Answer:
What is the genotype for a h0m0zygous dominant plant? PP
What is the phenotype? Purple plants
What is the genotype for a h0m0zygous recessive plant? pp
What is the phenotype? White plants
What is the genotype for a heterozygous plant? Pp
What is the phenotype? Purple plants.
What is the genotype for a h0m0zygous dominant for freckles? FF
What is the phenotype? Freckles
What is the genotype for a h0m0zygous recessive for freckles? ff
What is the phenotype? No freckles
What is the genotype for a heterozygous individual for freckles? Ff
What is the phenotype? Freckles.
Each individual has two alleles for a given gene.
For example, the allele dimples are dominant. How would you represent this allele? With capital letters, for example, DD.
The allele for no dimple is recessive. How would you represent this allele? With lowercase letters, for example, dd.
The allele for brown eyes is dominant. How would you represent this allele? With capital letters, for example, BB.
The allele for blue eyes is recessive. How would you represent this allele? With lowercase letters, for example, bb.
PP: h0m0zygous dominant; Yy: heterozygous; Ss: heterozygous; bb:h0m0zygous recessive; FF: h0m0zygous dominant
Explanation:
Every being, such as plants, animals, or humans, have two different copies of a gene. These are alleles. These copies can be dominant or recessive.
Dominant genes are the ones that we will see. They "hide" the recessive gene. Recessive genes are the ones that we will only express if the two alleles are recessive since there is no dominant gene that hides the other.
Genotype is the genes that an individual or animal has. We can not see it. For example, a person can have a dominant trait for blue eyes and a recessive trait for brown eyes (Bb)s. In other words, it is the genetic information that a person carries. The phenotype is what we can see of a trait. Following the previous example, the dominant trait is blue eyes, and the recessive is brown, so the gene that will express itself is blue eyes, and we will able to see it.
The pair of alleles can be h0m0zygous and heterozygous. H0m0zygous is when the two traits are the same, for example, BB or bb. Heterozygous is when the traits are different, like, Bb.
Pea plants have two flower varieties where purple is dominant over white. The dominant trait, we represent it with a capital letter, in this case, P, because it is the first letter in purple. The recessive trait we represent it with a lowercase letter, in this case, p.
The genotype for a h0m0zygous dominant plant would be PP. We have to remember that the genotype is the information that the plant carries. If this information is h0m0zygous, it means the two alleles are the same, and if they are both dominant, we write capital letters. The phenotype is what we can see of the information; the gene that it is expressed, in this case, would be the color purple.
A h0m0zygous recessive plant has two alleles with the same information, and as they are recessive, we write two lowercase letters (pp). The genotype would be white plants since there is no dominant allele that covers the recessive one.
In a heterozygous plant, the traits are different. We have the dominant trait purple (P) and the recessive trait white (p). The dominant is the one that will express itself and the one that we will be able to see, see in a purple plant.
The following questions are similar to the first one. We know that freckles are a dominant trait, so we use a capital letter to represent it (F) and a lowercase letter to portrait the recessive trait, which is no freckles (f).
A h0m0zygous dominant means that the two alleles are the same and that one does not hide the other so, the genotype would be FF, and the phenotype would be a person with freckles.
If the person is h0m0zygous recessive, it means that it has the same traits, but one allele does not hide the other. The genotype would be ff, and the phenotype would be no freckles.
In the last case, the person is heterozygous, which means that it has one dominant and one recessive allele. The dominant allele will express itself; the genotype would be Ff, and the phenotype freckles.
In the following questions, we know that we represent dominant alleles with capital letters and recessive ones with lowercase letters, if it is a dominant allele for brown eyes, we write BB, taking the first letter of the dominant trait, in this case, brown. If it is a recessive trait, we write lowercase letters, in this case, bb for blue eyes.
In the last set of questions, we have to observe the letters to find the genotype.
PP, FF: the two letters are the same, which means that the allele is h0m0zygous. Also, they are both in capital letters, so they are dominant traits. Yy, Ss: the two letters are different, one is in capital letters, and the other is not. The allele is heterozygous. bb: the two letters are the same, so they carry the same information. They are h0m0zygous. Both of them are in lowercase, so they are recessive alleles.
Sentence Arrange s— Put the steps of DNA replication in order by writing a number in the space before each statement.
Two new molecules of DNA are created.
_____
DNA polymerase attach the free-floating nucleotides to the exposed nitrogen bases.
_____
Helicase begins to break the hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases.
_____
Cell starts into the mitosis phase of the cell cycle.
_____
Free floating nucleotides pair up with exposed nitrogen bases.
_____
Complete the statement guanine, cytosine, and thymine are the four nitrogen bases.
_____
In DNA, always forms hydrogen bonds with guanine.
_____
The sequence of carries the genetic information of an organism
_____
The process of produces a new copy of an organism's genetic information.
_____
The double coiled shape of DNA is called a
_____
Answer:
1. Cell replication starts into the mitosis phase of the cell cycle
2. Helicase begins to break the hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases
3. The double coiled shape of DNA is called double helix
4. DNA polymerase attach the free-floating nucleotides to the exposed nitrogen bases.
5. Free floating nucleotides pair up with exposed nitrogen bases
6. Guanine, Adenine, cytosine and thyamine are the four nitrogen bases
7. In DNA, cytosin always forms hydrogen bonds with guanine.
8. The sequence of DNA carries the genetic information of an organism
9. The process of mitosis produces a new copy of an organism's genetic information.
10. Two new molecules of DNA are created
Explanation:
Through this replication process two complete molecules of DNA are created from one DNA molecule, with a double helix structure. This event is important for every organism in order for they to grow, reproduce and repair.
There are many proteins and enzymes that take part in all these steps.
The correct order of DNA replication is:
1. Cell replication starts into the mitosis phase of the cell cycle.
2. Helicase begins to break the hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases.
3. The double coiled shape of DNA is called a double helix.
4. DNA polymerase attaches the free-floating nucleotides to the exposed nitrogen bases.
5. Free-floating nucleotides pair up with exposed nitrogen bases.
6. Guanine, Adenine, cytosine and thymine are the four nitrogen bases.
7. In DNA, cytosine always forms hydrogen bonds with guanine.
8. The sequence of DNA carries the genetic information of an organism.
9. The process of mitosis produces a new copy of an organism's genetic information.
10. Two new molecules of DNA are created.
What is DNA replication?
DNA replication is the process by which a molecule of DNA is duplicated.
When a cell divides, it must first duplicate its genome so that each daughter cell winds up with a complete set of chromosomes.
Thus, the correct order of DNA replication is that.
To learn more about DNA replication click here:
https://brainly.com/question/16464230
PLEASE HELP
" Your alien friend from planet Xenon is visiting and wants to learn how to breed pea plants. You show your friend a recent batch of pea plants with purple flowers that you grew by crossing plants that had purple flowers with plants that had white flowers. Your alien friend is still confused as to why all your plants have purple flowers. How would you explain the most, simplest way possible, what happened?
Enter your answer in the space provided. "
Answer:
well you mixed two different types or colors of flowers
Explanation:
Physical description of a cell membrane?
Answer:
Cell membrane
Explanation:
A cell membrane is basically a protection of the cells. It controll what goes in and out of the cell and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. they contain receptors and channels that allow specific molecules, such as ions, nutrients, wastes, etc that mediate cellular activities to pass between organelles.
what is the atomic number of this atom?
Answer:
6
Explanation:
The atomic number is simply the number of protons in an atom. So you can check my answer. Please give brainliest!
Charli thinks she does better on tests after she has had coffee in the morning. One morning she drinks a cup of Folger's coffee and then does very well (A-) on her chemistry test. She does it again before her next chemistry test and again does very well (B+). Now she is convinced her hypothesis is right?
Answer:
Her hypothesis is right.
Explanation:
The Charli's hypothesis is right because caffeine present in coffee helps in boosting of memory if consume it in a normal range. Recent research indicates that caffeine may enhance long-term memory of an individual. When the memory is boost so the individual has the ability to memorize more knowledge that leads to good performance in the examination so the caffeine present in the coffee helps Charli to give good results in the test and we can say that her hypothesis is right.
Cells and transport proteins are physically prevented from passing through the filtration membrane. This has the following effect on filtration: Cells and transport proteins are physically prevented from passing through the filtration membrane. This has the following effect on filtration: increased osmotic pressure in the filtrate that draws plasma through the membrane decreased osmotic pressure in the filtrate that increases the amount of filtration increasing osmotic pressure in the glomerular capillaries that reduces the amount of filtration neutral change in osmotic pressure with no effect on filtration
Answer:
The correct answer is ''increasing osmotic pressure in the glomerular capillaries that reduces the amount of filtration.''
Explanation:
Osmotic pressure is understood to be the force that must be applied to a solution when the flow of solvent needs to be stopped by means of a membrane with semi-permeable characteristics.Colloidal osmotic pressure in glomerular capillaries: it is the pressure exerted by proteins in the blood, which tends to recover the filtered water. To generate and maintain glomerular filtration, filtration pressure is required. That is, glomerular filtration is a physical phenomenon regulated by hemodynamic changes that affect the glomerulus and, although it is the initial excretion mechanism, it is not the exclusive regulator. Water, ions and some nutrients are mainly reabsorbed in the proximal tubule by different mechanisms. The water will follow a passive transport process by osmotic drag. The activity of the tubule is highly dependent on maintaining a fluid osmotic pressure similar to that of plasma. Since proteins and other elements that participate in the maintenance of the plasma osmotic pressure do not cross the glomerular barrier, in the tubule, the isoosmotic pressure with the plasma is fundamentally conditioned by the content of water and salt (dissociated as chlorine and Na +) of the ultrafiltered.
Cells and transport proteins are physically prevented from passing through the filtration membrane for this the correct answer is to increase osmotic pressure in the glomerular capillaries that reducing the amount of filtration.
Osmotic strain is known to be the pressure that needs to be carried out to an answer whilst the glide of solvent wishes to be stopped with the aid of a membrane with semi-permeable characteristics.Colloidal osmotic strain in glomerular capillaries: it's far the strain exerted with the aid of using proteins withinside the blood, which has a tendency to get better the filtered water. To generate and keep glomerular filtration, a filtration strain is required.What is glomerular filtration?That is, glomerular filtration is a bodily phenomenon regulated with the aid of using hemodynamic modifications that have an effect on the glomerulus and, even though it is the preliminary excretion mechanism, it isn't the different regulator.
Thus it is clear that the above answers are well explained.
To learn more about the filtration membrane refer to the link :
https://brainly.com/question/3420464
"You are finished running the bases, you are sweating and you feel thirsty. What body systems are interacting in this case? Support you claim with evidence and explain you reasoning."
Answer:
Following are the two systems which makes you feel thirsty and sweating,
1. Nervous system makes you feel thirsty - hypothalamus play a key role in the regulation of thirst.
2. The integumentary system makes you sweat - it is an organ system consisting of the skin, hair, nails, and exocrine glands which regulates sweatig depending on the elevated temperature of the body.
Brown fur is dominant to white fur in rabbits. If a purebred white rabbit mates with a heterozygous brown rabbit: a. What are the genotypes and phenotypes that will be present in their offspring? b. What percentage of their offspring will be white?
answer: The parents' genotypes are BB and Bb. The offspring's genotypes are 50% BB, 50% Bb, which means their phenotypes are 100% brown.
Answer: a. brown (Bb) and white (bb) offsprings
b. 50% of the offsprings will be white
Explanation:
Sedimentation and erosion lead to what characteristic of streams?
A]meandering
B]channeling
C]reduced flow
D]increased salinity
Answer:
b. channeling
Explanation:
What expression represents chromosome numbers during fertilization?
Answer:
n + n = 2n I think.
Why are sodium ions differentially permeable?
Answer:
In most cases, an ion channel is permeable only to specific types of ions (for example, sodium and potassium but not chloride or calcium), and sometimes the permeability varies depending on the direction of ion movement.
NEED HELP PLS DUE IN 30 MINS Solve 1-5
Name 4 systems that perform the process nutrient absorption
Answer:
The digestive system does that know just search up what is in the digestive system in gogle
Explanation:
Why is the structure of a
nucleosome so important?
Answer:
In eukaryotes, nucleosomes play major roles in chromatin organization and gene expression
Explanation:
In eukaryotic organisms, chromosomal DNA is packaged with the help of proteins called 'histones' to form chromatin. The nucleosomes represent the basic packing units of the chromatin. Each nucleosome is composed of a histone octamer containing each two histones H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 wrapped around by 147 bp of DNA. Nucleosomes act as scaffolds to form higher-order chromatin structures (i.e., 30-nm chromatin fibers and condensed chromosomes). Moreover, nucleosome histone proteins can be chemically modified at defined amino acid residues, and thus nucleosomes also provide an epigenetic layer of information that can promote or inhibit gene expression.
Read the excerpt from How Hurricanes Form.
Hurricanes are often compared to engines. Just like engines, they need a type of fuel. Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters near the equator. For hurricanes, their fuel is warm, moist air. When hurricanes form, the warm, moist air above the ocean rises upward from close to the surface of the water. Because the warm air rises, it results in less air under the surface of the water. This area with less air is known as an area with low pressure.
Air from areas surrounding this low pressure space pushes in to the area. This fills the low pressure area. The new air in this space becomes warm and moist and also rises. As the air continues to rise, the air surrounding the space swirls in to take its place. This process of air swirling in to replace air that has risen continues. Eventually, the moisture in the air forms clouds.
The wind and the clouds that form create a system. A system is a pattern of weather. The system of clouds and winds continues to spin and grow. The water evaporating from the ocean's warm surface acts as the fuel, which is what helps this spinning and growing. The system rotates faster and faster until the eye of the storm forms in the center area. Ironically, the eye of the storm is the calmest part, and it has very low air pressure. The higher pressure above the hurricane continually flows down into the eye.
Select the detail from the excerpt that supports the main idea of this part of the article. (2 points)
a
Hurricanes are often compared to engines.
b
The eye of the storm is the calmest part of the storm and has very low air pressure.
c
The water evaporating from the ocean's warm surface acts as the fuel.
d
This process of air swirling in to replace air that has risen continues.
Answer: I think its C
Explanation:
What cycle is used to make fats and oils
Answer:
citric acid cycle
Explanation:
To give just one example, acetyl CoA (mentioned above) that's produced in cellular respiration can be diverted from the citric acid cycle and used to build the lipid cholesterol. Cholesterol forms the backbone of the steroid hormones in our bodies, such as testosterone and estrogens.
Which organisms in this food web have a Producer/Consumer
Relationship?
Answer:
what food web?
Explanation:
Which of the following is a true statement?
A. Controlled experiments demonstrate that plants gain most of their mass from water.
B. Because matter cannot be created, plants must gain their mass from water, soil, or air.
C. Plants grow larger when planted in nutritious soil because they are taking in more mass from the nutrient-rich soil.
D. Plants gain most of their mass from water and the nutrients they absorb from the soil.
Answer:
C. Plants grow larger when planted in nutritious soil because they are taking in more mass from the nutrient-rich soil.
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
is A flamboyant leaf closing at night sensitivity
Answer:
jwjwiiwowowejwkkwkwiwiwiwwiiwowowow
(PLEASE HELP ME)
Explain why green chilies are preserved using vinegar and sugar.
Answer:
The solution in which the whole green chillies are soaked is a mixture of vinegar and water. The reason why green chillies are kept in this solution for long hours is to reduce the heat of the spice. Doing so will not only reduce the spiciness of the chillies, but will also add a tangy flavour to them.
hope this answer helps you...
The solution in which the whole green chillies are soaked is a mixture of vinegar and water.
The reason why green chillies are kept in this solution for long hours is to reduce the heat of the spice. Doing so will not only reduce the spiciness of the chillies, but will also add a Savoury taste to them.
Why is vinegar used in food preservation?Vinegar is acidic in nature. It ret ards the growth of the microorganisms, which can grow, contaminate, and spoil the food. This is why vinegar has been used as a preservative, for many years. Foods dipped in vinegar are safe to consume, even after months.
Thus, to reduce the heat of the spice.
To learn more about food preservation click here:
https://brainly.com/question/14992709
#SPJ2
Normal red blood cells slide easily through narrow blood vessels. In sickle cell disease, many red blood cells change to a crescent shape like a slender moon. Crescent-shaped blood cells cause blockages in blood vessels. These blockages decrease the transport of oxygen. People with sickle cell disease often have sharp pains due to the lack of oxygen in parts of the body. The sickle cell version of the gene that causes sickle cell disease is recessive. Suppose that two parents with no symptoms have a child with sickle cell disease. What genes did the child inherit from the parents?
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Normally, the flexible, round red blood cells move easily through blood vessels. In sickle cell anemia, the red blood are shaped like sickles or crescent moons. These rigid, sticky cells can get stuck in small blood vessels, which can slow or block blood flow and oxygen to parts of the body.
Answer:
alleles
Explanation:
1. I got the answer right
2. I learned about it in class
What is the action force and the reaction force when someone swims?
No link
Answer:
The action and reaction forces are reciprocal (opposite) on an object. The swimmer pushes against the water (action force), the water pushes back on the swimmer (reaction force) and pushes her forward. The ball puts a force on the wall (action force), and the wall puts a force on the ball (reaction force) so the ball bounces off.
Explanation:
Answer:
the force is push and the reaction is moving forward.
Explanation:
Why is it important to consider the genotypes of individuals in Hidaya’s family and not just their phenotypes?
Answer:
Genotypes code the phenotypes and it makes instructions for it.
Explanation:
question reply thank you
Where is the question!?
What type of blood vessels returns blood to the heart?
If you get this right I will give you Brianliest even if you attempt.
Not lying
Answer:
The blood vessels that returns blood to the heart is the superior and inferior vena cave,along with the aorta,are the great vessel's involved in systemic circulation.
why is there minimal seismic and volcanic activity in New York
NY1 does state that New York is not close to a tectonic plate, and it is uncertain which one of these faults—if any—would be the source of a strong earthquake.
Answer:
Explanation:
lthough the eastern United States is not as seismically active as regions near plate boundaries, large and damaging earthquakes do occur there. Furthermore, when these rare eastern U.S. earthquakes occur, the areas affected by them are much larger than for western U.S. earthquakes of the same magnitude.[1] Thus, earthquakes represent at least a moderate hazard to East Coast cities, including New York City and adjacent areas of very high population density.
Seismicity is scattered throughout most of the New York metropolitan area, with some hint of a concentration of earthquakes in the area surrounding Manhattan Island. The largest known earthquake in this region occurred in 1884 and had a magnitude of approximately 5. For this earthquake, observations of fallen bricks and cracked plaster were reported from eastern Pennsylvania to central Connecticut, and the maximum intensity reported was at two sites in western Long Island (Jamaica, New York and Amityville, New York). Two other earthquakes of approximately magnitude 5 occurred in this region in 1737 and 1783.[2][3][4]
The map shows earthquakes of magnitude 3 and greater that occurred in this region from 1924 to 2010, along with locations of the larger earthquakes that occurred in 1737, 1783 and 1884. More recently, the 2011 Virginia earthquake, a 5.8 magnitude quake centered in northern Virginia that occurred on August 23, 2011, was felt by the occupants of some buildings in Manhattan, more than 200 miles north of the quake's epicenter and caused minor physical building damage in Brooklyn.[5] There were some disruptions, including building evacuations and delays at airports, while Amtrak train service at Penn Station was also delayed.[6]
PLSSSSS HELPPP CANT GET WRONG PLSSSSSSSS HELPPPP
Which of the following is NOT an example of natural selection?
A. Plants with thorns are less likely to be eaten by herbivores than other members of the same species that lack thorns.
B. Bacterial populations in hospitals develop resistance to drugs used to combat infection by them.
C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.
D. Fruit fly larvae with an enzyme to break down alcohol are better able to feed on fermenting fruit than those that lack the enzyme.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors
Explanation:
Natural selection is the process of adapting according to the new changes in condition and change accordingly to survive. So the individuals of organisms that are better and adapt faster to survive and reproduce better than others are the result of natural selection.
Plants developed thorns so they can be avoided by predators is the adaption and example of natural selection. Similarly, bacterial populations adapt and develop resistance to the drug. Fruit fly larva developed and adapt as well. Breeding cows for more amount of milk than ancestors by scientists is not natural selection.
In a forest more grass grew as a result of more rain. How will grass affect the deer that live in the forest?
Answer: i dont know
Explanation:
How many food chains are in this food web?
Answer:
There are 8 food chains
Explanation:
Select ALL the correct answers.
Which statements are true regarding an energy pyramid?
The number of producers is greater than the number of primary consumers.
The amount of energy at the primary consumer level is greater than the amount of energy at the
secondary consumer level.
The number of primary consumers is less than the number of secondary consumers.
The amount of energy at the producer level is less than the amount of energy at the primary
consumer level.
Answer:
The number of producers is greater than the number of primary consumers.
The amount of energy at the primary consumer level is greater than the amount of energy at the secondary consumer level.
Explanation: