How much energy is released when 75g of liquid water is reduced from 65c to 0c and completely freezes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Q = 20377.5 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 75g

Initial temperature = 65°C

Final temperature = 0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C.

To find the quantity of heat released;

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Q = 75 * 4.18 * 65 [/tex]

Q = 20377.5 Joules


Related Questions

Help me plz plz bbbbb

Answers

Answer:

The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. basically your airways, lungs, and blood vessels so you quite literally need these to survive I mean your muscles need oxygen to function and your brain needs oxygen to function so without your respiratory system you wouldn't be able to move much and you would quickly pass out and die from the lack of oxygen to your brain there are other body processes that need oxygen as well but these are just two examples.

Explanation:

Answer:

Maybe it’s dark ??????????????

Explanation:

Hm

Imagine you had HCl with a concentration of exactly 0.10 mol/dm3. If 0.023 dm3 of a sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), could exactly neutralize 0.040 dm3 of the HCl solution, what is the concentration of the NaOH (aq)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide in moles

Volume of sodium hydroxide solution = 25.0 ÷ 1,000 = 0.0250 dm3

Rearrange:

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

Amount of solutein mol = concentration in mol/dm3 × volume in dm3

Amount of sodium hydroxide = 0.100 × 0.0250

= 0.00250 mol

Step 2: Find the amount of hydrochloric acid in moles

The balanced equation is: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

So the mole ratio NaOH:HCl is 1:1

Therefore 0.00250 mol of NaOH reacts with 0.00250 mol of HCl

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3

Volume of hydrochloric acid = 20.00 ÷ 1000 = 0.0200 dm3

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

= 0.125 mol/dm3

Step 4: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in g/dm3

Relative formula mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5

Mass = relative formula mass × amount

Mass of HCl = 36.5 × 0.125

= 4.56 g

So concentration = 4.56 g/dm3

Question 6

6.7 pts

A solution has a very high electrical conductivity, turns litmus paper red and has a pH of 2.0. This is most likely

a(n)

Base/Strong Electrolyte

Acid/Weak Electrolyte

Acid/Strong Electrolyte

Base/Weak Electrolyte

Next

« Previous

Answers

Answer:

Acid/String Electrolyte

Explanation:

Litmus paper turning red means it is an acidic solution. A pH of more than 7 is Base while pH of less than 7 is an acid. Since the pH is 2, less than 7, it s is an acid. Since it has a high electrical conductivity, it must be a strong Electrolyte.

What is the molarity of a sodium hydroxide solution if 25 mL of the solution is neutralized by 69.5 mL of 1.5 M HCl?

Answers

Answer:

4.17M

Explanation:

m1v1/m2v2=n1/n2

1: A50 L balloon is at 4 atm of pressure. What is the volume at 2 atm of pressure?

Answers

Answer:

100 L

Explanation:

Use Boyle's Law, p1v1 = p2v2.

p1 = 4 atm

v1 = 50L

p2 = 2 atm

v2 = ?

p1v1 = p2v2

(4 atm) (50L) = (2 atm) (v2)

v2 = (4 atm)(50L) / (2 atm) = 100 L

What is the role of the producer in any food chain?

Question 1 options:

Producers turn light energy into food energy

Producers make the food that consumers eat

Without producers, consumers would starve

All of these answers are correct

Answers

Answer:

All of these answers are correct.

Explanation:

They are all correct because producers make their food(energy) through photosynthesis, they provide food to herbivores and therefore the rest of the food chain, and without them, the food chain would collapse and all the consumers would starve.

what is difference between asexual or sexual reproduction ​

Answers

Explanation:

asexual reproduction involves 1 parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to each other and parent.

Sexual reproduction involves 2 parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique.

Asexual reproduction is mainly 1 person in intercourse


Sexual reproduction is with more than 1 person in intercourse.

I could be wrong tho

Please help I need on this please and thank you

Answers

Explanation:

amount of baking soda = 2.01 g

---> 2.01 g NaHCO3 × (1 mol NaHCO3/84.007 g NaHCO3)

= 0.024 mol NaHCO3

mass of the product = 1.28 g

Possible reactions:

NaHCO3(s) ---> NaOH(s) + CO2(g)

0.024 mol NaHCO3 × (1 mol NaOH/1 mol NaHCO3)

= 0.024 mol NaOH × (39.997 g NaOH/1.mol NaOH)

= 0.96 g NaOH

2NaHCO3(s) ---> Na2O(s) + 2CO2(g) + H2O(g)

0.024 mol NaHCO3 × (1 mol Na2O/2 mol NaHCO3)

= 0.012 mol Na2O × (61.9789 g Na2O)

= 0.73 g Na2O

2NaHCO3(s) ---> Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(g)

0.024 mol NaHCO3 × (1 mol Na2CO3/2 mol NaHCO3)

= 0.012 mol Na2CO3 × (105.9888 g Na2CO3/1 mol Na2CO3)

= 1.27 g Na2CO3

Conclusion:

Based on the mass of the product in the crucible and comparing it with the predicted product mass in different reactions, I conclude that Na2CO3 is the most likely product in the crucible.

At what temperature will 2.50 moles of ideal
gas produce a pressure of 25.0 atm in a 10.0 L
container

Answers

Answer: 1,218K

Explanation:

how do you start a hypothesis in science which includes scientific words and information which is on how much sugar can dissolve in water using the temperature of the solvent which is the water?

Answers

Answer: If ... Then... Because...

Explanation: if I water this plant twice a day then it will grow 3 feet because the more water it gets the bigger it grows

50 POINTS PLEASE HELP!

A gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).

What is the molar mass of the gas?

100.10 g/mol
98.78 g/mol
86.68 g/mol
79.98 g/mol

Answers

Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Explanation:

According to Graham's law, the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas.

[tex]Rate = \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex]

where,

M = molar mass of gas

As given gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas. So, its molar mass is calculated as follows.

[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_{1}[/tex] = molar mass of hydrogen gas

[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = molar mass of another given gas

[tex]R_{1}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of hydrogen

[tex]R_{2}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of another given gas = [tex]\frac{1}{7}R_{1}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\frac{R_{1}}{\frac{1}{7}R_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{2}}\\7 \times 1.414 = M_{2}\\M_{2} = 9.878 g/mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Answer:

98.78 g/mol

Explanation:

Just took the test

how are fossils discovered​

Answers

Most of the time, fossils are only partially uncovered on site. They are removed individually or in blocks and often protected by plaster jackets before being taken back ...

chemical formula is given.

CO→C+O

What does the formula describe?
A.
It describes a mixture being separated by a physical process.

B
It describes an atom being separated by a chemical process.

C
It describes an element being broken down into the atoms from which it was formed.

D
It describes a compound being broken down into the elements from which it was formed.

Answers

Answer:

D . It describes a compound being broken down into the elements from which it was formed.

Explanation:

A compound consists of two or more elements chemically combined together in a chemical reaction. The compound carbon monoxide is represented by the chemical symbol, CO. This means that it contains 1 atom of the carbon element and 1 atom of the Oxygen element.

This compound is formed when carbon is directly oxidized in a limited supply of oxygen. In the above reaction, this compound is disintegrated into its individual components, namely, carbon and oxygen.

Chemical symbols stand for?

Answers

Answer Explanation:

If it is like H, or O or N or Na or Cl, those are the elements. Those are on the Periodic table. pH is the acidity and basicity of a substance, how acidic or basic(caustic) it is. mol is Moles. kPa is kilopascals. STP is standard temperature and pressure, at 0*C(Celsius), or 273.15 K(Kelvin), and 101,325 pascals, or 101.325 kilopascals.

Avagadro's Number is 6.022x10^23, the number of atoms in a mole. The Ideal Gas Law is P(Pressure in kPa) times V(Volume in L, liters) equals n(number of moles of gas) times R(the universal gas constant, or 8.3145 (L kPa/K mol) or 8.3145 liters kilopascals per Kelvin mole. that is just a few of them.

Write the electronic configuration of the following element or ion and circle on their valance electrons
A.27 Al =
13
B. 31p-3
15




please answer my question now ! I will give you a Brinalist ​

Answers

1s2,2s2,2p6

Explanation:

electron arrangements

solute separates as a solid when a saturated solution is cooled why​

Answers

Answer:

When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, why is the solution separated as a solid? When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, inter molecular space between the molecules of the solution decreases. As a result, no more solute can remain in a solution separating out as a solid crystal.

What is the oil refining process?

Answers

Answer:

"the chemical engineering processes and other facilities used in petroleum refineries to transform crude oil into useful products such as liquefied petroleum gas, gasoline or petrol, kerosene, jet fuel, diesel oil and fuel oils"

-wikipedia

Explanation:

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]

An oil refinery or petroleum refinery is an industrial process plant where crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products such as petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils.

Thanks Hope it helps.

Which refers to solid ice that condenses and forms on surfaces like grass or windows?

dew
frost
hail
sleet

Answers

Frost is your answer

Frost refers to solid ice that condenses and forms on surfaces like grass or windows.

WHAT IS FROST?

Frost refers to a deposit of small white ice crystals formed on solid surfaces when the temperature falls below freezing temperature.

Frost forms when the temperature of the atmosphere is below freezing i.e. < 0°C.

Therefore, frost refers to solid ice that condenses and forms on surfaces like grass or windows.

Learn more about frost at: https://brainly.com/question/24843495

How many moles are in 25.0 grams of KMnO4?

0.124 mol KMnO4
0.158 mol KMnO4
0.199 mol KMnO4
0.316 mol KMnO4

Answers

The answer is: 0.158 mol
You find this by doing:
number of moles (n) = mass (m) / molar mass (M)
n=158.034/25.0

Answer:

158 mol :)

Explanation:

beta-plus decay sodium protons and neutrons

Answers

Answer:

(β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta particle (fast energetic electron or positron) is emitted from an atomic nucleus, transforming the original nuclide to an isobar of that nuclide. For example, beta decay of a neutron transforms it into a proton by the emission of an electron accompanied by an antineutrino; or, conversely a proton is converted into a neutron by the emission of a positron with a neutrino in so-called positron emission.

Explanation:

Answer:

Beta decay occurs when, in a nucleus with too many protons or too many neutrons, one of the protons or neutrons is transformed into the other. ... In beta plus decay, a proton decays into a neutron, a positron, and a neutrino: p Æ n + e+ +n.

Explanation:

A student has 475 mL of a 4.5 M HNO3 solution. He leaves the top of the container Monday morning the volume of solution is now 347 mL. What is the conventtration of the solution now

Answers

Answer:

6.1 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles of HNO₃ in the initial solution

A student has 475 mL (0.475 L) of a 4.5 M HNO₃ (4.5 mol HNO₃/ L) solution.

0.475 L × 4.5 mol HNO₃/ L = 2.1 mol HNO₃

He leaves the top of the container open, so water will evaporate, but the moles of HNO₃ will remain the same.

Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the solution

2.1 moles of HNO₃ are in 347 mL (0.347 L) of solution.

[HNO₃] = 2.1 mol / 0.347 L = 6.1 M

1
50.0 grams of an unknown metal is heated to 100.0°C and then placed in a calorimeter with 250.0 mL of water. If the final temperature of the
metal is 29.1°C and the calorimeter absorbed 824 Joules of energy, what
is the specific heat of the unknown metal? *

Answers

If the calorimeter gained 824 Joules of energy, then the piece of metal lost 824 Joules of energy.
The change in energy is equal to the mass times the heat capacity of the object times the change in temperature (Kelvin or Celsius). So, the heat capacity is the change in energy divided by the mass and also divided by the change in temperature.
824/(50g*70.9)=0.232

A molecule with one lone pair and three bond pair

▪︎Ammonia
▪︎carbon tetrachloride

choose correct option ​

Answers

It's ammonia (NH3).....

Answer:

A molecule with one lone pair and three bond pair

- Ammonia

Why do you think evolution is important?

Answers

Evolution isn’t god is
Understanding evolution is important. Understanding evolution helps us solve biological problems that impact our lives. ... To control hereditary diseases in people, researchers study the evolutionary histories of the disease-causing genes. In these ways, a knowledge of evolution can improve the quality of human life!

When something is hot , its atom has more energy

True or False

Will mark as brainliest if the answer is correct​

Answers

Answer:

True because the molecules and atoms vibrate and move faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

A student was asked to determine the activity of four unknown metals W,X,Y and, Z.

Answers

Answer:

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

The activity of four unknown metals based on their chemical changes is option B.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

Learn more about chemical change,here:

https://brainly.com/question/23693316

#SPJ3

3. A PS6 plugged into a 120 V outlet uses 3 Amps. What is the Resistance rating of
the power cord?
voltage: V=
current: 1 =
resistance: R=
V=IxR
1=VR R
Underline/Bold Which Equation we are going to use:
= V
Plug in the numbers from above and solve for our answer:

Answers

Answer:

R = 40 ohms

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltage of outlet, V = 120 V

Current flowing through the device, I = 3 A

We need to find the Resistance rating of  the power cord. Let the resistance is R. We know that,

Ohm's law, V = IR

Put all the values,

[tex]R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\\R=\dfrac{120}{3}\\\\R=40\ \Omega[/tex]

So, the resistance rating of the power cord is equal to 40 ohms.

explain how soil can affect the composition of the solution that move through it

Answers

Answer: Soils are formed through the interaction of five major factors: time, climate, parent material, topography and relief, and organisms.

Soil structure affects plant growth in many, often surprising, ways. The most obvious effects are on root growth, which is strongly inhibited by hard soil, and which in turn influences the ability of the root system to extract adequate water and nutrients from the soil.

Explanation:

https://www.publish.csiro.au/sr/pdf/SR9910717

This is where I gather some info.  

answer asap
Food caught on fire on a restaurant's stove. How much thermal energy was present?
A. only a little compared to the total amount of energy
B. a lot of the energy was thermal
C. none of the energy was thermal
D. it was mostly potential energy, not thermal

Answers

A lot of energy was thermal

Gather data: experiment with a variety of initial concentrations of no2 and n2o4. for each set of initial concentrations, use the gizmo to determine the equilibrium concentrations of each substance. in the last column, find kc for that trial. run three trials for each set of initial conditions.

Answers

Solution :

[tex]$H_2 +I_2\rightleftharpoons 2HI$[/tex]

Initial concentration               Equilibrium concentration           [tex]$K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}$[/tex]

  (mol/L)                                           (mol/L)

[tex]$[H_2]$[/tex]                 [tex]$[I_2]$[/tex]            [tex]$[HI]$[/tex]    [tex]$[H_2]$[/tex]                 [tex]$[I_2]$[/tex]            [tex]$[HI]$[/tex]

[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     [tex]$1.38 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  0     [tex]$1.14 \times10^{-2}$[/tex]    [tex]$0.12 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  [tex]$2.52 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]        46.42

[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     [tex]$1.68 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  0     [tex]$0.92 \times10^{-2}$[/tex]    [tex]$0.20 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  [tex]$2.96 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]        47.61

[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     [tex]$1.98 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  0     [tex]$0.77 \times10^{-2}$[/tex]    [tex]$0.31 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  [tex]$3.34 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]        46.73

[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     [tex]$1.76 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  0     [tex]$0.92 \times10^{-2}$[/tex]    [tex]$0.22 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  [tex]$3.08 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]        46.86

[tex]$0$[/tex]                  [tex]$0$[/tex]        [tex]$3.04 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     [tex]$0.345 \times10^{-2}$[/tex]    [tex]$0.345 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  [tex]$2.35 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 46.39

[tex]$0$[/tex]                  [tex]$0$[/tex]        [tex]$7.58 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     [tex]$0.86 \times10^{-2}$[/tex]    [tex]$0.86 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]  [tex]$5.86 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex]     46.42

Average [tex]$K_c=46.738$[/tex]

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