Answer:
I was willing to pay up to $73 for a watch, I bought a watch for only $65. consumer surplus
Neither - I paid $53 for a jersey sweater last week. This week, the same store is selling sweaters for $43.
I sold a used textbook for $45, even though I was willing to go as low as $36 in order to sell it. producer surplus
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
the consumer surplus for the individual buying the watch = $73 - $65 = $8
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
the producer surplus for the textbook seller = $45 - $36 = $9
the jersey purchase statement represent neither consumer or producer surplus because the willingness to pay and the highest amount the seller would be willing to sell was not indicated
Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept
Clara Inc. budgets to sell 10,400 units in April, 13,000 unit in May, and 16,100 units in June. The company maintains an ending finished goods inventory equal to 20% of budgeted sales in units for the next month. April 1 beginning inventory is projected to be 2,080 units. How many units will the company produce in May
Answer:
16,720 units
Explanation:
Production Budget = Budgeted Sales + Budgeted Closing inventory - Budgeted Opening inventory
= 16,100 + 3,220 - 2,600
= 16,720 units
the company produce in May 16,720 units
The Bronco Corporation exchanged land for equipment. The land had a book value of $126,000 and a fair value of $162,000. Bronco paid the owner of the equipment $16,000 to complete the exchange which has commercial substance. Required: 1. What is the fair value of the equipment
Answer:
$178,000
Explanation:
When a transaction has commercial substance :
Fair value of Asset = Fair Value of Asset given up + Cash paid
therefore,
Fair value of the equipment = $162,000 + $16,000
= $178,000
thus,
the fair value of the equipment is $178,000
On October 1, Swifty's Painting Service borrows $101000 from National Bank on a 3-month, $101000, 4% note. The entry by Swifty's Painting Service to record payment of the note and accrued interest on January 1 is
Answer:
Dr notes payable $101,000
Dr interest payable $1010
Cr cash $102,010
Explanation:
The accrued interest to be recognized on 31 December after 3 months have passed since the borrowing took place is computed thus:
3-month accrued interest=principal borrowed*interest rate*3/12
principal borrowed=$101000
interest rate=4%
3-month accrued interest=$101,000*4%*3/12
3-month accrued interest=$1,010
Initially, when the borrowing was taken, the note payable account would have been credited with $101,000 while cash was debited since cash as an asset has increased.
On December 31, we would record interest of $1,010 as expense while interest payable is credited
Amount paid at maturity=principal+interest
Amount paid at maturity=$101,000+$1010
Amount paid at maturity=$102,010
High Step Shoes had annual revenues of $202,000, expenses of $112,200, and dividends of $24,800 during the current year. The retained earnings account before closing had a balance of $314,000. The entry to close the Income Summary account at the end of the year, after revenue and expense accounts have been closed, is:
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry required to close the income summary account is given below:
Income summary Dr ($202,000 - $112,200) $89,800
To retained earnings $89,800
(Being the closing of the income summary is recorded)
The above entry should be passed for closing out the income summary account
The same is to be considered
g granted options on January 1, 2021, that permit executives to purchase 23 million of the company's $1 par common shares within the next eight years, but not before December 31, 2023 (the vesting date). The exercise price is the market price of the shares on the date of grant, $20 per share. The fair value of the options, estimated by an appropriate option pricing model, is $6 per option. No forfeitures are anticipated. The options are exercised on April 2, 2024, when the market price is $23 per share. By what amount will VF's shareholder's equity be increased when the options are exercised
Answer:
$460
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what amount will VF's shareholder's equity be increased when the options are exercised
First step is to calculate the fair value of award using this formula
Fair value of award=Fair value per option×Options granted
Let plug in the formula
Fair value of award=$138
Based on the above calculation the amount of $138 million total compensation will be expensed equally over the vesting period of 3 years thereby increasing the balance in the PAID-IN CAPITAL-STOCK OPTIONS ACCOUNT
Dr Cash $460
($20 exercise price × 23 million shares)
Dr Paid-in capital - stock options (account balance)138
(6*23)
Cr Common stock 23
(23 million shares at $1 par per share)
Cr Paid-in capital—excess of par (remainder)575
Now let calculate the Increase in shareholder's equity
Increase in shareholder's equity=$575 + $23 - $138
Increase in shareholder's equity= $460
Therefore The amount that VF's shareholder's equity will increased when the options are exercised is $460
Lore Co. changed from the cash basis to the accrual basis of accounting during 2005. The cumulative effect of this change should be reported in Lore's 2005 financial statements as a Group of answer choices Prior period adjustment resulting from the correction of an error. Prior period adjustment resulting from the change in accounting principle. Adjustment to retained earnings for an accounting principle change. Component of income after extraordinary item.
Answer: Prior period adjustment resulting from the correction of an error.
Explanation:
The Cash basis method is not acceptable under both IFRS and U.S. GAAP accounting principles and these are the principles followed by the majority of the world so Lore Co. was using the cash basis in violation of both conventions which means that their accounting records before the change are considered wrong and full of errors.
In changing to the acceptable principles, they are correcting that error and need to adjust prior periods for that error as well.
n Corporation budgeted fixed manufacturing costs of $34,000 during 2020. Other information for 2020 includes: The budgeted denominator level is 2,000 units. Units produced total 1,800 units. Units sold total 1,200 units. Beginning inventory was zero. The company uses absorption costing and the fixed manufacturing cost rate is based on the budgeted denominator level. Manufacturing variances are closed to cost of goods sold. The production−volume variance is ________. (Round any intermediary calculations to the nearest cent and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\$3,400[/tex]"
Explanation:
Using formula:
[tex]\text{Production Volume Variance = Budgeted O/H cost -Absorbed cost}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Budgeted O/H cost} = 34000\\\\\text{O/H Rate = Bdt OH/Bdt units}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{34000}{2000}\\\\= \frac{34}{2} \\\\ = 17[/tex]
[tex]\text{Absorbed cost }= 1800\ units \times 17 \ = 30,600\\\\Variance = 34,000 -30,600 = 3,400[/tex]
what are the name of the 7 contents
Answer:
Africa, Antartica, Dababy Land
Explanation:
The net income reported on the income statement for the current year was $245,000. Depreciation was $40,000. Account receivable and inventories decreased by $12,000 and $35,000, respectively. Prepaid expenses and accounts payable increased, respectively, by $1,000 and $8,000. How much cash was provided by operating activities
Answer:
$339,000
Explanation:
Computation of operating activity as is as seen below;
= Net income + Depreciation + Accounts receivable + Inventories decrease - Prepaid expenses + Accounts payable increase
= $245,000 + $40,000 + $12,000 + $35,000 - $1,000 + $8,000
= $339,000
Therefore, the sum of $339,000 was provided as cash for operating activities.
A year ago, an investor bought shares of a mutual fund at $ per share. This year, the fund has paid dividends of per share and had a capital gains distribution of $ per share. a. Find the investor's holding period return, given that this no-load fund now has a net asset value of $. b. Find the holding period return, assuming all the dividends and capital gains distributions are reinvested into additional shares of the fund at an average price of $ per share.
Complete Question
1. One year ago, an investor bought 200 shares of a mutual fund at $8.50 per share. Over the past year, the fund has paid dividends of $.90 per share and had a capital gains distribution of $.75 per share.
a. Find the investor's holding period return, given that this no-load fund now has a net asset value of $9.10.
b. Find the holding period return, assuming all the dividends and capital gains distributions are reinvested into additional shares of the fund at an average price of $8.75 per share.
Answer:
a. Holding period returns = 26.47%
b. Holding period returns = 27.41%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of shares bought = 200
Price per share of the mutual fund = $8.50
Dividends per share = $0.90
Capital gains distribution per share = $0.75
Total initial investment cost = $1,700 (200 * $8.50)
Total dividends = $180 (200 * $0.90)
Total capital gains distribution = $150 (200 * $0.75)
Net asset value = $9.10 per share
Total net asset value = $1,820 (200 * $9.10)
Holding period returns:
Dividends $180
Capital gains $150
Price change $120
Total returns = $450
Holding period returns = $450/$1,700 * 100 = 26.47%
Reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distribution:
Initial investment cost = $1,700
Reinvestment cost = 330
Total investment costs = $2,030
Number of additional shares = $330/$8.75 = 38 shares
Total returns = $466 (238 * $9.10) - (200 * $8.50)
Holding period returns in percentage = $466/$1,700 * 100 = 27.41%
indirect materials are those used that enter into and become a major part of the finished product true or false
ssued 10,800 shares of common stock at $6.00 per share. Issued 20,400 shares of common stock at $8.20 per share. Reported a net income of $108,000. Paid dividends of $59,000. Purchased 3,100 shares of treasury stock at $10.20 (part of the 20,400 shares issued at $8.20). What is total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021
Answer:
$249,460
Explanation:
Calculation to determine total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021
Issued of stock $64,800
( 10,800 shares *$6.00 per share)
Issued of stock $167,280
(20,400 shares *$8.20 per share)
Net income of $108,000
Less Dividends ( $59,000)
Less Treasury stock ($31,620)
( 3,100 shares $10.20)
2021 Ending total shareholders' equity $249,460
Therefore The total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021 is $249,460
Which of the following is likely to happen if employees think that their organization is
overly driven by politics?
Explanation:
If employees think their organization is overly driven by politics then
The employees are less committed to the organizationThe employees have lower job satisfaction and perform worse on the jobThe employees have higher levels of job anxietyThe employees also have a higher incidence of depressed mood.Larance Detailing's cost formula for its materials and supplies is $1,910 per month plus $10 per vehicle. For the month of November, the company planned for activity of 86 vehicles, but the actual level of activity was 51 vehicles. The actual materials and supplies for the month was $2,430. The materials and supplies in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:
Answer:
$2,420
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The materials and supplies in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:
Using this formula
Cost = Fixed cost + (Variable cost per unit × q)
Let plug in the formula
Cost= $1,910 + $10 × 51
Cost= $2,420
Therefore The materials and supplies in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:$2,420
If a company has two projects of equal value to selected from how would they decide which one to choose for their budget?
Sales-Value-at-Split-off Method Alomar Company manufactures four products from a joint production process: barlon, selene, plicene, and corsol. The joint costs for one batch are as follows: Direct materials $67,900 Direct labor 34,000 Overhead 25,500 At the split-off point, a batch yields 1,400 barlon, 2,600 selene, 2,500 plicene, and 3,500 corsol. All products are sold at the split-off point: barlon sells for $15 per unit, selene sells for $20 per unit, plicene sells for $26 per unit, and corsol sells for $35 per unit.
Required:
Allocate the joint costs using the sales-value-at-split-off method. If required, round allocation rates to four decimal places and round the final allocations to the nearest dollar.
Allocated Joint Cost
Barlon $
Selene
Plicene
Corsol
Total $
Answer:
Alomar Company
Allocation of Joint Costs:
Barlon = $10,270
Selene = $25,431
Plicene = $31,789
Corsol = $59,910
Total = $127,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Joint costs:
Direct materials $67,900
Direct labor 34,000
Overhead 25,500
Total joint costs $127,400
Joint Products Barlon Selene Plicene Corsol Total
Batch output units 1,400 2,600 2,500 3,500 10,000
Selling price per unit $15 $20 $26 $35
Sales value $21,000 $52,000 $65,000 $122,500 $260,500
Allocation of Joint Costs:
Barlon = $10,270 ($21,000/$260,500* $127,400)
Selene = $25,431 ($52,000/$260,500* $127,400)
Plicene = $31,789 ($65,000/$260,500* $127,400)
Corsol = $59,910 ($122,500/$260,500* $127,400)
Sales revenue $440,000 Advertising expense 60,000 Interest expense 10,000 Salaries expense 55,000 Utilities expense 25,000 Income tax expense 45,000 Cost of goods sold 180,000 What is operating income
Answer:
Lake's operating income is $120000
Explanation:
Operating income is the income generated by the operations of company less its operating cost. Another name that is used for operating income is Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). The charges or income relating to non operating or financing activities is not included in the operating income and nor is the tax deduction included.
The formula for operating income = Sales - Cost of Sales - operating expenses.
The operating expenses here, are = Advertising + Salaries + Utilities
Thus, operating expenses = 60000 + 55000 + 25000 = $140000
The Operating Income = 440000 - 180000 - 140000 = $120000
Operational income is calculated as follows: sales, cost of sales, and operational expenditures.
Here, the running costs are calculated as follows: marketing + salaries + utilities
Operating expenditures thus equal $60,000 plus $55,000 plus $25,000 for a total of $140000.
Operating Income: ($120000) = (440,000 - 188,000 - 148,000)
An accounting concept known as operational income assesses the amount of profit generated by a company's activities after operating costs like salaries, depreciation, and cost of goods sold (COGS) have been subtracted.
Operating income, also known as income from operations, is calculated by deducting all operating costs from a company's gross income, which is equal to total sales less COGS. Operating costs are those incurred by a business during regular business operations and include things like office supplies and electricity.
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Teal Mountain Golf Inc. was formed on July 1, 2019, when Matt Magilke purchased the Old Master Golf Company. Old Master provides video golf instruction at kiosks in shopping malls. Magilke plans to integrate the instructional business into his golf equipment and accessory stores. Magilke paid $780,000 cash for Old Master. At the time, Old Masterâs balance sheet reported assets of $630,000 and liabilities of $190,000 (thus ownersâ equity was $440,000). The fair value of Old Masterâs assets is estimated to be $810,000. Included in the assets is the Old Master trade name with a fair value of $6,000 and a copyright on some instructional books with a fair value of $19,200. The trade name has a remaining life of 5 years and can be renewed at nominal cost indefinitely. The copyright has a remaining life of 40 years.
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record amortization expense for 2020.
b. Prepare the intangible assets section of Teal Mountain Golf Inc. at December 31, 2020.
Answer:
Teal Mountain Golf Inc.
a. Journal Entry:
December 31, 2020:
Debit Amortization Expense $17,680
Credit Accumulated Amortization $17,680
To record the amortization expense for the year.
b. Intangible Assets Section of Teal Mountain Golf Inc. as at December 31, 2020:
Goodwill $160,000
less acc. amortization 16,000 $144,000
Trade Name 6,000
less acc. amortization 1,200 4,800
Copyright 19,200
less acc. amortization 480 18,720
Total net intangible assets $167,520
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Amount paid for Old Master Golf Company = $780,000
Fair value of old master's assets = $810,000
Less liabilities = (190,000) (620,000)
Purchased Goodwill = $160,000
Intangible assets: Amortization Period Amortization Expense for 2020
Goodwill = $160,000 10 years $16,000 ($160,000/10)
Trade name $6,000 5 years 1,200 ($6,000/5)
Copyright $19,200 40 years 480 ($19,200/40)
Total amortization expense for 2020 = $17,680
Oriole Choice sells natural supplements to customers with an unconditional sales return if they are not satisfied. The sales returns period extends 60 days. On February 10, 2021, a customer purchases $3100 of products (cost $1550). Assuming that based on prior experience, estimated returns are 30%. The journal entry to record the actual return of $160 of merchandise includes a
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the actual return of $160 of merchandise includes:
Debit Sales return and allowance $160
Credit Account receivable $160
Debit Returned Inventory $80
Credit Cost of goods sold $80
Note:
Returned inventory was calculated as:
= $160 × (1550/3100)
= $160 × 0.5
= $80
Gain contingencies usually are recognized in a company's income statement when: Multiple Choice The gain is reasonably possible and the amount is reasonably estimable. The gain is certain The amount is reasonably estimable. The gain is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable.]
Answer: The gain is certain
Explanation:
A Gain contingency means that the company stands to make a gain in future if a certain event happens such as the company winning a lawsuit that would result in a good settlement figure for them.
According to U.S. GAAP, gain contingencies are not to be recognized unless it is certain that the gain is coming. If the gain is not certain and is recorded, the income is considered overstated.
oetz Corporation has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project (Ignore income taxes.): Investment required in equipment $ 30,000 Annual cash inflows $ 6,000 Salvage value of equipment $ 0 Life of the investment 15 years Required rate of return 10 % The company uses straight-line depreciation on all equipment. Assume cash flows occur uniformly throughout a year except for the initial investment. Refer to Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. The internal rate of return of the investment is closest to:
Answer:
10.25%
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator
Cash flow = cash inflow - cash outflow
cash outflow = depreciation expense
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
$30,000 / 15 = $2000
Cash flow = $6000 - 2000 = $4000
Cash flow in year 0 = $-30,000
Cash flow in year 1 to 15 = 4,000
IRR = 10.24%
To find the IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
Consider a stock with current year dividend equal to $2.00 per share. You believe the dividend will grow 15% per year for 10 years and 4% per year thereafter.The required equity rate of return (and your hurdle rate) is 10%. What is the fair price of the stock? Assuming the market price of the stock is $70, what is the expected return?
Answer:
a. Fair price of the stock = $79.82
b. The expected return is 7.29%
Explanation:
a. What is the fair price of the stock?
Note: See the attached file for the calculation of present values (PV) of dividends for year 1 to 10.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Previous year dividend in year 1 = Current year dividend = $2
Total of dividends from year 1 to year 10 = $25.74793130208810
Year 10 dividend = $8.09111547141582
Therefore, we have:
Year 11 dividend = Year 10 dividend * (100% + Dividend growth rate in year 11) = $8.09111547141582 * (100% + 4%) = $8.41476009027245
Share price at year 10 = Year 11 dividend / (Required equity rate of return - Perpetual dividend growth rate) = $8.41476009027245 / (10% - 4%) = $140.246001504541
PV of share price at year 10 = Price at year 10 / (100% + required equity rate of return)^Number of years = $140.246001504541 / (100% + 10%)^10 = $54.0709047493998
Therefore, we have:
Fair price of the stock = Total of dividends from year 1 to year 10 + PV of share price at year 10 = $25.74793130208810 + $54.0709047493998 = $79.82
b. Assuming the market price of the stock is $70, what is the expected return?
This can be calculated using the dividend discount model formula as follows:
P = D1 / (r - g) ............................ (1)
Where,
P = Market price of the stock = $70
D1 = Next dividend = Current dividend * (100% + Dividend growth rate in perpetuity) = $2 * (100% + 4%) = $2.30
r = Expected return = ?
g = Dividend growth rate in perpetuity = 4%, or 0.04
Substituting the values into equation (1) and solve for r, we have:
70 = 2.30 / (r - 0.04)
70(r - 0.04) = 2.30
70r - 2.80 = 2.30
70r = 2.30 + 2.80
70r = 5.10
r = 5.10 / 70
r = 0.0729, or 7.29%
Therefore, the expected return is 7.29%.
Too Young, Inc., has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 6.7 percent and semiannual payments. The bond currently sells for $948 and matures in 24 years. The par value is $1,000. What is the company's pretax cost of debt
Answer:
4%
Explanation:
The company's pretax cost of debt is 4%
Black Corporation had a 1/1/17 balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $21,000. During 2017, it wrote off $15,120 of accounts and collected $4,410 on accounts previously written off. The balance in Accounts Receivable was $420,000 at 1/1 and $504,000 at 12/31. At 12/31/17, Black estimates that 5% of accounts receivable will prove to be uncollectible. What should Black report as its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 12/31/17
Answer:
$25,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What should Black report as its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 12/31/17
Using this formula
12/31/17 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts=12/31 Accounts Receivable Balance*Estimated Uncollectibles accounts receivable percentage
Let plug in the formula
12/31/17 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts=$504,000*5%
12/31/17 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts=$25,200
Therefore What Black should report as its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 12/31/17 is $25,200
Top Line Electronics has a piece of machinery that costs $600,000 and is expected to have a useful life of 4 years. Residual value is expected to be $100,000. Using the double-declining-balance method, what is depreciation expense for the first year
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $250,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $600,000
Salvage value= $100,000
Useful life= 4 years
To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]
Annual depreciation= 2*[(600,000 - 100,000) / 4]
Annual depreciation= $250,000
All of the following are examples of retailers EXCEPT?
A. A famer sells his produce at a roadside stand.
B. A fisherman sells his fish at the dock to local residents
C. A woman sells cosmetics to consumers during a theme party.
D. A pipe producer sells pipes to plumbers to use in remodeling a home
Answer:
your answer is c.
Explanation:
it says they all sell their own products except c, which says they sell consmetics, not retailing their own
A woman who sells cosmetics to consumers during a theme party is not an example of a retailer because here there is no channel of distribution mentioned and even the purpose is not commercial.
Who is called a retailer?A retailer, or retailer, is a business that sells goods such as clothing, groceries, or cars directly to consumers through various distribution channels for the purpose of making a profit.
This merchant can work in real estate or online.
Thus, Option C is the correct choice.
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When the general level of prices rises, the economy is experiencing ____.
Clampett, Incorporated, converted to an S corporation on January 1, 2020. At that time, Clampett, Incorporated, had cash ($40,000), inventory (FMV $60,000, basis $30,000), accounts receivable (FMV $40,000, basis $40,000), and equipment (FMV $60,000, basis $80,000). In 2021, Clampett, Incorporated, sells its entire inventory for $60,000 (basis $30,000). Assume the corporate tax rate is 21 percent. Clampett, Incorporated's taxable income in 2021 would have been $1,000,000 if it had been a C corporation. How much built-in gains tax does Clampett, Incorporated, pay in 2021
Answer:
$2,100
Explanation:
Particulars Fair market value Basis Differences
Inventory $60,000 $30,000 $30,000
Account receivables $40,000 $40,000 $0
Equipment $60,000 $80,000 ($20,000)
Taxable gain $10,000
Tax rate 21%
Built in gains tax $2,100
So therefore, the built-in-gains tax that Clampett (Incorporated) will pay in 2021 is $2,100.
Other than living with your parents, what is another smart way to keep living
expenses down while in college?
Answer:put money in stocks
Explanation:it might be risky but you can strike gold I made 200 in a day and other people can get more, this is a graet way to make money.
Or you can buy caned food that you can save for longer and eat less
Inventory records for Marvin Company revealed the following: Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Mar. 1 Beginning inventory 900 $ 7.26 Mar. 10 Purchase 520 7.76 Mar. 16 Purchase 452 8.36 Mar. 23 Purchase 510 9.06 Marvin sold 1,760 units of inventory during the month. Ending inventory assuming FIFO would be: (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount.)
Answer:
Ending inventory cost= $5,556.92
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Mar. 1 Beginning inventory 900 $ 7.26
Mar. 10 Purchase 520 7.76
Mar. 16 Purchase 452 8.36
Mar. 23 Purchase 510 9.06
Units sold= 1,760
Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the costs of the last units incorporated into inventory:
Units in ending invnetory= 2,382 - 1760= 622
Ending inventory cost= 510*9.06 + 112*8.36
Ending inventory cost= $5,556.92