Identify the tropical zones and the temperate zones.
Arctic Circle
Tropic of Cancer
equator
Tropic of Capricorn
Antarctic Circle
1
2
3
4
5
Tropical Zone
Temperate Zone

Sublimatory compounds are chemicals that, when heated, can transform into gases.

However, some compounds can transform from a solid state to a gas state with heating. These include solid carbon dioxide and crystals of iodine from camphor. These chemicals are referred to as sublimatory substances, and the conversion process is called sublimation.

Sublimation is the process through which solids transform instantly into gases. When a solid absorbs enough energy, the forces of attraction between them are fully defeated. Sublimation occurs with solids, such as dry ice.

The molecules move more quickly when something is heated. The molecules of a substance move more slowly as it is cooled.

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A cosmic catastrophe jolts earth so that its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between earth and the sun. The largest effect of this change would be the elimination of seasonal variation.

What are seasons?

Seasons are caused by the rotation of earth around its axis and are marked by particular weather and climatic conditions.

In general, there are four types of seasons following each other and are named as spring, summer, autumn and winter.

Moreover, seasons vary depending on their temperature and length, associated weather, specific climate.

To put it simply, the tilted axis of the earth is mainly responsible for the formation of seasons

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Surface features that are created when water dissolves limestone, like sinkholes and disappearing streams, are parts of a karst landscape .

What is meant by Karst landscape ?

A karst landscape is one in which sinkholes, sinking streams, caverns, springs, and other distinctive characteristics have been produced as a result of the bedrock's erosion. Karst is connected to soluble rock types including gypsum, marble, and limestone. A typical karst environment develops when a significant amount of surface water interacts with the subsurface and enters through fractures, holes, and crevices that have been dissolved into the bedrock.

The karst region is perfect for retaining water as an aquifer and offers a plentiful supply of pure drinking water to people, plants, and animals. Karst is porous (like Swiss cheese), which allows water to pass through it fast with little filtering. As a result, pollutants that enter a karst aquifer are quickly transported, leading to issues with water quality.

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Using the theories of mining, we got that pumps would need to be put in to constantly remove groundwater that infiltrates the mining sites if coal company came in contact with groundwater 20 feet below the surface.

Mining is  process of extracting useful materials from the earth. Some examples of the substances that are mined include coal, gold, or iron ore. Iron ore is  material from which the metal iron is produced.

The process of mining dates back to the prehistoric times. Prehistoric people first mined flint, which was ideal for the tools and weapons since it breaks into shards with sharp edges. The mining of the gold and copper also dates back to prehistoric times.

Hence, while drilling the exploratory holes, the coal company came in contact with groundwater 20 feet below the surface in that case if company wants to remove water -pumps would need to be put in to constantly remove groundwater that infiltrates the mining site.

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Answer:

Hope this works!

Explanation:

When chlorine and bromine atoms come into contact with ozone in the stratosphere, they destroy ozone molecules. The ozone layer is basically a concentration of ozone that is found in the stratosphere. ;)

Ozone layer depletion refers to the weakening of the upper atmosphere's ozone layer. That is detrimental to the environment and atmosphere. One of the biggest issues facing the atmosphere, as well as all living things on our planet, including the flora and wildlife, is the destruction of the ozone layer.

The biggest factor contributing to the ozone layer's destruction is human activity. It happens as a result of the overuse of the synthetic chemicals bromine and chlorine, which are released from synthetic molecules like:

1. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

2. Halon

3. CH3CCl3 (Methyl chloroform)

4. CCl4 (Carbon tetrachloride)

5. H CFCs (hydro-chlorofluorocarbons)

6. Methyl bromide

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The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index is the most often used measurement (NDVI). Rock, sand, or snow-covered deserts correlate to very low NDVI values (0.1 and lower).

Although we sometimes take the plants and trees around us for granted, they are essential to practically every part of our lives. They offer us food and clothing, remove carbon dioxide from the air, give us oxygen, and give us supplies for homes and medicines. Our health, the economy, and the environment are all impacted when the vegetation around us undergoes significant changes. For instance, during a prolonged drought in the Sahel region of Africa twenty-five years ago, thousands of people perished from starvation. In the past fifty years, deforestation in South America has left thousands of acres fallow and wiped off several species, including those that would have produced useful medicines.  

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13.53% probability that no earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.5 or greater strike the San Francisco Bay Area in the next 40 years.

How is the magnitude of the earthquake measured?

One magnitude unit describes an earthquake. The location of the measurement has no bearing on the magnitude. The Moment Magnitude Scale has been used to identify earthquakes all around the world since 1970.

The Moment Magnitude Scale was created to measure all types of seismic waves, including those from global seismic networks and earthquakes.

The severity of an earthquake's impacts on the surface of the Earth, people, and structures at various places around the epicenter are described by seismic intensity scales. There are several ways to quantify intensity. The Modified Mercalli Scale counts the number of shakes per unit area.

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Answer:

Springs are often confused with flowing artesian wells. An artesian well is a hole or boring that has been drilled into a water-bearing formation or "aquifer" that is under pressure. The water in an artesian well rises above the top of the aquifer (water-bearing formation) until the pressure is equalized

Explanation:

The Great Drainage Basin drains most United States to the east of the continental divide .

What is Drainage Basin?

The region of land that the river and its tributaries drain is known as a drainage basin. The high ground that forms the watershed of a river basin. A river's source is its beginning. Where a river empties into the ocean is called the mouth.

A drainage basin is a region of land where all flowing surface water either drains into a lake or the ocean or converges at a single place like a river mouth. A boundary known as the drainage divide, which is made up of a series of elevated structures like ridges and hills, divides a basin from its neighboring basins. In a hierarchical arrangement, a basin may be made up of smaller basins that meet at river confluences.

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Contour Lines

Anticlines, faults, salt domes are some oil traps

What is Anticlinal trap?

An area of the subsurface where the strata have been forced into producing a dome shape is known as an anticline. If such a dome-shaped layer of impermeable rock exists, hydrocarbons can build up at the crest until the anticline is filled to the spill point, which is the highest point from which they can escape. The hydrocarbon sector considers this kind of trap to be by far the most important. Look at a geological map or fly over the area to spot anticline traps, which are typically long oval land domes.

What is a Fault trap?

The shifting of impervious and permeable rock strata along a fault line created this trap. The impermeable rock now abuts the permeable rock of the reservoir, blocking further hydrocarbon migration.

In some circumstances, an impermeable material (like clay) may be smeared along the fault line, which also serves to inhibit migration. It's called a clay smear.

What is a sold dome trap?

Due to their increased buoyancy, masses of salt are driven up through clastic rocks, finally breaking through and rising towards the surface (see salt dome). This salt is impermeable, and when it passes through a layer of permeable rock through which hydrocarbons are migrating, it obstructs the channel in a manner similar to that of a fault trap. This is one of the factors contributing to the considerable interest in subsalt imaging, despite the numerous technological difficulties that come with it.

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Hot summers is not a reason that % of the world's population live between 20 degrees N and 60 degrees of N latitude .

What are the 4 reasons for population distribution ?

Understanding the patterns of population settlement across the nation is one of the main outcomes of a population census. The spatial distribution of Cambodia's population, as revealed by the 2008 Census of Cambodia.

Multiple uses may be made of population distribution data among administrative regions. They often serve as the foundation for choosing the electoral districts. They offer the fundamental information needed to calculate population estimates and are helpful in relation to social, economic, and administrative planning.

Density and population distribution are two ideas that go hand in hand, therefore it makes sense to talk about them in the same chapter. However, the two ideas are unlike since distribution depends on location and density depends on ratio.

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The magma with the highest viscosity would be the one that is the most felsic, or the one with the highest silica content. This is because silica is a major component of magma, and the more silica there is in a magma, the higher its viscosity will be.

A magma's viscosity determines how easily it flows. The higher the viscosity, the more difficult it is for the magma to flow. The magma with the highest viscosity would be the one that is the most felsic, or the one with the highest silica content. This is because silica is a major component of magma, and the more silica there is in a magma, the higher its viscosity will be.

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Answer: Addis Ababa is East of the Greenwich Meridian located on longitude 60°E.

Explanation:

In the Northern Hemisphere, middle-latitude anticyclones rotate clockwise.

An anticyclone is a weather phenomena that is defined as a large-scale circulation of winds, clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere, around a central region of high atmospheric pressure. The effects of surface-based anticyclones are  cooler and drier air as well as clearing skies.

Your question seems to be incomplete. However, it most probably refers to this: "Middle-latitude anticyclones in the northern hemisphere: ... (a) rotate clockwise, (b) are large low-pressure systems, (c) travel from east to west, (d) have cold fronts but not warm fronts." In that case, the correct option would be a.

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A wise response is to choose (a). The length that is missing from the right triangle according to the Pythagorean Theorem is equal to √117.

In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, according to Pythagoras's Theorem.

Using the sum of the areas of three intersecting squares, the Pythagorean Theorem shows how to get the side lengths of a right triangle. This theorem is an extremely useful technique that forms the basis for more complicated trigonometry concepts like the inverse of the Pythagorean theorem.

Assume that the triangle ABC has sides measuring a, b, and c, and that [tex]a^{2} + b^{2} = c^{2}[/tex]. A second triangle with sides of lengths a and b and a right angle should be built. The hypotenuse of this triangle has length c = √[tex](a^{2} + b^{2})[/tex], matching the length of the hypotenuse of the first triangle according to the Pythagorean theorem.

We will use the Pythagorean Theorem to the following problem to identify the right-angled triangle's missing side.

[tex]c^{2} = a^{2} + b^{2}[/tex]

c = √[tex](a^{2} + b^{2} )[/tex]

c= √[tex](6^{2} + 9^{2} )[/tex]

c = √(36 + 81)

c= √117

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Venezuela is the Western Hemisphere's largest oil exporter and has long been a major player in the global oil market. It has the world's largest oil endowment, with approximately 298 billion barrels of proven oil reserves.

The majority of the estimated 500 billion barrels of potential reserves, however, are in the form of extra-heavy oil and bitumen deposits in the Orinoco belt in the country's central region, which have not been extensively exploited.

The Bolivar Coastal field is the country's most important producing field. This complex of large and small reservoirs was discovered in 1917 in the western Maracaibo basin. These mature fields have produced more than 70% of the estimated recoverable reserves, but their output is declining.

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Tornado

Typically, a tornado is a violently rotating column of air that touches the ground and is at the base of a thunderstorm. Tornadoes are the most intense storms in nature. Tornadoes, which are spawned by intense thunderstorms, can wreak deaths and ruin an entire neighborhood in seconds. A tornado's winds may reach 300 miles per hour.

As rising air within the thunderstorm deflects the rotating air from horizontal to vertical, the region of rotation now encompasses a significant portion of the storm. A tornado can occur when the updraft is whirling and is nourished by warm, moist air rising from the ground.

Every thunderstorm has the capacity to create tornadoes, but the supercell is the most frequently tornadic storm category. This extremely intense, long-lasting thunderstorm has circulation aloft (mesocyclone) that expands upward and downward throughout the storm.

Destruction and injuries inflicted by a tornado are dependent on its intensity, size, course, time of day, and duration on the ground. Tornadoes can generate winds in excess of 200 miles per hour, and damage pathways can be more than one mile wide and fifty miles long.

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What the series of horsts and grabens tell us about the dominant stress being applied to the crust of the region is that the normal faults producing the horst/graben structures tell us it is tension.

Horsts and grabens, in geology, refer to topography that consists of alternating raised and lowered fault blocks. Horst and graben are created by normal faulting and rifting, which is caused by crustal extension.

A section of crust that has been lifted relative to the blocks on either side is called a horst while a section of crust that has lowered relative to the blocks on either side is called a graben.

Your question is incomplete because the multiple choices are missing. These were most likely the multiple choices given:

In that case, the correct option would be b.

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The Great Lakes are a system of five large freshwater lakes in North America. The lakes are (from west to east) Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie, and Ontario. They are located in the Great Lakes Basin, which drains an area of about 24,000 square miles (62,100 km2) in parts of the U.S. states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and the Canadian province of Ontario. The Great Lakes form the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area, and second-largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume. The Great Lakes Basin is home to 33 million people, two-thirds of the population of the U.S. states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio, and one-quarter of the population of Ontario, Canada.

The Great Lakes are the largest system of freshwater lakes in the world. They are a critical part of the North American continent, and are essential to the continent's economy and ecology. The Great Lakes are home to a vast array of plant and animal life, and support a variety of human activities.

The Great Lakes are a major source of fresh water for the continent. They are also a critical transportation hub, connecting the East and West coasts of the continent. The Great Lakes are also a major tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world.

Answer: five regions: tropical, dry, mild, snowy and polar.

Explanation:

Answer:

Plate motions cause mountains to rise where plates push together or converge, and continents to fracture and oceans to form where plates pull apart or diverge. The continents are embedded in the plates and drift passively with them, which over millions of years results in significant changes in Earth's geography.

Explanation:

Principles of plate tectonics

Earth's lithosphere and upper mantle

Earth's lithosphere and upper mantle

In essence, the plate-tectonic theory is elegantly simple. Earth’s surface layer, 50 to 100 km (30 to 60 miles) thick, is rigid and is composed of a set of large and small plates. Together, these plates constitute the lithosphere, from the Greek lithos, meaning “rock.” The lithosphere rests on and slides over an underlying partially molten (and thus weaker but generally denser) layer of plastic partially molten rock known as the asthenosphere, from the Greek asthenic, meaning “weak.” Plate movement is possible because the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary is a zone of detachment. As the lithospheric plates move across Earth’s surface, driven by forces as yet not fully understood, they interact along their boundaries, diverging, converging, or slipping past each other. While the interiors of the plates are presumed to remain essentially undeformed, plate boundaries are the sites of many of the principal processes that shape the terrestrial surface, including earthquakes, volcanism, and orogeny (that is, the formation of mountain ranges).

Answer:

Because of limited pipeline capacity and export infrastructure, Canada sells 99% of its oil into a saturated North American market at low prices.

Explanation:

Canada can meet the demand

US energy demand is increasing. And it’s expected to stay high for decades to come. Canada is one of the world’s largest producers of oil and gas, and can provide the supply America doesn’t produce for itself. Canada is a responsible producer

Canada ranks number one among the world’s largest oil reserve holders on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance.

Since Jade tried to throw the horseshoe with the same amount of force, the likely distances that Jade measured would be 11 in., 12 in., and 13 in. The last option.

Force and distance

The distance that the horseshoe thrown by Jade travels is a measure of the amount of force that she applies. The more the force, the longer the distance.

However, Jade tried to ensure that the same amount of force is used the 3 times she threw the horseshoe. The consequence is that the distance of the horseshoe from the stake will not vary much in all the 3 throws.

If the distances vary significantly, it means the amount of force used by Jade also differs significantly.

Thus, the only distances that could be a reflection of the relatively constant force used by Jade to throw the horseshoe are 11 in., 12 in., 13 in.

and

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The Catholic Church and slave owners felt it was necessary to convert Africans to Christianity when they were brought to Brazil. The slaves would become more submissive, they reasoned. The Africans have come up with a variety of methods to maintain their religious practices.

- A lot of Africans were openly practicing Christianity while secretly               praying to their own deities.

- They hid their sacred deity emblems inside of Catholic saint statues.

- They misrepresented Catholic gatherings as Candomble worship groups.

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Our planet's rotation is to blame for this. 0 Weather systems that are in motion are caused by planetary wind belts (air masses and hurricanes). This explains why the west is where the majority of our weather originates. The polar front jet stream and the subtropical jet stream are seen in this graph. As we now know, the Coriolis Effect creates three main worldwide wind belts from three different types of prevailing winds on Earth. They are given names based on where they come from and where they blow.

Throughout the year, planetary or permanent winds blow from high-pressure bands to low-pressure belts in the same direction. They sweep across a huge region of continents and oceans. They are polar easterlies, westerlies, and easterly winds.

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Water that would typically have been trapped in the snowpack will now fall as liquid, increasing the amount of fresh water that is readily available.

Any type of moisture that falls to the earth is referred to as precipitation. This covers hail, sleet, snow, and rain.

Water vapour condenses into precipitation when it cools. The water vapour condenses and turns into minute droplets of water when the air hits saturation point, also referred to as condensation point and dew point. These minute water drops from clouds.

The water droplets fall as rain as a result of complicated dynamics. Rain is rain is rain. It occurs as a result of cooling warm, wet air, which causes condensation and eventually rain. The three methods of air cooling that result in rainfall are demonstrated in the following instances.

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Answer:

I am pretty sure it is either 3 or 4

Explanation:

Answer:

Apartheid Movement

Mahatma Gandhi

Answer: d and b

Explanation: I am pretty sure the first one is d and the last one is b

The food production overtime will be affected by Climate change .

How is food production affected by climate change ?

Global, regional, and local food security are all expected to be impacted by climate change. Food availability, access, and quality can all be affected by climate change. For instance, anticipated temperature rises, altered precipitation patterns, changes in extreme weather events, and decreased water availability might all have a negative impact on agricultural output.

Delivery of food can be delayed as a result of an increase in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, and future forecasts predict an increase in the frequency of price spikes related to extreme occurrences. Increasing temperatures can cause contamination and deterioration.

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