Answer:
hHSS (human Hepatic Simulator Substance)
Explanation:
3.What are the functions of vacuoles, lysosomes, and the
cytoskeleton?
Answer:
In plant cells, vacuoles maintain water balance. Lysosomes break down excess or worn-out cell parts. The cytoskeleton is a structure that helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization, and it also provides mechanical support that enables cells to carry out essential functions like division and movement.
Explanation:
Storage, waste disposal and structural support are the functions of vacuoles, lysosomes, and the cytoskeleton.
The following are the roles of vacuoles, lysosomes, and the cytoskeleton: Vacuoles are membrane-bound organelles that can be found in the cells of fungus, protists, and plants. They serve a variety of purposes, such as: Vacuoles have the capacity to store a wide range of materials, including waste materials, pigments, water, and nutrients. They control the osmotic equilibrium and aid in maintaining turgor in plant cells. Vacuoles in plant cells can be used as a storage space for a variety of waste materials and poisons that are damaging to the cell. They keep these molecules apart and stop them from harming other cell components. Support for structure: In plant cells, the huge central vacuoles press on the cell wall to support structure and preserve the form of the cell. Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that can be found in cells.
To know more about vacuoles, here:
https://brainly.com/question/33587602
#SPJ6
A moth's color is controlled by two alleles, G and g, at a single locus. G (gray) is dominant to g (white). A large population of moths was studied, and the frequency of the G allele in the population over time was documented, as shown in the figure below. In 1980 a random sample of 2,000 pupae was collected and moths were allowed to emerge. Assuming that the population was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the G locus, what percentage of the gray moths that emerged in 1980 was heterozygous? (The Answer is 67%, can you please explain why it's 67%? thank you!!)
Answer:
67%
Explanation:
When taking random samples from a population, the observed numbers are not always as the expected ones. The difference is by chance, instead of 50% heter0zyg0us, the sample included 67%.
--------------------------
Available data:
- Moths' color ⇒ diallelic gene
G allele → dominant → Codes for greyg allele → recessive → Codes for white- f(G) 1960 = 0.8
- f(G) 1965 = 0.7
- f(G) 1970 = 0.6
- f(G) 1975 and 1980 = 0.5
- 1980 ⇒ N = 2000 pupae
- Population in H-W equilibrium
Hardy-Weinberr equilibrium,
Assuming a diallelic gene, p and q are the allelic frequencies in a locus and represent the allelic d0minant or recessive forms. The gen0typic frequencies after one generation are p² (H0m0zyg0us d0minant), 2pq (Heter0zyg0us), q² (H0m0zyg0us recessive). Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation.When adding the allelic frequencies of a population in H-W equilibrium, the result should be 1, this is p + q = 1.In the same way, when adding the genotypic frequencies, the result should also equal 1, this is p²+ 2pq + q² = 1In this problem we assume that the population is under H-W equilibrium, and we know that p = 0.5.
Considering that p + q = 1, then by clearing the equation, we get the value of q = 0.5
Finally, we know that the genotypic frequency of the heter0zygous genotype is 2pq, so,
F(Gg) = 2pq = 2 x 0.5 x 0.5 = 0.5 = 50%
Now, among the options in the problem, there is not 50% but others. One of them, and the closest to 50%, is 67%.
The chart reflects that through the years, the moth's populations stabilized. Both alleles were favored, and their frequencies got to be equal to each other -0.5-. So there is a high probability of getting heter0zyg0us individuals in the population -50%-, more than any of the h0mzyg0us ones -25%-.
However, in a natural population, the amount of h0m0zyg0us and heter0zygous individuals observed is not always the same as the expected ones. This fact happens especially when there are random samples.
In this experiment, the researcher took 2000 pupae, but they did not know their genotype. They just took them randomly. Even though the population is in H-W equilibrium, when sampling, the researcher took more heter0zyg0us individuals than the expected ones. It does not mean that the population is not under H-W equilibrium. It just means that by chance, more heter0zyg0us were selected.
So what you need to do in these situations, is to analyze your problem and the provided information, and think about the most feasible answer.
In this case, the expected number is 50% heter0zyg0us. The closest option is 67% and the most feasible. So that would be the answer.
------------------------
Related link: https://brainly.com/question/24618345
The anther contains (a sepals (b ovules (c caroled. Pollen grain
Answer:
The anther contains
d) Pollen grains
Which statements about geocentric model and heliocentric model are true? Select the two correct answers.
A. They both are models of the solar system.
B. They both show the position of Earth relative to the Sun.
C. They both show Earth at the center of the solar system.
D. They both show the Sun at the center of the solar system.
Answer: Your correct answer would be both A & B.
Explanation: A is the correct answer because both of these models are in fact models of our solar system. The geocentric model had Earth at the center of the solar system with all the other planets and sun rotating around us. The heliocentric model is the accepted model of our solar system today with the sun at the center and planets rotating in slightly elliptical fashions around it due to gravitational pull. B is also correct because as I just explained, both models position Earth in relativity to the sun though both models vary greatly. The aim of both of these models was to specify where Earth was exactly in the solar system. I hope this has been of use to you! Please do not hesitate to ask if you have other questions :)
The two correct statements about the geocentric and the heliocentric model are:
They both show the position of Earth relative to the Sun. They both are models of the solar system.The geocentric model
The geocentric model has the assumption that the earth is at the center of the universe. The sun and the planets are said to revolve around the earth in this model
The heliocentric model:
The heliocentric model has the assumption that the sun is at the center of the universe. The earth and the planets revolve around it.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/23066689?referrer=searchResults
PLS HELP i’ll mark brainliest !!!
1. Define celular respiration
2.What types of organisms use cellular respiration?
3 In which cell organele does most of aerobic celular respiration occur?
4.What are the reactants of aerobic celular respiration?
5.What are the end-products of aerobic cellular respiration?
6. What is the chemical equation for aerobic cellular respiration? How does it relate to the
chemical equation for photosynthesis ?
7. What are the 3 stages of aerobic cellular respiration? Where in the cell does each stage
occur and how many molecules of ATP are generated for each stage? Which stage generates
the most amount of ATP?
8. What types of organisms/cels utilize anaerobic celular respiration?
9. What are the two types of anaerobic respiration?
10. What is fermentation?
What organisms utilize fermentation?
11. Where in the cell does
fermentation take place?
12. What are the end-products of fermentation?
13. How many ATP molecules are generated during fermentation?
14. What types of organisms/cells utilize lactic acid anaerobic respiration? How many molecules
of ATP are generated by lactic acid respiration?
Explanation:
1. Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances.
2.Bacteria, Archea, Plants, Protists, Animals and Fungi.
3.Mitochondria-The eukaryotic cell structure where cellular respiration occurs.
4.Glucose reacts with Oxygen
5.Carbon dioxide and water
6.C6H12O6+6O2 yields 6CO2+6H2O+ energy.
it's the direct opposite of the photosynthesis
chemical equation.
7.Glycolysis-cytoplasm, 2 ATP.
Krebs cycle-mitochondria, 34 ATP.
Oxidative phosphorylation-mitochondria, 26 ATP.
Krebs cycle produces the most ATP.
8.Bacteria and Archaea.
9.Alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.
10.Fermentation is the process in which energy can be released from glucose even though oxygen is not available.
Many bacteria and yeasts.
11.The cytoplasm
12.alcohol, glycerol and carbon dioxide from yeast.
13.2 ATP
14.Bacteria, 2 ATP molecules.
A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown. A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown.
Answer:
The model is right.
Explanation:
The model made by the students about transform plate boundary is right because in the transform plate boundary, the tectonic plates moves horizontally by rubbing each other. As the tectonic plates rub against each other, huge stresses are created that can cause breaking the portions of the rock that results in earthquakes in that region. The area or regions where these breaking of rocks occur is known as faults. San Andreas Fault in California is the example of transform plate boundary.
Explain the process of when a wave occurs.
Science PLZ HELP
Answer:
energy passing through the water, causing it to move in a circular motion. When a wave encounters a surface object, the object appears to lurch forward and upward with the wave, but then falls down and back in an orbital rotation as the wave continues by, ending up in the same position as before the wave came by.
Explanation:
Answer:
Waves are most commonly caused by wind. Wind-driven waves, or surface waves, are created by the friction between wind and surface water. The gravitational pull of the sun and moon on the earth also causes waves.
Which of the following explains why geological events occur?
a The lower mantle is solid rock
b The crust is the same thickness throughout
c The crust is a single layer throughout
d The lower mantle is hotter
Answer:
Hey there,
The answer is A.
This is because the crust is broken into parts called plates and these plates collide with each other or separate from each other or slide past each other.
They move because they sit on top of semi molten rock in the mantle. The semi molten rock moves due to convection currents which is heated up by the core.
It’s is not option B because it does not have u form thickness through out it. For eg the continental crust is 60 km thick while the oceanic plates are wonly 10km thick.
It is not C as the mantle is semi molten not solid.
And it’s not D because it’s not a single layer but multiple layers.
So A is the answer.
I hope this helps!
Explanation:
True or false:
Bones are not a suitable sample for drug or poison testing.
Answer:
Bones are not a suitable sample for drug or poison testing. T/F
False is correct
Answer:
false is what the answer is
When a trait has two forms and one trait is expressed over the other, the trait that is
expressed is said to be ─
Answer:The trait that is expressed is said to be dominant
Explanation:
Yo plz help no links
6. _________________ happens when solid material separates out of a liquid, usually when the liquid evapo- rates.
a. Weathering
b. Erosion
c. Sedimentation d. Precipitation
Answer:
Those sediments can be formed from the weathering and erosion of preexisting rocks. Sedimentary rocks also include chemical precipitates, the solid materials left behind after a liquid evaporates. ... For example, the mineral olivine crystallizes out of magma at much higher ... Dana Desonie, Ph.D.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sedimentation
Explanation:
Sedimentation is the tendency for particles in suspension to settle out of the fluid in which they are entrained and come to rest against a barrier.
Hope this helped!!!
Which two elements are likely to share electrons?
What do yall think ??
People/ humans come help crazy people hahhahahaha xd lolo everting crazy
the total length of a path taken by an object to travel from one place to other is called ---------a. speed b. velocity c. displacement d. distance traveled
☺☺☺☺☺☺☺☺
what's the full form of DNA?
Answer:
Deoxyribonucleic acid is the full form of DNA.
The diagram below represents a stack of rock layers. Examine the diagram, and answer the question that follows. What do these layers and their fossils suggest about Earth's history?
Answer:
The farther down a layer with a fossil in it the farther back in earths history that organism lived.
Explanation:
Answer:
Layer T is older than 110 million years, and Layers R, X, and G are younger than 110 million years.
Explanation:
Because the principle of superposisiton states that younger layers of rock will be closer to the surface while older layers of rocks will be father to the surface therefore older
ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
Answer: The biosphere:
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
Explanation:
Answer:
The biosphere: reaches thousands of feet above the earth ends at sea level.
How are humans , technology , and the environment interrelated
Answer:
Humans , technology , and environment are always interrelated.
Explanation:
To procure nutrition, water, electricity, medications, construction materials, and several other objects, humans must communicate with the environment. Development of science and technology had already allowed us to take advantage of the eco system, but they have also resulted in massive environmental damage and exploits.
What is formed inside the nucleus, then leaves and travels to the ribosome for protein synthesis?
mRNA
rRNA
tRNA
ZRNA
Answer:
tRNA
Explanation:
have to have 20 characters
PLZZZ HELP ME
I WILL REPORT ANY LINKS
Which statement correctly
compares humidity in warm and cold air?
A. Warm air holds less moisture than cold air.
B. Warm air will always hold the same amount of moisture as cold air.
C. Warm air can hold more moisture than cold air.
D. Neither warm or cold air can contain water vapor.
Answer:I believe it is c, it makes the most sense to me. I apologize if I’m wrong
Explanation:
The statement which correctly compares humidity in warm and cold air is that warm air can hold more moisture than cold air. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is Humidity?Humidity may be defined as the amount of water vapor present in the atmosphere of living organisms or an ecosystem. If there is a lot of water vapor in the air, the humidity will be high. The higher the humidity, the wetter it feels outside. On weather reports, humidity is usually explained as relative humidity.
High humidity levels are more likely found in warm air. This is because warm air holds more water at higher temperatures. Due to this, warm air has the capacity to hold a lot of moisture.
But on contrary, fewer humidity levels are more likely found in cold air. This is because cold air holds less water at lower temperatures. Due to this, cold air does not have the capacity to hold a lot of moisture.
Therefore, the statement which correctly compares humidity in warm and cold air is that warm air can hold more moisture than cold air. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
To learn more about Relative humidity, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/21494654
#SPJ2
in the experiment it is important to make measurements that are both precise and accurate
which of these measurements of time is the most precise
5.1 second s
5.14 second s
5 second s.
Answer:
5 second s.
Explanation:
The base unit for time is the second (the other SI units are: metre for length, kilogram for mass, ampere for electric current, kelvin for temperature, candela for luminous intensity, and mole for the amount of substance). The second can be abbreviated as s or sec.
5.14 seconds
Explanation:
It gives a more specific time compared to 5.1 & 5
What is Florida’s state freshwater fish don’t search guess
Answer:
largemouth bass
Explanation:
Answer:
I want to say large mouth bass my uncles live in Florida
Explanation:
THE CHOICES ARE IN THE PIC PLEASE HELP
when does the process of sublimation occur
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because the solid ice will sublime into gas
Answer the following questions:
⦁ What is the purpose/function of the Respiratory System?
⦁ What is the purpose of the tiny hairs called cilia in your nose?
⦁ What are the purposes of the pharynx?
⦁ What is the purpose of the epiglottis?
⦁ How is the respiratory system linked to the cardiovascular system
Answer:
1. The respiratory system allows us to breathe . They bring oxygen into our body and remove carbon dioxide from the body .
2. Tiny hairs called cilia protect the nasal passageways and other parts of the respiratory tract, filtering out dust and other particles that enter the nose through the breathed air.
3. The throat (pharynx and larynx) is a ring-like muscular tube that acts as the passageway for air, food and liquid. It is located behind the nose and mouth and connects the mouth (oral cavity) and nose to the breathing passages (trachea [windpipe] and lungs) and the esophagus (eating tube).
4. The main function of the epiglottis is to seal off the windpipe during eating, so that food is not accidentally inhaled.
5. The heart pumps blood to the lungs for oxygenation and the lungs then give the heart back oxygen rich blood to be transmitted to the whole body
Explanation:
plss mark brainliest
Pls help A typical ecosystem might include which of the following? A. Large and small mammals B. Microscopic organisms C. Birds, trees and flowers D. All of the above
7. Cells will generally divide when? *
Answer:
cells will generally divide when reproduction occurs
hope this helps you ☺️☺️
If the ultraviolet light damages the DNA what will be its effect on the protein synthesis? [Serious Answers pls]
Please help <3 Will give brainliest
Answer:
A
Explanation:
2
Allele frequencies tend to remain the same
generation after generation unless acted
upon by outside forces. This is known as the
(3 Words)
Answer:
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
Explanation:
The Hardy-Weinberg law is established in it is that in a sufficiently large population, in which the matings occur randomly and that is not subject to mutation, selection or migration, the gene and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation, once a state of equilibrium has been reached that is reached after one generation at autosomal loci. A population is said to be in equilibrium when alleles from polymorphic systems maintain their frequency in the population through generations.
How is replication of an experiment important in a scientific investigation?