Prepare Rolling Hills Corporation's statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2018. Use the direct method. (Use parentheses or a minus sign for numbers to be subtracted. If a box is not used in the statement leave the box empty; do not select a label or enter a zero.) Complete the statement one section at a time, beginning with the cash flows from operating activities. Rolling Hills Corporation Statement of Cash Flows Year Ended June 30, 2018 Cash Flows from Operating Activities Receipts Total Cash Receipts Payments Total Cash Payments Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities
Rolling Hills Corporation Income Statement Year Ended June 30, 2018 Net Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Operating Expenses $ 228,000 109,000 119,000 Salaries Expense Depreciation Expense-Plant Assets Advertising Expense Total Operating Expenses $ 44,000 22,000 14,000 80,000 39,000 Operating Income Other Income and (Expenses) Dividend Revenue Interest Expense Total Other Income and (Expenses) 7,500 (5,000) Net Income Before Income Taxes Income Tax Expense Net Income 2,500 41,500 7,000 $ 34,500
a. Collections from customers are $17,000 more than sales. b. Dividend revenue interest expense, and income tax expense equal their cash amounts. c. Payments to suppliers are the sum of cost of goods sold plus advertising expense d. Payments to employees are $1,000 more than salaries expense. e. Cash payment for the acquisition of plant assets is $104,000 f. Cash receipts from sale of land total $21,000 g. Cash receipts from issuance of common stock total $34,000 h. Payment of long-term notes payable is $20,000 i. Payment of dividends is $9,500. Cash balance at June 30, 2017, was $26,000; at June 30, 2018, it was $20,000

Answers

Answer:

Rolling Hills Corporation

Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended June 30, 2018, using the direct method:

Cash flows from operating activities:

Cash collections from customers $ 245,000

Cash paid to suppliers                     (123,000)

Cash to employees:                        ($45,000)

Income tax                                         ($7,000)

Net Cash from operating activities $70,000                  

Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities  $70,000

Cash flows from investing activities:

Cash for plant acquisition            ($104,000)

Cash from sale of land                    $21,000

Cash from Dividend revenue           $7,500

Net Cash flows from investing       (75,500)                  (75,500)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Cash from issuance of common stock $34,000

Payment for long-term notes payable  (20,000)

Dividends payment                                  (9,500)

Interest                                                     (5,000)

Net Cash flows from financing activities   (500)              (500)

Net cash outflows                                                           (6,000)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Rolling Hills Corporation Income Statement Year Ended June 30, 2018

Net Sales Revenue         $ 228,000

Cost of Goods Sold            109,000

Gross Profit                          119,000

Operating Expenses:

Salaries Expense              $ 44,000

Depreciation Expense

-Plant Assets                       22,000

Advertising Expense           14,000

Total Operating Expenses 80,000

Operating Income              39,000

Other Income and (Expenses)

Dividend Revenue               7,500

Interest Expense                (5,000)

Total Other Income

   and (Expenses)               2,500

Net Income Before Taxes 41,500

Income Tax Expense          7,000

Net Income                   $ 34,500

b) Cash collections from customers:

Net Sales Revenue      $ 228,000

More than                           17,000

Total cash collections $ 245,000

c) Cash from Dividend revenue = $7,500

d) Cash Payment:

Interest = $5,000

Income tax = $7,000

Suppliers:     $123,000

e) Payment to suppliers:

Cost of goods sold 109,000

Advertising                14,000

Cash payments    $123,000

f) Payment to employees:

Cash to employees: = $45,000 ($44,000 + 1,000)

g) Cash for plant acquisition = $104,000

h) Cash from sale of land = $21,000

i) Cash from issuance of common stock = $34,000

j) Payment for long-term notes payable = $20,000

k) Dividends payment = $9,500

l) Rolling Hills Corporation can use the direct method for preparing its Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended June 30, 2018.  It is one of the two methods in use.  The other is the indirect method.  The direct method uses only the actual cash receipts and payments to prepare the statement, under the three classifications of cash flows into operating, investing, and financing activities sections.

The Blooming Flower Co. has earnings of $1.48 per share. a. If the benchmark PE for the company is 15, how much will you pay for the stock?

Answers

Answer:

$22.20

Explanation:

Using the equation to calculate the price of a share of stock with the PE ratio:

P = Benchmark PE ratio * EPS  

So, with a PE ratio of 15  

P = 15*($1.48)

P = $22.20

PharmY, Inc., is a U.S. GAAP reporter that is in the pharmaceutical industry. In the current year, PharmY incurred expenditures related to laboratory experiments designed to discover a new drug. The expenditures were as follows:
Laboratory equipment that will be used for this project only $1,000,000
Materials that will be used for this project only 750,000
Wages for employees involved exclusively in the project 500,000
Search the Codification to determine how to record each type of cost. Write a memo to the file to commu- nicate your results

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Tangible assets fall under the scope of International Accounting Standard IAS-36 Property, Plant and Equipment which says that assets that qualify following conditions, must be capitalized:

Assets that have life expectancy of more than a year.Benefits of the Assets are controlled by the entity that will flow towards the company.

Now here, the life expectancy of laboratory equipment is unknown and also that we don't know if the asset can be resold in the market or not. This means, if the asset has life expectancy is no more than a year and that the future benefits will flow towards the company then it must be capitalized otherwise it must be expensed out as per the guidelines of International Accounting Standard IAS-38 Intangible Assets, which says that the research cost prior to the development expenditure must be expensed out.

The other two costs are revenue expenditure and must be expensed out under the name research and development cost as per the guidelines of IAS-38.

Delineate and describe the difference between measuring human performance and task completion.

Answers

Explanation:

Put simply, to measure one's task completion simply involves checking to see whether what ought to be done has been done. However, to measure human performance checks to see whether what ought to be done has been done well by the individual.  

In order to determine the average variable cost, the firm's variable costs are divided by _______________________.

Answers

Answer:

total output.

Explanation:

for example, a company manufactures 10,000 units of A. Its total variable costs are $50,000, and its total fixed costs are $25,000.

The average variable cost = $50,000 / 10,000 = $5 per unit of A

The average fixed cost = $25,000 / 10,000 = $2.50 per unit of A

The average total cost = $75,000 / 10,000 = $7.50 per unit of A

_________ variability is not one of the five sources of customer-induced variability.a. Arrival b. Capability c. Effort d. Demand

Answers

Answer:

Demand

Explanation:

customer-induced variability in finance can be explained as kind of co- creation that exist in customer and the service script.

It should be noted that the five sources of customer-induced variability are;

1)arrival of customers

2) Capability variability

3) effort

4) Request from customer

5) subjective reffrence

The arrival of customers shows what customers have in their own plan.

The capability variability gives the ideal about the strength of the customer concerning the service

Effort describe how willing the customer is, to give their support.

Hence among the given option only demand variability is not one of the five sources of customer-induced variability.

If the wagerental ratio in Japanese auto production is lower than the wagerental ratio in U.S. auto production, then:

Answers

Answer:

If the wage/rental ratio in Japanese auto production is lower than the wagerental ratio in U.S. auto production, then:

the labor wage cost when compared with another factor of production (capital or land) in Japan is lower than it is in the U.S.  This implies that Japan, which has labor in abundance compared to the scarcity  of labor in US, should continue auto production with labor, which is in abundance instead of using capital or another production factor, which is scarce and costly.

Explanation:

The Heckscher-Ohlin model proposed an economic model which encourages "countries to export what they can most efficiently and plentifully produce."  

Thus, the model emphasizes the export of goods requiring factors of production that a country has in abundance.  According to the Heckscher-Ohlin model, the wage/rental ratio, is computed with a comparison of the wage of labor to the rental price of either capital or land.

A friend of yours has been thinking about quitting her regular day job and going into business for herself. She currently makes ​$ per year as an employee of the Ajax​ Company, and she anticipates no raise for at least another year. She believes she can make ​$ as an independent consultant in​ six-sigma "black​ belt" training for large corporations. Her​ start-up expenses are expected to be ​$ over the next year. If she decides to keep her current​ job, what is the expected opportunity cost of this​ decision? Attempt to balance the pros and cons of the option that your friend is turning away from.

Answers

Complete Question:

A friend of yours has been thinking about quitting her regular day job and going into business for herself. She currently makes ​$63,000per year as an employee of the Ajax​ Company, and she anticipates no raise for at least another year. She believes she can make ​$205,000 as an independent consultant in​ six-sigma "black​ belt" training for large corporations. Her​ start-up expenses are expected to be ​$102,000 over the next year. If she decides to keep her current​ job, what is the expected opportunity cost of this​ decision? Attempt to balance the pros and cons of the option that your friend is turning away from.

Answer:

I would advice her to quit working as an employee and start working as an independent consultant.

Explanation:

Now here we will compute the net earnings arising from each opportunity.

Case 1: Opportunity to carry on his job

The relevant costs include is the Salary earnings which is $63,000.

Case 2: Opportunity to earn as an Independent Consultant

Independent Business Earnings are at $205,000 and the expenses associated with the opportunity is at $102,000.

This means the net earnings are = $205,000 - $102,000 = $103,000

Decision Rule:

The opportunity cost to leave the job and start working as an independent consultant would be $63,000.

If the person is desiring to pick her career over the independent consultant then the opportunity cost of leaving an opportunity to earn as an independent consultant is $103,000.

Thus the decision must be quit working as an employee and start earning as an independent consultant.

Pricing the basic product in a product line low while pricing related items at a higher level is called

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

captive pricing

) A company determines that its marginal revenue per day is given by R'(t) = 100et , R(0) = 0, where R(t) = the revenue, in dollars, on the tth day. The company's marginal cost per day is given by C'(t) = 140 - 0.3t, C(0) = 0, where C(t) = the cost, in dollars, on the tth day. Find the total profit from t = 0 to t = 5 (the first 5 days). Round to the nearest dollar. Note: P(T) = R(T) - C(T) = T 0 ∫ [R'(t) - C'(t)] dt.

Answers

Answer:

$14038

Explanation:

The company has marginal revenue R'(t) = [tex]100e^t[/tex]. Therefore its revenue R(t) is given as;

R(t) = ∫R'(t)

R(t)= ∫ [tex]100e^t[/tex] dt =  [tex]100e^t[/tex] + c

R(t) =  [tex]100e^t[/tex] + c

But R(0) = 0, therefore:

R(0) =  [tex]100e^0[/tex] + c = 0

[tex]100e^0[/tex] + c = 0

100 + c =0

c = -100

Also the marginal cost per day is given by C'(t) = 140 - 0.3t

C'(t) = 140 - 0.3t

C(t) = ∫C(t) = ∫ (140 - 0.3t) dt = 140t - (0.3/2) t² + C

But C(0) = 0

C(0) = 140 (0) - (0.3/2)(0)² + c = 0

c = 0

C(0) = 140t - (0.3/2) t²

Profit P(t) = R(T) - C(T) , hence the total profit from t = 0 to t = 5 is given as:

P(t) = [tex]\int\limits^0_5 {[R'(t)-C'(t)]} \, dt =\int\limits^0_5 {([100e^t-(140-0.3t)]} \, dt=\int\limits^0_5 {100e^t} \, dt +\int\limits^0_5 {-0.3t} \, dt +\int\limits^0_5 {-140} \, dt \\\\=[100e^t]_0^5+[ -140t]_0^5+[-0.3t^2/2]_0^5=[14841.316-100]+[-700]+[-3.75]=14038[/tex]

The profit is $14038

Gwyneth owns a firm and wants to minimize the cost of producing output Q. Her production function is Q

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "1".

Explanation:

Some of the data is missing in the question, that will be defined in the attached file. please find it.

In the given EOS the C-D function:

[tex]= [\frac{d(\frac{K }{ L})}{d \ MRTS} \times \frac{MRTS}{(\frac{K}{L})}][/tex]  

The MRTS value  = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{K-1}{2L} \times \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{K1}{2L} - \frac{3}{4}[/tex]

                             [tex]= \frac{K}{2L}[/tex]

Rearrange it  

[tex]\to \frac{K }{ L} = 2 \times MRTS \\\\ \to \frac{d(\frac{K}{L})}{d(MRTS) }= 2\\\\[/tex]

Replace the values in formula elasticity:

[tex]=2 \times \frac{( \frac{K}{2L})}{(\frac{K}{L})} \\\\ =2 \times \frac{K}{2L} \times \frac{L}{K} \\\\ =2 \times \frac{1}{2} \\\\= 1[/tex]

If you were evaluating an investment opportunity, which technique would you use and why?
The weighted average cost of capital can consist of debt, preferred stock and equity. Which of these sources is the most expensive and the least expensive and why?

Answers

Answer:

1. Net Present Value

First off it is important to note that every investment is different and should be evaluated by a method that will take into account it uniqueness. However, I would choose the Net Present Value method of evaluation because it combines some very useful features from other methods to make it the best one in general.

The Net Present Value checks when an project will be able to pay back the investment that was put into it given the cash inflows from the project and it uses the present value of the cash inflows to do so. This means that in using the NPV method, the time value of money is factored in so that real analysis can be done.

The risk factor of the project is also reflected in the rate used which will enable one know if it is a project they would be interested in in case the rate is too high considering their company's cost of capital.

2. The most expensive form of capital is Equity. This is because it does not have a fixed cost and this varies depending on the profits that the company makes. It is also not tax deductible like debt.

The least expensive form of capital is Debt. Debt has a fixed rate which can be planned for. It is also tax deductible which means that paying off debt reduces tax expense thus making it cheaper.

A large electric utility company spews million tons of greenhouse gases​ (mostly carbon​ dioxide) into the environment each year. This company has committed to spending ​$ billion in capital over the next five years to reduce its annual emissions by ​%. More will be spent after five years to reduce greenhouse gases further. a. What is the implicit cost of a ton of greenhouse​ gas

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A large electric utility company spews 62 million tons of greenhouse gases​ (mostly carbon​ dioxide) into the environment each year. This company has committed to spending ​$2.7 billion in capital over the next five years to reduce its annual emissions by ​4%. More will be spent after five years to reduce greenhouse gases further.

a. What is the implicit cost of a ton of greenhouse​ gas

b. if the United states produces 4 billion tons of greenhouse gases each year, how much capital must be spent to reduce total emission by 2% over the next five years based on your answer in part a).

Answer:

a) The implicit cost of greenhouse gas is $ 1,088.7097 per ton

b) $87.096 billion of capital must be spent to reduce total emissions by 2% over the next five years.

Explanation:

Given that;

Annual Emission = 62 million tons

Capital Spending = $2.7 billion

Annual Emission reduction = 5%

partA

Reduction in Emission = 62 million tons per year × 4/100 = 2.48 million tons of greenhouse gas per year

Implicit cost of reducing 1 ton of carbon dioxide = Cost invested / Annual gas release after reduction.

= $2.7 billion / $2.48 million = 2.7 × 10⁹ / 2.48 × 10⁶  = 1088.709 7

∴ The implicit cost of greenhouse gas is $ 1088.7097 per ton

part B

Reduction in Emission = 4 billion tons per year × 2/100 = 80,000,000 tons

Total Cost = 1088.709 × 80,000,000 = $87.096 billion

$87.096 billion of capital must be spent to reduce total emissions by 2% over the next five years.

a) The implicit cost of greenhouse gas is $ 1,088.7097 per ton

b) $87.096 billion of capital must be spent to reduce total emissions by 2% over the next five years.

Given that;

Annual Emission = 62 million tons Capital Spending = $2.7 billion Annual Emission reduction = 5%

(a)

Reduction in Emission = 62 million tons per year × 4%

= 2.48 million tons of greenhouse gas per year

Now  

Implicit cost of reducing 1 ton of carbon dioxide = Cost invested ÷ Annual gas release after reduction.

= $2.7 billion ÷ $2.48 million

= 2.7 × 10⁹ ÷ 2.48 × 10⁶  

= 1088.709 7

(b)

Reduction in Emission = 4 billion tons per year × 2%

= 80,000,000 tons

Total Cost = 1088.709 × 80,000,000

= $87.096 billion

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Portions of the financial statements for Peach Computer are provided below.
PEACH COMPUTER
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Net sales $1,725,000
Expenses:
Cost of goods sold $1,020,000
Operating expenses 530,000
Depreciation expense 47,000
Income tax expense 37,000
Total expenses 1,634,000
Net income $ 91,000
PEACH COMPUTER
Selected Balance Sheet Data
December 31
2018 2017 Increase (I)
or
Decrease (D)
Cash $99,000 $83,500 $15,500 (I)
Accounts receivable 46,300 50,500 4,200 (D)
Inventory 72,000 53,500 18,500 (I)
Prepaid rent 2,700 4,400 1,700 (D)
Accounts payable 42,000 35,500 6,500 (I)
Income tax payable 4,700 8,500 3,800 (D)
Required:
Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Peach Computer using the DIRECT method. (List cash outflows as negative amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

$128,100

Explanation:

PEACH Computer

Statement of cash flow using direct method for the year ended 31 December 2018.

Cash flows from operating activity

Net income. $91,000

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash from operations

Depreciation expense. $47,000

Changes in working capital

Decrease in accounts re. $4,200

Increase in inventory. ($18,500)

Decrease in prepaid rent $1,700

Increase in accounts Payable $6,500

Decrease in Income tax Payable ($3,800)

Net cash flow from operating activities

$128,100

"If the previous chart measures CaliMart’s revenues in millions of dollars, how much money did CaliMart make in 2005"

Answers

Answer: $12 million

Explanation:

In 2009, Cali made a revenue of $26 million.

In 2005, Cali made a revenue of $14 million.

= 26 - 14

= $12 million

Cali made $12 million more in 2009 than in 2005.

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