Answer:
the answer is 7
Explanation:
How can droughts be triggered by physical co
Drought can be triggered by a variety of physical natural conditions, including:
1. Soil conditions: If soil is dry and lacks moisture, it can't hold water well, leading to water runoff instead of absorption.
2. Wind: Strong winds can cause moisture to evaporate more quickly, leading to drier conditions and increased risk of wildfire.
3. High temperatures: Hot temperatures can cause moisture to evaporate more quickly from soil, plants, and bodies of water, leading to dry conditions.
4. Lack of rainfall: A prolonged period of reduced or no rainfall can lead to drought conditions in an area.
5. Ocean and atmospheric conditions: Certain Ocean and atmospheric patterns, such as El Niño or La Niña, can lead to reduced rainfall in specific regions, triggering drought conditions.
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How can drought be triggered by Physical natural conditions?
vesuvius erupted in a very violent explosion in 79 c.e. and buried the residents of pompeii in ash. on the basis of this information, which of the following would you least expect to find at vesuvius?
On the basis of the information provided, Vesuvius erupting violently in 79 C.E. and burying the residents of Pompeii in ash. he least expected thing to find at Vesuvius would be basaltic lava.
How to find "basaltic lava" at Vesuvius?Based on the information provided about Vesuvius erupting violently in 79 C.E. and burying the residents of Pompeii in ash, you would least expect to find "basaltic lava" at Vesuvius. This is because basaltic lava is typically associated with less explosive eruptions and tends to flow more smoothly, rather than producing large amounts of ash and pyroclastic material like the eruption that affected Pompeii. If basaltic lava reaches the sea or a lake, it cools rapidly into pillow lava.
Therefore, which is a type of lava that is typically associated with shield volcanoes rather than stratovolcanoes like Vesuvius.
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how does urbanization (paving, etc.) affect runoff and infiltration in a small, previously forested, drainage basin? both runoff and infiltration decrease runoff decreases while infiltration increases infiltration decreases while runoff increases both runoff and infiltration increase
Urbanization, through paving and other human activities, typically leads to an increase in runoff and a decrease in infiltration in small, previously forested drainage basins.
This is because impervious surfaces like pavement prevent water from soaking into the ground, resulting in more water flowing over the surface and increasing runoff. This increase in runoff can lead to higher peak flows and more frequent flooding. In addition, the loss of vegetation and disruption of natural hydrological processes can lead to soil erosion, sedimentation, and water pollution.Urbanization, especially in small, previously forested drainage basins, can have significant impacts on the water cycle. Paving surfaces and buildings prevent water from infiltrating into the ground, reducing infiltration rates. Instead, water runs off the surface more quickly, resulting in increased runoff. This can lead to more flooding, erosion, and decreased water quality.
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Explain and sketch how magma forms during continental collisions.
As the plates collide, the pressure and temperature increase, causing the rocks to deform and melt. This results in the formation of magma, which rises to the surface and may erupt as a volcano.
The melting of rocks is caused by a combination of factors including frictional heating, radiogenic heating, and decompression melting. Frictional heating occurs as the two plates grind against each other, causing heat to build up in the rocks.
Radiogenic heating results from the decay of radioactive elements in the rocks, and decompression melting occurs as the rocks are uplifted and the pressure decreases, causing the melting point to decrease as well. The magma that forms during continental collisions is typical of felsic composition, meaning it is rich in silica and has a high viscosity.
This is because the rocks that melt during continental collisions are usually granitic or sedimentary in nature, which have a high silica content. To sketch how magma forms during continental collisions, we can start with two converging continental plates.
As the plates collide, the rocks in the subduction zone begin to deform and melt due to the increase in pressure and temperature. This results in the formation of magma chambers, which can be visualized as large pockets of molten rock beneath the Earth's surface.
The magma rises towards the surface and may erupt as a volcano or solidify to form plutonic rocks such as granite. In summary, the formation of magma during continental collisions is a complex process involving the melting of rocks due to a combination of frictional heating, radiogenic heating, and decompression melting. The resulting magma is typical of a felsic composition and can lead to the formation of volcanic or plutonic rocks.
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what is the main reason mountaintops are so cold? group of answer choices the winds are stronger at higher altitudes. mountaintops are above much of the greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. the air is thinner at higher altitudes. there is more water vapor at higher altitudes, causing there to be more snow.
The main reason mountaintops are so cold is that the air is thinner at higher altitudes. Thinner air has less heat-trapping ability and less ability to hold onto heat, leading to lower temperatures.
Additionally, at higher elevations, there is less atmospheric pressure, which allows air to expand and cool, further contributing to colder temperatures.Mountaintops are typically colder than lower elevations for several reasons. One of the primary reasons is that the air is thinner at higher altitudes, which means there are fewer air molecules to absorb and retain heat. Additionally, as air rises and cools, it releases moisture in the form of precipitation, which can further cool the air. Mountaintops may also be above much of the greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, which can contribute to their cooler temperatures. Finally, winds are often stronger at higher altitudes, which can further cool the air and make it feel colder.
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Match each of the following climates with the areas of East Asia that those climates exist in.
humid continental climates
desert and steppe climates
highland climates
tropical climates
Humid continental climates can be found in areas of northeastern China, northern Japan, and parts of North Korea. These areas experience hot summers and cold winters with significant precipitation throughout the year.
Desert and steppe climates can be found in areas of Inner Mongolia, northern China, and western China. These areas experience hot summers and cold winters with low precipitation. Highland climates can be found in mountainous regions of East Asia such as the Himalayas, the Tibetan Plateau, and the Japanese Alps. These areas experience cool temperatures with high precipitation.
Tropical climates can be found in southern China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, and the southern islands of Japan. These areas experience hot and humid conditions with high levels of precipitation throughout the year. In summary, East Asia is home to a wide range of climates, each with unique characteristics and features. From the hot and humid tropical climates of southern China to the cold and snowy highland climates of the Tibetan Plateau, East Asia offers a diverse array of climates that are influenced by a variety of factors including latitude, altitude, and proximity to large bodies of water.
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when someone pushes us aside, what type of sensory information do we use to reorient ourselves in space
Answer: When someone pushes us aside, we typically use a combination of sensory information to reorient ourselves in space. These may include:
Proprioception: This refers to our body's ability to sense the position, orientation, and movement of our limbs and other body parts in space. Proprioceptive information is detected by specialized receptors in our muscles, tendons, and joints, and it helps us maintain our balance and posture.Vestibular sensation: This refers to the sense of balance and spatial orientation provided by the vestibular system in our inner ear. The vestibular system helps us maintain our equilibrium and sense changes in our head position and movement.Visual information: Our visual system provides important information about our position in space and our surroundings. When someone pushes us aside, we may use visual cues to help us reorient ourselves and adjust our position.Together, these sensory inputs help us maintain our balance and reorient ourselves in space after being pushed aside.
When someone pushes us aside, we use proprioceptive and vestibular sensory information to reorient ourselves in space. Proprioceptive sensory information comes from receptors in our muscles and joints, giving us a sense of where our body parts are in relation to each other. Vestibular senses involve the inner ear, where the semicircular canals and otolith organs help us detect changes in head movement, balance, and gravitational forces. Together, these sensory systems help us reorient and regain our balance after being pushed.
When someone pushes us aside, we primarily use two types of sensory information to reorient ourselves in space: proprioception and vestibular senses.
Proprioception provides information about the position and movement of our body parts through receptors in our muscles, joints, and tendons.
Vestibular sensory information comes from receptors in our inner ear, helping us maintain balance and detect changes in our head position. Together, these senses help us quickly adjust our posture and regain our balance after being pushed aside.
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Lm is the midsegment of a ABC. If AC is 28 centimeters long, how long is B • A. 24 centimeters • B. 56 centimeters • c. 14 centimeters D. 35 centimeters
The proportion midsegment of LM is 14 cm. Therefore, option (C) is accurate.
A triangle midsegment is a line fragment that interfaces the midpoints or focuses of two inverse or contiguous triangle sides. The section joining the midpoints of different sides of a triangle is lined up with and a portion of the length of the third side.
The midsegment hypothesis declares that a line fragment interfacing the midpoints of any different sides of a triangle is lined up with and a big part of the third side.
As indicated by mid fragment is
LM = AC/2
We have AC = 28 cm
Presently, substitute the worth of AC we get
LM = 28/2
LM = 14
Hence, the proportion of LM is 14 cm.
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This decision could BEST be used in a report dealing with which issue? Responses A Fifth Amendment RightsFifth Amendment Rights B Freedom of the PressFreedom of the Press C Voting RightsVoting Rights D Freedom of SpeechFreedom
Voting Rights could BEST be used in a report dealing with which issue. Thus, its C.
Voting rights are a critical aspect of democratic societies, and any decision that affects access to the ballot box or the ability of citizens to participate in the electoral process is of significant importance.
In recent years, there have been many court decisions and legislative actions that have impacted voting rights in the United States, including issues related to voter ID laws, gerrymandering, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
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Let's say a radar beam detects the following targets at 95 km: 25 dBz, 50 dBz, and 75 dBz. So what will the radar report the reflectivity as?
Based on the targets detected at 95 km, the radar will report the reflectivity as a range of values from 25 dBz to 75 dBz. The reflectivity is a measure of the amount of energy that is reflected back to the radar by the targets, and it is directly related to the intensity of the radar beam that is transmitted.
The higher the intensity of the beam, the greater the reflectivity that will be detected by the radar. Therefore, in this case, the radar beam likely transmitted at different intensities as it detected the targets at varying levels of reflectivity.we need to understand that radar works by emitting a beam, which reflects off targets, and the radar system measures the returned signal's strength (or reflectivity). In your case, the radar detects three targets at 95 km with reflectivities of 25 dBz, 50 dBz, and 75 dBz.
Step 1: Identify the highest reflectivity value among the targets.
In this case, the highest reflectivity value is 75 dBz.
Step 2: Report the highest reflectivity value.
The radar will report the reflectivity as 75 dBz, as it represents the strongest returned signal from the targets detected at 95 km.
So, the radar will report the reflectivity as 75 dBz.
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how do icebergs in the north atlantic ocean originate? group of answer choices as large masses of sea ice that float northward from antarctica by calving of large piedmont glaciers in greenland as masses of sea ice that float southward from the arctic ocean as calved blocks of glacial ice that float northward from antarctica
By calving large Piedmont glaciers in Greenland icebergs in the North Atlantic Ocean are originated. Option B is correct.
Although they are made of frozen freshwater rather than saltwater, icebergs float in the ocean. The majority of icebergs in the Northern Hemisphere arise from glaciers in Denmark's independent territory of Greenland. They occasionally follow currents as they move south into the North Atlantic.
Most Cold ice shelves start from the quick streaming icy masses that plunge from the Greenland Ice Sheet. Numerous glacial masses are piped through holes in the chain of waterfront mountains. The glaciers' progress is slowed or accelerated by the bedrock's irregularity and the topography of the valley walls.
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Incomplete question:
How do icebergs in the North Atlantic Ocean originate?
A. as large masses of sea ice that float northward from Antarctica
B. by calving of large Piedmont glaciers in Greenland
C. as masses of sea ice that float southward from the arctic ocean
D. as calved blocks of glacial ice that float northward from Antarctica
_____occurs when precipitation lands on vegetation or other land cover before reaching the surface. group of answer choices surface runoff channel flow infiltration interception overland flow
Do isolines ever touch or cross each other?
Yes, isolines ever touch or cross each other. Isolines are typically drawn as continuous curves that do not touch or cross each other.
Because each isoline represents a distinct value of the attribute or variable being mapped, touching or crossing two isolines would imply that the two values are equal at that place, which would be a contradiction.
However, due to measurement or mapping mistakes, or limits in the resolution of the data being represented, isolines may appear to touch or cross each other in some cases.
For example, if the elevation data used to make a topographic map are not precise enough, the contour lines in locations where the height changes gradually may appear to touch or cross each other.
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1. What were the conditions that helped the scene for ethnic conflict in Yugoslavia?
2. What were the conditions that helped set the stage for ethnic conflict in Yugoslavia?
The ethnic conflict in Yugoslavia was the result of a complex mix of historical, political, and economic factors. Some of the key conditions that helped set the stage for this conflict include:
1. Economic disparities: Yugoslavia was a socialist state with a planned economy, but there were significant disparities in wealth and development between different regions and ethnic groups.
2. Political repression: The Yugoslav government was dominated by the Serbian Communist Party, which held disproportionate power and often used it to repress dissent and silence other ethnic groups.
3. Historical tensions: Yugoslavia was formed in the aftermath of World War I as a union of different ethnic groups, including Serbs, Croats, Bosniaks, Albanians, and others.
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What does Stefan-Boltzmann's Law tell us?
Stefan-Boltzmann Law is a fundamental principle in physics that relates the total radiant energy (power) emitted by a blackbody to its temperature. A blackbody is an idealized object that absorbs all incoming radiation and emits radiation solely based on its temperature.
The law states that the power emitted by a blackbody is proportional to the fourth power of its temperature, measured in Kelvin. Mathematically, this relationship is expressed as:
P = σ * A * [tex]T^{4}[/tex]
Where:
- P represents the emitted power,
- σ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant (approximately [tex]5.67*10^{-8} W m^{-2} K^{-4}[/tex]),
- A is the surface area of the object, and
- T is the temperature of the object in Kelvin.
The Stefan-Boltzmann Law is crucial in understanding the heat transfer between objects and their surroundings. It helps scientists and engineers analyze and predict the behavior of various systems, including the Earth's energy balance and the radiation emitted by stars. The law has practical applications in designing radiators, cooling systems, and thermal sensors.
In summary, the Stefan-Boltzmann Law describes the relationship between the radiant energy emitted by a blackbody and its temperature, stating that the emitted power is proportional to the fourth power of the temperature. This principle has significant implications in various fields, such as astrophysics, engineering, and environmental science.
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what is the basic tenets offracture mechanics.
The basic tenets of fracture mechanics can be summarized as follows: Fracture toughness, Stress concentration, Crack propagation, Fracture modes and Failure criteria
Fracture mechanics is a branch of engineering that studies the behaviour and failure of materials under stress, particularly when cracks and other flaws are present.
Fracture toughness: This is a measure of a material's capacity to withstand crack propagation.Stress concentration happens when the stress levels are greater near the tip of a fracture or other defect. Crack propagation: A crack propagates when it expands as a result of applied stress. Fracture modes: Depending on the type and orientation of the crack, fracture can occur in a variety of modes. Failure criteria are used to forecast when a material will fail owing to the existence of cracks or other flaws.For such more question on fracture:
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in a topographic profile, what would be the horiziontal scale when the vertical scale is 1:50,000 and the vertical exaggeration is 5
Answer: In a topographic profile, the horizontal scale represents the distance along the profile, while the vertical scale represents the elevation. If the vertical scale is 1:50,000 and the vertical exaggeration is 5, this means that the vertical distance on the profile is exaggerated by a factor of 5, while the horizontal distance is not affected.
To determine the horizontal scale, you need to know the actual distance represented by the profile. Let's say, for example, that the profile represents a distance of 10 kilometers. In this case, the vertical scale of 1:50,000 means that every 1 unit of vertical distance on the profile represents 50,000 units of actual elevation (i.e., meters). The vertical exaggeration of 5 means that this vertical distance is multiplied by 5, so every 1 unit of vertical distance on the profile actually represents 250,000 units of actual elevation.
To convert this to a horizontal scale, you need to determine the ratio of the distance represented by the profile to the distance on the page. Let's say that the profile is printed on a page that is 20 centimeters wide. If the actual distance represented by the profile is 10 kilometers (or 10,000 meters), then the ratio of the distance on the page to the actual distance is:
20 centimeters / 10,000 meters = 1:500,000
This means that every 1 unit of horizontal distance on the profile represents 500,000 units of actual distance. So the horizontal scale of the profile is 1:500,000.
In a topographic profile, the horizontal scale would be 250 meters when the vertical scale is 1:50,000 and the vertical exaggeration is 5. This can be calculated by multiplying the vertical scale (1:50,000) by the vertical exaggeration (5), resulting in a vertical scale of 1:10,000. Then, divide the length of the profile by the horizontal scale (which is the same as the map scale of 1:50,000), resulting in 250 meters.
In a topographic profile, the horizontal scale can be determined using the vertical scale and the vertical exaggeration. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. Vertical scale: 1:50,000
2. Vertical exaggeration: 5
3. Divide the vertical scale by the vertical exaggeration to find the horizontal scale: (1:50,000) / 5
Horizontal scale = 1:(50,000 * 5) = 1:250,000
So, in this topographic profile, the horizontal scale is 1:250,000.
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Describe three ways that heat is transferred from a warmer mass to a cooler one and an example of conduction and convection by plate tectonics.
There are three ways that heat can be transferred from a warmer mass to a cooler one: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction occurs when heat is transferred through direct contact between two objects. For example, if you touch a hot stove, heat is transferred to your hand through conduction.
Convection occurs when heat is transferred through the movement of fluids, such as air or water. For example, warm air rises and cool air sinks, creating a convection current. Plate tectonics is an example of both conduction and convection. The movement of the Earth's plates is driven by convection currents in the mantle, and heat is also transferred through the direct contact between plates during collisions and subduction zones. To explain in 100 words, three ways that heat is transferred from a warmer mass to a cooler one are conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact, as seen in plate tectonics when two plates collide and heat is transferred between them. Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids, such as the mantle's movement causing convection currents that drive plate tectonics. Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, like sunlight warming Earth's surface. In summary, conduction, convection, and radiation are methods of heat transfer, with conduction and convection playing roles in plate tectonics.
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Which statement is true of the topographic feature shown in the previous question? The red arrow at the top of the movie points North. The top of the topographic map is also north.There are several valleys but the most prominent valley bounded by 2 ridges runs north south Ridges and valleys radiate away from the central peaks and are more pronounced on the east side. The ridges and the valleys both form "V" shaped features with the point of the "V" for the valleys pointing in the uphill direction
The true statement about the topographic feature shown in the previous question is that there are several valleys, but the most prominent valley is bounded by two ridges running north-south. The ridges and valleys radiate away from the central peaks and are more pronounced on the east side.
Both the ridges and valleys form "V" shaped features with the point of the "V" for the valleys pointing in the uphill direction. Additionally, the top of the topographic map and the red arrow at the top of the movie both point to the north. Based on your description, it seems that there are multiple valleys present in the region, but the main valley is delimited by two ridges that run north-south. These ridges and valleys seem to emanate from central peaks and are more distinct on the east side. The valleys appear to have a "V" shape, with the point of the "V" facing uphill. Furthermore, both the top of the topographic map and the red arrow at the top of the movie point to the north, making it easier to navigate and orient oneself within the region. Your description is detailed and helpful in understanding the topography of the area.
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suppose a reversal of the sun's magnetic field has just occurred and the north magnetic pole is now at the north rotation pole. in about years a reversal will again bring the north magnetic pole to the north rotation pole
Based on current scientific understanding, the time between magnetic field reversals on the Sun is highly variable and unpredictable.
While it is widely assumed that the Sun experiences a complete magnetic field reversal every 11 years, the actual timing and duration of these reversals might vary substantially.
Furthermore, the phrase "in about years, a reversal will again bring the north magnetic pole to the north rotation pole" is ambiguous and cannot be answered definitively without additional context.
It is crucial to remember that the Sun's magnetic field is complicated and dynamic, and scientists are continuously learning about it.
While many studies and observations are ongoing to improve our understanding of the Sun's magnetic field, there are still many unanswered issues and doubts regarding this crucial phenomenon.
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What was the purpose of making the water levels inside the cylinder and the bucket equal?
Answer:
To ensure that the pressure of hydrogen (and water vapor) in the eudiometer is equal to atmospheric pressure, the level of the water inside the tube must be the same as the level of water outside the tube. To achieve this, transfer both the tube and the beaker of water into the large bucket of water in the sink.
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Pls brainliest...
The purpose of making the
water
levels inside the cylinder and the bucket equal is to ensure that the amount of water measured is accurate and consistent.
This is important for tasks such as cooking or scientific
experiments
where precise measurements are needed.
By having equal water levels, it ensures that the volume of water in the
cylinder
and bucket is the same, allowing for accurate measurements.The amount of mass in a particular volume is measured by density.The density of water increases as salt is dissolved in it.Salinity and
temperature
have an impact on density. Salinity refers to the amount of salt
dissolved
in water. The cold water gets denser than the warm water without dissolved salt when the salt is added to it."The amount of salt and density are variables, while the type of salt and the amount of
water
are controls."
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Scientific evidence has revealed five mass extinctions in the history of life on Earth. Table 1. Five Mass Extinctions Time period (million years ago) Percent of species lost Probable cause 65 mya 75% Asteroid impact and volcanism 200 mya 75% Asteroid impact and volcanism250 mya 95% Cold climate, formation of Pangea, Siberian volcanism 355 mya 70-80% Global cooling 435 mya 22% Global cooling Some scientists propose that due to human activity and climate change, a sixth mass extinction has already begun. Select the best alternate hypothesis to support this claim. A Current temperature changes will correlate with temperature changes during previous extinctions. B. Observed modern extinction rates will resemble the rates found early in previous extinctions. C. The number of species present on Earth will equal the number of species on Earth before the last extinction. D. The number of species present on Earth will equal the number of species on Earth after the last extinction.
Based on the information provided, the best alternate hypothesis to support the claim that a sixth mass extinction has already begun is B: Observed modern extinction rates will resemble the rates found early in previous extinctions. This hypothesis suggests that if the current extinction rates are similar to those found in the early stages of previous mass extinctions, then it is likely that a sixth mass extinction is underway.
This hypothesis is supported by scientific evidence that shows a significant increase in extinction rates since the Industrial Revolution, primarily due to human activities such as habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. The current extinction rates are estimated to be 100 to 1,000 times higher than the background extinction rates seen in the fossil record. Therefore, by comparing the current extinction rates to those seen in previous mass extinctions, scientists can better understand the severity of the current extinction crisis and take appropriate conservation measures to prevent further loss of biodiversity.
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What is the largest active volcano in the world?
Mount Etna
Mount Vesuvius
Mouna Loa
Mount Batur
Answer:
Mouna Loa
Explanation:
Mauna Loa is one of five volcanoes that form the Island of Hawaii in the U.S. state of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean. The largest subaerial volcano in both mass and volume, Mauna Loa has historically been considered the largest volcano on Earth, dwarfed only by Tamu Massif.
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Pls brainliest...
Mouna Loa is the largest active volcano in the world. Thus, option C is the correct option.
One of the five volcanoes that make up the Island of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean's U.S. state of Hawaii is Mauna Loa. In terms of both mass and volume, Mauna Loa is the greatest subaerial volcano and, until Tamu Massif was discovered, was thought to be the biggest volcano on Earth.
With its wide, rounded slopes, it resembles a shield volcano in every way. The volcano is 13,681 feet (4,170 m) above sea level and makes up around 51% of Hawaii Island.
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which option correctly lists the cyclones from largest to smallest average size? view available hint(s)for part a which option correctly lists the cyclones from largest to smallest average size? hurricane, midlatitude cyclone, and tornado hurricane, tornado, and midlatitude cyclone midlatitude cyclone, hurricane, and tornado tornado, hurricane, and midlatitude cyclone midlatitude cyclone, tornado, and hurricane
The option that correctly lists the cyclones from largest to smallest average size is A):
Hurricane, midlatitude cyclone, and tornado.
This means that hurricanes, on average, are the largest cyclones, followed by midlatitude cyclones, and then tornadoes which are the smallest.
Cyclones are low-pressure weather systems that form over warm ocean waters and can cause severe weather conditions such as strong winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges. They can vary in size from small tornadoes to large hurricanes and midlatitude cyclones.
Hurricanes are the largest cyclones, with an average diameter of 300-400 miles, while midlatitude cyclones are typically several hundred to a thousand miles wide. Tornadoes, on the other hand, are the smallest cyclones, with an average diameter of only a few hundred yards.
Therefore, the correct order of cyclones from largest to smallest average size is hurricane, midlatitude cyclone, and tornado(a).
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Q: Why do we only see one side of the moon? Why does the moon rise in the east and set in the west?
Answer:
Why do we only see one side of the moon?
“The moon does rotate, but it rotates at the same speed that it rotates around the Earth.” The moon completes one full rotation on its axis in the time it takes to orbit the Earth. That means the same side is always turned toward us.
Why does the moon rise in the east and set in the west?
Earth rotates or spins toward the east, and that's why the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars all rise in the east and make their way westward across the sky.
Hope this helps :)
Pls brainliest...
We only see one side of the moon because of its synchronous rotation with Earth, meaning it takes the same amount of time for the moon to rotate on its axis as it does to orbit Earth. This keeps one side of the moon facing towards Earth at all times.
As for why the moon rises in the east and sets in the west, it is because of Earth's rotation from west to east. This causes the moon to appear to move across the sky from east to west, even though it is actually orbiting around the Earth. We only see one side of the moon because it is tidally locked to the Earth. This means that the moon's rotational period (the time it takes to spin around its axis) is the same as its orbital period (the time it takes to orbit around the Earth). As a result, the same side of the moon always faces the Earth. Regarding the moon's rise and set, the moon rises in the east and sets in the west due to the Earth's rotation. The Earth rotates from west to east, making it appear as though celestial objects like the moon and the sun move from east to west in the sky. So, when the moon rises, it becomes visible in the eastern sky and moves across the sky until it sets in the western sky.
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Which of the following lists, in proper sequential order, the steps leading to the the formation of clastic sedimentary rock?
A. Weathering, transportation, deposition, cementation
B. Weathering, deposition, transportation, cementation
C. weathering, transportation, deposition, metamorphism
D. Chemical reactions in sea water to form a precipitate, settling out of the precipitate followed by cementation
To check which of the following lists, in proper sequential order, the steps leading to the the formation of clastic sedimentary rock.
A. Weathering, transportation, deposition, cementation is the proper sequential order of the steps leading to the formation of clastic sedimentary rock.
Weathering is the physical or chemical breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are then transported by natural agents like water, wind, and glaciers, which is known as transportation.
Deposition occurs when the transported sediments settle down due to the loss of energy of the transporting agent. Finally, the deposited sediments get cemented together by minerals like silica or calcium carbonate, which is known as cementation, to form clastic sedimentary rocks.
Option B is incorrect because deposition should occur before transportation.
Option C is incorrect because metamorphism is not involved in the formation of clastic sedimentary rock.
Option D describes the formation of chemical sedimentary rock, not clastic sedimentary rock.
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Q: Review the phases of the moon and the associated terms (e.g waxing, gibbous)
Answer:
Waxing Gibbous: The waxing gibbous phase is between a half moon and full moon. Waxing means it is getting bigger. Full: We can see the Moon completely illuminated during full moons. Waning Gibbous: The waning gibbous phase is between a full moon and a half moon. Waning means it is getting smaller.
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These terms help us understand the moon's appearance and the progression of its phases as it orbits the Earth.
The moon goes through eight main phases during its lunar cycle, which lasts about 29.5 days.
These phases are:
1. New Moon: The moon is not visible, as it is directly between the Earth and the Sun.
2. Waxing Crescent: A small portion of the moon is visible, and it appears to be growing larger. "Waxing" means increasing in illumination.
3. First Quarter: Half of the moon is visible, and it continues to grow larger.
4. Waxing Gibbous: More than half of the moon is visible, but it's not yet a full moon. "Gibbous" refers to the moon's convex shape.
5. Full Moon: The entire face of the moon is illuminated, as the moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun.
6. Waning Gibbous: The moon begins to shrink in size, with more than half still visible. "Waning" means decreasing in illumination.
7. Third Quarter: Half of the moon is visible, and it continues to shrink.
8. Waning Crescent: Only a small portion of the moon is visible before it returns to the new moon phase.
These terms help us understand the moon's appearance and the progression of its phases as it orbits the Earth.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. ______ a type of retaining wall made of rocks held in place by steel cables.
which statement best exemplifies a problem that steep grades can cause during a water shuttle operation?
The statement that best exemplifies a problem that steep grades can cause during a water shuttle operation is "More than one fill connection will be required." The correct option is d.
Steep grades can make it challenging for fire trucks to access water sources and create additional problems during the operation, such as reduced water pressure or the need for multiple fill connections.
When operating on a steep grade, the time taken to fill the water tanks will increase, resulting in a delay in the firefighting process. Additionally, steep grades can cause the water to flow slower, creating a decrease in water pressure, which can affect the effectiveness of the firefighting efforts.
Moreover, the steeper the grade, the harder it becomes to maneuver and control the hose. As a result, firefighters may require additional fill connections to complete the operation, resulting in wasted time and energy.
Therefore, it is crucial to consider the topography of the area before initiating a water shuttle operation and take necessary measures toovercome any potential challenges. The correct option is d.
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The complete question is:
Which statement best exemplifies a problem that steep grades can cause during a water shuttle operation?
a. Handling times will be shorter.
b. It may actually provide little advantage
c. The hose will be light and easy to handle
d. More than one fill connection will be required
1.) Wegener's original name for the supercontinent was _______.
2.) When two tectonic plates converge and one slips under the other, a _______ zone is formed.
3.) The movement of a tectonic plate away from a mid-ocean ridge can be measured by the orientation of the _______ field.
4.) The process of heating the mantle from the core of the earth causes expansion and movement of material in a _______ cell, which is partly responsible for the movement of continents.
5.) Gravity is also responsible for the movement of continents in two ways: through _______ at subduction zones as gravity drags a plate downward, and through _______ as gravity pushes plates downslope, away from the center.
1.) Wegener's original name for the supercontinent was Pangaea.
2.) When two tectonic plates converge and one slips under the other, a subduction zone is formed.
3.) The movement of a tectonic plate away from a mid-ocean ridge can be measured by the orientation of the magnetic field.
4.) The process of heating the mantle from the core of the earth causes expansion and movement of material in a convection cell, which is partly responsible for the movement of continents.
5.) Gravity is also responsible for the movement of continents in two ways: through slab pull at subduction zones as gravity drags a plate downward, and through ridge push as gravity pushes plates downslope, away from the center.
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