how many ways are there to seat n couples around a circular table so that no couple sits together? (note: rotated seatings are considered to be the same, but reflected seatings are considered to be different.)

Answers

Answer 1

Each couple can sit in two different seats (either clockwise or counterclockwise from their partner), and we multiply by (n-1)! to account for the number of ways to arrange the couples around the table.

Let's consider the number of ways to seat n couples around a circular table without any restrictions first.

Since there are 2 people in each couple, there are a total of 2n people. The number of ways to seat 2n people around a circular table is (2n-1)!/2n,

where we divide by 2n to account for rotations of the same seating arrangement.

Now, let's consider the restriction that no couple can sit together.

We can start by fixing one person in a couple, and then there are (2n-2) ways to seat the other person in that couple so that they don't sit together.

After that, we can fix another person and their partner, and there are (2n-4) ways to seat the remaining two people in their couple so that they don't sit together.

We can continue this process until all couples are seated.

Therefore, the total number of ways to seat n couples around a circular table so that no couple sits together is:

[tex](2n-2)(2n-4)(2n-6)...2 = 2^{n-1} * (n-1)![/tex]

We multiply by[tex]2^{n-1}[/tex] to account for the fact that each couple can sit in two different seats (either clockwise or counterclockwise from their partner), and we multiply by (n-1)! to account for the number of ways to arrange the couples around the table.

Note that reflected seatings are considered to be different, so we don't need to worry about dividing by 2 as we did in the unrestricted case.

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Related Questions

Rewrite the expression with rational exponents.

Answers

[tex]7^{(1/3)}[/tex] is the equivalent expression to ∛7 with rational exponents.

What are rational exponents?

Rational exponents are exponents that are expressed as fractions. Specifically, a rational exponent of the form m/n is equivalent to taking the nth root of a number and then raising it to the power of m.

When we talk about rational exponents, we are referring to exponents that are written as fractions. Specifically, a rational exponent of the form m/n is equivalent to taking the nth root of a number and then raising it to the power of m.

So, in the case of ∛7, we can rewrite the cube root symbol (∛) as a rational exponent with a denominator of 3. That is, ∛7 can be expressed as [tex]7^{(1/3)}[/tex] , where the 1/3 exponent means "take the cube root of 7".

Therefore, [tex]7^{(1/3)}[/tex] is the equivalent expression to ∛7 with rational exponents.

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PLEASE HELP ME I BEEGGGG

Answers

Answer:miami is 43431.16 rounded to 43431 because you can't have .16 of a person.

washington dc is 4249.22 which is round to 4249 because you can't have .22 of a person.

and new york city is 27348.99 which is rounded to 27349 because you can't have .99 of a person.

Step-by-step explanation:

im smart and im really good at math

!!PLEASE HELPPPP MEEE!!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

5989.87

Use the formulas for lowering powers to rewrite the expression in terms of the first power of cosine, as in Example 4.

Answers

The expression in terms of the first power of sine is 1 + 3[tex]sin^{4}[/tex]x - 3[tex]sin^{2}[/tex]x - [tex]sin^{6}[/tex]x. The solution has been obtained by using the trigonometric identities.

What are trigonometric identities?

All possible values of the variables in the equation must satisfy the equality condition known as a trigonometric identity. A triangle's side length and angle can be used to express a variety of unusual trigonometric identities.

We are given expression as [tex]cos^{6}[/tex] (x).

This can be written as a cosine function as  [tex](cos^{2} x)^{3}[/tex].

We know that [tex]sin^{2}[/tex]x + [tex]cos^{2}[/tex]x = 1.

So, we get

⇒ (1 - [tex]sin^{2}[/tex]x[tex])^{3}[/tex]

⇒ 1 + 3[tex]sin^{4}[/tex]x - 3[tex]sin^{2}[/tex]x - [tex]sin^{6}[/tex]x

Hence, the required expression has been obtained.

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This is precalc trig please help

Answers

The answer to the trigonometry question in the picture attached is:

   = cos θ / [sin θ * (1 - sin θ)] * (1 + sin θ)

Here is the step by step approach to solving the trigonometry

Simplify 1-csc θ as follows:

1 - csc θ = (1 - csc θ)(1 + csc θ) / (1 + csc θ)

= 1 - csc^2 θ / (1 + csc θ)

= 1 - 1/sin^2 θ / (1 + 1/sin θ)

= 1 - sin^2 θ / (sin θ + 1)

= (sin θ - sin^2 θ) / (sin θ + 1)

Simplify 1+csc θ as follows:

1 + csc θ = (1 + csc θ)(1 - csc θ) / (1 - csc θ)

= 1 - csc^2 θ / (1 - csc θ)

= 1 - 1/sin^2 θ / (1 - 1/sin θ)

= 1 - sin^2 θ / (sin θ - 1)

= (sin θ + sin^2 θ) / (sin θ - 1)

Substitute the above simplifications in the expression cos θ/(1-csc θ) * 1+csc θ/(1+ csc θ) to get:

cos θ / (sin θ - sin^2 θ) * (sin θ + sin^2 θ) / (sin θ + 1)

Simplify the expression by canceling out the sin^2 θ terms:

cos θ / (sin θ - sin^2 θ) * (sin θ + sin^2 θ) / (sin θ + 1)

= cos θ / (sin θ - sin^2 θ) * (1 + sin θ) / (sin θ + 1)

Simplify further by factoring out common terms in the numerator and denominator:

cos θ / (sin θ - sin^2 θ) * (1 + sin θ) / (sin θ + 1)

= cos θ * (1 + sin θ) / [(sin θ - sin^2 θ) * (sin θ + 1)]

Finally, simplify the expression by factoring out a sin θ term from the denominator:

cos θ * (1 + sin θ) / [(sin θ - sin^2 θ) * (sin θ + 1)]

= cos θ * (1 + sin θ) / [sin θ * (1 - sin θ) * (sin θ + 1)]

= cos θ / [sin θ * (1 - sin θ)] * (1 + sin θ)

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9. Patricia has 5 cups of rice cereal. She
uses 3 cups of rice cereal to make
granola bars, then borrows 0.5 cup of
rice cereal from her friend. Her recipe
for cereal clusters calls for 3 cups of
rice cereal. Does Patricia have enough?
How much will she have left over, or
how much more will she need?
A Yes, she has 1/2cup left.
B No, she needs 1/2cup more.
C Yes, she 1/4 has cup left.
D No, she needs 1/4cup more.

Answers

Therefore, the correct answer is (B) No, she needs 1/2 cup more.

To determine if Patricia has enough rice cereal for her recipe, we need to calculate the total amount of rice cereal she has after all her actions and compare it to the 3 cups required for the cereal clusters.

Initially, Patricia had 5 cups of rice cereal. She used 3 cups to make granola bars, leaving her with 2 cups. She then borrowed 0.5 cup from her friend, which brings her total to 2.5 cups.

Finally, she needs 3 cups of rice cereal for the cereal clusters recipe. Since she only has 2.5 cups, she does not have enough rice cereal and needs to get more. Therefore, the correct answer is B) No, she needs 1/2 cup more.

She then borrows 0.5 cup, so she now has 2 + 0.5 = 2.5 cups.

needs 3 - 2.5 = 0.5 cups more.

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In art class students are mixing black and white paint to make gray paint. Hassan mixes 2 cups of black paint and 3 cups of white paint. Aaliyah mixes 4 cups of black paint and 5 cups of white paint. Use Hassan and Aaliyah’s proportions of black paint to determine whose gray paint will be darker.

Hassan black paint proportion (out of total) as fraction =

Aaliyah black paint proportion (out of total) as fraction =

Hassan’s gray paint will be darker.
Aaliyah’s gray paint will be darker.
The two gray paints will be equally dark.

attempt 1 out of 2
Miracle Jackson
Which is more? (Fraction Comparison)
Apr 11, 8:08:47 AM
Watch help video
In art class students are mixing black and white paint to make gray paint. Hassan mixes 2 cups of black paint and 3 cups of white paint. Aaliyah mixes 4 cups of black paint and 5 cups of white paint. Use Hassan and Aaliyah’s proportions of black paint to determine whose gray paint will be darker.

$x$$y$$($$)$
$=$$\surd$$a^{2}$$a^{b}$

$7$$8$$9$$\div$
$4$

Answers

The correct answer is: Aaliyah’s gray paint will be darker.

What is proportion?

In mathematics, a proportion is an equation that states that two ratios are equal. A ratio is a comparison of two numbers or quantities that are usually written in the form of a fraction. For example, the ratio of apples to oranges in a basket could be written as 3/5, meaning that there are three apples for every five oranges.

Hassan mixed 2 cups of black paint and 3 cups of white paint, so the total amount of paint he mixed is 2 + 3 = 5 cups. The proportion of black paint in his mixture is 2/5.

Aaliyah mixed 4 cups of black paint and 5 cups of white paint, so the total amount of paint she mixed is 4 + 5 = 9 cups. The proportion of black paint in her mixture is 4/9.

Comparing the two proportions, we see that Aaliyah's proportion of black paint is greater than Hassan's proportion of black paint, so Aaliyah's gray paint will be darker.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Aaliyah’s gray paint will be darker.

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write it as a fraction

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \frac{11}{13} \times \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{11}{156} [/tex]

So the volume of this rectangular prism is 11/156 of a cubic foot.

Write an equation that represents a function that relates the value of Ethan’s car in dollars, g(t), and the time in years since he bought the car.

Answers

An equation that represents a function that relates the value of Ethan’s car in dollars, g(t), and the time in years since he bought the car.

[tex]g(t) = P * e^{(-rt)[/tex]

Assuming that Ethan's car depreciates in value over time, a commonly used function to model such depreciation is an exponential decay function of the form:

[tex]g(t) = P * e^{(-rt)[/tex]

where:

g(t) is the value of the car in dollars at time tP is the initial value (or purchase price) of the carr is the annual depreciation rate as a decimalt is the time in years since the car was purchasedTherefore, the equation that represents the function relating the value of Ethan's car in dollars, g(t), and the time in years since he bought the car is:

[tex]g(t) = P * e^{(-rt)[/tex]

where P, r, and t are specific values based on the purchase price and depreciation rate of Ethan's car, as well as the time that has passed since he bought it.

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Maxine graphs the function m(x) which has a vertex of (-3,4) and passes through the point (-1,-8). Ricardo graphs p(x) = (x+3)² +4
Maxine thinks that both functions have the same axis of symmetry equation. Do you agree or disagree?

Answers

Both functions have the same axis of symmetry equation, which is x = -3.

Given that, Maxine graphs a function m(x) which has a vertex of (-3,4) and passes through the point (-1,-8).

Ricardo graphs p(x) = (x+3)² + 4

We need to check if both the function axis of symmetry equation.

So,

Both functions have a vertex of (-3,4), which means that the axis of symmetry must be a vertical line passing through x = -3.

Axis of symmetry = The axis of symmetry is an imaginary straight line that divides the shape into two identical parts or that makes the shape symmetrical.

For the function p(x) = (x+3)² +4, the axis of symmetry is indeed x = -3.

For the function m(x), since it has a vertex of (-3,4), the equation of the axis of symmetry is x = -3.

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PLEASE HELP ME ITS DUE TODAY :(
I will give brainliest if you help me answer this!!!

Answers

Answer: it would be (b) because the number 64 7th graders hights are less than

65 inches tall

Step-by-step explanation:

Hoped this helped have a good day pl z mark me as brainliest :)

a password consists of four alphanumeric characters (case insensitive). a valid password must contain at least one digit and at least one letter. how many different passwords are there

Answers

There are 1,280,240 different passwords that meet the criteria of containing at least one letter and at least one digit, and consisting of four alphanumeric characters (case insensitive).

How to calculate the total number of different passwords?

To calculate the total number of different passwords, we can break the problem down into several steps:

Step 1: Calculate the number of possible characters for each position in the password. Since the password consists of four alphanumeric characters, there are 26 letters (A-Z) and 10 digits (0-9) for each position.

Therefore, there are 36 possible characters for each position.

Step 2: Calculate the total number of possible passwords without any restrictions.

Since there are 36 possible characters for each position and the password has four positions, the total number of possible passwords without any restrictions is:

36 x 36 x 36 x 36 = 1,679,616

Step 3: Calculate the number of passwords that do not contain at least one digit or at least one letter.

To do this, we can calculate the number of passwords that do not contain any digits and subtract it from the total number of possible passwords, and then do the same for passwords that do not contain any letters.

The number of passwords that do not contain any digits is:

26 x 26 x 26 x 26 = 456,976

The number of passwords that do not contain any letters is:

10 x 10 x 10 x 10 = 10,000

However, we have to be careful not to double-count the passwords that do not contain both letters and digits.

The number of passwords that do not contain both letters and digits is:

26 x 26 x 10 x 10 = 67,600

So the total number of passwords that do not contain at least one digit or at least one letter is:

456,976 + 10,000 - 67,600 = 399,376

Step 4: Subtract the number of invalid passwords from the total number of possible passwords:

1,679,616 - 399,376 = 1,280,240

Therefore, there are 1,280,240 different passwords that meet the criteria of containing at least one letter and at least one digit, and consisting of four alphanumeric characters (case insensitive).

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IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST***
Find the area of the shaded sector. Round to the nearest tenth.
167°
17. 8 yd
Area = [ ? ]yd? Enter​

Answers

The area of the shaded sector is approximately 463.8 square yards.

To find the area of the shaded sector, we need to use the formula for the area of a sector, which is given by

Area of sector = (central angle / 360°) x πr²

where r is the radius of the sector, and the central angle is the angle between the two radii that form the sector.

In this case, we are given that the central angle of the shaded sector is 167°, and the radius is 17.8 yards. So, we can substitute these values into the formula as follows

Area of sector = (167° / 360°) x π(17.8)²

Simplifying this expression, we get:

Area of sector = 0.464 x 998.92

Multiplying these two numbers, we get

Area of sector = 463.8 square yards

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Find the area of the shaded sector. Round to the nearest tenth.

All help is appreciated thank you.

Answers

Using the fact that the triangles are similar we can see that the value of x is  36

How to find the value of x?

We can see that the triangles are similar due to the same interior angles, then ther is a scale factor k between them.

So we can write:

20*k = 48

k = 48/20 = 2.4

Then:

x = 15*2.4

x = 36

That is the value of x.

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To celebrate the first day of school, Grace brought in a tray of caramel brownies and walnut brownies. She brought 80 brownies in all. 56 of the brownies were caramel. What percentage of the brownies were caramel?

Answers

Answer: 70% of the brownies are caramel.

Step-by-step explanation: First take 56/80 because 56 of the brownies were caramel out of the 80. Which divided that give you 0.7. Multiply then by 100 which will give you 70. So the answer is there are 70% caramel brownies.

Evan takes 100 milligrams of medicine. The amount of medicine in his bloodstream decreases by 0.4 milligram each minute for a number of minutes, m, after that. He writes the expression 100 - 0.4m to find the amount of medicine in his bloodstream after m minutes. Which statement about his expression is true?

Answers

The statement that is true about Evan's expression is that it represents a linear function of the amount of medicine in his bloodstream, where the initial amount is 100 milligrams and the rate of change is -0.4 milligrams per minute.

What is the equivalent expression?

Equivalent expressions are expressions that perform the same function despite their appearance. If two algebraic expressions are equivalent, they have the same value when we use the same variable value.

The expression 100 - 0.4m represents the amount of medicine in Evan's bloodstream after m minutes, where the amount of medicine decreases by 0.4 milligrams each minute.

The coefficient of the variable m (-0.4) represents the rate of change of the amount of medicine in Evan's bloodstream per minute. It tells us that for every one minute that passes, the amount of medicine in his bloodstream decreases by 0.4 milligrams.

The constant term (100) represents the initial amount of medicine in Evan's bloodstream before the medicine starts to decrease.

Therefore, the statement that is true about Evan's expression is that it represents a linear function of the amount of medicine in his bloodstream, where the initial amount is 100 milligrams and the rate of change is -0.4 milligrams per minute.

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The diameter of a semicircle is 4 feet. What is the semicircle's perimeter?

Answers

Perimeter is circumference 2pie r so semicircular is pie *r radius is half the diameter so 2 feet so perimeter is 2pie feet

For each of these lists of integers, provide a simple formula or rule that generates the terms of an integer sequence that begins with the given list. Assuming that your formula or rule is correct, determine the next three terms of the sequence.

(a) 1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,.

(b) 1,2,2,3,4,4,5,6,6,7,8,8,.

(c) 1,0,2,0,4,0,8,0,16,0,.

(d) 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192,.

(e) 15, 8, 1, -6, -13, -20, -27,.

(f) 3, 5, 8, 12, 17, 23, 30, 38, 47,

Answers

The next three terms of the sequence.

(a) The sequence alternates between a run of "1"s and a run of "0"s.

Specifically, the nth term is 1 if the number of "1"s in the first n-1 terms is

odd, and 0 if the number of "1"s in the first n-1 terms is even.

(b) The nth term is[tex]\lfloor (n+1)/2\rfloor[/tex] if n is odd, and n/2 if n is even.

(c) The nth term is[tex]2^{(n-1)/2}[/tex] times the parity (i.e., 0 or 1) of n.

(d) The nth term is [tex]3\cdot 2^{n-1}[/tex].

(e) The nth term is 15-7(n-1).

(f) The nth term is the sum of the first n positive integers minus 3, i.e.,

[tex]1+2+3+\cdots+n-3.[/tex]

To determine the next three terms of each sequence, we simply apply the rule or formula given above. For example, for sequence (a), the next three terms are 0, 1, 1, since the next term is 0 (since there are an even number of 1's so far), followed by two 1's (since there are now an odd number of 1's).

For sequence (b), the next three terms are 9, 10, 10, since the next term is 9 (since the next term in the pattern is odd), followed by two 10's (since the next two terms in the pattern are even). And so on for the other sequences.

(a) The sequence alternates between a run of "1"s and a run of "0"s.

Specifically, the nth term is 1 if the number of "1"s in the first n-1 terms is

odd, and 0 if the number of "1"s in the first n-1 terms is even.

(b) The nth term is[tex]\lfloor (n+1)/2\rfloor[/tex] if n is odd, and n/2 if n is even.

(c) The nth term is[tex]2^{(n-1)/2}[/tex] times the parity (i.e., 0 or 1) of n.

(d) The nth term is [tex]3\cdot 2^{n-1}[/tex].

(e) The nth term is 15-7(n-1).

(f) The nth term is the sum of the first n positive integers minus 3, i.e.,

[tex]1+2+3+\cdots+n-3.[/tex]

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what is the expected ratio of two heads : heads/tails : tails/heads : two tails when two coins are repeatedly flipped? (this question is asking about probability, which is a prediction, rather than your actual observed results.)

Answers

When two coins are repeatedly flipped, the probability of getting two heads is 1/4, the probability of getting a head and a tail is 1/2, and the probability of getting two tails is also 1/4.

Therefore, the expected ratio of two heads : heads/tails : tails/heads : two tails is 1:2:2:1, respectively. This means that out of every six flips, we would expect to see one outcome of two heads, two outcomes of heads/tails and tails/heads each, and one outcome of two tails.

However, it is important to note that this is only a prediction and the actual results may differ due to chance.

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3. On Monday, James scored 9,755 points while playing a video game. On Tuesday, he scored 13,783 points while playing the same game. How many more points did he score on Tuesday than on Monday?​

Answers

Answer:

4028

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4028

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to subtract 9,755 from 13,783 on a calculator and you get your answer.hope it helps

5. say we measure 20 coyotes. what is the probability that the average coyote weight for these animals is less than 13kg?

Answers

The probability that the average coyote weight for a sample of 20 coyotes is less than 13 kg is approximately 13.14%.

we need to know the mean and standard deviation of the coyote weight population. Let's assume that the population mean is μ = 13.5 kg and the population standard deviation is σ = 2 kg.

Since we are measuring a sample of 20 coyotes, we can use the central limit theorem to approximate the distribution of sample means. According to the central limit theorem, if the sample size is large enough (in general, if n > 30), then the distribution of sample means will be approximately normal, regardless of the distribution of the population.

The mean of the sample means will be equal to the population mean (μ) and the standard deviation of the sample means (also known as the standard error) will be equal to σ / √(n), where √(n) is the square root of sample size.

Using this information, we can calculate the z-score for a sample mean of 13 kg as follows;

z = (13 - 13.5) / (2 / √(20)) = -1.118

Next, we can use a standard normal distribution table (or a calculator or software that can calculate normal probabilities) to find the probability that a z-score is less than -1.118. The area to the left of this z-score is approximately 0.1314, or 13.14%.

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1/2 x^4=8
Solve the equation ​

Answers

Answer:

x=2

Step-by-step explanation:

x^4=16

x=[tex]\sqrt[4]{16}[/tex]

x=[tex]2[/tex]

Isabella was asked to solve the following trigonometric equation for 0 < x < 2π.
sin(x) = cos(2x) = 0
-
Isabella worked the problem the following way:
Line 1: sin(x) (1 - 2 sin²(x)) =
-
Line 2: sin(x) - 1+2 sin²(x) = 0
Line 3: 2 sin² (x) + sin(x) = 1
Line 4: sin(x) (2 sin(x) + 1) = 1
Line 5: sin(x) = 1,
Line 6: sin(x) = 1,
Line 7: x = 0, π
2 sin(x) + 1 = 1
sin(x) = 0
A. Isabella made a mistake in her work. In what line did the mistake occur? Justify your answer. (6
points)
B. What are the correct answers? Leave answers as exact values. WORK DOES NOT NEED TO BE
SHOWN. (6 points)

Answers

1. The equation she was supposed to solve was sin(x) = cos(2x), but she mistakenly added an extra "= 0" term.

2. The correct answers are x = π/6 and x = 5π/6.

How do we find the correct answers for the  trigonometric equation?

To find the correct answers, we will solve the correct trigonometric equation sin(x) = cos(2x).

Since cos(2x) = 1 - 2sin²(x), the equation becomes:

sin(x) = 1 - 2sin²(x)

Now we can rewrite this equation as a quadratic equation in sin(x):

2sin²(x) + sin(x) - 1 = 0

This equation can be solved using the quadratic formula:

sin(x) = [-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac)] / 2a

where a = 2, b = 1, and c = -1:

sin(x) = [-1 ± sqrt(1² - 42(-1))] / (2*2)

sin(x) = [-1 ± sqrt(9)] / 4

sin(x) = (-1 ± 3) / 4

There are two possible solutions for sin(x):

sin(x) = 1/2

sin(x) = -1

For sin(x) = 1/2, we have:

x = π/6, 5π/6

For sin(x) = -1, there is no solution in the interval 0 < x < 2π because the sine function does not reach -1 within this range.

So the correct answers are x = π/6 and x = 5π/6.

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The answers are in the picture. I need help ASAP!

Answers

The perimeter and the area of the regular polygon are 20 inches and 27.53 square inches.

How to calculate the area and the perimeter of a regular polygon

The figure representing a regular polygon with five sides of same length, whose perimeter and area is well described by following formulas:

Perimeter

p = n · l

Area

A = (n · l · a) / 2

Where:

A - Area of the polygon, in square inches. n - Number of sides.l - Side length, in inches. a - Apothema, in inches. p - Perimeter, in inches.

Where the apothema is:

a = 0.5 · l / tan (180° / n)

If we know that l = 4 in and n = 5, then the perimeter and the area of the polygon are:

Perimeter

p = 5 · (4 in)

p = 20 in

Area

a = 0.5 · (4 in) / tan (180° / 5)

a = 0.5 · (4 in) / tan 36°

a = 2.753 in

A = [5 · (4 in) · (2.753 in)] / 2

A = 27.53 in²

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please help me with all the blank ones hurry i am running outta time

Answers

Answer:see below

Step-by-step explanation:

10.600

11.80000

12.17

13.48

14.4000

21. 1km=100m;0.5km=500m;0.1km=100m

22.50m=5000cm; 5m=500cm; 0.5m=50cm

I NEED HELP ON THIS ASAP!

Answers

The exponential function that models the situation in this problem is defined as follows:

y = 3(4)^x.

How to define an exponential function?

The standard definition of an exponential function is given as follows:

y = ab^x.

In which:

a is the initial value.b is the rate of change.

Three friends start the project, hence the initial value represented by the parameter a is given as follows:

a = 3.

Each day, the number of people in the project is multiplied by four, hence the parameter b is given as follows:

b = 4.

Hence the function is:

y = 3(4)^x.

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c. what is the probability that the duration of a rainfall event at this location is between 2 and 3 hours? d. what is the probability that a rainfall duration exceeds the mean value by more than 2 standard deviations?

Answers

The probability that a rainfall event exceeds the mean by more than 2 standard deviations is approximately 0.0498.

a. The exponential distribution with a mean of 2.725 hours can be expressed as λ = 1/2.725. Using this parameter, we can calculate the probabilities as follows:

P(X ≥ 2) = [tex]e^{(-λ2) }= e^{(-1/2.7252)[/tex] ≈ 0.4800

P(X ≤ 3) = 1 - [tex]e^{(-λ3)} = 1 - e^{(-1/2.7253)[/tex] ≈ 0.6674

P(2 ≤ X ≤ 3) = [tex]e^{(-λ2)} - e^{(-λ3)} = e^{(-1/2.7252)} - e^{(-1/2.7253)}[/tex] ≈ 0.1474

b. The standard deviation of an exponential distribution is equal to the mean, so 2 standard deviations above the mean would be 2*2.725 = 5.45 hours. The probability that a rainfall event exceeds this duration can be calculated as follows:

P(X > 5.45) =[tex]e^{(-λ5.45)} = e^{(-1/2.7255.45)}[/tex] ≈ 0.0498

Therefore, the probability that a rainfall event exceeds the mean by more than 2 standard deviations is approximately 0.0498.

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Complete Question:

Suppose that rainfall duration follows an exponential distribution with mean value 2.725 hours.

a. What is the probability that the duration of a particular rainfall event is at least 2 hours? At most 3 hours? Between 2 and 3 hours? (.4800, .6674, .1474)

b. What is the probability that rainfall duration exceeds the mean value by more than 2 standard deviations? (.0498)



Of the 8 parent functions discussed. Select ALL of the parent functions

that have 180 degree rotational symmetry around the point (0,0)

Answers

We have identified three parent functions that exhibit 180-degree rotational symmetry around the point (0,0): the constant function f(x) = 0, the odd power functions f(x) = x²ⁿ⁺¹ for any integer n, and the tangent function f(x) = tan(x) on the interval (-π/2, π/2).

A function f(x) exhibits 180-degree rotational symmetry around the point (0,0) if and only if f(-x) = -f(x) for all x. To see why, consider rotating the graph of f(x) by 180 degrees around the origin.

Using this criterion, we can identify the parent functions that have 180-degree rotational symmetry around the point (0,0). These functions are:

The constant function f(x) = 0. This function is symmetric about the origin, and any rotation around the origin preserves this symmetry.

The odd power functions f(x) = x²ⁿ⁺¹ for any integer n. These functions are also symmetric about the origin, and any rotation around the origin preserves this symmetry. To see why, note that f(-x) = (-x)²ⁿ⁺¹ = -x²ⁿ⁺¹ = -f(x) for all x.

The tangent function f(x) = tan(x) on the interval (-π/2, π/2). This function has vertical asymptotes at x = π/2 and x = -π/2, but these do not affect its rotational symmetry around the origin.

To see why, note that f(-x) = tan(-x) = -tan(x) = -f(x) for all x in the interval (-π/2, π/2).

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a gambling game pays 4 to 1 and has one chance in five of winning. suppose someone plays the game 50 times, betting $2 each time, and keeps track of the number of wins. what should be the tickets in the box model?

Answers

The tickets in the box model should be:
- 1 ticket with a value of $6 (representing a win)
- 4 tickets with a value of -$2 (representing a loss).

In this gambling game, you have a 4 to 1 payout and a 1 in 5 chance of winning.

To create a box model for this scenario, follow these steps:
Identify the possible outcomes:

In this game, there are two possible outcomes:

winning (with a 1 in 5 chance) and losing (with a 4 in 5 chance).
Determine the payout for each outcome:

If a player wins, they receive a 4 to 1 payout on their $2 bet, so they win $8.

However, they also lose the original $2 bet, so the net gain is $6.

If a player loses, they lose their $2 bet.
Assign tickets to the box model based on the probability of each outcome:

Since there is a 1 in 5 chance of winning, there should be 1 ticket representing a win (net gain of $6) and 4 tickets representing a loss (net loss of $2).

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A bag of poker chips contains 4 purple, 6 red, 3 pink, and 2 black chips. What is the probability of pulling from the bag A black chip?

Answers

The answer of the given question based on the probability is ,  the probability of pulling a black chip from the bag is 2/15 or approximately 0.133 or 13.3%.

What is Probability?

Probability is  measure of  likelihood of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates an impossible event and 1 indicates a certain event. For example, the probability of flipping a coin and getting heads is 0.5, or 50%, assuming a fair coin. Probability can be calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes

The total number of poker chips in the bag is:

total = 4 + 6 + 3 + 2 = 15

The probability of pulling a black chip from the bag is the number of black chips divided by the total number of chips:

P(black) = number of black chips / total number of chips

P(black) = 2 / 15

Therefore, the probability of pulling a black chip from the bag is 2/15 or approximately 0.133 or 13.3%.

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