If 21.6 g of NO and 13.8 g of O₂ are used to form NO₂, how many moles of excess reactant will be left over? 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 0.071 moles of excess reactant [tex](O_2)[/tex] will be left over.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

a) moles of [tex]NO[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{21.6g}{30.01g/mol}=0.720moles[/tex]

b) moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{13.8g}{32g/mol}=0.431moles[/tex]

[tex]2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 0.720 moles of  [tex]NO[/tex] require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.720=0.360moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]NO[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess regaent.

moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] left = (0.431-0.360) = 0.071 moles


Related Questions

A gas occupies 10.2 L at 0.986 atm. What is the pressure if the volume increases to 16.0 L?

Answers

Answer:

0.629 atm

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2V2

P1 = 0.986 atm

V1 = 10.2 L

P2 = ?

V2 = 16.0 L

Solve for P2 --> P2 = P1V1/V2

P2 = (0.986 atm)(10.2 L) / (16.0 L) = 0.629 atm

if i want to make 14 moles of potassium chloride, how many grams of potassium do i need? Show all work. Make sure to include unit and substance

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.013413582325191. i assume you are converting between moles Potassium Chloride and gram. The molecular formula for Potassium Chloride is KCl. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Potassium Chloride, or 74.5513 grams.

Explanation:

Argon has a pressure of 34.6 atm. It is transferred to a new tank with a volume of 456 L and pressure of 2.94 atm. What was the volume of the original container?

Answers

Answer:

38.75 L

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying Boyles Law,

PV = P'V'....................... Equation 1

Where P = Original pressure of the Argon gas, V = Original Volume of Argon gas, P' = Final pressure of Argon gas, V' =  Final Volume of Argon gas.

make V the subject of the equation

V = P'V'/P.................... Equation 2

Given: P = 34.6 atm, V' = 456 L, P' = 2.94 atm.

Substitute these values into equation 2

V = (456×2.94)/34.6

V = 38.75 L

Balance the following equation: Fe2O3 + H2O --> Fe(OH)3
A.3,2,1
B.2,2,3
C.1,3,2
D.5,2,10

Answers

Answer:

answer is c

Explanation:

hope it helps!!!

How many atoms does NH4Br have

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

bromine has 1, hydrogen has 4 and nitrogen has 1 therefore equaling 6

The number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.

What is an atom?

An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is positively charged and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. Anything that takes up space and anything with mass is made up of atoms.

In the given formula, there is one N atom, four H atoms and one Br atom making a total of six atoms.

Therefore, the number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.

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Please help me out ........

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

Using this illustration, what is the chemical formula? Picture and possible answers are below.

Answers

NH3. 1 nitrogen and 3 hydrogen

The answer is It is NH3.....

The reactant which is consumed completely in a reaction is called the excess reactant. TRUE or FALSE​

Answers

Answer:

False

Please rate brainliest

4.550 g of Na2SO4 are added to 0.350 L of water. To this solution, 0.085 L of water were added. What is the new concentration of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0736 M or 10.4 g/L

Explanation:

First we convert 4.550 g of Na₂SO₄ into moles, using the molar mass of Na₂SO₄:

4.550 g ÷ 142.04 g/mol = 0.0320 mol

Then we calculate the final volume of the solution:

Final Volume = 0.350 L + 0.085 LFinal Volume = 0.435 L

Now we can proceed to calculate the concentration -in molarity- of the solution:

Molarity = moles / liters0.0320 mol / 0.435 L = 0.0736 M

In g/L the concentration would be:

4.550 g / 0.435 L = 10.4 g/L

What do plants do that requires Energy?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses energy from light to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules into glucose (sugar molecule) and oxygen. The oxygen is released, or “exhaled”, from leaves while the energy contained within glucose molecules is used throughout the plant for growth, flower formation, and fruit development.

Why are large crystals of sodium chloride used instead of small
crystals when making ice cream

Answers

Answer:

Sodium chloride is added to the ice to lower the freezing point of the ice. Large crystals dissolve more slowly than small crystals. This allows time for the ice cream to freeze more evenly.

Explanation:

Name the following alkyne:
CH3CH2C = C - CI

Answers

Answer:

The answer was be 1-chloro-1-butyne

Explanation:

In other words the answer is option letter A

You welcome have a nice day.

The name of the given alkyne, CH₃CH₂C = C – CI is 1 chloro 1 butyne.

The correct option is A.

What are alkynes?

Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons, that have carbon-carbon triple bonds.

Chlorobutyne is colorless and is liquid at room temperature and pressure.

It is polar, but still slightly soluble in water.

Thus, the correct option is A, 1 chloro 1 butyne.

Learn more about 1 chloro 1 butyne.

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The hammerhead shark can reproduce both sexually and asexually. What characteristic of the offspring would suggest that they were produced
through sexual reproduction? Offspring are-
all the same gender.
genetically diverse.
produced in small number.
produced very slowly.

Answers

Answer: I think it is ‘Genetically diverse’

Explanation:

Metals are considered to be ___________________ because they let electricity flow.

Group of answer choices

conductors

circuits

currents

insulators

Answers

Answer:

conductors

Explanation:

Because they consist of lattice of atoms with free electrons and these free electrons allows current to flow through.

A venti latte (502mL) contains 0.322g caffeine, C8H10N4O2, express this concentration in molarity.

Answers

Answer:

0.00331M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution can be calculated as follows:

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

In the information provided in this question, the volume = 502mL = 502/1000 = 0.502L, mass of caffeine = 0.322g

Molar mass of caffeine (C8H10N4O2), where C = 12, H = 1, N = 14, O = 16 is as follows:

Molar mass = 12(8) + 1(10) + 14(4) + 16(2)

= 96 + 10 + 56 + 32

= 194g/mol

Using, moles = mass/molar mass

moles = 0.322/194

moles = 1.66 × 10-³ moles

mole = 0.00166mol

Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume

Molarity = 0.00166mol ÷ 0.502L

Molarity = 0.00331M.

a ceiling fan's blades collect dust faster than other objects in a room. the constant pushing and rubbing against the air provide a cool breeze for the people in the room. what causes the ceiling fan´s blade to collect dust so quickly.

Answers

As the blades rotate, they experience frictional forces as they `rub' against the air; this knocks electrons around, causing the blades to build up a net charge. The charged dust particles then stick to the charged areas of the blades. "The leading edge of the blades usually develops the thickest layer of dust.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to dust. Therefore,  frictional forces allow the ceiling fan´s blade to collect dust so quickly.

What is dust?

Dust stirred up by automobiles on the road may account for 33% overall air pollution. Deposits of vehicle or commercial exhaust gas, particles through tire and braking wear, dust from paved streets or potholes, plus dust from building sites all contribute to road dust.

As the blades revolve, frictional forces cause them to 'rub' against the air, knocking electrons around and allowing the blades to accumulate a net charge. The electrified dust particles are subsequently attracted to the charged portions of the blades. Typically, the sharp end of the blades creates the heaviest coating of dust.

Therefore,  frictional forces allow the ceiling fan´s blade to collect dust so quickly.

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How much water must be added to 40.0 g of CaCl2 to produce a solution that is 35.0 wt% CaCl2?

Answers

The mass of water present in the solution is 21.5 g.

What is concentration?

Concentration refers to the amount of solute in a solution. There are various ways of expressing concentration such as;

Molar concentrationMass concentrationPercentage concentration

We have the following information;

Percent concentration = 35.0 %

mass of solute = 40.0 g

Mass of water = ?

So;

35 = x/40 + x × 100/1

35 = 100x/40 + x

35(40 + x) = 100x

1400 + 35x = 100x

1400 = 100x - 35x

1400 = 65x

x = 1400/65

x = 21.5 g

Hence the mass of water is 21.5 g.

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Please someone help me and all of the terms do not have to eh used

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1. D. mold

2. A. Cast

3. F. trace fossil

4. C. original material fossils

5. B. fossil record.

Explanation:

Mold is the impression of an organism in a rock that occurs due to the complete dissolving of the organism and only an impression left in sedimentary rocks.

The cast is a fossil copy of an organism in a rock that takes place when water-containing minerals fill the molds and creates a three-dimension copy of the fossil.

Trace fossils are the fossils that are preserved in such a manner that records of biological activity stored only instead of remains of plants or animals.

Storing originals animals or parts of the remaining such as tissue of an organism in natural form is known as original-material fossils.

Fossil records are the fossils ever found or discovered on the earth.

The equilibrium constant for the reaction shown below is Kc=0.0091. If the equilibrium concentrations of A and B are 0.031 M and 0.0823 M, respectively, what is the equilibrium concentration of C?

Answers

Answer:

[tex][C]=0.0221M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction at equilibrium:

[tex]3A\rightleftharpoons 3B+2C[/tex]

It is possible for us to set up the equilibrium expression as shown below:

[tex]Kc=\frac{[B]^3[C]^2}{[A]^3}[/tex]

Whereas Kc, [A] and [B] are known as 0.0091, 0.031M and 0.0823M and it is required to calculate [C]; thus, we solve for it as follows:

[tex][C]^2=\frac{[A]^3Kc}{B]^3}[/tex]

[tex][C]=\sqrt{\frac{(0.031)^3*0.0091}{(0.0823)^3}}[/tex]

[tex][C]=0.0221M[/tex]

Best regards!

Explain why NH3 has a higher solubility in water than SbHz.

Answers

Answer: NH3 has a higher solubility rate than SbH3 because it has much stronger bonds. ... HoCH2CH2OH because it can form two bonds with water compared to the other molecule which can only form one.

HOPE THIS HELPS

why does the sky appear orang or red at sunset and sunrise?

Answers

Answer:

Because the sun is low on the horizon, sunlight passes through more air at sunset and sunrise than during the day, when the sun is higher in the sky. More atmosphere means more molecules to scatter the violet and blue light away from your eyes.

a substance made up of only atoms of one type is called

Answers

Answer: chemical element

Explanation: A chemical element is a substance that contains only one type of atom, which is the smallest particle of an element.

Explain Newton’s third law of motion.

Answers

Answer:

His third law states that for every action (force) in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, if object A exerts a force on object B, then object B also exerts an equal and opposite force on object A. Notice that the forces are exerted on different objects.

Explanation:

Heeelllpp !!
What system is sealed and will not release any gases from a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer: closed system

Explanation:

What is the correct term for a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings?

individuals (organism)
continent
territory
ecosystem

Answers

An ecosystem! That’s a community of biotic + abiotic factors :)

A scientist combines three atoms of chlorine and six atoms of sodium resulting in a chemical reaction. How many atoms of chlorine must be in the product?

Answers

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Weathering (breaking off sediments upriver), erosion (moving the sediments down river) and finally deposition caused the changes in the river.

What helps hold sediments in place to prevent erosion?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Maintaining a healthy, perennial plant cover.

Mulching.

Planting a cover crop – such as winter rye in vegetable gardens. ...

Placing crushed stone, wood chips, and other similar materials in heavily used areas where vegetation is hard to establish and maintain.???

CH3(ch2)2C(ch3)3 IUPAC name please?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The name is of the compound is 3,3,4,4-tetramethylhexane.

A student adds 5400.0mL of 0.15M NaOH to 201.2mL of 4.0M NaOH. What is the final [NaOH]?

Answers

Answer:

0.287 M

Explanation:

Multiply the concentration of each solution by the volume of each (in liters) to get the moles of NaOH in that solution.

0.15 M • 5.4000 L = 0.81 mol NaOH

4.0 M • 0.2012 L = 0.80 mol NaOH

Add the mol of NaOH together to get the total --> 0.81 + 0.80 = 1.61 mol NaOH

Divide by the total volume of solution (5400.0 mL + 201.2 mL = 5,601.2 mL = 5.6012 L)

1.61 mol / 5.6012 L = 0.287 M NaOH

An unknown amount of sodium azide (NaN3) reacts and produces 0.033 moles of nitrogen gas. What mass of sodium metal is produced

Answers

Answer:

Mass of sodium metal is 130.87 gram

Explanation:

The complete reaction is

2 NaN3 --> 2 Na + 3 N2

We know that PV = nRT

n = [tex]\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

[tex]n = \frac{\frac{99707}{101325}*75 }{0.082 *(273.15 +15)} \\n = 3.02[/tex]moles of N2

Sodium azide's molar mass

3.02 *(2/3) = 2.013 moles

Mass = 2.03 * 65.01 = 130.87 gram

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